MMA 0204 HT Professional Datasheet

MMA 0204 HT Professional
www.vishay.com
Vishay Beyschlag
Professional High Temperature MELF Resistors
FEATURES
• 175 °C specified operating temperature
• AEC-Q200 qualified
• Advanced thin film technology
• Excellent stability, < 0.1 %
• Matte Sn termination on Ni barrier layer
• Material categorization: 
for definitions of compliance please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
MMA 0204 professional high temperature MELF resistors
are the perfect choice for most fields of modern professional
electronics where high operating temperatures, power
rating, reliability and stability is of major concern. These
improved properties are enabled by a modified resistive film
material. The typical applications in the fields of automotive
and industrial equipment reflect the outstanding level of
proven reliability.
APPLICATIONS
• Automotive
• Industrial
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
MMA 0204 HT
DIN size
0204
CECC size
RC 3715M
47  to 100 k; 0 
Resistance range
Resistance tolerance
± 1 %; ± 0.5 %
Temperature coefficient
± 50 ppm/K; ± 25 ppm/K
Rated dissipation, P70 (1)
0.5 W
Operating voltage, Umax. AC/DC
200 V
Permissible film temperature, F max.
Operating temperature
(1)
range (1)
175 °C
-55 °C to 175 °C
Permissible voltage against ambient (insulation):
1 min, Uins
300 V
Continuous
75 V
Failure rate: FITobserved
 0.1 x 10-9/h
Note
(1) Please refer to APPLICATION INFORMATION below.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The power dissipation on the resistor generates a temperature rise against the local ambient, depending on the heat flow
support of the printed-circuit board (thermal resistance). The rated dissipation applies only if the permitted film temperature is
not exceeded.
These resistors do not feature a limited lifetime when operated within the permissible limits. However, resistance value drift
increasing over operating time may result in exceeding a limit acceptable to the specific application, thereby establishing a
functional lifetime. At the maximum permissible film temperature of 175 °C the useful lifetime is specified for 1000 h. The
designer may estimate the performance of the particular resistor application or set certain load and temperature limits in order
to maintain a desired stability.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
1
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
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MAXIMUM RESISTANCE CHANGE AT RATED DISSIPATION
OPERATION MODE
STANDARD
Rated dissipation, P70
MMA 0204 HT
Operating temperature range
POWER
HIGH TEMPERATURE
0.25 W
0.4 W
0.5 W
-55 °C to 125 °C
-55 °C to 155 °C
-55 °C to 175 °C
125 °C
155 °C
175 °C
Permissible film temperature, F max.
47  to 100 k
MMA 0204 HT
1000 h
 0.10 %
 0.15 %
 0.25 %
8000 h
 0.15 %
 0.35 %
-
225 000 h
 1.0 %
-
-
Max. resistance change at P70
for resistance range, R/R after:
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT AND RESISTANCE RANGE
TYPE / SIZE
TCR
TOLERANCE
RESISTANCE
E-SERIES
±1%
47  to 100 k
E24; E96
± 0.5 %
47  to 100 k
E24; E192
±1%
47  to 100 k
E24; E96
± 0.5 %
47  to 100 k
E24; E192
-
 10 m, Imax. = 3 A
-
± 50 ppm/K
MMA 0204 HT
± 25 ppm/K
Jumper
Note
• Resistance ranges printed in bold are preferred TCR / tolerance combinations.
