UBA2017/UBA2017A 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 Product data sheet 1. General description The UBA2017/UBA2017A are high-voltage Integrated Circuits (IC) intended to drive fluorescent lamps with filaments such as Tube Lamps (TL) and Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL) in general lighting applications. The IC comprises a fluorescent lamp control module, half-bridge driver and several protection mechanisms. The IC drives fluorescent lamps using a half-bridge circuit made of two MOSFETs with a supply voltage of up to 600 V. The UBA2017/UBA2017A are supplied by a start-up bleeder resistor and a dV/dt supply from the half-bridge circuit, or any other auxiliary supply derived from the half-bridge. The supply current of the IC is low. An internal clamp limits the supply voltage. 2. Features and benefits Half-bridge driver features: Integrated level-shifter for the high-side driver of the half-bridge Integrated bootstrap diode for the high-side driver supply of the half-bridge Independent non-overlap time Fluorescent lamp controller features: Linear dimming (UBA2017A only) EOL (End-Of-Life) detection (both symmetrical and asymmetrical) Adjustable preheat time Adjustable preheat current Adjustable fixed frequency preheat Lamp ignition failure detection Ignition detection of all lamps at multiple lamps with separate resonant tanks Second ignition attempt if first failed Constant output power independent of mains voltage variations Automatic restart after changing lamps Lamp current control Enable input Protection Hard switching/capacitive mode protection Half-bridge overcurrent (coil saturation) protection Lamp overvoltage (lamp removal) protection Temperature protection UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 3. Applications Intended for fluorescent lamp ballasts with either a UBA2017A dimmable or a UBA2017 fixed output for AC mains voltages up to 390 V. 4. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number UBA2017T/N1 Package Name Description Version SO16 plastic small package outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1 DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads; (300 mil) SOT38-4 UBA2017AT/N1 UBA2017P/N1 UBA2017AP/N1 Table 2. Functional selection Type PFC Dimmable UBA2017P/T no[1] no yes UBA2017AP/AT no[1] yes yes [1] Fixed frequency preheat If you require PFC functionality, see the UBA2016A, UBA2015A and UBA2015. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 2 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 5. Block diagram 7(03(5$785( 6(16( 4 6 & 5 & 6833/< $1' 5()(5(1&(6 ,5() 9'' P$ 9 UHVWDUW )6+% (2/ 25 89/2 RQ!9 RII9 HQGRIOLIH /(9(/ 6+,)7(5 +,*+6,'( *$7('5,9( *++% 6++% [ +$5' 6:,7&+,1* &$3$&,7,9( 02'('(7(&7,21 $ 29H[WUD 9 9 121 29(5/$3 29 /2:6,'( *$7('5,9( 9 )/825(6&(17 /$03 &21752//(5 LJQ 9)% 9 9)%ORZ P9 9'' 2&SUHKHDW 9 $ 6/+% 2&EXUQ 9 $ */+% /$03 21 '(7(&7,21 7,0(5 ),;(' )5(48(1&< 35(+($7 9&2 &37 3+(1 $ 9 ,)% RYHUFXUUHQW 9 9 $ $ Nȍ QRWEXUQ 9 9 9 $ 9 *1' $ 9 ',0 &,)% &) DDD (1) Pin 10 is not connected in the UBA2017P/T. Fig 1. Block diagram UBA2017 UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 3 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 6. Pinning information 6.1 Pinning SLHB 1 16 GHHB SLHB 1 16 GHHB IFB 2 15 FSHB IFB 2 15 FSHB EOL 3 14 SHHB EOL 3 14 SHHB VFB 4 13 GLHB VFB 4 IREF 5 12 VDD IREF 5 12 VDD CIFB 6 11 GND CIFB 6 11 GND CF 7 10 DIM or n.c. CF 7 10 DIM or n.c. CPT 8 CPT 8 UBA2017 9 PH/EN UBA2017 aaa-001477 Fig 2. 13 GLHB 9 PH/EN aaa-001478 UBA2017T: pin 10 is n.c. (not connected). UBA2017P: pin 10 is n.c. (not connected). UBA2017AT: pin 10 is input pin DIM. UBA2017AP: pin 10 is input pin DIM. Pin configuration UBA2017T/UBA2017AT (SO16) Fig 3. Pin configuration UBA2017P/UBA2017AP (DIP16) 6.2 Pin description Table 3. Pin description Symbol Pin Description UBA2017AT/AP UBA2017P/T UBA2017 Product data sheet SLHB 1 1 half-bridge (HB) low-side switch current sense input IFB 2 2 lamp current feedback input EOL 3 3 end-of-life sensing input VFB 4 4 lamp voltage feedback input IREF 5 5 reference current setting CIFB 6 6 lamp current feedback compensation CF 7 7 high frequency (HF) oscillator timing capacitor CPT 8 8 preheat and fault timing capacitor PH/EN 9 9 preheat frequency setting combined with enable DIM 10 - dimming function input (UBA2017AT/AP) n.c. - 10 UBA2017P/T GND 11 11 ground VDD 12 12 supply GLHB 13 13 HB low-side switch gate driver output SHHB 14 14 HB high-side source connection FSHB 15 15 HB floating supply connection GHHB 16 16 HB high-side switch gate driver output All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 4 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 7. Functional description 7.1 Introduction The UBA2017/UBA2017A is an integrated circuit for electronically ballasted fluorescent lamps. It provides a half-bridge controller/driver with all the necessary functions for correct preheat, ignition and on-state operation of the lamp. Several protection mechanisms are incorporated to ensure the safe operation of the fluorescent lamp or a shutdown of the complete ballast under any abnormal operating conditions or lamp failure. 