PTN3363 Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter with active DDC buffer, supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 Product data sheet 1. General description PTN3363 is a low power, high-speed level shifter device which converts four lanes of low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to DVI v1.0 and HDMI v1.4b compliant open-drain current-steering differential output signals, up to 3.4 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit deep color mode, 4K 2K video format or 3D video data transport. Each of these lanes provides a level-shifting differential active buffer, with built-in Equalization, to translate from low-swing AC-coupled differential signaling on the source side, to TMDS-type DC-coupled differential current-mode signaling terminated into 50 to 3.3 V on the sink side. Additionally, the PTN3363 provides a single-ended active buffer for voltage translation of the HPD signal from 5 V on the sink side to 3.3 V on the source side and provides a channel with active buffering and level shifting of the DDC channel (consisting of a clock and a data line) between 3.3 V source-side and 5 V sink-side. The DDC channel is implemented using active I2C-bus buffer technology providing redriving and level shifting as well as disablement (isolation between source and sink) of the clock and data lines. The low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to the PTN3363 typically come from a display source with multi-mode I/O, which supports multiple display standards, for example, DisplayPort, HDMI and DVI. While the input differential signals are configured to carry DVI or HDMI coded data, they do not comply with the electrical requirements of the DVI v1.0 or HDMI v1.4b specification. By using PTN3363, chip set vendors are able to implement such reconfigurable I/Os on multi-mode display source devices, allowing the support of multiple display standards while keeping the number of chip set I/O pins low. See Figure 1. The PTN3363 main high-speed differential lanes feature low-swing self-biasing differential inputs which are compliant to the electrical specifications of DisplayPort Standard v1.2a and/or PCI Express Standard v1.1, and open-drain current-steering differential outputs compliant to DVI v1.0 and HDMI v1.4b electrical specifications. The I2C-bus channel actively buffers as well as level-translates the DDC signals. The PTN3363 supports standby mode in order to minimize current consumption when Hot Plug Detect signal HPD_SINK is LOW. PTN3363 is powered from a single 3.3 V power supply consuming a small amount of power (72 mW typical) and is offered in a 32-terminal HVQFN32 package. PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation MULTI-MODE DISPLAY SOURCE OE_N PTN3363 reconfigurable I/Os DP PHY ELECTRICAL TMDS coded data DP output buffer TX FF OUT_D4+ OUT_D4− AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data IN_D4+ DATA LANE IN_D4− TX TMDS coded data DP output buffer TX FF AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data OUT_D3+ OUT_D3− IN_D3+ DATA LANE IN_D3− TX DP output buffer TX FF AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data DATA LANE OUT_D2+ OUT_D2− IN_D2+ DVI/HDMI CONNECTOR TMDS coded data IN_D2− TX TMDS clock pattern DP output buffer TX FF OUT_D1+ OUT_D1− AC-coupled differential pair clock CLOCK LANE IN_D1+ IN_D1− TX 0 V to 3.3 V HPD_SOURCE binary inputs EQ0/EQ1 3.3 V DDC_EN 3.3 V DDET 3.3 V SCL_SOURCE HPD_SINK 0 V to 5 V 5V SCL_SINK 3.3 V 5V DDC I/O (I2C-bus) CONFIGURATION SDA_SOURCE SDA_SINK HIZ_EN 002aah235 Remark: TMDS clock and data lanes can be assigned arbitrarily and interchangeably to IN_D[4:1]. Fig 1. Typical HDMI/DVI level shifter application system diagram PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 2 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation MULTI-MODE DISPLAY SOURCE OE_N HDMI SOURCE AVCC (3.3 V) 50 Ω 50 Ω PTN3363 AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data IN_D4+ DATA LANE IN_D4− OUT_D4+ OUT_D4− IN_D3+ OUT_D3+ OUT_D3− TMDS data enable AVCC (3.3 V) 50 Ω 50 Ω AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data DATA LANE IN_D3− TMDS data AVCC (3.3 V) 50 Ω 50 Ω AC-coupled differential pair TMDS data DATA LANE OUT_D2+ OUT_D2− IN_D2+ DVI/HDMI CONNECTOR enable IN_D2− TMDS data enable AVCC (3.3 V) 50 Ω 50 Ω OUT_D1+ OUT_D1− AC-coupled differential pair clock CLOCK LANE IN_D1+ IN_D1− TMDS data 0 V to 3.3 V enable HPD_SOURCE binary inputs EQ0/EQ1 3.3 V DDC_EN 3.3 V DDET 3.3 V SCL_SOURCE HPD_SINK 0 V to 5 V 5V SCL_SINK 3.3 V 5V DDC I/O (I2C-bus) CONFIGURATION SDA_SOURCE SDA_SINK HIZ_EN 002aah251 Fig 2. Typical HDMI redriver application system diagram PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 3 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 2. Features and benefits 2.1 High-speed TMDS level shifting Converts four lanes of low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to DVI v1.0 and HDMI v1.4b compliant open-drain current-steering differential output signals TMDS level shifting operation up to 3.4 Gbit/s per lane (340 MHz TMDS clock) supporting 4K 2K 3 Gbit/s and 3D video formats Programmable receive equalization Integrated 50 termination resistors for self-biasing differential inputs Programmable high-impedance termination resistors for HDMI redriver usage with external 50 termination resistors Back-current safe outputs to disallow current when device power is off and monitor is on Disable feature to turn off TMDS inputs and outputs and to enter low power condition Selectable differential output termination on TMDS channels 2.2 DDC level shifting Integrated DDC buffering and level shifting (3.3 V source to 5 V sink side and vice versa) Rise time accelerator on connector side DDC ports Up to 400 kHz I2C-bus clock frequency Back-power safe sink-side terminals to disallow backdrive current when power is off or when DDC is not enabled 2.3 HPD level shifting HPD non-inverting level shift from 0 V on the sink side to 0 V on the source side, or from 5 V on the sink side to 3.3 V on the source side Integrated 200 k pull-down resistor on HPD sink input guarantees ‘input LOW’ when no display is plugged in Back-power safe design on HPD_SINK to disallow backdrive current when power is off 2.4 HDMI dongle detection support Incorporates I2C-bus slave ROM Responds to DDC read to address 81h Feature enabled by pins DDET and DDC_EN (must be enabled for correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guideline) 2.5 General PTN3363 Product data sheet Power supply 2.8 V to 3.6 V ESD resilience to 8 kV HBM, 1 kV CDM Power-saving modes Back-current-safe design on all sink-side main link, DDC and HPD terminals Transparent operation: no retiming or software configuration required 32-terminal HVQFN32 package All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 4 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 3. Applications PC motherboard/graphics card Docking station DisplayPort to HDMI adapters supporting 4K 2K and 3D video formats DisplayPort to DVI adapters required to drive long cables 4. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number PTN3363BS Topside mark P3363 Package Name Description Version HVQFN32 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 32 terminals; body 5 5 0.85 mm SOT617-3 4.1 Ordering options Table 2. Ordering options Type number Orderable part number Package Packing method Minimum order quantity Temperature PTN3363BS PTN3363BSMP HVQFN32 Reel 13” Q2/T3 *standard mark SMD dry pack 6000 Tamb = 40 C to +105 C PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 5 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 5. Functional diagram OE_N input bias PTN3363 enable Rterm OUT_D4+ OUT_D4− Rterm IN_D4+ IN_D4− EQ enable input bias enable Rterm OUT_D3+ OUT_D3− Rterm IN_D3+ IN_D3− EQ enable input bias enable Rterm OUT_D2+ OUT_D2− Rterm IN_D2+ IN_D2− EQ enable input bias enable Rterm IN_D1+ IN_D1− EQ enable EQ0/EQ1 HPD_SOURCE (0 V to 3.3 V) OUT_D1+ OUT_D1− Rterm HPD level shifter HPD_SINK (0 V to 5 V) 200 kΩ HIZ_EN SYSTEM CONTROL DDC_EN (0 V to 3.3 V) SCL_SOURCE SDA_SOURCE I2C-BUS SLAVE ROM SCL_SINK DDC BUFFER AND LEVEL SHIFTER SDA_SINK 002aah236 DDET Rterm = 50 (typical) when HIZ_EN = LOW; >100 k when HIZ_EN = HIGH. Fig 3. PTN3363 Product data sheet Functional diagram of PTN3363 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 6 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 6. Pinning information 25 IN_D1− 26 IN_D1+ 27 IN_D2− 28 IN_D2+ 29 IN_D3− 30 IN_D3+ terminal 1 index area 31 IN_D4− 32 IN_D4+ 6.1 Pinning VDD 1 24 HIZ_EN EQ1 2 23 n.c. DDET 3 22 DDC_EN REXT 4 HPD_SOURCE 5 SDA_SOURCE 6 SCL_SOURCE 7 EQ0 8 21 HPD_SINK PTN3363BS 20 SDA_SINK 19 SCL_SINK 18 VDD OUT_D1− 16 OUT_D1+ 15 OUT_D2− 14 OUT_D2+ 13 OUT_D3− 12 17 OE_N OUT_D3+ 11 9 OUT_D4+ OUT_D4− 10 GND 002aah237 Transparent top view HVQFN32 package supply ground is connected to the exposed center pad. The exposed center pad must be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level performance, the exposed pad must be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the board and for proper heat conduction through the board, thermal vias must be incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad region. Fig 4. Pin configuration for HVQFN32 6.2 Pin description Table 3. Pin description Symbol Pin Type Description OE_N, IN_Dx and OUT_Dx signals OE_N 17 3.3 V low-voltage CMOS single-ended input Output Enable and power-saving function for high-speed differential level shifter path. When OE_N = HIGH: IN_Dx termination = high-Z OUT_Dx outputs = high-Z; zero output current When OE_N = LOW: IN_Dx termination = 50 OUT_Dx outputs = active IN_D4+ 32 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D4+ makes a differential pair with IN_D4. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D4 31 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D4 makes a differential pair with IN_D4+. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 7 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation Table 3. Pin description …continued Symbol Pin Type Description IN_D3+ 30 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D3+ makes a differential pair with IN_D3. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D3 29 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D3 makes a differential pair with IN_D3+. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D2+ 28 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D2+ makes a differential pair with IN_D2. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D2 27 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D2 makes a differential pair with IN_D2+. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D1+ 26 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D1+ makes a differential pair with IN_D1. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. IN_D1 25 Self-biasing differential input Low-swing differential input from display source. IN_D1 makes a differential pair with IN_D1+. The input to this pin must be AC coupled externally. OUT_D4+ 9 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D4+ makes a differential pair with OUT_D4. OUT_D4+ is in phase with IN_D4+. OUT_D4 10 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D4 makes a differential pair with OUT_D4+. OUT_D4 is in phase with IN_D4. OUT_D3+ 11 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D3+ makes a differential pair with OUT_D3. OUT_D3+ is in phase with IN_D3+. OUT_D3 12 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D3 makes a differential pair with OUT_D3+. OUT_D3 is in phase with IN_D3. OUT_D2+ 13 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D2+ makes a differential pair with OUT_D2. OUT_D2+ is in phase with IN_D2+. OUT_D2 14 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D2 makes a differential pair with OUT_D2+. OUT_D2 is in phase with IN_D2. OUT_D1+ 15 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D1+ makes a differential pair with OUT_D1. OUT_D1+ is in phase with IN_D1+. OUT_D1 16 TMDS differential output HDMI-compliant TMDS output. OUT_D1 makes a differential pair with OUT_D1+. OUT_D1 is in phase with IN_D1. 