Evaluation Dongle Temperature and Humidity Sensors User's Guide

Si7013USB-DONGLE
EVALUATION DONGLE
TE M PE R A T U R E A N D H U M I D I T Y S E N S O R S
1. Introduction
This user’s guide describes the evaluation GUI and PCB board design for the following evaluation kits:
Si7013USB-DONGLE
kit for Si7013, Si7020, and Si7021
Si7022-23-EVB kit for Si7022 and Si7023
Si7006-07-EVB kit for Si7006 and Si7007
Si7050/1/3/4/5-EVB kits for Si7050, Si7051, Si7053, Si7054, and Si7055 temperature sensors
Si7034-EVB kit
The GUI and USB dongle support both PWM output and I2C output devices.
2. Evaluation Kit Descriptions
All of the supported evaluation kits contain the following items:
Si7013USB-DONGLE
evaluation board consisting of one Si7013 sensor as well as USB interface and
circuitry for evaluation of the Si7013 with thermistor or other analog input
3-foot flat cable to connect the “postage stamp” boards to the USB dongle
USB extender cable
Windows graphical user interface software for complete control of the Si70xx sensors
Depending on the kit, different postage stamp boards are supplied as well.
Si7013USB-Dongle kit has Si7013,Si7020, and Si7021 I2C postage stamp boards.
The Si7022-23-EVB kit contains Si7022 and Si7023 PWM output boards.
The Si7006-07-EVB kit contains Si7006 and Si7007 low-cost postage stamp boards.
The Si7050/1/3/4/5-EVB kits contain the appropriate Si7050, Si7051, Si7053, Si7054, or Si7055
temperature sensor postage stamp.
The Si7034 kit contains the Si7034 postage stamp.
Using the Si7013 USB-dongle, the Windows GUI will also support “postage stamp” size boards for the Si7005
first-generation temperature and humidity sensor in a 4x4 mm package (Si7005-EB) as well as the Si7015
pin-compatible upgrade of this part (Si7015-EB).
The
The Windows* GUI will also support the older version Si7005USB-dongle although not all features of the newer
parts can be evaluated in this case.
*Note: Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Figure 1. Si7013USB-DONGLE
Rev. 0.8 3/16
Copyright © 2016 by Silicon Laboratories
Si7013USB-DONGLE
Si7013USB-DONGLE
Figure 2. Si7006, Si7007, Si7013, Si7020/21, Si7022/23, Si7034, and Si705x Evaluation Boards
2
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
3. Software Setup
It is important that the software be installed before connecting the USB dongle to the PC; this ensures that the
software drivers are correctly installed. To set up the software, run the file, setup.exe, from the supplied software
installation disk. The Si7013 USB dongle demo platform was developed based on the National Instruments
LabView™ platform. To install it, you must accept the National Instruments end-user license agreement shown in
Figure 3.
Figure 3. National Instruments Software License Agreement
Rev. 0.8
3
Si7013USB-DONGLE
Continue through the following screens, which track the Graphical User Interface installation.
Figure 4. Start Installation Screen
4
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
Figure 5. Installer Update Screen
Rev. 0.8
5
Si7013USB-DONGLE
After this screen, you will see the installer for the Si7013 device drivers.
Figure 6. Device Drivers Installer Screen
6
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
4. Hardware Setup and Software Operation
Once the GUI installation is complete, connect the Si7013 USB dongle to your PC. Your PC should automatically
recognize the USB dongle and use the newly-installed driver. Next, find the icon for the Si7013 GUI, which should
be easily found under recently-installed programs from the start menu, under Programs  Silicon Laboratories 
Si70xx Evaluation Software or at
C:\Program Files (x86)\Silicon Laboratories\Si70xx
With all the hardware plugged in and once your PC identifies the USB dongle, launch the GUI.
The GUI itself is simple to use. Figure 7 shows a screenshot of the GUI.
Figure 7. GUI Screen
Note: This is the GUI screen when an additional Si7020-EB is used. The appearance will change according to the number of
sensors detected.
