60A/198W

Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
180-425V
475V
Continuous Input Transient Input
3.3-48V
300W
4250V dc
Half-brick
Outputs
Max Power
Reinforced Insulation
DC-DC Converter
The InQor half-brick converter series is composed of nextgeneration, board-mountable, isolated (REINFORCED
INSULATION), fixed switching frequency dc-dc
converters that use synchronous rectification to achieve
extremely high power conversion efficiency. Each module
is supplied completely encased to provide protection
from the harsh environments seen in many industrial and
transportation applications.
NRF-G
0HTC50
IQ4H05CONVERTER 50A
DC-DC V 5.0V OUT @
5
180-42 IN
Operational Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
High efficiency, 82%-88% at full rated load current
Delivers full power with minimal derating.
Operating input voltage range: 180-425V
Fixed frequency switching provides predictable EMI
Current share,Clock synch,Start synch(Full Feature only)
No minimum load requirement
Protection Features
Mechanical Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Industry standard half-brick pin-out configuration
Standard size: 2.486" x 2.386" (63.1 x 60.6 mm)
Overall Height: .495" (12.57mm)
Total weight: 4.7oz (134g)
Input under-voltage lockout
Output current limit and short circuit protection
Active back bias limit
Output over-voltage protection
Thermal shutdown
Input over-Votage shut down
Control Features
• On/Off control referenced to input side
• Remote sense for the output voltage compensates for output
distribution drops
• Output voltage trim range of -20%, +10%
Safety Features
Reinforced Insulation
• UL 60950-1/R:2011-12
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1/A1:2011
• EN 60950-1/A2:2013
• CE Marked
• RoHS compliant (see last page)
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
CONTENTS
Page No.
Family Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3.3Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
12Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
15Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
24Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
28Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
48Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Application Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Standards & Qualification Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Standard Mechanical Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Flanged Mechanical Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 1
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
IQ4H-HT Family Electrical Characteristics
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage
Non-Operating
-1
600
V
Continuous
Operating
425
V
Continuous
Operating Transient Protection
475
V
1Sec transient, square wave
Isolation Voltage
Input to Output
4250
V dc
Reinforced Insulation
Input to Base-Plate
2300
V dc
Basic Insulation
Output to Base-Plate
2300
V dc
Basic Insulation
Operating Temperature
-40
100
°C
Baseplate temperature
Storage Temperature
-45
125
°C
Voltage at ON/OFF input pin
-2
18
V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Input Voltage Range
180
385
425
V
475V transient for 1Sec; see Note 1
Input Under-Voltage Lockout
Turn-On Voltage Threshold
169.0
174.0
178.0
V
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold
154.0
162.0
170.0
V
Lockout Voltage Hysteresis
10.0
V
Input Over-Voltage Shutdown
500
V
µF
Recommended External Input Capacitance
3.3
Typical ESR 8 Ω see Note 2
Input Filter Component Values (L\C)
11\0.41
µH\µF Internal values; see Figure D
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Time
42
ms
Full load, Vout=90% nom.
Start-Up Inhibit Time
360
400
440
ms
-40 °C to +85 °C; Figure E
Output Voltage Overshoot
0
%
Maximum Output Capacitance
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Isolation Voltage (dielectric strength)
4250
V
See Absolute Maximum Ratings
Isolation Resistance
100
MΩ
per EN 60255-5
Isolation Capacitance (input to output)
N/A
pF
See Note 3
TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR POWER DERATING CURVES
Semiconductor Junction Temperature
125
°C
Package rated to 150 °C
Board Temperature
125
°C
UL rated max operating temp 130 °C
Transformer Temperature
125
°C
Maximum Baseplate Temperature, Tb
100
°C
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Frequency
510
550
590
kHz
Isolation stage switching freq. is half this
Clk Sync (Full feature)
600
630
kHz Note 4, Also please see app section
ON/OFF Control
Off-State Voltage
2.4
18
V
On-State Voltage
-1.0
0.8
V
ON/OFF Control
Application notes Figures A & B
Pull-Up Voltage
5
V
Pull-Up Resistance
68
kΩ
Over-Temperature Shutdown OTP Trip Point
125
°C
Average PCB Temperature
Over-Temperature Shutdown Restart Hysteresis
10
°C
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Calculated MTBF (Telcordia) TR-NWT-000332
837
103 Hrs. Tb = 70°C
Calculated MTBF (MIL-217) MIL-HDBK-217F
928
103 Hrs. Tb = 70°C
Field Demonstrated MTBF
103 Hrs. See our website for details
Note 1: Input Voltage Transient dv/dt=1 V/ us
Note 2:An input capacitor with series resistance is necessary to provide system stability.
Note 3:Isolation capacitance can be added external to the module. Note 4:For full feature option clock sync duty cycle must be between 30%-70%
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 2
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Family Figures (all output voltages)
120
Typical Current Limit Inception Point
Nominal Vout
Output Voltage (%)
100
80
Current Limit Shutdown Voltage
60
40
Vin min
Vin nom
20
Vin max
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 110 120 130 140 150
Load Current (%)
Common Figure 1: Typical startup waveform. Input voltage pre-applied, ON/
OFF Pin on Ch 2.