7.2 Half-bridge driver The IC incorporates drivers for the half-bridge switches and all related circuits such as non-overlap, high-voltage level shifter, bootstrap circuit for the floating supply and hard switching and capacitive mode detection. The UBA2017/UBA2017A is designed to drive a half-bridge inverter with an inductive load. The load consists typically of an inductor with a resonant capacitor and a TL or CFL. A basic half-bridge application circuit driving a TL is shown in Figure 4 which also shows a typical IC supply configuration with a start-up bleeder resistor and a dV/dt supply. VBUS VDD GHHB SHHB UBA2017 UBA2017A FSHB GLHB GND aaa-001479 Fig 4. UBA2017 Product data sheet Basic half-bridge and IC supply connection diagram All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 5 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 7.2.1 VDD supply The UBA2017/UBA2017A is intended to be supplied by a start-up bleeder resistor connected between the bus voltage VBUS and VDD and a dV/dt supply from the half-bridge point at pin SHHB. The IC starts up when the voltage at pin VDD rises above start-up voltage Vstartup(VDD) and locks out (stops oscillating) when the voltage at pin VDD drops below stop voltage Vstop(VDD). The hysteresis between the start and stop levels allows the IC to be supplied by a buffer capacitor until the dV/dt supply is settled. The UBA2017/UBA2017A has an internal VDD clamp. This is an internal active Zener (or shunt regulator) that limits the voltage on the VDD supply pin to clamp voltage Vclamp(VDD). No external Zener diode is needed in the dV/dt supply circuit if the maximum current of the dV/dt supply minus the current consumption of the IC (mainly determined by the gate drivers’ load) is below Iclamp(VDD). 7.2.2 Low- and high-side drivers The low- and high-side drivers are identical. The output of each driver is connected to the equivalent gate of an external power MOSFET. The high-side driver is supplied by the bootstrap capacitor, which is charged from the VDD supply voltage via an internal diode when the low-side power MOSFET is on. The low-side driver is directly supplied by the VDD supply voltage. 7.2.3 Non-overlap During each transition between the two states GLHB HIGH/GHHB LOW and GLHB LOW/GHHB HIGH, GLHB and GHHB are both LOW for a fixed non-overlap time tno to allow the half-bridge point to be charged or discharged by the load current (assuming the load always has an inductive behavior), and enabling zero voltage switching. See Figure 5. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 6 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function tno VCF time 0 VSHHB + VVDD VGHHB VSHHB time VVDD VGLHB time 0 VBUS VSHHB time 0 001aam537 Fig 5. Oscillator, driver and half-bridge voltages 7.3 Fluorescent lamp control The IC incorporates all the regulation and control needed for the fluorescent lamp(s), such as filament preheat, ignition frequency sweep, lamp voltage limitation, lamp current control, dimming, end-of-life detection, overcurrent protection and hard switching limiting. In the UBA2017/UBA2017A, seven different operating states can be distinguished. In each state the IC acts in a specific way, as described in the next paragraphs. Figure 6 shows the possible transitions between the states with their conditions. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 7 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Power on reset OR disable GLHB AND (reset OR disable) Supply voltage definitions reset = (VDD < Vrst(VDD)) restart = (VDD < Vrestart(VDD)) VDD low = (VDD < Vstop(VDD)) VDD high = (VDD > Vstartup(VDD)) Reset state GLHB low stop latch and ignition attempt counter are reset reset NOT(reset) Stop state GLHB low GLHB AND (VDD low OR overtemp) Standby state GLHB high Auto-restart state GLHB low restart Non oscillating states (IC is off) Low power consumption GHHB and GPFC low VDD high AND enable AND NOT(overtemp) Oscillating states (IC is on) fast fault Preheat state EOL disabled frequency is decreased until HB preheat current or the set value for the preheat frequency is reached fault timeout AND (ignition attempts = 1) Preheat time completed fault timeout AND (ignition attempts = 2) Ignition state EOL disabled frequency is decreased as long as no lamp overvoltage or HB overcurrent is detected f low OR ignition detected Burn state ignition attempt counter is reset fault timeout EOL protection enabled Frequency determined by lamp current regulation loop fault definitions: overtemp = {set} T > Tth(act)otp {reset} T < Tth(rel)otp fast fault = over voltage extra OR capacitive mode OR (over current lamp AND f high) OR coil saturation(1) slow fault = CPT low OR VFB low OR over voltage OR (over voltage end of life AND NOT (deep dimming))(1) OR coil saturation OR hardswitching OR asymetrical end of life(1) the fault timer is started by slow fault and runs as long as slow fault continues. NOT(slow fault) resets the fault timer. Other definitions: enable = (VFFPRHT > Vth(en)(FFPRHT)) disable = NOT(enable) ignition detected = (VIFB > Vth(lod)(IFB)) AND (VVFB < Vth(lod)(VFB)) (1)(BURN state only) aaa-001480 Fig 6. State diagram UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 8 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 7.3.1 Reset When voltage on pin VDD is below the reset voltage Vrst(VDD), both gates of the half-bridge driver are LOW. All internal latches are reset. When voltage on pin VDD rises above Vrst(VDD), the IC enters the STANDBY state. 7.3.2 Standby In the STANDBY state, the low-side gate driver is on (GLHB is HIGH). The floating supply capacitor CFSHB is then charged. When the VDD voltage rises above Vstartup(VDD), the Preheat state is entered. 7.3.3 Oscillating states (Preheat, Ignition and Burn) The highest and lowest oscillation frequency can be set with capacitor CCF connected to the CF pin. The oscillator is implemented in such a way that the lowest frequency fsw(low) is the most accurate. In any oscillating state (Preheat, Ignition or Burn), when VDD voltage drops below Vstop(VDD) or overtemperature is detected, the half-bridge stops oscillation when GLHB is HIGH and enters the STANDBY state. 