The USB dongle contains one Si7013 relative humidity and temperature sensor and can also support one
additional sensor at connector J2. All Si70xx sensor evaluation boards are supported.
Note: The "postage stamp" boards are used on this connector with the 3-foot flat flexible cable. To use the cable, carefully lift
the darker brown piece of the connector and insert the cable with the metal fingers of the cable facing the metal fingers
of the connector then close the connector on the cable (see also figures 1 and 2). If a new postage stamp board is
inserted into a powered dongle, click the “INIT” button on the GUI.
Rev. 0.8
7
Si7013USB-DONGLE
When the GUI is started, it will recognize the sensors that are connected. The INIT button should be pressed if the
hardware wasn’t connected or was changed after the GUI was started. The analog output devices, Si7007, Si7022,
and Si7023, do not have a device ID capability. Analog output is “advertised” by shorting the SDA pin of the 6-pin
connector low. In these cases the GUI reports “analog output” device because it is not possible to know which
device is connected.
Select temperature units by clicking on the “Select Temperature Units” button.The button will toggle between “Deg
C” and “Deg F” indicating the selection of either degrees Celsius or degrees Fahrenheit.
In the “Enter Sample Interval (seconds)” number box, the time interval between samples can be entered as any
value greater than 0.2 seconds in increments of 0.1 seconds. Depending on the number of devices connected,
sample times less than 1 second might not be possible. In this case, the window will turn red and the sample time
will be as short as possible.
The upper chart by default displays temperature; this can be changed to dew point by clicking on the selection box
located directly under the Silicon Labs logo. The temperature and dew point should always be logged regardless of
setting.
The default Y-axis range on each chart auto-ranges. If desired, the auto-ranging can be turned off and the upper
and lower limits for the charts can be set by clicking on the appropriate box. The same configuration changes can
be made to the X-axis.
If a log of the data is desired, click “START” inside the “Log Data to File” box to begin collecting data. If “Create Log
File?” is enabled, a dialog box will appear requesting a file name and save location. The time base of the log file
can be chosen to be absolute date and time or relative time in seconds. To stop data collection, click “STOP”. To
exit the GUI click “QUIT”.
If an Si7005 or Si7015 evaluation board is connected, the GUI automatically adjusts for the temperature and
non-linearity effect of the RH sensor. (This is not required for the other sensors as this is done internally to the
part). The data logged to file is saved in comma separated value (csv) format, which can be easily opened in a
spreadsheet application such as Microsoft Excel, as shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8. Logged Data Displayed in Excel with Absolute Date and Time Base
8
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
4.1. Configuration Screen
The configuration screen displays the configuration settings for the device that is connected.
Figure 9. Configuration Screen
For Si7013, this includes:
The
device ID information (an 8-byte identification that is unique to each device)
Configuration and enable settings for the on-chip heater. While the on-chip heater can go as high as
94 mA, the GUI only supports 39 mA maximum to avoid drawing too much power from the USB port.
Conversion speed settings for the RH and temperature sensor
Control of the voltage conversion settings (Si7013 user register 2)
An option to disable the Si7013 on the USB dongle is included for the case where the device connected to J2 is of
more interest.
Rev. 0.8
9
Si7013USB-DONGLE
4.2. Voltage Measurement Screen
The voltage measurement screen configures the lookup table based on linearization of analog measurements for
Si7013. This is discussed in more detail in the Si7013 data sheet and also in AN607.
Figure 10. Voltage Measurement Screen
The graph and output window in the upper section of this page shows the measurement result. The graph can be
configured as in the previous discussion of graphs on the main page.
By default, the linearization is configured to support the NCP18XH103F03RB thermistor with 24.3 k bias resistors
supplied on the evaluation board. The lookup table is chosen so that the linearization results in an output code that
is linear with temperature and scaled in the same way as the temperature sensor internal to the Si7013.