PACKAGING
TYPE / SIZE
CODE
QUANTITY
CARRIER TAPE
WIDTH
PITCH
B3 = BL
3000
Antistatic blister
tape acc. 60286-3
Type 2a
8 mm
4 mm
MMA 0204 HT
B0
10 000
REEL DIAMETER
180 mm/7"
330 mm/13"
PART NUMBER AND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Part Number: MMA0204TD5620DB300
Part Number: MMA0204TZ0000ZB300
M
M
A
0
2
0
4
T
D
5
6
2
0
D
B
3
0
0
M
M
A
0
2
0
4
T
Z
0
0
0
0
Z
B
3
0
0
TYPE/SIZE
MMA0204
VERSION
T = HT
TCR
D = ± 25 ppm/K
C = ± 50 ppm/K
Z = jumper
RESISTANCE
3 digit value
1 digit multiplier
Multiplier
9 = *10-1
0 = *100
1 = *101
2 = *102
3 = *103
4 = *104
5 = *105
0000 = Jumper
TOLERANCE
D = ± 0.5 %
F=±1%
Z = jumper
PACKAGING
B3
B0
Product Description: MMA 0204 - 25 0.5 % HT BL 562R
Product Description: MMA 0204 HT BL 0R0
MMA
0204
- 25
0.5 %
HT
BL
562R
MMA
0204
-
-
HT
BL
0R0
TYPE
SIZE
TCR
TOLERANCE
VERSION
PACKAGING
RESISTANCE
MMA
0204
± 25 ppm/K
± 50 ppm/K
± 0.5 %
±1%
HT = high temperature
BL
B0
562R = 562 
0R0 = jumper
Note
• Products can be ordered using either the PART NUMBER or the PRODUCT DESCRIPTION.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
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DESCRIPTION
APPROVALS
Production is strictly controlled and follows an extensive
set of instructions established for reproducibility. A
homogeneous film of metal alloy is deposited on a high
grade ceramic body (Al2O3) and conditioned to achieve the
desired temperature coefficient. Nickel plated steel
termination caps are firmly pressed on the metallised rods.
A special laser is used to achieve the target value by
smoothly cutting a helical groove in the resistive layer
without damaging the ceramics. The resistor elements are
covered by a protective coating designed for electrical,
mechanical and climatic protection. The terminations
receive a final pure tin on nickel plating. Four or five color
code rings designate the resistance value and tolerance in
accordance with IEC 60062 (1).
The result of the determined production is verified by an
extensive testing procedure performed on 100 % of the
individual resistors. This includes pulse load screening (for R
 10 ) and additional non-linearity screening (for R  30 )
for the elimination of products with a potential risk of early
life failures according to EN 140401-803, 2.1.2.2. Only
accepted products are laid directly into the blister tape in
accordance with IEC 60286-3, Type II (1) or bulk case in
accordance with IEC 60286-6 (2).
The resistors are approved within the IECQ-CECC Quality
Assessment System for Electronic Components to the detail
specification EN 140401-803 which refers to EN 60115-1,
EN 140400 and the variety of environmental test procedures
of the IEC 60068 (1) series.
Conformity is attested by the use of the CECC logo (
) as
the mark of conformity on the package label.
Vishay
Beyschlag
has
achieved
“Approval
of
Manufacture” in accordance with IEC QC 001002-3,
clause 2. The release certificate for “Technology Approval
Schedule” in accordance with CECC 240001 based on
IEC QC 001002-3, clause 6 is granted for the Vishay
Beyschlag manufacturing process.
The resistors are qualified according to AEC-Q200.
ASSEMBLY
The resistors are suitable for processing on automatic SMD
assembly systems. They are suitable for automatic
soldering using wave, reflow or vapor phase as shown in
IEC 61760-1 (1). Solderability is specified for 2 years
after production or requalification, however, excellent
solderability is proven after extended storage in excess of
10 years. The permitted storage time is 20 years.
The resistors are completely lead (Pb)-free, the pure tin
plating provides compatibility with lead (Pb)-free soldering
processes. The immunity of the plating against tin whisker
growth has been proven under extensive testing.
The encapsulation is resistant to all cleaning solvents
commonly used in the electronics industry, including
alcohols, esters and aqueous solutions. The suitability of
conformal coatings, if applied, shall be qualified by
appropriate means to ensure the long-term stability of the
whole system.
All products comply with the IEC 62474, Material
Declaration for Products of and for the Electrotechnical
Industry.