5 V CMOS single-ended input 0 V to 5 V (nominal) input signal. This signal comes from the DVI or HDMI sink. A HIGH value indicates that the sink is connected; a LOW value indicates that the sink is disconnected. HPD_SINK is pulled down by an integrated 200 k pull-down resistor. HPD_SOURCE 5 3.3 V CMOS single-ended output 0 V to 3.3 V (nominal) output signal. This is level-shifted version of the HPD_SINK signal. SCL_SOURCE 7 single-ended 3.3 V open-drain DDC I/O 3.3 V source-side DDC clock I/O. Pulled up by external termination to 3.3 V. 5 V tolerant I/O. SDA_SOURCE 6 single-ended 3.3 V open-drain DDC I/O 3.3 V source-side DDC data I/O. Pulled up by external termination to 3.3 V. 5 V tolerant I/O. SCL_SINK single-ended 5 V open-drain DDC I/O 5 V sink-side DDC clock I/O. Pulled up by external termination to 5 V. Provides rise time acceleration for LOW-to-HIGH transitions. HPD and DDC signals HPD_SINK 21 19 PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 8 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation Table 3. Pin description …continued Symbol Pin Type Description SDA_SINK 20 single-ended 5 V open-drain DDC I/O 5 V sink-side DDC data I/O. Pulled up by external termination to 5 V. Provides rise time acceleration for LOW-to-HIGH transitions. DDC_EN 22 3.3 V CMOS input Enables the DDC buffer and level shifter. When DDC_EN = LOW, buffer/level shifter is disabled. When DDC_EN = HIGH, buffer and level shifter are enabled. Supply and ground VDD 1, 18 2.8 V to 3.3 V DC supply Supply voltage; 3.3 V 10 %. GND[1] center pad ground Supply ground. The exposed center pad must be connected to system ground for proper operation. Feature control signals REXT 4 analog I/O Current sense port used to provide an accurate current reference for the differential outputs OUT_Dx. For best output voltage swing accuracy, use of a 12.4 k resistor (1 % tolerance) from this terminal to GND is recommended. May also be tied to GND directly (0 ). See Section 7.2 for details. DDET 3 3.3 V input Dongle detect enable input. When HIGH, the dongle detect function via I2C is active. When LOW, the dongle detect function does not respond to an I2C-bus command. Must be tied to GND or VDD either directly or via a resistor. Note that this pin may not be left open-circuited. When used in an HDMI dongle, this pin must be tied HIGH for correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guideline. When used in a DVI dongle, this pin must be tied LOW. EQ1 2 EQ0 8 3.3 V low-voltage CMOS inputs Equalizer setting input pins. These pins can be board-strapped to one of two decode values: short to GND, short to VDD. See Table 5 for truth table. HIZ_EN 24 high input impedance control input If HIZ_EN pin is HIGH, the input interface IN_Dx has high-Z terminations. If the pin is LOW, the input interface has 50 (typical) termination. n.c. 23 - Not connected; leave this pin open. [1] HVQFN32 package supply ground is connected to the exposed center pad. The exposed center pad must be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level performance, the exposed pad must be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the board and for proper heat conduction through the board, thermal vias must be incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad region. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 9 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 7. Functional description Refer to Figure 3 “Functional diagram of PTN3363”. The PTN3363 level shifts four lanes of low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to DVI and HDMI-compliant open-drain current-steering differential output signals, up to 3.4 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit deep color, 3 Gbit/s and 3D modes. It has integrated 50 termination resistors for AC-coupled differential input signals. An enable signal OE_N can be used to turn off the TMDS inputs and outputs, thereby minimizing power consumption to ultra low level. The TMDS outputs are back-power safe to disallow current flow from a powered sink while the PTN3363 is unpowered. The PTN3363’s DDC channel provides active level shifting and buffering, allowing 3.3 V source-side termination and 5 V sink-side termination. The sink-side DDC ports are equipped with a rise time accelerator enabling drive of long cables or high bus capacitance. This enables the system designer to isolate bus capacitance to meet/exceed HDMI DDC specification. Furthermore, the DDC channel is augmented with an I2C-bus slave ROM device that provides optional HDMI dongle detect response, which can be enabled by dongle detect pin DDET. The PTN3363 offers back-power safe sink-side I/Os to disallow backdrive current from the DDC clock and data lines when power is off or when DDC is not enabled. An enable signal DCC_EN enables the DDC level shifter block. Remark: When used in an HDMI dongle, the DDET function must be enabled for correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guideline. When used in a DVI dongle, the DDET function must be disabled. The PTN3363 also provides voltage translation for the Hot Plug Detect (HPD) signal from 0 V to 5 V on the sink side to 0 V to 3.3 V on the source side. The PTN3363 does not retime any data. It contains no state machines. No inputs or outputs of the device are latched or clocked. Because the PTN3363 acts as a transparent level shifter, no reset is required. Additional use case of PTN3363: PTN3363 can also be used in pure/native HDMI redriver applications wherein the input signal is already HDMI-compliant. In this application, the PTN3363 shall be connected as illustrated in Figure 2. The AC coupling capacitors used are similar to that of DP++ use case. 7.1 Enable and disable features PTN3363 offers different ways to enable or disable functionality, using the Output Enable (OE_N), and DDC Enable (DDC_EN) inputs. Whenever the PTN3363 is disabled (OE_N = HIGH and DDC_EN = LOW), the device is in Ultra low power mode and power consumption is ultra low; otherwise the PTN3363 is in active mode and power consumption depends on level of HPD_SINK signal. These two inputs each affect the operation of PTN3363 differently: OE_N controls the TMDS channels, DDC_EN controls only the DDC channel, and HPD_SINK is not affected by either of the control inputs. The following sections and truth table describe their detailed operation. 