Common Figure 2: Output voltage vs. load current showing typical current limit
curves and converter shutdown points.
10,000.0
100,000.0
15V
5.0V
1,000.0
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
3.3V
12V
100.0
10.0
1.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24V
10,000.0
48V
1,000.0
100.0
10
Increase in Vout (%)
28V
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Increase in Vout (%)
Common Figure 3: Trim graph for trim-up 3.3 to 12 V outputs.
Common Figure 4: Trim graph for trim-up 15 to 48 V outputs.
1,000.0
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
All voltages, decrease in Vout (%)
100.0
10.0
1.0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Decrease in Vout (%)
Common Figure 5: Trim graph for trim down.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 3
Input:180-425V
Output:3.3V
Current:60A
Part No.:IQ4H033HTX60
Technical Specification
IQ4H033HTX60 Electrical Characteristics (3.3 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
2.0
A
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
No-Load Input Current
50
60
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
0.15
V
Peak, see Figure 6
Input Terminal Ripple Current
40
mA
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Recommended Input Fuse
5.0
A
Fast acting external fuse recommended
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
3.267
3.300
3.333
V
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
±0.1
±0.3
%
Over Load
±0.1
±0.3
%
Over Temperature
±2.0
mV
Total Output Voltage Range
3.217
3.383
V
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
0
120
240
mV
Full load
RMS
45
90
mV
Full load
A
Operating Output Current Range
0
60
Subject to thermal derating
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
66
75
84
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
1.6
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
5.0
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
3.0
mA
Negative current drawn from output
Maximum Output Capacitance
25,000
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
75
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
350
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
Output Over-Voltage Protection
3.8
4.1
4.4
V
Over full temp range
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
86
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
50% Load
84
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 4
Input:180-425V
Output:3.3V
Current:60A
Part No.:IQ4H033HTX60
Technical Specification
100
40
95
Power Dissipation (W)
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
180Vin
20
10
180Vin
385 Vin
65
60
30
385 Vin
425 Vin
0
10
20
30
40
50
425 Vin
0
60
0
10
20
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
50
60
70
60
60
50
50
40
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
40
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
70
30
20
10
40
30
20
Vin = 180V
Vin = 385V
0
30
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
0
60
300LFM (1.5 m/s)
10
Vin = 425V
50
400LFM (2.0 m/s)
70
80
90
100
110
200LFM (1.0 m/s)
100LFM (0.5 m/s)
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature (°C)
Figure 3: Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-100%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (50mV/div), Ch 2: Iout (20A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V-425V180V), at 60A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (500mV/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 5
Input:180-425V
Output:5V
Current:50A
Part No.:IQ4H050HTX50
Technical Specification
IQ4H050HTX50 Electrical Characteristics (5 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
2.6
A
42
60
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
0.23
V
46
mA
No-Load Input Current
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
5.0
A
5.00
5.05
V
±0.1
±0.2
%
±0.1
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Fast acting external fuse recommended
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
4.95
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
Total Output Voltage Range
±0.2
%
-75.0
75.0
mV
4.875
5.125
V
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
99
194
mV
Full load
RMS
20
57
mV
Full load
50
A
Subject to thermal derating
70
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
54
63
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
2.6
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
5.5
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
2.5
mA
Negative current drawn from output
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Maximum Output Capacitance
15,000
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
120
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
500
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
6.7
V
Over full temp range
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
5.8
6.3
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
87
50% Load
85
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 6
Input:180-425V
Output:5V
Current:50A
Part No.:IQ4H050HTX50
Technical Specification
40
95
35
90
30
Power Dissipation (W)
100
Efficiency (%)
85
80
75
70
180Vin
385 Vin
65
60
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
20
15
10
180Vin
385 Vin
5
425 Vin
0
25
425 Vin
45
0
50
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
55
60
50
50
45
40
40
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
35
30
25
20
20
10
0
30
Vin = 180V
15
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
Vin = 385V
10
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
Vin = 425V
50
60
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
5
70
80
90
100
0
110
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature (°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (100mV/div), Ch 2: Iout (20A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 50A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (200mV/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 7
Input:180-425V
Output:12V
Current:25A
Part No.:IQ4H120HTX25
Technical Specification
IQ4H120HTX25 Electrical Characteristics (12 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
3.0
A
38
50
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
1.00
V
56
mA
No-Load Input Current
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
5.0
A
12.00
12.12
V
±0.1
±0.3
%
±0.1
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Fast acting external fuse recommended
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
11.88
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
Total Output Voltage Range
±0.3
%
-240
240
mV
11.70
12.30
V
182
240
mV
Full load
49
70
mV
Full load
25
A
Subject to thermal derating
35
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
0
RMS
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
27
31
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
5.8
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
7.6
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
2.5
mA
Negative current drawn from output
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Maximum Output Capacitance
4,000
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
500
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
450
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
16
V
Over full temp range
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
14
15
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
87
50% Load
86
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 8
Input:180-425V
Output:12V
Current:25A
Part No.:IQ4H120HTX25
Technical Specification
100
55
50
95
45
Power Dissipation (W)
90
Efficiency (%)
85
80
75
180Vin
70
385 Vin
60
35
30
25
20
15
385 Vin
5
0
5
10
15
20
0
25
Load Current (A)
425 Vin
0
5
10
15
20
25
Load Current (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
30
30
25
25
20
20
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
180Vin
10
425 Vin
65
40
15
15
10
10
Vin = 180V
Vin = 385V
5
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
5
Vin = 425V
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
0
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
110