RELATED PRODUCTS
A wider range of TCR, tolerance and resistance values, plus
the option of values from a different E series is available with
products approved to EN 140401-803, Version A, without
established reliability, nominal failure rate level E0 (Quality
factor Q = 3). See the datasheets:
• “Professional MELF Resistors”
(www.vishay.com/doc?28713)
• “Precision MELF Resistors”
(www.vishay.com/doc?28714)
• “High Precision MELF Resistor”
(www.vishay.com/doc?28715)
For products with superior pulse load capability, see the
datasheets:
• “High Pulse Load Carbon Film MINI-MELF Resistor”
(www.vishay.com/doc?28717)
• “High Pulse Load Carbon Film MELF Resistor”
(www.vishay.com/doc?28755)
The dedicated database (2), that list declarable substances,
ensures full compliance with the following directives:
• 2000/53/EC End of Vehicle life Directive (ELV) and
Annex II (ELV II)
• 2011/65/EU Restriction of the use of Hazardous
Substances Directive (RoHS)
• 2012/19/EU Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Directive (WEEE)
Solderability is specified for 2 years after production or
requalification. The permitted storage time is 20 years.
Notes
(1) The quoted IEC standards are also released as EN standards with the same number and identical contents.
(2) IEC 62474 database can be found at http://std.iec.ch/iec62474.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
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Vishay Beyschlag
Power Dissipation
FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE
0.6
W
0.5
High Temperature
Power
Standard
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-55
-25
0
25
50
70
100
125
150
°C
175
Tamb
Pulse Load Pmax.
Derating for Operation Modes
100
W
10
1
0.1
10 µs
100 µs
1 ms
10 ms
100 ms
1s
10 s
Pulse Duration t i
Continuous Pulse Load Pmax.
Single Pulse
Maximum pulse load, single pulse; applicable if P
0 and n ≤ 1000 and U ≤ U max.;
for permissible resistance change equivalent to 8000 h operation
100
W
10
1
0.1
10 µs
100 µs
1 ms
10 ms
100 ms
1s
10 s
Pulse Duration t i
Maximum pulse load, continuous pulses; applicable if P ≤ P (ϑ amb) and U ≤ U max.;
for permissible resistance change equivalent to 8000 h operation
Continuous Pulse
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
Pulse Voltage U max.
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Vishay Beyschlag
1000 V
100 V
10 µs
100 µs
1 ms
10 ms
100 ms
1s
10 s
Pulse Duration t i
Pulse Voltage U
Pulse Voltage
Maximum pulse voltage, single and continuous pulses; applicable if P ≤ Pmax.;
for permissible resistance change equivalent to 8000 h operation
10 kV
1 kV
100 V
10 V
10 Ω
100 Ω
1 kΩ
10 kΩ
100 kΩ
1 MΩ
10 MΩ
Resistance Value R
Pulse Voltage U
1.2/50 Pulse
Pulse load rating in accordance with IEC 60115-1, 4.27; 1.2 µs/50 µs;
5 pulses at 12 s intervals; for permissible resistance change 0.5 %
10 kV
1 kV
100 V
10 V
10 Ω
10/700 Pulse
Revision: 08-Jul-15
100 Ω
1 kΩ
10 kΩ
100 kΩ
1 MΩ
10 MΩ
Resistance Value R
Pulse load rating in accordance with IEC 60115-1, 4.27; 10 µs/700 µs;
10 pulses at 1 min intervals; for permissible resistance change 0.5 %
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
Current Noise A1
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Vishay Beyschlag
1
µV/V
0.1
0.01
100 Ω
1 kΩ
10 kΩ
100 kΩ
1 MΩ
10 MΩ
Resistance Value R
In accordance with IEC 60195
IZI/R
Current Noise - A1
1.8
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.1
0.3
1
GHz
3
Frequency f
|Z|/R for 49.9 Ω MELF resistors
RF - Behaviour
TEST AND REQUIREMENTS
Unless otherwise specified the following values apply:
All tests are carried out in accordance with the following
specifications:
Temperature: 15 °C to 35 °C
EN 60 115-1, generic specification
Air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa (860 mbar to 1060 mbar).
EN 140 400, sectional specification
The components are mounted for testing on printed-circuit
boards in accordance with EN 140 400, 2.3.3, unless
otherwise specified.
EN 140 401-803, detail specification
The resistors are approved within the IECQ-CECC Quality
Assessment System for Electronic Components. For the full
test schedule refer to the documents listed above. The
testing also covers most of the requirements specified by
EIA/IS-703 and JIS-C-5202.