7.3.4 Preheat The oscillating frequency starts at fsw(high) (see Figure 7 “Resonance curve application” point A) and remains at that frequency until the voltages at pins CPT and VFB settle above their pin short protection levels (VVFB > Vth(osp)(VFB) and VCPT > Vth(scp)(CPT)). The half-bridge current or frequency is regulated when in the preheat state; see Figure 7 “Resonance curve application” point B. Pin CIFB supplies a current Ich(CIFB) to the externally connected compensation network on this pin and its voltage rises. This causes the switching frequency to decrease (pin CIFB is the input for the voltage controlled oscillator). This causes an increase in half-bridge current (assuming the switching frequency is higher than the load resonance frequency). This current is measured via pin SLHB using a resistor connected between the source of the low-side switch and ground. When the voltage on pin SLHB rises above the preheat current control voltage Vcrtl(ph)SLHB, discharge current Idch(CIFB) replaces the charge current to pin CIFB and the frequency is increased. When the voltage drops below Vth(ocp)SLHB, current Ich(CIFB) from pin CIFB causes the frequency to decrease. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 9 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function (1)V lamp (1) (2)I lamp (2) C Vign E D Ilamp(nominal) B A H fsw(reg) fsw(low) fsw(dim) fsw(ign) fsw(ph) f fsw(high) 001aan202 (1) Lamp voltage when lamp is off (not ignited yet). (2) Lamp current when lamp is on. Fig 7. Resonance curve application The preheat frequency can also be regulated via pin PH/EN. During preheat, the output voltage of pin PH/EN is Vph(PH/EN). The output current that an external resistor Rext(PH/EN) connected to this pin sinks is compared to 4⁄5 of the output current of the VCO (the current at pin CF with no fault condition present and the capacitor at that pin being charged minus the same current at fsw(low)). As long as the output current of the VCO is bigger the frequency is being decreased (by charging pin CIFB with Ich(CIFB)). If the current through the external resistor is larger, the frequency is increased (by discharging pin CIFB with Idch(CIFB)). Current and fixed frequency control mechanisms are active at the same time. For fixed frequency preheat using pin PH/EN, the half-bridge current sense resistor connected to pin SLHB should be small enough not the activate the current control mechanism. If current controlled preheat is used, pin PH/EN should be left open (except for the open collector or open drain that drives the enable function). The preheat time tto(ph) can be set with capacitor CCPT on pin CPT. 7.3.5 Ignition After the Preheat state the IC enters the Ignition state. During the Ignition state, the switching frequency is decreased by charging pin CIFB with Ich(CIFB). This will result in increasing lamp voltage until the lamp ignites (see point C in Figure 7 “Resonance curve application”) and lamp-on or fsw(low) (lowest frequency) is detected. Lamp-on detection occurs when the average absolute voltage on pin IFB is above lamp-on detection threshold Vth(lod)(IFB) and the voltage on pin VFB is more than 50 % of each clock cycle below the lamp-on detection threshold Vth(lod)(VFB) and after a delay td(lod). UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 10 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function If either saturation or overvoltage is triggered, it overrules the frequency sweep-down and hold the frequency at the border where the fault appeared and start the fault timer. When the fault time-out tto(fault) is reached the IC enters the Auto-restart state if it was the first ignition attempt, otherwise it enters the Stop state; see Figure 6 “State diagram”. 7.3.6 Auto-restart The Auto-restart state is entered after a fault time-out in the Ignition state during the first ignition attempt. See Figure 6 “State diagram”. When the IC is in the Auto-restart state, it draws supply current Irestart(VDD). This slowly discharges the buffer capacitor on pin VDD until the voltage on this pin drops below Vrestart(VDD). The IC then enters the Standby state. Here the VDD capacitor is charged again to start a second ignition attempt. The bleeder current must be between standby current Istb(VDD) and Irestart(VDD). A time delay can be set between the two ignition attempts with the capacitor at pin VDD to reduce stress on the HB components. 7.3.7 Burn In the Burn state, the lamp current regulation and all protection circuits are active. 7.3.7.1 Lamp current control and dimming The AC lamp current is sensed by an external resistor connected to pin IFB. The resulting AC voltage on pin IFB is internally Double-Side Rectified (DSR), and compared to a reference level by an OTA. This reference level is determined by the internal reference regulation level Vreg(ref) and the voltage on the DIM input (UBA2017A only), as shown in Figure 8 “Lamp current control”. Definition: the regulation voltage on pin IFB (Vreg(IFB)) is the level seen from outside the IC to which the IC tries to regulate the average absolute voltage on pin IFB. If the DIM input is not present or not connected or VDIM > Vreg(ref) then Vreg(IFB) is Vreg(ref) + non-idealities from the OTA and the DSR else Vreg(IFB) = VDIM + non-idealities from OTA and DSR. The DIM input controls the lamp current set point (UBA2017A only). The DIM input level is internally clamped to Vreg(ref). The lowest possible DIM input level is set by the bias current on pin DIM Ibias(DIM) and the external resistance on the pin. If no dimming is required, pin DIM can be left open or connected via a capacitor to ground. The internal current source Ibias(DIM) will then charge the pin until it is internally clamped to Vreg(ref). UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 11 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function