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature (°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (500mV/div), Ch 2: Iout (10A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 20A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (500mV/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 9
Input:180-425V
Output:15V
Current:20A
Part No.:IQ4H150HTX20
Technical Specification
IQ4H150HTX20 Electrical Characteristics (15 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
3.0
A
43
60
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
0.67
V
51
mA
No-Load Input Current
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
5.0
A
15.00
15.15
V
±0.1
±0.3
%
±0.1
±0.3
%
±18
309
mV
15.38
V
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Fast acting external fuse recommended
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
14.85
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
-309
Total Output Voltage Range
14.62
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
200
399
mV
Full load
RMS
42
84
mV
Full load
20
A
Subject to thermal derating
28
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
22
25
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
6.9
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
3.5
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
2.0
mA
Negative current drawn from output
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Maximum Output Capacitance
4,000
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
500
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
250
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
20
V
Over full temp range
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
18
19
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
89
50% Load
86
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 10
Input:180-425V
Output:15V
Current:20A
Part No.:IQ4H150HTX20
Technical Specification
100
55
50
95
45
Power Dissipation (W)
90
Efficiency (%)
85
80
75
70
180Vin
60
35
30
25
20
15
5
10
15
385 Vin
5
425 Vin
0
180Vin
10
385 Vin
65
40
0
20
425 Vin
0
5
10
15
20
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
25
20
20
15
15
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
25
10
10
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
Vin = 180V
Vin = 385V
5
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
Vin = 425V
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
0
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
110
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature(°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Iout (5A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 12.5A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (500mV/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
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Page 11
Input:180-425V
Output:24V
Current:12.5A
Part No.:IQ4H240HTX13
Technical Specification
IQ4H240HTX13 Electrical Characteristics (24 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
3.0
A
50
60
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
0.95
V
55
mA
No-Load Input Current
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
5.0
A
Fast acting external fuse recommended
24.00
24.24
V
±0.1
±0.3
%
±0.1
±0.3
%
±54
110
mV
24.60
V
470
mV
Full load
Full load
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
23.76
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
-110
Total Output Voltage Range
23.35
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
235
RMS
50
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
13
15
100
mV
12.5
A
Subject to thermal derating
17
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
14.0
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
1.0
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
1.5
mA
Negative current drawn from output
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Maximum Output Capacitance
3,000
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
750
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
250
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
32
V
Over full temp range
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
28
30
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
89
50% Load
86
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 12
Input:180-425V
Output:24V
Current:12.5A
Part No.:IQ4H240HTX13
Technical Specification
55
100
50
95
45
Power Dissipation (W)
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
180Vin
60
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
30
25
20
15
180Vin
385 Vin
5
425 Vin
0
35
10
385 Vin
65
40
0
12
425 Vin
0
1
2
3
4
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
12.0
10.0
10.0
8.0
8.0
Iout (A)
12.0
Iout (A)
14.0
6.0
7
8
9
10
11
12
6.0
4.0
Vin = 180V
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
Vin = 385V
2.0
6
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
14.0
4.0
5
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
2.0
Vin = 425V
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
0.0
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.0
110
Base PlateTemperature (°C)
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Iout (5/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 10.7A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (500mV/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 13
Input:180-425V
Output:28V
Current:10.7A
Part No.:IQ4H280HTX11
Technical Specification
IQ4H280HTX11 Electrical Characteristics (28 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
3.0
A
40
60
mA
Disabled Input Current
5.0
10.0
mA
Response to Input Transient
1.50
V
50
mA
No-Load Input Current
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
5.0
A
Fast acting external fuse recommended
28.00
28.28
V
±0.1
±0.3
%
±0.1
±0.3
%
±50
140
mV
28.70
V
380
mV
Full load
Full load
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
27.72
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
-140
Total Output Voltage Range
27.30
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Peak-to-Peak
190
RMS
54
Operating Output Current Range
0
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
11
13.0
108
mV
10.7
A
Subject to thermal derating
15
A
Output voltage 10% Low
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
16.0
V
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
1.3
A
Negative current drawn from output
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
4.0
mA
Negative current drawn from output
µF
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
Maximum Output Capacitance
3,000
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
750
mV
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
Settling Time
250
µs
To within 1% Vout nom
10
%
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2 &3
10
%
Across Pins 8&4
37
V
Over full temp range
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Output Voltage Trim Range
-20
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
33
35
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
89
50% Load
87
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 14
Input:180-425V
Output:28V
Current:10.7A
Part No.:IQ4H280HTX11
Technical Specification
100
50
95
45
40
Power Dissipation (W)
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
180Vin
60
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
25
20
15
180Vin
385 Vin
5
425 Vin
0
30
10
385 Vin
65
35
0
11
425 Vin
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
11.0
12.0
10.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
8.0
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
6.0
Vin = 180V
3.0
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
Vin = 385V
2.0
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
Vin = 425V
50
60
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
1.0
70
80
90
100
0.0
110
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature (°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Iout (2A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 6.25A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 15
Input:180-425V
Output:48V
Current:6.3A
Part No.:IQ4H480HTX06
Technical Specification
IQ4H480HTX06 Electrical Characteristics (48 Vout)
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
Min.