The tests are carried out under standard atmospheric
conditions in accordance with IEC 60068-1, 5.3 (2). Climatic
category LCT/UCT/56 (rated temperature range: Lower
category temperature, upper category temperature; damp
heat, steady state, test duration 56 days) is valid.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Relative humidity: 45 % to 75 %
The requirements stated in the Test Procedures and
Requirements table are based on the required tests and
permitted limits of EN 140 401-803. However, some
additional tests and a number of improvements against
those minimum requirements have been included. The
stated requirements for long-term tests are typically fulfilled
with a statistical safety of at least x + 5 s.
Document Number: 28780
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
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TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
EN
60115-1
CLAUSE
IEC
60068-2
TEST
METHOD
REQUIREMENTS
PERMISSIBLE CHANGE (R)
TEST
PROCEDURE
STABILITY
CLASS 0.25
OR BETTER
Stability for product types:
MMA 0204 HT
47  to 100 K
4.5
-
Resistance
-
± 1 % R;
± 0.5 % R
4.8.4.2
-
Temperature coefficient
At (20/-55/20) °C
and (20/155/20) °C
± 50 ppm/K;
± 25 ppm/K
Endurance at 70 °C:
Standard operation mode
4.25.1
4.25.3
-
-
Endurance at 70 °C:
Power operation mode
U = P 70 x R  Umax.;
1.5 h on; 0.5 h off;
70°C; 1000 h
± (0.10 % R + 10 m)
70°C; 8000 h
± (0.15 % R + 10 m)
U = P 70 x R  Umax.;
1.5 h on; 0.5 h off;
70 °C; 1000 h
± (0.15 % R + 10 m)
70°C; 8000 h
± (0.35 % R + 10 m)
Endurance at 70 °C:
High temperature mode
U = P 70 x R  Umax.;
1.5 h on; 0.5 h off;
70 °C; 1000 h
± (0.25 % R + 10 m)
125 °C; 1000 h
± (0.05 % R + 5 m)
Endurance at upper category
temperature
155 °C; 1000 h
± (0.15 % R + 5 m)
175 °C; 1000 h
± (0.25 % R + 5 m)
± (0.15 % R + 10 m)
± (0.25 % R + 10 m)
4.24
78 (Cab)
Damp heat, steady state
(standard mode)
(40 ± 2)°C;
56 days;
U = 0.3 x Urated;
(93 ± 3) % RH
4.39
67 (Cy)
Damp heat, steady state,
accelerated
(standard mode)
(85 ± 2) °C;
(85 ± 5) % RH;
U = 0.3 x Urated;
1000 h
4.23
4.23.2
Climatic sequence:
2 (Bb)
Dry heat
UCT; 16 h
55 °C; 24 h;
 90 % RH;
1 cycle
4.23.3
30 (Db)
Damp heat, cyclic
4.23.4
1 (Ab)
Cold
LCT; 2 h
4.23.5
13 (M)
Low air pressure
8.5 kPa; 2 h;
(25 ± 10) °C
4.23.6
30 (Db)
Damp heat, cyclic
55 °C; 24 h;
 90 % RH;
5 cycles
4.23.7
-
DC load
(High temperature mode)
-
1 (Ab)
Cold
U=
± (0.15 % R + 10 m)
P 70 x R  Umax.; 1 min
LCT = - 55 °C;
UCT = 155 °C
-55 °C; 2 h
± (0.05 % R + 5m)
30 min at LCT;
30 min at UCT;
LCT = -55 °C;
UCT = 125 °C
4.19
4.13
14 (Na)
-
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Rapid change
of temperature
Short time overload:
Standard operation mode
5 cycles
± (0.05 % R + 10 m)
1000 cycles
±(0.15 % R + 10 m)
LCT = -55 °C;
UCT = 155 °C
1000 cycles
±(0.25 % R + 10 m)
U = 2.5 x P 70 x R  2 x Umax.; 5 s
±(0.03 % R + 5 m)
Document Number: 28780
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MMA 0204 HT Professional
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TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
EN
60115-1
CLAUSE
IEC
60068-2
TEST
METHOD
REQUIREMENTS
PERMISSIBLE CHANGE (R)
TEST
PROCEDURE
STABILITY
CLASS 0.25
OR BETTER