DOUBLE SIDE RECTIFIER Ilamp OTA VDD gm(IFB) CIFB IFB Cext(CIFB) Rext(IFB) Ri(IFB) VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR VDD VDD Ibias(DIM) DIM Vreg(ref) VDD Ich(low)(CF) VOLTAGE CONTROLLED CURRENT SOURCE Vhigh(CF) /2 CF clock aaa-001481 Cext(CF) DIM input is only present in the UBA2017A Fig 8. Lamp current control The output of the OTA is connected to pin CIFB. The external capacitor Cext(CIFB) is charged and discharged according to the voltage on the OTA inputs and the transconductance of the OTA, gm(IFB) according to the formula: ICIFB = gm(IFB) × (VIFB − Vreg(IFB). More components can be connected to pin CIFB to improve the response time and stability of the lamp current control loop. Pin CIFB is connected to the input of the VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) that determines the frequency of the IC. Pin CIFB voltage is inversely proportional to the switching frequency. When the load is inductive, an increase in frequency decreases the lamp current, and a decrease in frequency increases the lamp current. With the closed loop for the lamp current in place, the IC will regulate to the required frequency for the desired lamp current. So when the IC enters the Burn state it will go to either point D or H shown in Figure 7 depending on the DIM input voltage or Vreg(ref). UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 12 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function However, the switching frequency can never go below fsw(low). If the regulation level is not reached at fsw(low) the IC will stay at fsw(low) (point E in Figure 7). 7.3.7.2 Operation without lamp current control To operate the lamp without current control the lamp current sense, pin IFB must be connected to ground. The lamp now operates at the lowest frequency fsw(low) (point E in Figure 7). Dimming is not supported in this case. 7.3.8 Stop state When in the Stop state, the IC is off and all driver outputs are low. The IC will remain in the Stop state until the voltage on pin VDD drops below Vrst(VDD) or it is disabled, in which case it will go to the Reset state. The sequence of events for entering the Stop state are shown in Figure 6 “State diagram”. 7.4 Enable and Disable The enable function works via pin PH/EN. If this pin is pulled below the enable voltage Ven(PH/EN), the IC goes into the Standby state (immediately if GLHB is high, otherwise it will continue its normal clock cycle until GLHB is high and then go to the Standby state). The external interface with pin PH/EN for the enable signal should be an open collector or open drain type driver. To enable the IC, the open collector or open drain should be open (high ohmic) to not disturb the fixed frequency preheat setting function of pin PH/EN. In the Restart, Standby and Stop states, the standby pull-up current source Ipu(stb)(PH/EN) will pull the voltage at pin PH/EN above Ven(PH/EN). In the Preheat, Ignition and Burn states, the normal output voltage driver of the IC will pull the pin high. In those cases, the external driver must draw a current Iclamp(PH/EN) from the pin to disable the IC. 7.5 Protection circuits 7.5.1 End-of-life rectifying lamp detection If voltage on pin EOL is below low threshold voltage Vth(low)EOL or above Vth(high)EOL, the fault timer will start. A programmable end-of-life window is achieved by the internal bias current sink Ibias(EOL). The effective relative size of the EOL window will decrease in line with the increasing series resistance connected to pin EOL. The end-of-life lamp rectifying detection is only active during the Burn state. 7.5.2 End-of-life overvoltage detection This protection is intended to protect against symmetrical lamp aging. When in the Burn state, the voltage on pin VFB exceeds the overvoltage end-of-life threshold voltage Vth(oveol)(VFB) by more than 50 % of each switching cycle the fault timer will start. Vth(oveol)(VFB) is related to the regulation voltage on pin IFB Vreg(IFB) that itself is dependent on the voltage on pin DIM (see Section 7.3.7.1 “Lamp current control and dimming”) according to the formula V th ( oveol ) ( VFB ) = a – b × V reg ( IFB ) : Parameters a and b can be calculated from the Vth(oveol)(VFB) values given in Table 6. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 13 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function The end-of-life overvoltage protection is only active during the Burn state and (for UBA2017A) if the voltage at pin DIM is above the overvoltage end-of-life enable voltage Ven(oveol)(DIM). 7.5.3 Capacitive mode detection Under all normal operating conditions, the half-bridge switching frequency should be higher than the load resonance frequency. The load then shows an inductive behavior in that the load current Iload lags behind the half-bridge voltage VSHHB. If the amplitude and the phase difference are large enough, the load current will charge any capacitance on pin SHHB during the non-overlap time tno(LH), and discharge it during the other non-overlap time tno(HL). As a result, the voltage across the switches is almost zero at the moment they turn on. This is called zero voltage switching; see Figure 9 “Switching”. Zero voltage switching provides the highest switching efficiency and the least Electromagnetic Emission (EME). Capacitive mode switching can occur when, due to any abnormal condition, the switching frequency is below the load resonance frequency. This can happen when the lamp is removed. The load current will then keep the backgate diode of the switch that is switched off conducting during the non-overlap time, and if the other switch is turned on, a sudden step of the half-bridge voltage to the other supply rail takes place (which causes