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
No-Load Input Current
Disabled Input Current
Response to Input Transient
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
Total Output Voltage Range
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Peak-to-Peak
RMS
Operating Output Current Range
Output DC Current-Limit Inception
Output DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
Maximum Output Capacitance
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
Settling Time
Output Voltage Trim Range
Typ.
Max.
Units
2.7
60
10.0
5.0
A
mA
mA
V
mA
A
48.00
48.48
V
±0.1
±0.1
±100
±0.3
±0.3
220
49.20
%
%
mV
V
740
220
6.3
9
mV
mV
A
A
V
A
mA
µF
46
5.0
1.20
45
47.52
-220
46.80
0
0
7
370
110
7.9
28.0
1.2
2.0
1,000
980
250
-20
mV
µs
10
%
Notes & Conditions
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Fast acting external fuse recommended
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Full load
Full load
Subject to thermal derating
Output voltage 10% Low
Negative current drawn from output
Negative current drawn from output
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max
To within 1% Vout nom
Across Pins 8&4; Common Figs 3-5; see Note 2
&3
Across Pins 8&4
Over full temp range
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
10
%
Output Over-Voltage Protection
56
60
64
V
EFFICIENCY
100% Load
89
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
50% Load
87
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: [email protected])
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10% at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10%. Applying 6.2V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 16
Input:180-425V
Output:48V
Current:6.3A
Part No.:IQ4H480HTX06
Technical Specification
100
45
95
40
35
Power Dissipation (W)
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
180Vin
385 Vin
65
60
1
2
3
4
5
25
20
15
10
180Vin
385 Vin
5
425 Vin
0
30
0
6
425 Vin
0
1
2
7.0
7.0
6.0
6.0
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
3.0
5
6
3.0
2.0
Vin = 425V
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
Vin = 385V
1.0
4
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.
2.0
3
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
1.0
Vin = 180V
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
0.0
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.0
110
25
40
50
60
70
85
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Base Plate Temperature °C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 0.7” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%50% of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 15µF tantalum cap and 1µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Iout (2A/div).
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180V - 425V
- 180V), at 6.25A load current. Load cap: 15µF tantalum capacitor and 1uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (1V/div), Ch 2: Vin (100V/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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12/12/14
Page 17
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Application Section
BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES
CONTROL FEATURES
Both the first stage and the second stage switch at
a fixed frequency for predictable EMI performance.
Rectification of the transformer’s output is accomplished
with synchronous rectifiers. These devices, which are
MOSFETs with a very low on-state resistance, dissipate
far less energy than Schottky diodes. This is the primary
reason that the converter has such high efficiency, even at
very low output voltages and very high output currents.
REMOTE ON/OFF (Pin 2): The ON/OFF input, Pin 2,
permits the user to control when the converter is on or
off. This input is referenced to the return terminal of
the input bus, Vin(-). The ON/OFF signal is active low
(meaning that a low turns the converter on). Figure A
details four possible circuits for driving the ON/OFF pin.
Figure B is a detailed look of the internal ON/OFF circuitry.
REMOTE SENSE(+) (Pins 7 and 5): The SENSE(+)
inputs correct for voltage drops along the conductors
that connect the converter’s output pins to the load.
Pin 7 should be connected to Vout(+) and Pin 5 should
be connected to Vout(-) at the point on the board where
regulation is desired. A remote connection at the load can
adjust for a voltage drop only as large as that specified in
this datasheet, that is
This converter series uses a two-stage power conversion
topology. The first stage is a buck-converter that keeps
the output voltage constant over variations in line, load,
and temperature. The second stage uses a transformer to
provide the functions of input/output isolation and voltage
step-up or step-down to achieve the output voltage required.
These converters are offered totally encased to withstand
harsh environments and thermally demanding applications.
Dissipation throughout the converter is so low that
it does not require a heatsink for operation in many
applications; however, adding a heatsink provides improved
thermal derating performance in extreme situations.
This series of converters uses the industry standard footprint
and pin-out configuration.
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
Vin(_)
Vin(_)
Vin(_)
Remote Enable Circuit
Negative Logic
(Permanently
Enabled)
5V
ON/OFF
Pins 7 and 5 must be connected for proper regulation
of the output voltage. If these connections are not
made, the converter will deliver an output voltage
that is slightly higher than its specified value.
Note: the output over-voltage protection circuit senses the
voltage across the output (pins 8 and 4) to determine when
it should trigger, not the voltage across the converter’s
sense leads (pins 7 and 5). Therefore, the resistive drop on
the board should be small enough so that output OVP does
not trigger, even during load transients.