7.1.1 Hot plug detect The HPD channel of PTN3363 functions as a level-shifting buffer to pass the HPD logic signal from the display sink device (via input HPD_SINK) on to the display source device (via output HPD_SOURCE). The HPD_SINK level is used to control the power state of the PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 10 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation PTN3363. If HPD_SINK is LOW, then PTN3363 is in standby mode. Once HPD_SINK goes HIGH, the PTN3363 can operate and its behavior is controlled further by other control pins — OE_N, DDC_EN, HIZ_EN. The HPD channel operates independent of all these control signals. HPD_SOURCE output follows the HPD_SINK input regardless of the power mode. 7.1.2 Output Enable function (OE_N) When input OE_N is asserted (active LOW), the IN_Dx and OUT_Dx signals are fully functional. Input termination resistors are enabled and the internal bias circuits are turned on. When OE_N is de-asserted (inactive HIGH), the OUT_Dx outputs are in a high-impedance state. The IN_Dx input buffers are disabled and IN_Dx termination is disabled. Power consumption is minimized. Remark: Note that OE_N signal level has no influence on the HPD_SINK input, HPD_SOURCE output, or the SCL and SDA level shifters. 7.1.3 DDC channel enable function (DDC_EN) The DDC_EN pin is active HIGH and can be used to isolate a badly behaved slave. When DDC_EN is LOW, the DDC channel is turned off. The DDC_EN input should never change state during an I2C-bus operation. Note that disabling DDC_EN during a bus operation may hang the bus, while enabling DDC_EN during bus traffic would corrupt the I2C-bus operation. Hence, DDC_EN should only be toggled while the bus is idle. The DDC channel enable (DDC_EN) and TMDS output enable (OE_N) can be controlled independent of each other. 7.1.4 TMDS high input impedance termination (HIZ_EN) The HIZ_EN pin is an active HIGH input and it is used to provide high input impedance on the high-speed inputs (IN_Dx). When HIZ_EN is LOW, 50 termination resistors are enabled on IN_Dx and this configuration option is used for HDMI level shifter use case. If HIZ_EN is HIGH, high input impedance is presented on IN_Dx and this configuration option is used when PTN3363 is used for native HDMI redriver use cases. In the native redriver use case, external 50 termination resistors on the application are pulled up to VDD. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 11 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 7.1.5 Enable/disable truth table Table 4. HPD_SINK, OE_N, HIZ_EN and DDC_EN enabling truth table Inputs Channels Mode OUT_Dx[2] HPD_SINK OE_N DDC_EN IN_Dx DDC[3] [1] HPD_SOURCE [4] LOW LOW LOW high-Z high-Z high-Z LOW Standby LOW LOW HIGH high-Z high-Z high-Z LOW Standby LOW HIGH LOW high-Z high-Z high-Z LOW Ultra low power LOW HIGH HIGH high-Z high-Z high-Z LOW Standby HIGH LOW LOW 50 termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = LOW. outputs are enabled high-Z HIGH Active; DDC disabled outputs are enabled SDA_SINK connected to SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SINK connected to SCL_SOURCE HIGH Active; DDC enabled >100 k termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = HIGH. HIGH LOW HIGH 50 termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = LOW. >100 k termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = HIGH. HIGH HIGH LOW high-Z high-Z high-Z HIGH Ultra low power HIGH HIGH HIGH 50 termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = LOW. high-Z SDA_SINK connected to SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SINK connected to SCL_SOURCE HIGH Standby; DDC enabled >100 k termination to VRX(bias) if HIZ_EN = HIGH. [1] A LOW level on input DDC_EN disables only the DDC channel. [2] OUT_Dx channels ‘enabled’ means outputs OUT_Dx toggling in accordance with IN_Dx differential input voltage switching. [3] DDC channel ‘enabled’ means SDA_SINK is connected to SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SINK is connected to SCL_SOURCE. [4] The HPD_SOURCE output logic state always follows the HPD_SINK input logic state. 7.2 Analog current reference The REXT pin (pin 6) is an analog current sense port used to provide an accurate current reference for the differential outputs OUT_Dx. For best output voltage swing accuracy, use of a 12.4 k resistor (1 % tolerance) connected between this terminal and GND is recommended. If an external 12.4 k 1 % resistor is not used, this pin can be connected to GND or VDD directly (0 ). In any of these cases, the output functions normally but at reduced accuracy over voltage and temperature of the following parameters: output levels (VOL), differential output voltage swing, and rise and fall time accuracy. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 12 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 7.3 Equalizer The PTN3363 supports four level equalization settings based on binary input pins EQ0 and EQ1. Table 5. Equalizer settings Inputs Equalization for 3 Gbit/s EQ1 EQ0 short to GND short to GND 0 dB short to GND short to VDD 2 dB short to VDD short to GND 4 dB short to VDD short to VDD 6 dB 7.4 Backdrive current protection The PTN3363 is designed for backdrive protection on all sink-side TMDS outputs, sink-side DDC I/Os and the HPD_SINK input. This supports user scenarios where the display is connected and powered, but the PTN3363 is unpowered. In these cases, the PTN3363 sinks no more than a negligible amount of leakage current, and blocks the display (sink) termination network from driving the power supply of the PTN3363 or that of the inactive DVI or HDMI source or back into the VDD power supply rail. 7.5 Squelch function PTN3363 operates only when the input signal level is above certain minimum threshold (as per VRX_DIFFp-p). If the input falls below that minimum threshold, the outputs are squelched. 