huge current spikes). Also cross conduction between the switches can occur during the reverse recovery of the backgate diode. These effects put huge stress on the power switches. To protect against capacitive mode switching, the IC monitors pin SHHB during the non-overlap time tno(LH) between switching off the low-side switch and switching on of the high-side switch. If a rise of VSHHB (dVSHHB/dt > Vth(cm)(SHHB)) during tno(LH) is not detected, the IC will conclude that capacitive mode switching is occurring during the next full cycle. If capacitive mode is detected longer than the fault activation delay time tdet(fault) then the IC will enter the Stop state. Capacitive mode detection is active in all oscillating states. During ignition, a situation may occur where the amplitude of the load current is high and the half-bridge is at the boundary of capacitive mode switching; see Figure 9 “Switching”. The load current crosses zero during the non-overlap time. If the amplitude of the load current is large enough, the IC might not detect capacitive mode because VSHHB did rise before going down again. The backgate diode of one switch is conducting again when the other switch switches on. Since this can only happen if the load current crosses zero during the non-overlap time, the momentary value of the load current at the end of the non-overlap time will be not so significant, and is not likely to damage the switches. Depending on the topology used, the DC blocking capacitor might be charged via the lamp(s) at the moment the lamp(s) ignite. This will cause a temporary DC current addition to the load current that might be interpreted by the IC as capacitive mode switching. If this happens, the DC blocking capacitor must be reduced or pre-charged. 7.5.4 Hard switching protection The hard switching level Vstep(SHHB) step is measured via pin SHHB. The hard switching level is determined by measuring the voltage step on pin SHHB on the rising edge of pin GHHB; see Figure 9 “Switching”. When Vstep(SHHB) is above the hard switching protection threshold voltage on pin SHHB (Vth(hswp)SHHB), the fault timer is activated. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 14 of 29 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx NXP Semiconductors UBA2017 Product data sheet VFSHB HV VGHHB VSHHB GHHB tno(LH) high side switch tno(HL) VDD SHHB VGLHB Iload GND SENSE GLHB Vstep(SHHB) low side switch VSHHB GND GND hard switching (due to small phase difference between VSHHB and iload) hard switching (due to small amplitude of iload) Iload 0 boundary of capacitive mode switching capacitive mode switching 15 of 29 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 001aan209 Fig 9. Switching UBA2017/UBA2017A zero voltage switching 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. VHV UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 7.5.5 Coil saturation protection When the peak voltage on pin SLHB exceeds saturation threshold voltage Vth(sat)SLHB, an additional current Iadd(CF) is sourced to pin CF to shorten the running oscillator cycle. In the Ignition state, the fault timer is started and a discharge current Idch(CIFB) is drawn from pin CIFB during the next cycle to increase the switching frequency. In the Burn state, the IC will go to the Stop state if coil saturation is detected longer than the saturation detection delay time td(det)sat. Current Ibias(SLHB) is sourced to pin SLHB which will force the controller into coil saturation protection if pin SLHB is left open. 7.5.6 Lamp overcurrent protection If voltage on pin IFB exceeds the overcurrent detection threshold voltage Vth(ocd)(IFB), and the oscillator is running at fsw(high), an overcurrent is detected and the IC will immediately enter the Stop state. 7.5.7 Lamp overvoltage protection When the peak voltage on pin VFB exceeds Vth(ov)(VFB), the fault timer is started and a discharge current Idch(CIFB) is drawn from pin CIFB during the next cycle to increase the switching frequency. When VVFB > Vth(ovextra)(VFB) for longer than the fault activation delay time tdet(fault) then the IC will enter the Stop state. 7.5.8 Lamp removal detection Removing the lamp from applications that have the resonant capacitor connected via the lamp filaments, will result in hard switching because current cannot flow through the ballast inductor. If hard switching is detected during the Ignition or Burn state, the fault timer will be started. For applications with the resonant capacitor connected directly to the ballast inductor, capacitive mode, coil saturation or over voltage will be detected. Capacitive mode is activated if the switching frequency ends up below the resonance frequency due to removal of the lamp. If the switching frequency is near or above the resonance frequency, the lamp (or rather the lamp socket) voltage and half-bridge current will be very high due to the unloaded resonant circuit (lamp inductor and lamp capacitor) which activates the coil saturation protection or the overvoltage protection. 7.5.9 Temperature protection When the temperature is above Tth(act)otp and GLHB is high, the IC enters the Standby state. The IC cannot exit the Standby state until the temperature drops below Tth(rel)otp. 7.5.10 Fault timer Any fault that starts the fault timer must be detected for longer than the fault activation delay time td(act)fault to start the timer. When the timer is started, the capacitor at pin CPT is alternately being charged and discharged. After 8 charging and 7 discharging cycles the fault time-out period tto(fault) is reached and the IC enters either the Stop state or the Auto-restart state, depending on the fault detected, the current state of the timer and the number of ignition attempts; see Figure 6 “State diagram”. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 16 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function If the fault that started the timer is no longer detected for a period longer than the fault release delay time td(rel)fault, the fault timer will be reset and at any new occurrence of the fault, the timer will start from zero. Faults which activate the fault timer are shown as SlowFault in Figure 6 “State diagram”. The fault timer uses the same pin (CPT) to set the time with an external capacitor Cext(CPT) as the preheat timer. The ratio between the preheat time-out time tto(ph) and the fault time-out time tto(fault) can be changed by adding an external series resistor Rs(ext)(CPT) or an external parallel resistor Rp(ext)(CPT) to the external capacitor Cext(CPT); see Figure 10 “CPT connections”. CPT CPT CPT Rs(ext)(CPT) Cext(CPT) Rp(ext)(CPT) Cext(CPT) Cext(CPT) smaller ratio tto(ph)/tto(fault) default ratio tto(ph)/tto(fault) larger ratio tto(ph)/tto(fault) 001aan210 Fig 10. CPT connections The fault timer incorporates a protection that ensures safe operation conditions if the CPT pin voltage is below Vth(scp)(CPT) (shorted to GND) by holding the oscillation frequency at fsw(high). UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 17 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 8. Limiting values Table 4. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). All voltages referenced to signal ground (GND pin 15); current flow into the IC is positive. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit 30 36 kΩ −4 +4 V/ns General Rref(IREF) reference resistance on pin IREF SR slew rate pins FSHB, GHHB and SHHB Tamb ambient temperature −40 +125 °C Tj junction temperature −40 +150 °C Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C continuous 0 570 V t < 0.5 s 0 630 V with respect to VSHHB −0.3 +14 V with respect to VSHHB −0.3 +14 V Voltage VFSHB voltage on pin FSHB VGHHB voltage on pin GHHB VGLHB voltage on pin GLHB −0.3 +14 V VVDD voltage on pin VDD −0.3 +14 V VEOL voltage on pin EOL −9 +9 V VSLHB voltage on pin SLHB −9 +9 V VIFB voltage on pin IFB −5 +5 V VDIM voltage on pin DIM −0.1 +5 V VPH/EN voltage on pin PH/EN −0.1 +5 V VVFB voltage on pin VFB −0.1 +5 V IVDD current on pin VDD - 50 mA IEOL current on pin EOL −1 +1 mA ISLHB current on pin SLHB −1 +1 mA JEDEC Class 2 for pins: SLHB, IFB, EOL, CIFB, CPT, IREF, VFB, CF, DIM, BOOST, PH/EN, FBPFC, COMPPFC, AUXPFC, GPFC, VDD and GLHB −2 +2 kV JEDEC Class 1C for pins: GHHB, FSHB and SHHB −1 +1 kV −500 +500 V −100 +100 mA Current ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) VESD electrostatic discharge voltage Human Body Model (HBM): Charge Device Model (CDM): JEDEC Class 3 for all pins Latch-up latch-up current Ilu [1] [1] Positive and negative latch-up currents tested at Tj = 150 °C by discharging a 22 μF capacitor though a 50 Ω series resistor with a 350 μH series inductor. Latch-up current values are in accordance with the general quality specification. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 18 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 9. Thermal characteristics Table 5. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Unit Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air; mounted on a single-sided PCB; SO16 package 120 K/W in free air; mounted on a single-sided PCB; DIP16 package 90 K/W 10. Characteristics Table 6. Characteristics Tamb = 25 °C; settings according to default setting[1]; all voltages referenced to GND; current flow into the IC is positive; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit leakage current VFSHB = 630 V; VGHHB = 630 V; VSHHB = 630 V; VVDD = 0 V - - 2 μA High voltage Ileak Start-up Vstartup(VDD) start-up voltage on pin VDD 11.9 12.4 12.9 V Vstop(VDD) stop voltage on pin VDD 9.6 10.0 10.4 V Vhys(VDD) hysteresis voltage on pin VDD 2.1 2.4 2.7 V Istb(VDD) standby current on pin VDD VVDD = 11.5 V 0.2 0.24 0.28 mA Ipu(PH/EN) pull-up current on pin PH/EN Standby or Stop state; VPH/EN = 0.25 V 7.7 9 10.3 μA Vrst(VDD) reset voltage on pin VDD 3.6 4.2 4.8 V Vrestart(VDD) restart voltage on pin VDD 6.2 6.5 6.8 V Irestart(VDD) restart current on pin VDD VVDD = 9 V 0.85 1.1 1.35 mA Vclamp(VDD) clamp voltage on pin VDD IC off; IVDD = 0.33 mA 13.0 13.4 13.8 V Iclamp(VDD) clamp current on pin VDD IC off; VVDD = 14.0 V 25 45 - mA IVDD supply current 1.2 1.7 2.2 mA Rext(PH/EN) external resistance on pin PH/EN 38.6 - - kΩ tto(ph) preheat time-out time CCPT = 100 nF 0.8 0.94 1.08 s during preheat or ignition state HB preheat VO(PH/EN) output voltage on pin PH/EN 1.78 1.84 1.9 V Vctrl(ph)SLHB overcurrent protection threshold voltage preheat on pin SLHB 0.44 0.48 0.52 V Ich(CIFB) charge current on pin CIFB no fault detected; Preheat and Ignition states only; VCIFB = 1.5 V −10.3 −9.0 −7.7 μA Idch(CIFB) discharge current on pin CIFB preheat overcurrent detected; VCIFB = 1.5 V 7.7 10.3 μA UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 9.0 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 19 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Table 6. Characteristics …continued Tamb = 25 °C; settings according to default setting[1]; all voltages referenced to GND; current flow into the IC is positive; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit fsw(ph) preheat switching frequency Rext(PH/EN) = 40 kΩ; Cext(CF) = 200 pF 93 97.7 102.4 kHz Rext(PH/EN) = 100 kΩ; Cext(CF) = 200 pF 62 66 70 kHz HB lamp ignition fsw(high)/fsw(low) high switching frequency to low switching frequency ratio 2.2 2.4 2.6 Vfsw(low)(CIFB) low switching frequency voltage on pin CIFB - 3.0 - V Vth(lod)(IFB) lamp on detection threshold voltage on pin IFB 1 1.11 1.22 V Vth(lod)(VFB) lamp