5V
68.1k
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
TTL
2200pF
Vin(-)
Direct Logic Drive
Figure A: Example of Intermediate Bus Architecture using BusQor bus converter
and NiQor non-isolated converters
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124k
249k
Vin(_)
Vin(_)
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Sense Range % x Vout
Positive Logic
(Permanently
Enabled)
TTL/
CMOS
Open Collector Enable Circuit
[Vout(+) - Vout(-)] – [Vsense(+) - Vsense(-)] ≤
Figure B: Internal ON/OFF pin circuitry
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 18
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Application Section
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRIM (Pin 6): The TRIM input
permits the user to adjust the output voltage across
the sense leads up or down according to the trim range
specifications.
To decrease the output voltage, the user should connect
a resistor between Pin 6 and Pin 5 (SENSE(-) input). For a
desired decrease of the nominal output voltage, the value
of the resistor should be
Rtrim-down =
(
90.9
Δ%
) - 0.909 (kΩ)
where
Δ% =
|
Vnominal – Vdesired
Vnominal
| x 100%
To increase the output voltage, the user should connect a
resistor between Pin 6 (TRIM) and Pin 7 (SENSE(+) input).
For a desired increase of the nominal output voltage, the
value of the resistor should be:
Rtrim-up =
(
1.0VOUT x (100+Δ%)
1.225Δ%
-
90.9
Δ%
- 0.909
) (kΩ)
where
Vout = Nominal Output Voltage
Trim graphs show the relationship between the trim resistor
value and Rtrim-up and Rtrim-down, showing the total
range the output voltage can be trimmed up or down.
Note: the TRIM feature does not affect the voltage at
which the output over-voltage protection circuit is triggered.
Trimming the output voltage too high may cause the overvoltage protection circuit to engage, particularly during
transients.
It is not necessary for the user to add capacitance at the
Trim pin. The node is internally bypassed to eliminate noise.
Total DC Variation of VOUT: For the converter to meet
its full specifications, the maximum variation of the dc value
of VOUT, due to both trimming and remote load voltage
drops, should not be greater than that specified for the
output voltage trim range.
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Protection Features
Input Under-Voltage Lockout: The converter is designed
to turn off when the input voltage is too low, helping avoid
an input system instability problem, described in more detail
in the application note titled “Input System Instability”
available on www.SynQor.com . The lockout circuitry is a
comparator with DC hysteresis. When the input voltage is
rising, it must exceed the typical Turn-On Voltage Threshold
value (listed on the specification page) before the converter
will turn on. Once the converter is on, the input voltage
must fall below the typical Turn-Off Voltage Threshold value
before the converter will turn off. Also see Figure D.
Output Current Limit: The maximum current limit remains
constant as the output voltage drops. However, once the
impedance of the load across the output is small enough to
make the output voltage drop below the specified Output
DC Current-Limit Shutdown Voltage, the converter turns off.
The converter then enters a “hiccup” mode where it
repeatedly turns on and off at a 2.23 Hz (nominal) frequency
with 11% duty cycle until the short circuit condition is
removed. This prevents excessive heating of the converter
or the load board.
Output Over-Voltage Limit: If the voltage across the
output pins exceeds the Output Over-Voltage Protection
threshold, the converter will immediately stop switching.
This prevents damage to the load circuit due to 1) excessive
series resistance in output current path from converter
output pins to sense point, 2) a release of a short-circuit
condition, or 3) a release of a current limit condition. Load
capacitance determines exactly how high the output voltage
will rise in response to these conditions. After 400 ms the
converter will automatically restart.
Over-Temperature Shutdown: A temperature sensor
on the converter senses the average temperature of the
module. The thermal shutdown circuit is designed to turn the
converter off when the temperature at the sensed location
reaches the Over-Temperature Shutdown value. It will allow
the converter to turn on again when the temperature of the
sensed location falls by the amount of the Over-Temperature
Shutdown Restart Hysteresis value.
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 19
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Application Section
APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS
Input System Instability: This condition can occur because any dc-dc converter appears incrementally as a
negative resistance load. A detailed application note titled “Input System Instability” is available on the SynQor website
which provides an understanding of why this instability arises, and shows the preferred solution for correcting it.
Application Circuits: Figure C provides a typical circuit diagram which details the input filtering and voltage trimming.
Vin(+)
Vin
External
Input
Filter
Electrolytic
Capacitor
Vout(+)
Vsense(+)
ON/OFF
Trim
Vsense(_)
Vin(_)
Rtrim-up
or
Rtrim-down
Cload
Iload
Vout(_)
Figure C: Typical application circuit (negative logic unit, permanently enabled).
Input Filtering and External Capacitance: Figure D provides a diagram showing the internal input filter components.
This filter dramatically reduces input terminal ripple current, which otherwise could exceed the rating of the converter's
external electrolytic input capacitor. The recommended external input capacitance is specified in the Input Characteristics
section on the Electrical Characteristics page. More detailed information is available in the application note titled “EMI
Characteristics” on the SynQor website.