7.6 Active DDC buffer with rise time accelerator The PTN3363 DDC channel, besides providing 3.3 V to 5 V level shifting, includes active buffering and rise time acceleration for reliable DDC applications. While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during the level shifts, it permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering for both the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) line as well as the rise time accelerator on the sink-side port (SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK) enabling the bus to drive a load up to 1400 pF and 400 pF on the source-side port (SCL_SOURCE and SCA_SOURCE). Using the PTN3363 for DVI or HDMI level shifting enables the system designer to isolate bus capacitance to meet/exceed HDMI DDC specification. The SDA and SCL pins are overvoltage tolerant in high-impedance when the PTN3363 is unpowered or when DDC_EN is LOW. PTN3363 has rise time accelerators on the sink-side port (SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK) only. During positive bus transitions on the sink-side port, a current source is switched on to quickly slew the SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK lines HIGH once the 5 V DDC bus VIL threshold level of around 1.5 V is exceeded, and turns off as the 5 V DDC bus VIH threshold voltage of approximately 3.5 V is approached. 7.7 I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection The PTN3363 includes an on-board I2C-bus slave ROM which provides a means to detect the presence of an HDMI dongle by the system through the DDC channel, accessible via ports SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SOURCE. This allows system vendors to detect HDMI PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 13 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation dongle presence through the already available DDC/I2C-bus port using a predetermined bus sequence. See Section 8 for more information. For the I2C-bus HDMI Dongle Detect function to be active, input pin DDET (dongle detect) should be tied HIGH. When DDET is LOW, the PTN3363 does not respond to an I2C-bus command. When used in an HDMI dongle, the DDET function must be enabled for correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guideline. When used in a DVI dongle, the DDET function must be disabled. The HDMI dongle detection is accomplished by accessing the PTN3363 on-board I2C-bus slave ROM using a simple sequential I2C-bus Read operation as described below. 7.7.1 Slave address bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 R/W slave address 002aad340 R = 1; W = 0 Fig 5. PTN3363 slave address 7.7.2 Read operation The slave device address of PTN3363 is 80h1. PTN3363 responds to a Read command to slave address 81h (PTN3363 responds with an ACK to a Write command to address 80h). Following the Read command, the PTN3363 responds with the contents of its internal ROM, as a sequence of 16 bytes, for as long as the master continues to issue clock edges with an acknowledge after each byte. The 16-byte sequence represents the ‘DP-HDMI ADAPTOR<EOT>’ symbol converted to ASCII and is documented in Table 6. The PTN3363 auto-increments its internal ROM address pointer (0x0 through 0x0F) as long as it continues to receive clock edges from the master with an acknowledge after each byte. If the master continues to issue clock edges past the 16th byte, the PTN3363 does not necessarily respond with 0xFF. If the master does not acknowledge a received byte, the PTN3363 internal address pointer is reset to 0 and a new Read sequence should be started by the master. Access to the 16-byte is by sequential read only as described above; there is no random-access possible to any specific byte in the ROM. 1. A ‘dummy write’ to subaddress 0x00 is required before the I2C-bus master can read the content of the internal ROM. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 14 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation Table 6. DisplayPort - HDMI Adaptor Detection ROM content Internal pointer offset (hexadecimal) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F Data (hexadecimal) 44 50 2D 48 44 4D 49 20 41 44 41 50 54 4F 52 04 Table 7. Phase HDMI dongle detect transaction sequence outline I2C transaction Transmitting 1 START master 2 Write command master 3 Acknowledge slave 4 Word address offset master Bit Status 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 R/W Master Slave mandatory - 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 mandatory - - mandatory mandatory - word address offset data byte 5 Acknowledge slave - mandatory 6 STOP master optional - 7 START master mandatory - 8 Read command master mandatory - 9 Acknowledge slave 10 Read data slave 11 Acknowledge master 12 Read data slave 13 : : : 40 Read data slave 41 Not Acknowledge 42 STOP 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 - mandatory - mandatory mandatory - - mandatory : - - : - - - mandatory master mandatory - master mandatory - data byte at offset 0 data byte at offset 1 data byte at offset 15 Remark: If the slave does not acknowledge the above transaction sequence, the entire sequence should be retried by the source. 7.8 Power management PTN3363 implements innovative power management scheme whereby it achieves very low power consumption in both active and standby modes. Based on OE_N, DDC_EN, HPD_SNK, the PTN3363 intelligently optimizes the power consumption and disables outputs (OUT_Dx). Refer to Table 8. Table 8. PTN3363 Product data sheet Power management schemes OE_N DDC_EN HPD_SINK Source output PTN3363 power mode LOW HIGH HIGH source active Active mode; DDC active LOW HIGH LOW high-Z Standby mode HIGH LOW don’t care high-Z Ultra low power mode All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 15 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 8. Application design-in information 8.1 Dongle or cable adaptor detect discovery mechanism The PTN3363 supports the source-side dongle detect discovery mechanism described in VESA DisplayPort Interoperability Guideline Version 1.1a. When a source-side cable adaptor is plugged into a multi-mode source device that supports multiple standards such as DisplayPort, DVI and HDMI, a discovery mechanism is needed for the multi-mode source to configure itself for outputting DisplayPort, DVI or HDMI-compliant signals through the dongle or cable adaptor. The discovery mechanism ensures that a multi-mode source device only sends either DVI or HDMI signals when a valid DVI or HDMI cable adaptor is present. The