If the linearization coefficients have not been written to the Si7013 part the lookup table entries are applied by
GUI and the resultant linearized (temperature) output can be graphed on the main page. In this case
coefficients can be modified to try different lookup tables. Prior to writing the coefficients to the Si7013,
coefficients in the GUI entry boxes can be saved and later loaded. (They are saved to the file Si7013.ini in
directory where the GUI executable is located).
the
the
the
the
Clicking the Program coefficients button writes the coefficients to the part. This is a one-time process. After doing
the write, close the GUI and cycle power. After doing this, the internal correction can be enabled on the
configuration screen (lower right) and when enabled the corrected data will be displayed on the measurement
screen as well as the main screen (if enabled).
10
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
4.3. Calculation of Dew Point Value
The Si7013 measures both temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH). These two values can be used to
approximate the dew point (Td).
b  T,RH 
T d = ------------------------------a –   T,RH 
Where
RH-
aT - + ln  --------  T,RH  = ----------- 100
b+T
a = 17.625
b = 243.04
The calculation used is based on the August-Roche-Magnus approximation for the saturation vapor pressure of
water in air as a function of temperature, it is considered valid for:
0 °C < T < 60 °C
1% < RH < 100%
0 °C < Td < 50 °C
Rev. 0.8
11
Si7013USB-DONGLE
5. Si7013 USB Dongle Description
The USB dongle facilitates communication between the Si7013 and the optional postage stamp size evaluation
board and a PC. This function is enabled by the Silicon Laboratories' C8051F381 microcontroller. The optional
postage stamp board is connected to connector J2 by a 6 wire flat flexible cable. The pin connections for connector
J2 are shown in Figure 10. A full circuit diagram of the board is shown in Figure 11.
VDD
CS/
Analog
6
5
4
3
USB DONGLE
RIBBON
CONNECTOR
GND
SDA
1
2
Si70xx
EB
RIBBON
CONNECTOR
3
4
2
GND
5
1
SCL
6
Figure 11. Ribbon Cable Pin Assignments
5.1. Si7013 USB Dongle Schematic
The Si7013 USB-DONGLE is a simple board that contains a Si7013 relative humidity and temperature sensor, a
C8051F381 USB microcontroller, a USB type A connector, and an auxiliary connector for connection to a second
sensor. There is also support for a thermistor or other analog input. The thermistor and bias circuitry is connected
by J3, J4, and J5 which are small solder bridges. To disconnect the thermistor and use the analog input directly
(TP6 and TP7), simply use a soldering iron to remove the solder bridges on J3 and J4. Solder wick may aid in
removing the bridge, but is usually not required.
12
Rev. 0.8
+V
DD+
GND
1
2
3
4
C5
0.1uF
D1
SP0503BAHT
Rev. 0.8
C7
0.1uF
RESETn
+3V3
C6
4.7uF
1K
GND C2CK C2D
J1
R11
R10
10K
9
10
5
4
RST/C2CK
P3.0/C2D
DD+
7
8
REGIN
VBUS
6
VDD
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
2
1
32
31
30
29
28
27
SDA
R6
332
D2
AMBER
SCL
R2
10K
TPV6
TPV5
R3
2K
SCL
SDA
SCL2
SDA2
VINP
VINN
VSNS
ADD/VOUT
RST2
R4
2K
Si7013
10
1
U1
C8
0.1uF
5
2
6
7
0
0
R8
R9
0
0
R7
R5
R17
0
TPV7
Figure 12. USB Dongle Circuit Schematic
P2.0
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7
P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
P0.0
P0.1
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7
C8051F381
U2
R1
10K
8
9
VDDA
VDDD
GNDD
GNDA
GND
3
4
EPAD
P1
USB TYPE A
SH
SH
6
5
C2
0.1uF
GND
3
C1
4.7uF
NC
TP3
SDA
SCL
TP4
CS
TP1
VDD
VINN/remote thermistor
TP6
J4
NC
J3
TP7
VINP/remote thermistor
TP2
GND
TP5
6
5
4
3
2
1
C3
0.1uF
C4
0.1uF
FH12
J2
6
5
4
3
2
1
R12
24.3K
J5
NC
R14
10K
R13
24.3K
thermistor interface
Si7013USB-DONGLE
13
-t°
Si7013USB-DONGLE
5.2. Si7013 USB Dongle Board Layers
Figure 13. Si7013 Dongle Board Layout Top Layer
Figure 14. Si7013 Dongle Board Layout Bottom Layer
Note from Figures 15 and 16 that there is no ground plane around the Si7013 and that there is a cutout in the PCB
between the Si7013 and other circuitry. While these are not requirements for successful operation of the Si7013,
they do (in the case of the dongle board) provide thermal isolation from heat sources, such as the host PC and
MCU circuitry. There is also a second thermal cutout to provide isolation between the thermistor and Si7013.