L
Vin(+)
C
Vin(_)
Figure D: Internal Input Filter Diagram (Component values listed on page2)
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 20
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Application Section
Startup Inhibit Period: The Startup Inhibit Period
ensures that the converter will remain off for approximately
400 ms when it is shut down for any reason. When an
output short is present, this generates a 2.23 Hz “hiccup”
mode, which prevents the converter from overheating.
In all, there are seven ways that the converter can
be shut down, initiating a Startup Inhibit Period:
When the ON/OFF pin goes high after t2, the
Startup
Inhibit
Period
has
elapsed,
and
the
output turns on within the typical Turn-On Time.
Thermal Considerations: The maximum operating
base-plate temperature, TB, is 90 ºC. Refer to the
thermal derating curve, Figure 5, to see the available
output current at baseplate temperatures below 90 ºC.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
A power derating curve can be calculated for any heatsink
that is attached to the base-plate of the converter. It is only
necessary to determine the thermal resistance, RTHBA, of the
chosen heatsink between the base-plate and the ambient
air for a given airflow rate. This information is usually
available from the heatsink vendor. The following formula
can then be used to determine the maximum power the
converter can dissipate for a given thermal condition:
Input Under-Voltage Lockout
Input Over-Voltage Lockout
Output Over-Voltage Protection
Over Temperature Shutdown
Current Limit
Short Circuit Protection
Turned off by the ON/OFF input
Figure E shows three turn-on scenarios, where a Startup
Inhibit Period is initiated at t0, t1, and t2:
Before time t0, when the input voltage is below the UVL
threshold, the unit is disabled by the Input Under-Voltage
Lockout feature. When the input voltage rises above the
UVL threshold, the Input Under-Voltage lockout is released,
and a Startup Inhibit Period is initiated. At the end of this
delay, the ON/OFF pin is evaluated, and since it is active,
the unit turns on.
Pdiss
max
=
TB - T
A
RTHBA
This value of power dissipation can then be used in
conjunction with the data shown in Figure 3 to determine
the maximum load current (and power) that the converter
can deliver in the given thermal condition.
At time t1, the unit is disabled by the ON/OFF pin, and it
cannot be enabled again until the Startup Inhibit Period has
elapsed.
Vin
Under-Voltage
Lockout Turn-On
Threshold
ON/OFF
(pos logic)
ON
OFF
OFF ON
ON
42ms
Vout
(typical turn on time)
105ms
400ms
400ms
(typical start-up
inhibit period)
t0
Figure E: Startup Inhibit Period (turn-on time not to scale)
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t1
t2
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t
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 21
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Application Section
Full-Featured Application Notes
This section provides some basic application information for
the full-feature version of the MCOTS series converter.
All units in this product family include back-drive protection
to simplify the use of multiple converters in a parallel or
sequencing application. However, any voltage applied to
the output of the converter should be kept below 110% of
the rated output voltage of the converter.
In addition to back-drive protection, these units include the
following features (pins):
Current Share (pin C): The active current share feature
allows for N+1(less than 30) parallel applications. To
achieve load sharing, directly connect the I share pins of
multiple units. The load current will share equally among the
multiple units (±5% at full rated current). It is important
that the Vin(-) pins of the sharing units be directly connected
and NOT placed outside of an EMI filter or other impedance
path. The voltage at the I Share pin will range from 0.4 to
4 volts (at full rated current), referenced to the primary-side
ground, Vin(-).
Clock Sync (pin A): The External Clock Synchronization pin
provides the ability for the user to control the EMI signature
and synchronize sensitive circuitry to quiet periods in the
converter operation. With this option, the converter can be
synchronized to an external clock signal whose frequency
is greater than that of the free-running internal clock.
However, substantially raising the converter’s frequency
will reduce its efficiency. Therefore, the recommended
frequency range for the external clock synchronization
signal is being specified in electrical characterization table,
with 50% duty cycle.
The following requirements should also be met:
• The external clock signal should be referenced to the
negative input voltage, Vin(-)
• The high level of the signal should be between
3.5V and 5.0V.
• The low level should be between -0.5V and +1.2V.
• Do not apply a clock sync or change frequency while
unit is runnig.
• For using more than 5 units in parallel Contact SynQor.
Start Sync (pin B): The Start Synchronization pin will
allow a more consistent start-up sequence. To operate this
feature, connect together the Start-Sync pins of multiple
current-sharing units. This will permit immediate start-up
with loads greater than the current limit of a single unit.
Without this connection, any set of converters attempting to
asynchronously start (or re-start) with a load greater than
the current limit of a single unit will “hiccup”. This “hiccup”
mode will continue until one converter attempts a start at
the same time as the minimum number of additional units
necessary to sustain the load condition. For example, three
50 amp units starting into a 90 amp load would require
two units to simultaneously attempt a start. The Start
Sync connection synchronizes these starting attempts and
provides a more consistent and reliable start-up sequqnce.
For details about the “hiccup” mode or repeated startup
attempts, please see the “Startup Inhibit Period” note in the
Technical Specification.