on detection threshold voltage on pin VFB 0.9 1.0 1.1 V V(Vreg−Vth(lod)) regulation voltage to lamp-on-detect threshold voltage difference 40 160 250 mV td(lod) lamp on detection delay time 2 3 4 ms 41 43 45 kHz 20 - 80 kHz - 2.5 - V VCIFB = 2 V; VIFB > 0 V 1.22 1.27 1.32 V VCIFB = 2 V; VDIM = 127 mV; VIFB > 0 V 77 127 177 mV VCIFB = 2 V; VIFB < 0 V −1.34 −1.27 −1.2 V VCIFB = 2 V; VDIM = 127 mV; VIFB < 0 V −197 −127 −57 mV - 47 - μA pin IFB HB normal operation fsw(low) low switching frequency CCF = 200 pF Vhigh(CF) high voltage on pin CF Vreg(IFB) regulation voltage on pin IFB Ich(low)(CF) low charge current on pin CF Vi(IFB) input voltage on pin IFB VCIFB = 2 V −3.1 - +3.1 V Ri(IFB) input resistance on pin IFB VIFB = 1 V - 60 - kΩ Ven(PH/EN) enable voltage on pin PH/EN VO(burn)(PH/EN) burn state output voltage on pin PH/EN gm(IFB) IO(clamp)(PH/EN) VIFB = −1 V - 30 - kΩ 0.21 0.25 0.29 V Burn state 1.21 1.27 1.33 V IFB transconductance VCIFB = 2 V 14 16.5 19 μA/V output current clamp on pin PH/EN Preheat, Ignition or Burn states; VPH/EN = 0.2 V - - 0.16 mA Isource(GLHB) source current on pin GLHB VGLHB = 4 V −105 −90 −75 mA Rsink(GLHB) sink resistance on pin GLHB VGLHB = 2 V 13.5 16 18.5 Ω Isource(GHHB) source current on pin GHHB VSHHB = 0 V; VGHHB = 4 V −105 −90 −75 mA Rsink(GHHB) sink resistance on pin GHHB VSHHB = 0 V; VGHHB = 2 V 13.5 16 18.5 Ω tno non-overlap time 1.25 1.5 1.75 μs VFd(bs) bootstrap diode forward voltage 1.0 1.5 2.0 V HB driver UBA2017 Product data sheet IFS = 5 mA All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 20 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Table 6. Characteristics …continued Tamb = 25 °C; settings according to default setting[1]; all voltages referenced to GND; current flow into the IC is positive; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Dimming Ibias(DIM) bias current on pin DIM VDIM = 1 V −28 −26 −24 μA Ri(DIM) input resistance on pin DIM VDIM = 2.5 V - 30 - kΩ 2.35 2.5 2.65 V - 0.3 - μs 260 340 420 ns HB protection Vth(sat)(SLHB) saturation threshold voltage on pin SLHB td(det)sat saturation detection delay time tleb(SLHB) leading edge blanking time on pin SLHB Iadd(CF) additional current on pin CF VSLHB > Vth(sat)SLHB; VCF = 2 V −107 −96 −85 μA VSLHB = 2.5 V Burn state Ibias(SLHB) bias current on pin SLHB −10 −8.5 −7 μA Vth(ocd)(IFB) overcurrent detection threshold voltage on pin IFB 2.8 3.0 3.2 V Vth(osp)(VFB) open/short protection threshold voltage on pin VFB 40 80 120 mV Vth(ov)(VFB) overvoltage threshold voltage on pin VFB 2.4 2.5 2.6 V tdet(fault) fault detection time - 125 - μs - 50 - μs overvoltage extra or capacitive mode during burn state trel(fault) fault release time - 1 - ms Vth(ovextra)(VFB) overvoltage extra threshold voltage on pin VFB 3.2 3.35 3.5 V Ibias(VFB) bias current on pin VFB 2.3 2.6 2.9 μA Vth(low)EOL low threshold voltage on pin EOL 1 1.1 1.2 V Vth(high)EOL high threshold voltage on pin EOL 2 2.25 2.5 V Ibias(EOL) bias current on pin EOL 15.4 16.2 17 μA Vth(oveol)(VFB) overvoltage end-of-life threshold voltage UBA2017 or UBA2017A pin on pin VFB DIM open 0.8 0.88 0.96 V VEOL = 1.65 V UBA2017A VDIM = 1.0 V 0.92 1.0 1.08 V VDIM = 0.5 V 1.15 1.23 1.31 V Ven(oveol)(DIM) overvoltage end-of-life enable voltage on pin DIM UBA2017A 0.21 0.25 0.29 V Vth(hswp)SHHB hard switching protection threshold voltage on pin SHHB fsw = 50 kHz - 100 - V Vth(cm)SHHB capacitive mode detection threshold voltage on pin SHHB tno(LH) - 30 - V/μs Vth(scp)(CPT) short-circuit protection threshold voltage on pin CPT 80 120 160 mV Rpar(ext)(CPT) external parallel resistance on pin CPT 700 - - kΩ Rs(ext)(CPT) external series resistance on pin CPT - - 40 kΩ tto(fault) fault time-out time 0.16 0.19 0.22 s UBA2017 Product data sheet CCPT = 100 nF All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 21 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Table 6. Characteristics …continued Tamb = 25 °C; settings according to default setting[1]; all voltages referenced to GND; current flow into the IC is positive; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max tto(ph)/tto(fault) ratio between preheat time-out time and Rpar(ext) = 700 kΩ; Rs(ext) not fault time-out time connected (short) 3 3.4 3.8 Rpar(ext) not connected (open); Rs(ext) not connected (short) 4.7 5.2 5.7 Rpar(ext) not connected (open); Rs(ext) = 40 kΩ 9 11.5 14 Unit Temperature protection Tth(act)otp overtemperature protection activation threshold temperature 120 140 160 °C Tth(rel)otp overtemperature protection release threshold temperature 65 80 95 °C [1] Default setting; see Table 7. Table 7. UBA2017 Product data sheet Default settings for characteristics Pin name Pin Application SLHB 1 connected to ground IFB 2 connected to ground EOL 3 connected to a 1.6 V test supply VFB 4 connected to a 0.5 V test supply IREF 5 connected via a 33 kΩ resistor to ground CIFB 6 connected via a 100 nF capacitor to ground CF 7 connected via a 200 pF C0G (NP0) capacitor to ground CPT 8 connected via a 100 nF capacitor to ground DIM 9 connected via a 100 pF capacitor to ground PH/EN 10 not connected GND 11 connected to ground VDD 12 connected to a 13 V test supply GLHB 13 not connected (open) SHHB 14 connected to ground FSHB 15 connected to a 13 V test supply GHHB 16 not connected (open) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 22 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 11. Application information 11.1 Connecting the IC in an application A 33 kΩ resistor must be connected between pin IREF and GND. The tolerance of this resistor adds to any current related tolerances of the IC, including fsw(low). No other components can be connected to pin IREF. The tolerance and temperature dependency of the capacitor