5.3. Si7013 USB Dongle Board Firmware
For board firmware revisions less than 3, when using the Si7013 dongle board at the end of the USB extension
cable, there will be approximately 0.8 °C of heating from the USB MCU despite the use of the thermal
cutouts. This amount of heating will reduce the local humidity in the vicinity of the Si7013 by as much as
4% (the error linearly increases from zero to 4% as the ambient humidity increases from zero to 100%). For more
accurate determination of the humidity, the optional “postage stamp” size evaluation boards can be used. For
board revision 3 or greater, the heating has been reduced to about 0.2 °C and can usually be ignored. Firmware
revision 3 is required for the analog output boards. If the MCU senses SDA is tied low it assumes the board is
analog output. Boards with firmware revision 3 or higher have a sticker to indicate this. An easy way to be sure of
the board firmware revision is that the LED is constantly on after the GUI recognizes the board for older firmware
revisions but only blinks when there is USB activity for newer firmware revisions.
14
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
6. Optional “Postage Stamp” Evaluation Boards
6.1. Si7013 EB Schematic
R12
24.3K
J5
NC
R14
10K
R13
24.3K
thermistor interface
The evaluation board is a simple board containing just the Si7013 sensor, decoupling capacitors, thermistor
interface, and a ribbon connector for connection to the USB dongle board.
Figure 15. Si7013 EB Schematic
TP6
VINN/remote thermistor
J4
NC
C3
0.1uF
NC
J3
2
TPV4
TPV6
Si7013
FH12
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
J1
SDA
SCL
10
C1
4.7uF
C2
0.1uF
TPV5
ADD/VOUT
VINP
VINN
5
VSNS
VDDA
VDDD
1
GNDD
GNDA
GND
8
9
U1
3
4
EPAD
TPV3
6
7
R17
0
TPV7
TP7
VINP/remote thermistor
C4
0.1uF
-t°
Rev. 0.8
15
Si7013USB-DONGLE
6.2. Si7006, Si7020/21, or Si7050/1/3/4/5 EB Schematic
Figure 16. Si7006, Si7020/21, or Si7050/1/3/4/5 EB Schematic
739
1&
1&
739
739
739
The evaluation board is a simple board containing just the Si7006/20/21/50/51/3/4 or Si7055, decoupling
capacitors and a ribbon connector for connection to the USB dongle board. The populated part number is indicated
by a check box on the silkscreen on the top of the PCB.
739
Rev. 0.8
)+
-
&
X)
&
X)
739
9''
6&/
6'$
*1'
8
6L6L
RU6L
16
Si7013USB-DONGLE
6.3. Si7005/15 EB Schematic
*1'
'1&
'1&
6'$
'1&
&
X)
&
6&/
'1&
X)
'1&
)+
-
Figure 17. Si7005/15 EB Schematic
'1&
'1&
&6
'1&
'1&
'1&
'1&
8
6L
9''
&H[W
'1&
'1&
*1'
*1'
'1&
*1'
'1&
The evaluation board is a simple board containing just the Si7005 or Si7015 sensor, decoupling capacitors and a
ribbon connector for connection to the USB dongle board. The part number is populated and indicated by a check
box.
Rev. 0.8
17
(3$'
Si7013USB-DONGLE
6.4. Si7007, Si7022, and Si7023 EVB Schematic
These evaluation boards contain the Si7007, Si7022 or Si7023 PWM output parts. An RC filter is included to
convert the PWM output to an analog voltage referenced to VDD. The MCU on the Si7013 USB dongle digitizes
the analog voltage using an A/D converter that has VDD as a reference which allows accurate determination of the
PWM output value.