Stability for product types:
47  to 100 K
MMA 0204 HT
4.27
-
-
Single pulse high voltage
overload;
Standard operation mode
4.37
Periodic electric overload;
Standard operation mode
Severity no. 4:
U = 10 x P 70 x R  2 x Umax.;
10 pulses
10 μs/700 μs
±(0.25 % R + 5 m)
15 x P 70 x R  2 x Umax.;
0.1 s on; 2.5 s off;
1000 cycles
±(0.5 % R + 5 m)
U=
4.22
6 (Fc)
Vibration
Endurance by sweeping;
10 Hz to 2000 Hz;
no resonance;
amplitude
 1.5 mm or  200 m/s2; 7.5 h
4.40
-
Electrostatic discharge
(Human Body Model)
IEC 61340-3-1*;
3 pos. + 3 neg. discharges
MMA 0204: 2 kV
± (0.5 % R + 50 m)
Solder bath method;
SnPb40;
non-activated flux;
(215 ± 3) °C;
(2 ± 0.3) s
Good tinning (95 % covered); No
visible damage
Solder bath method;
SnAg3Cu0.5 or SnAg3.5;
non-activated flux;
(235 ± 3) °C;
(2 ± 0.3) s
Good tinning ( 95 % covered); No
visible damage
Solder bath method;
(260 ± 5) °C;
(10 ± 1) s
± (0.05 % R + 10 m)
Reflow method 2
(IR/forced gas convection);
(260 ± 5) °C;
(40 ± 1) s (3 times)
±(0.03 % R + 10 m)
4.17.2
4.18.2
58 (Td)
58 (Td)
Solderability
Resistance to
soldering heat
± (0.05 % R + 5 m)
4.29
45 (XA)
Component solvent
resistance
Isopropyl alcohol;
50 °C; method 2
No visible damage
4.30
45 (XA)
Solvent resistance
of marking
Isopropyl alcohol;
50 °C; method 1, toothbrush
Marking legible;
No visible damage
4.32
21 (Ue3)
Shear
45 N
No visible damage
4.33
21 (Ue1)
Substrate bending
Depth 2 mm, 3 times
No visible damage, no open circuit in
bent position
± (0.05 % R + 5 m)
4.7
-
Voltage proof
URMS = Uins; 60 s
No flashover or breakdown
Flammability
IEC 60 695-11-5,
needle flame test; 10 s
No burning after 30 s
4.35
-
Note
• The quoted IEC standards are also released as EN standards with the same number and identical contents.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
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DIMENSIONS
L
K
L1
D
D1
DIMENSIONS AND MASS
TYPE
MMA 0204 HT
L
(mm)
D
(mm)
L1 min.
(mm)
D1
(mm)
K
(mm)
MASS
(mg)
3.6 + 0/- 0.2
1.4 + 0/- 0.1
1.8
D + 0/-0.15
0.8 ± 0.1
22
Note
• Color code marking is applied according to IEC 60062 (1) in four bands (E24 series) or five bands (E96 or E192 series). Each color band
appears as a single solid line, voids are permissible if at least 2/3 of the band is visible from each radial angle of view. The last color band for
tolerance is approximately 50 % wider than the other bands. An interrupted yellow band between the 4th and 5th full band indicates TC25.
PATTERN STYLES FOR MELF RESISTORS
X
G
Y
Z
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD DIMENSIONS
WAVE SOLDERING
TYPE
MMA 0204 HT
REFLOW SOLDERING
G
(mm)
Y
(mm)
X
(mm)
Z
(mm)
G
(mm)
Y
(mm)
X
(mm)
Z
(mm)
1.5
1.5
1.8
4.5
1.7
1.2
1.6
4.1
Note
• The given solder pad dimensions reflect the considerations for board design and assembly as outlined e.g. in standards IEC 61188-5-x, or
in publication IPC 7351. They do not guarantee any supposed thermal properties, however, they will be found adequate for most general
applications.
Revision: 08-Jul-15
Document Number: 28780
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Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.
Revision: 02-Oct-12
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Document Number: 91000