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 22
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Standards & Qualification Testing
Parameter
Notes & Conditions
STANDARDS COMPLIANCE
UL 60950-1/R:2011-12
Reinforced Insulation
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1/A1:2011
EN 60950-1/A2:2013
CE Marked
2006/95/EC Low Voltage Directive
Note: An external input fuse must always be used to meet these safety requirements. Contact SynQor for official safety certificates on new
releases or download from the SynQor website.
Parameter
# Units Test Conditions
QUALIFICATION TESTING
Life Test
32
95 % rated Vin and load, units at derating point, 1000 hours
Vibration
5
10-55 Hz sweep, 0.060 " total excursion, 1 min./sweep, 120 sweeps for 3 axis
Mechanical Shock
5
100 g minimum, 2 drops in x, y, and z axis
Temperature Cycling
10
-40 °C to 100 °C, unit temp. ramp 15 °C/min., 500 cycles
Power/Thermal Cycling
5
Toperating = min to max, Vin = min to max, full load, 100 cycles
Design Marginality
5
Tmin-10 °C to Tmax+10 °C, 5 °C steps, Vin = min to max, 0-105 % load
Humidity
5
85 °C, 95 % RH, 1000 hours, continuous Vin applied except 5 min/day
Solderability
15 pins
Altitude
2
MIL-STD-883, method 2003
70,000 feet (21 km), see Note
Note: A conductive cooling design is generally needed for high altitude applications because of naturally poor convective cooling at rare atmospheres.
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 23
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Standard Mechanical Diagram
2.486 [63.14]
2.000 [50.80]
SEATING PLANE HEIGHT
0.495±0.025
[ 12.57±0.63 ]
PIN EXTENSION
0.180
[4.57]
0.700 [17.78]
7
6
5
4
8
0.004 [0.10]
TOP VIEW
1.900 2.386
[48.26] [60.60]
1.900
[48.26]
0.01
[0.3]
3
1
0.30
[7.6]
B
A
2
1
0.400 [10.16]
THREADED INSERT
SEE NOTE 1
(4 PLCS)
0.600
0.800
1.000
1.400
[15.24]
[20.32]
[25.40]
[35.56]
PIN DESIGNATIONS
NOTES
1) APPLIED TORQUE PER M3 SCREW 4in-lb RECOMMENDED (5in-lb LIMIT)
SCREW SHOULD NOT EXCEED 0.100” (2.54mm) DEPTH BELOW THE
SURFACE OF THE BASEPLATE.
2) BASEPLATE FLATNESS TOLERANCE IS 0.004” (.10mm)
TIR FOR SURFACE.
3) PINS 1-3, 5-7, A, B, AND C ARE 0.040” (1.02mm) DIA. WITH 0.080”
(2.03mm) DIA. STANDOFFS.
4) PINS 4 AND 8 ARE 0.080” (2.03mm) DIA. WITH 0.125” (3.18mm)
DIA STANDOFFS
5) ALL PINS: MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
FINISH: MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL PLATE
6) WEIGHT: 4.7 oz. (134 g) TYPICAL
7) ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES(mm)
8) TOLERANCES: X.XXIN +/-0.02 (X.Xmm +/-0.5mm)
X.XXXIN +/-0.010 (X.XXmm +/-0.25mm)
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
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Pin
1
2
Name
Vin(+)
ON/OFF
A
B
C
3
4
5
6
7
8
CLOCK SYNC
START SYNC
I SHARE
IN RTN
OUT RTN
SENSE(–)
TRIM
SENSE(+)
Vout(+)
Function
Positive input voltage
TTL input to turn converter on and off,
referenced to Vin(–), with internal pull up.
Clock synchronization
Startup synchronization
Single wire parallel signal
Input Return
Output Return
Negative remote sense1
Output voltage trim2
Positive remote sense3
Positive output voltage
Notes:
1)
SENSE(–) should be connected to Vout(–) either remotely or
at the converter.
2)
Leave TRIM pin open for nominal output voltage.
3)
SENSE(+) should be connected to Vout(+) either remotely or
at the converter.
4)
Pins A, B, and C are populated on Full Feature version only.
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 24
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
Flanged Mechanical Diagram
3.150 [80.01]
SEATING
PLANE
HEIGHT
0.495±0.025
[ 12.57±0.63 ]
2.950 [74.93]
2.486 [63.14]
PIN
EXTENSION
0.180
[4.57]
0.700 [17.78]
4
5
7
6
8
TOP VIEW
1.300
[33.02]
0.010 [0.25]
1.866
[47.40]
0.31
[7.9]
1.900
[48.26]
2.386
[60.60]
3
1
0.775±0.020
[ 19.69±0.50 ]
.130 [3.30]
SEE NOTE 1
(6 PLCS)
C
B
A
2
1
FLANGE
THICKNESS
0.125
[3.18]
0.400 [10.16]
0.600 [15.24]
0.800 [20.32]
1.000 [25.40]
1.400 [35.56]
PIN DESIGNATIONS
NOTES
1) APPLIED TORQUE PER M3 OR 4-40 SCREW 4in-lb RECOMMENDED
(5in-lb LIMIT)
2) BASEPLATE FLATNESS TOLERANCE IS 0.010” (.25mm)
TIR FOR SURFACE.