connected between pin CF and GND will add to the tolerance on fsw(low). A Small decoupling capacitor (about 100 pF) is recommended on pin IFB close to the IC. Normal sized decoupling capacitors (about 10 nF) are recommended on pins DIM and EOL. The capacitors at pins CF, CPT, FSHB and VDD should also be placed close to the IC. A capacitor between pin CIFB and GND of at least 470 pF is needed for stability of the low switching frequency. A capacitor between pin VDD and GND of at least 10 nF is needed for stability of the internal VDD voltage clamp. However, for reliable operation of the IC a low ESR type of at least 470 nF is recommended. A capacitor between pin FSHB and SHHB is needed to supply the high-side driver. The recommended value for this capacitor is 1⁄5 of the value of the capacitor at VDD. A series resistor of at least 1 kΩ is recommended on pin SLHB. UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 23 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 12. Package outline DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil) SOT38-4 ME seating plane D A2 A A1 L c e Z w M b1 (e 1) b b2 MH 9 16 pin 1 index E 1 8 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 min. A2 max. b b1 b2 c D (1) E (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1) max. mm 4.2 0.51 3.2 1.73 1.30 0.53 0.38 1.25 0.85 0.36 0.23 19.50 18.55 6.48 6.20 2.54 7.62 3.60 3.05 8.25 7.80 10.0 8.3 0.254 0.76 inches 0.17 0.02 0.13 0.068 0.051 0.021 0.015 0.049 0.033 0.014 0.009 0.77 0.73 0.26 0.24 0.1 0.3 0.14 0.12 0.32 0.31 0.39 0.33 0.01 0.03 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 95-01-14 03-02-13 SOT38-4 Fig 11. Package outline SOT38-4 (DIP16) UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 24 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1 D E A X c y HE v M A Z 16 9 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp 1 L 8 e 0 detail X w M bp 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y Z (1) mm 1.75 0.25 0.10 1.45 1.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.25 0.19 10.0 9.8 4.0 3.8 1.27 6.2 5.8 1.05 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.01 0.019 0.0100 0.39 0.014 0.0075 0.38 0.039 0.016 0.028 0.020 inches 0.010 0.057 0.069 0.004 0.049 0.16 0.15 0.05 0.244 0.041 0.228 0.01 0.01 0.028 0.004 0.012 θ 8o o 0 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT109-1 076E07 MS-012 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-19 Fig 12. Package outline SOT109-1 (SO16) UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 25 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 13. Revision history Table 8. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes UBA2017 v.2 20120515 Product data sheet - UBA2017 v.1 UBA2017 v.1 20120330 Preliminary data sheet - - UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 26 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 14. Legal information 14.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 14.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 14.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. UBA2017 Product data sheet Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 27 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. 14.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 15. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] UBA2017 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 15 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 28 of 29 UBA2017/UBA2017A NXP Semiconductors 600 V fluorescent lamp driver with linear dimming function 16. Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 7.1 7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.3 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.3.3 7.3.4 7.3.5 7.3.6 7.3.7 7.3.7.1 7.3.7.2 7.3.8 7.4 7.5 7.5.1 7.5.2 7.5.3 7.5.4 7.5.5 7.5.6 7.5.7 7.5.8 7.5.9 7.5.10 8 9 10 11 11.1 12 13 14 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Half-bridge driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 VDD supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Low- and high-side drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Non-overlap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Fluorescent lamp control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Oscillating states (Preheat, Ignition and Burn) . 9 Preheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Auto-restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Burn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Lamp current control and dimming . . . . . . . . . 11 Operation without lamp current control. . . . . . 13 Stop state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Enable and Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Protection circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 End-of-life rectifying lamp detection . . . . . . . . 13 End-of-life overvoltage detection . . . . . . . . . . 13 Capacitive mode detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Hard switching protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Coil saturation protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Lamp overcurrent protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Lamp overvoltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Lamp removal detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Temperature protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Fault timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Connecting the IC in an application . . . . . . . . 23 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 15 16 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 27 27 28 28 29 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 15 May 2012 Document identifier: UBA2017