739
6L6L
8
-
&
X)
739
739
Grounding this pin
identifies the board as analog.
73
3:0QRUPDO
73
-
-
1&
12
73
3:0RSSRVLWH
. 5
&
X)
5
&
X)
Figure 18. Si7007, Si7022, and Si7023 EVB Schematic
18
739
)+
*1'
1&
3:0
6HOHFW
3:0
*1'
&
X)
9''
RU6L
Rev. 0.8
.
Si7013USB-DONGLE
6.5. Si7034 EVB Schematic
The Si7034 evaluation board has a 3.3 to 1.8 V LDO for the Si7034, decoupling capacitors, and a ribbon connector
for connection to the USB dongle board. No I2C level translation is required because the Si7034 I2C inputs are
3.3 V tolerant.
TPS79718
IN
VOUT
5
1
U2
4
3
2
1
2
4
C1
4.7uF
J1
1
2
3
4
5
6
SCL
NC
SDA
NC
C2
0.1uF
3
TPV1
TPV2
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
6
VSS
C3
4.7uF
TPV3 VDD
U1
Si7034
VDD
NC GND PG
TPV4 GND
TPV5 SDA
TPV6 SCL
FH12
Figure 19. Si7034 Schematic
Rev. 0.8
19
Si7013USB-DONGLE
7. Additional Reference Resources
Si7005/6/7/13/15/20/21/22/23/34/50/53/54/55
data sheets
AN607: Si70xx Humidity Sensor Designer’s Guide
8. GUI Revision Notes
As
explained in section “5. Si7013 USB Dongle Description”, firmware Revision 3 of the USB adapter
board reduces self-heating of the USB board.
GUI Revision 3.3.0
Corrects
a minor problem in the data logging which resulted in small output fluctuations that were not “real.”
support for disabling the device in the USB dongle.
Improves the timing accuracy for the sampling interval.
Adds support for other heater current settings for Si7020 and Si7021.
Allows removal of individual graphs by clicking the green radar button for that graph.
Adds
GUI
Revision 4.0
Adds
20
support for the Si705x temperature sensors. GUI revision 4.0 also includes support for the Si7034.
Rev. 0.8
Si7013USB-DONGLE
DOCUMENT CHANGE LIST
Revision 0.1 to Revision 0.2

Updated "2. Evaluation Kit Descriptions" on page 1.
Added
Si7020-EB “postage stamp” size evaluation
board for the Si7020.
Revision 0.2 to Revision 0.4







Updated "4. Hardware Setup and Software
Operation" on page 7.
Updated Figure 7, “GUI Screen,” on page 7.
Updated "4.1. Configuration Screen" on page 9.
Updated Figure 9, “Configuration Screen,” on page
9.
Updated Figure 10, “Voltage Measurement Screen,”
on page 10.
Updated "5.2. Si7013 USB Dongle Board Layers" on
page 14.
Added "8. GUI Revision Notes" on page 20.
Revision 0.4 to Revision 0.5








Updated "1. Introduction" on page 1.
Updated "2. Evaluation Kit Descriptions" on page 1.
Updated "3. Software Setup" on page 3.
Updated "4. Hardware Setup and Software
Operation" on page 7.
Updated "5. Si7013 USB Dongle Description" on
page 12.
Updated "5.2. Si7013 USB Dongle Board Layers" on
page 14.
Updated "6.2. Si7006, Si7020/21, or Si7050/3/4/5
EB Schematic" on page 16.
Added "6.4. Si7007, Si7022, and Si7023 EVB
Schematic" on page 18.
Revision 0.5 to Revision 0.6

Added support for the Si705x temperature sensors.
Revision 0.6 to Revision 0.7

Added support for Si7034.
Revision 0.7 to Revision 0.8
March 14, 2016

Added Si7051.
Rev. 0.8
21
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