VESA Interoperability Guideline recommends that a multi-mode source to power up with both DDC and AUX CH disabled. After initialization, the source device can use various mechanisms to decide whether a dongle or cable adaptor is present by detecting pin 13 on the DisplayPort connector. Depending on the voltage level detected at pin 13, the source configures itself either: • as a DVI or HDMI source (see below paragraph for detection between DVI and HDMI), and enables DDC, while keeping AUX CH disabled, or • as a DisplayPort source and enables AUX CH, while keeping DDC disabled. The monitoring of the voltage level on pin 13 by a multi-mode source device is optional. A multi-mode source may also, for example, attempt an AUX CH read transaction and, if the transaction fails, a DDC transaction to discover the presence/absence of a cable adaptor. Furthermore, a source that supports both DVI and HDMI can discover whether a DVI or HDMI dongle or cable adaptor is present by using various discovery procedures. One possible method is to check the voltage level of pin 14 of the DisplayPort connector. Pin 14 also carries CEC signal used for HDMI. Note that other HDMI devices on the CEC line may be momentarily pulling down pin 14 as a part of CEC protocol. The VESA Interoperability Guideline recommends that a multi-mode source should distinguish a source-side HDMI cable adaptor from a DVI cable adaptor by checking the DDC buffer ID as described in Section 7.7 “I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection”. While it is optional for a multi-mode source to use the I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection mechanism, it is mandatory for HDMI dongle or cable adaptor to respond to the I2C-bus read command. The PTN3363 provides an integrated I2C-bus slave ROM to support this mandatory HDMI dongle detect mechanism for HDMI dongles. For a DisplayPort-to-HDMI source-side dongle or cable adaptor, DDET must be tied HIGH to enable the I2C-based HDMI dongle detection response function of PTN3363. For a DisplayPort-to-DVI sink-side dongle or cable adaptor, DDET must be tied LOW to disable the function. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 16 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 9. Limiting values Table 9. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions VDD supply voltage VI input voltage VESD electrostatic discharge voltage Max Unit 0.3 +4.6 V 3.3 V CMOS inputs 0.3 VDD + 0.5 V 5.0 V CMOS inputs 0.3 6.0 V 65 +150 C HBM [1] - 8000 V CDM [2] - 1000 V storage temperature Tstg Min [1] Human Body Model: ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JDS-001-2012 (Revision of ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2011), ESDA/JEDEC Joint standard for ESD sensitivity testing, Human Body Model - Component level; Electrostatic Discharge Association, Rome, NY, USA; JEDEC Solid State Technology Association, Arlington, VA, USA. [2] Charged Device Model: JESD22-C101E December 2009 (Revision of JESD22-C101D, October 2008), standard for ESD sensitivity testing, Charged Device Model - Component level; JEDEC Solid State Technology Association, Arlington, VA, USA. 10. Recommended operating conditions Table 10. Recommended operating conditions Symbol Parameter Conditions VDD supply voltage VI input voltage Min Typ Max Unit 2.8 3.3 3.6 V 3.3 V CMOS inputs 0 - 3.6 V 5.0 V CMOS inputs 0 - 5.5 V - V VI(AV) average input voltage IN_Dn+, IN_Dn inputs [1] - 0 Rref(ext) external reference resistance connected between pin REXT (pin 4) and GND [2] - 12.4 1 % - k Tamb ambient temperature operating in free air 40 - C +105 [1] Input signals to these pins must be AC-coupled. [2] Operation without external reference resistor is possible but results in reduced output voltage swing accuracy. For details, see Section 7.2. 10.1 Current consumption PTN3363 Product data sheet Table 11. Current consumption Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit IDD supply current OE_N = LOW; Active mode - 22 - mA OE_N = LOW; HPD_SINK = LOW; Standby mode - 25 - A OE_N = HIGH, HPD_SINK = don’t care and DDC_EN = LOW; Ultra low power mode - - 10 A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 17 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 11. Characteristics 11.1 Differential inputs Table 12. Symbol UI Differential input characteristics for IN_Dx signals Parameter unit Conditions interval[1] Min Typ Max Unit nominal value at 3.4 Gbit/s [2] - 290 - ps nominal value at 250 Mbit/s [2] - 4000 - ps [3] 0.15 - 1.2 V 0.8 - - UI - - 100 mV HIZ_EN = LOW 40 50 60 HIZ_EN = HIGH 100 - - k 1.0 1.8 1.95 V 100 - - k f = 100 MHz - 20 - dB f = 1.5 GHz - 16 - dB f = 3.4 GHz - 11 - dB VRX_DIFFp-p differential input peak-to-peak voltage tRX_EYE receiver eye time minimum eye width at IN_Dx input pair Vi(cm)M(AC) peak common-mode input voltage (AC) includes all frequencies above 30 kHz Zi input impedance DC input impedance VRX(bias) [4] bias receiver voltage ZI(se) single-ended input impedance inputs in high-Z state RLin input return loss differential input; active mode; HIZ_EN = LOW [5] [1] UI (unit interval) = tbit (bit time). [2] UI is determined by the display mode. Nominal bit rate ranges from 250 Mbit/s to 3.4 Gbit/s per lane. [3] VRX_DIFFp-p = 2 VRX_D+ VRX_D. Applies to IN_Dx signals. [4] Vi(cm)M(AC) = VRX_D+ + VRX_D / 2 VRX(cm). VRX(cm) = DC (avg) of VRX_D+ + VRX_D / 2. [5] Differential inputs switch to a high-impedance state when OE_N is HIGH. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 18 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 11.2 Differential outputs The level shifter’s differential outputs are designed to meet HDMI version 1.4b and DVI version 1.0 specifications. Table 13. Symbol Differential output characteristics for OUT_Dx signals Parameter Conditions Min Typ VTT 0.01 VTT Max Unit VOH(se) single-ended HIGH-level output voltage [1] VOL(se) single-ended LOW-level output voltage [2] VTT 0.60 VTT 0.50 VTT 0.40 V VO(se) single-ended output voltage variation logic 1 and logic 0 state applied respectively to differential inputs IN_Dx; Rref(ext) connected; see Table 10 [3] 400 500 600 mV IOZ OFF-state output current single-ended - - 10 A tr rise time 20 % to 80 % 75 - 150 ps tf fall time 80 % to 20 % skew time tsk tjit(add) added jitter time VTT + 0.01 V 75 - 150 ps intra-pair [4] - 15 - ps inter-pair [5] - - 250 ps jitter contribution for TMDS signaling at 3.4 Gbit/s; PRBS7 pattern; EQ0 = LOW; EQ1 = LOW; refer to Figure 6 [6] - 13 - ps [1] VTT is the DC termination voltage in the HDMI or DVI sink. VTT is nominally 3.3 V. [2] The open-drain output pulls down from VTT. [3] Swing down from TMDS termination voltage (3.3 V 10 %). [4] This differential skew budget is in addition to the skew presented between IN_D+ and IN_D paired input pins. [5] This lane-to-lane skew budget is in addition to skew between differential input pairs. [6] Jitter budget for differential signals as they pass through the level shifter. PCB 50 Ω 5.842 cm (2.3 inch) FR4 SMA PRBS7 generator (400 mV peak-to-peak) 5.842 cm (2.3 inch) FR4 SMA PTN3633 EQ driver 3.3 V 5.842 cm (2.3 inch) FR4 SMA 5.842 cm (2.3 inch) FR4 SMA test point 1 Fig 6. 50 Ω test point 2 jitter measurement at BER 10−9 002aah775 Setup for added jitter measurement PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 19 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 11.3 HPD_SINK input, HPD_SOURCE output Table 14. Symbol HPD characteristics Parameter Conditions [1] Min Typ Max Unit 2.0 5.0 5.3 V - 0.8 V VIH HIGH-level input voltage HPD_SINK VIL LOW-level input voltage HPD_SINK 0 ILI input leakage current HPD_SINK - - 40 A VOH HIGH-level output voltage HPD_SOURCE 2.5 - VDD V VOL LOW-level output voltage HPD_SOURCE 0 - 0.2 V - - 200 ns tPD propagation delay from HPD_SINK to HPD_SOURCE; 50 % to 50 % [2] tt transition time HPD_SOURCE rise/fall; 10 % to 90 % [3] 1 - 20 ns HPD_SINK input pull-down resistor [4] 150 210 270 k pull-down resistance Rpd [1] Low-speed input changes state on cable plug/unplug. [2] Time from HPD_SINK changing state to HPD_SOURCE changing state. Includes HPD_SOURCE rise/fall time. [3] Time required to transition from VOH to VOL or from VOL to VOH. [4] Guarantees HPD_SINK is LOW when no display is plugged in. 11.4 OE_N, DDC_EN, HIZ_EN, EQ0, EQ1 Table 15. OE_N, DDC_EN input characteristics Symbol Parameter VIH HIGH-level input voltage VIL LOW-level input voltage input leakage current ILI [1] Conditions OE_N pin [1] Min Typ 2.0 - - Max Unit V - 0.8 V - 10 A Measured with input at VIH maximum and VIL minimum. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 20 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 11.5 DDC characteristics Table 16. Symbol DDC characteristics Parameter Conditions Input and output SCL_SOURCE and SDA_SOURCE, VCC1 = 2.8 V to 3.6 VIH HIGH-level input voltage Min Typ Max Unit 0.7 VCC1 - 3.6 V V[1] VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.4 V ILI input leakage current VI = 3.6 V - - 10 A IIL LOW-level input current VI = 0.2 V - - 10 A VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 100 A or 6 mA 0.47 0.52 0.6 V VOLVIL difference between LOW-level output and LOW-level input voltage guaranteed by design to prevent contention - 70 - mV Cio input/output capacitance VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 3.3 V - 6 7 pF VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 0 V - 6 7 pF Input and output SDA_SINK and SCL_SINK, VCC2 = 4.5 V to 5.5 V[2] VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7 VCC2 - 5.5 V VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +1 V ILI input leakage current - - 10 A IIL LOW-level input current VI = 0.2 V - - 10 A VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 6 mA - 0.1 0.2 V Cio input/output capacitance VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 3.3 V - - 7 pF VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 0 V - 6 7 pF VCC2 = 4.5 V; slew rate = 1.25 V/s - 4 - mA Itrt(pu) VI = 5.5 V transient boosted pull-up current [1] VCC1 is the pull-up voltage for DDC source. [2] VCC2 is the pull-up voltage for DDC sink. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 21 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 12. Package outline HVQFN32: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 32 terminals; body 5 x 5 x 0.85 mm D B SOT617-3 A terminal 1 index area A A1 E detail X C e1 e 9 y1 C C A B C v w 1/2 e b y 16 L 17 8 e e2 Eh 1/2 e 24 1 terminal 1 index area 32 25 X Dh 0 2.5 Dimensions Unit(1) mm 5 mm scale A(1) A1 b max 0.05 0.30 nom 0.85 min 0.00 0.18 c D(1) Dh E(1) Eh 5.1 3.75 5.1 3.75 0.2 4.9 3.45 4.9 e e1 e2 0.5 3.5 3.5 L v w y y1 0.5 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.1 0.3 3.45 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included. Outline version SOT617-3 Fig 7. References IEC JEDEC JEITA sot617-3_po European projection Issue date 11-06-14 11-06-21 MO-220 Package outline SOT617-3 (HVQFN32) PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 22 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 13. Soldering of SMD packages This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. 13.1 Introduction to soldering Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high densities that come with increased miniaturization. 13.2 Wave and reflow soldering Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following: • Through-hole components • Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also, leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered, due to an increased probability of bridging. The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages, packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable. Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are: • • • • • • Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation The moisture sensitivity level of the packages Package placement Inspection and repair Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering 13.3 Wave soldering Key characteristics in wave soldering are: • Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are exposed to the wave • Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 23 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 13.4 Reflow soldering Key characteristics in reflow soldering are: • Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 8) than a SnPb process, thus reducing the process window • Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process window for a mix of large and small components on one board • Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with Table 17 and 18 Table 17. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C) Volume (mm3) < 350 350 < 2.5 235 220 2.5 220 220 Table 18. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C) Volume (mm3) < 350 350 to 2000 > 2000 < 1.6 260 260 260 1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245 > 2.5 250 245 245 Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all times. Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow soldering, see Figure 8. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 24 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation temperature maximum peak temperature = MSL limit, damage level minimum peak temperature = minimum soldering temperature peak temperature time 001aac844 MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level Fig 8. Temperature profiles for large and small components For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 25 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 14. Soldering: PCB footprints )RRWSULQWLQIRUPDWLRQIRUUHIORZVROGHULQJRI+94)1SDFNDJH 627 +[ *[ VHHGHWDLO; 3 Q63[ %\ +\ *\ 6/\ $\ Q63\ & ' 6/[ %[ $[ VROGHUODQG VROGHUSDVWH GHWDLO; RFFXSLHGDUHD 'LPHQVLRQVLQPP 3 $[ $\ %[ %\ & ' *[ *\ +[ +\ 6/[ 6/\ Q63[ Q63\ ,VVXHGDWH Fig 9. VRWBIU PCB footprint for SOT617-3 (HVQFN32); reflow soldering PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 26 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 15. Abbreviations Table 19. Abbreviations Acronym Description CDM Charged-Device Model CEC Consumer Electronics Control DDC Data Display Channel DP Dry Pack DVI Digital Visual Interface EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference ESD ElectroStatic Discharge HBM Human Body Model HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface HPD Hot Plug Detect I2C-bus Inter-IC bus I/O Input/Output NMOS Negative-channel Metal-Oxide Semiconductor SMD Surface Mount Device TMDS Transition Minimized Differential Signaling VESA Video Electronic Standards Association 16. Revision history Table 20. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes PTN3363 v.1 20140812 Product data sheet - - PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 27 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 17. Legal information 17.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 17.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. 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In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. PTN3363 Product data sheet Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 28 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy between the translated and English versions. 17.4 Licenses Purchase of NXP ICs with HDMI technology Use of an NXP IC with HDMI technology in equipment that complies with the HDMI standard requires a license from HDMI Licensing LLC, 1060 E. Arques Avenue Suite 100, Sunnyvale CA 94085, USA, e-mail: [email protected]. 17.5 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 18. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] PTN3363 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 August 2014 © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 29 of 30 PTN3363 NXP Semiconductors Low power HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3.4 Gbit/s operation 19. Contents 1 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3 4 4.1 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 7.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.1.4 7.1.5 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7.1 7.7.2 7.8 8 8.1 9 10 10.1 11 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 12 13 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 High-speed TMDS level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 DDC level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 HPD level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 HDMI dongle detection support . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Ordering options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Functional diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Enable and disable features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Hot plug detect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Output Enable function (OE_N) . . . . . . . . . . . 11 DDC channel enable function (DDC_EN). . . . 11 TMDS high input impedance termination (HIZ_EN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Enable/disable truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Analog current reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Equalizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Backdrive current protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Squelch function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Active DDC buffer with rise time accelerator . 13 I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection . . . . . . 14 Slave address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Read operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . 16 Dongle or cable adaptor detect discovery mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . 17 Current consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Differential inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Differential outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 HPD_SINK input, HPD_SOURCE output . . . . 20 OE_N, DDC_EN, HIZ_EN, EQ0, EQ1 . . . . . . 20 DDC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 14 15 16 17 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 18 19 Introduction to soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wave and reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soldering: PCB footprints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 23 23 24 26 27 27 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 30 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2014. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 12 August 2014 Document identifier: PTN3363