3) PINS 1-3, 5-7, A, B, AND C ARE 0.040” (1.02mm) DIA. WITH 0.080”
(2.03mm) DIA. STANDOFFS.
4) PINS 4 AND 8 ARE 0.080” (2.03mm) DIA. WITH 0.125” (3.18mm)
DIA STANDOFFS
5) ALL PINS: MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
FINISH: MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL PLATE
6) WEIGHT: 4.9 oz. (140 g) TYPICAL
7) ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES(mm)
8) TOLERANCES: X.XXIN +/-0.02 (X.Xmm +/-0.5mm)
X.XXXIN +/-0.010 (X.XXmm +/-0.25mm)
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Pin
1
2
Name
Vin(+)
ON/OFF
A
B
C
3
4
5
6
7
8
CLOCK SYNC
START SYNC
I SHARE
IN RTN
OUT RTN
SENSE(–)
TRIM
SENSE(+)
Vout(+)
Function
Positive input voltage
TTL input to turn converter on and off,
referenced to Vin(–), with internal pull up.
Clock synchronization
Startup synchronization
Single wire parallel signal
Input Return
Output Return
Negative remote sense1
Output voltage trim2
Positive remote sense3
Positive output voltage
Notes:
1)
SENSE(–) should be connected to Vout(–) either remotely or
at the converter.
2)
Leave TRIM pin open for nominal output voltage.
3)
SENSE(+) should be connected to Vout(+) either remotely or
at the converter.
4)
Pins A, B, and C are populated on Full Feature version only.
Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 25
Technical
Specification
IQ4HxxxHTXxx
PART NUMBERING SYSTEM
ORDERING INFORMATION
The part numbering system for SynQor’s dc-dc converters follows the format
shown in the example below.
The tables below show the valid model numbers and ordering options for
converters in this product family. When ordering SynQor converters, please
ensure that you use the complete 15 character part number consisting of
the 12 character base part number and the additional characters for options.
InQor units are only available with 6/6 RoHS compliance indicated by "-G".
IQ 4 H 0 5 0 H T C 5 0 N R S - G
Model Number
6/6 RoHS
Options
(see
Ordering Information)
Output Current
Thermal Design
Performance Level
Package Size
IQ4H033HTw60xyz
IQ4H050HTw50xyz
IQ4H120HTw25xyz
IQ4H150HTw20xyz
IQ4H240HTw13xyz
IQ4H280HTw11xyz
IQ4H480HTw06xyz
Input
Voltage
180-425V
180-425V
180-425V
180-425V
180-425V
180-425V
180-425V
Output
Voltage
3.3V
5V
12V
15V
24V
28V
48V
Output
Current
60A
50A
25A
20A
12.5A
10.7A
6.3A
Output Voltage
Input Voltage
Product Family
The first 12 characters comprise the base part number and the last 3
characters indicate available options. The “-G” suffix indicates 6/6 RoHS
compliance.
The following options must be included in place of the w x y z spaces in the
model numbers listed above.
Options Description
Thermal Design
Enable Logic Pin Style
C - Encased
V - Encased with
Flanged Baseplate
Application Notes
N - Negative
R - 0.180"
Feature Set
S - Standard
F - Full Feature
A variety of application notes and technical white papers can be downloaded
in pdf format from our website.
RoHS Compliance: The EU led RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous
Substances) Directive bans the use of Lead, Cadmium, Hexavalent
Chromium, Mercury, Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB), and Polybrominated
Diphenyl Ether (PBDE) in Electrical and Electronic Equipment. This SynQor
product is 6/6 RoHS compliant. For more information please refer to
SynQor’s RoHS addendum available at our RoHS Compliance / Lead
Free Initiative web page or e-mail us at [email protected].
Not all combinations make valid part numbers, please contact SynQor for
availability.
PATENTS
SynQor holds the following U.S. patents, one or more of which apply to
each product listed in this document. Additional patent applications may
be pending or filed in the future.
Contact SynQor for further information and to order:
Phone:
Toll Free:
Fax:
E-mail:
Web:
Address:
Product # IQ4HxxxHTXxx
978-849-0600
888-567-9596
978-849-0602
[email protected]
www.synqor.com
155 Swanson Road
Boxborough, MA 01719
USA
Phone 1-888-567-9596
5,999,417
6,222,742
6,545,890
6,577,109
6,594,159
6,731,520
6,894,468
6,896,526
6,927,987
7,050,309
7,072,190
7,085,146
7,119,524
7,269,034
7,272,021
7,272,023
7,558,083
7,564,702
7,765,687
7,787,261
8,023,290
8,149,597
8,493,751
8,644,027
Warranty
SynQor offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete warranty
information is listed on our website or is available upon request from
SynQor.
Information furnished by SynQor is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by SynQor for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any
patent or patent rights of SynQor.
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Doc.# 005-0005270 Rev. G
12/12/14
Page 26