PD - 94967 IRF1104PbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET l l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated Lead-Free D VDSS = 40V RDS(on) = 0.009Ω G ID = 100A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. Units 100 71 400 170 1.11 ± 20 350 60 17 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– 0.50 ––– 0.90 ––– 62 °C/W 1 02/02/04 IRF1104PbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time LD Internal Drain Inductance LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance IGSS Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 40 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– 0.038 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA ––– ––– 0.009 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 60A 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 37 ––– ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 60A ––– ––– 25 VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V µA ––– ––– 250 VDS = 32V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C ––– ––– 100 VGS = 20V nA ––– ––– -100 VGS = -20V ––– ––– 93 ID = 60A ––– ––– 29 nC VDS = 32V ––– ––– 30 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– 15 ––– VDD = 20V ––– 114 ––– ID = 60A ns ––– 28 ––– RG = 3.6Ω ––– 19 ––– RD = 0.33Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 4.5 ––– ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– 7.5 ––– and center of die contact ––– 2900 ––– VGS = 0V ––– 1100 ––– pF VDS = 25V ––– 250 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 100 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 400 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 60A, VGS = 0V ––– 74 110 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 60A ––– 188 280 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 194µH Caculated continuous current based on maximum allowable max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) RG = 25Ω, IAS = 60A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 60A, di/dt ≤ 304A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, junction temperature;for recommended current-handling of the package refer to Design Tip # 93-4 TJ ≤ 175°C 2 www.irf.com IRF1104PbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V 100 10 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 1 0.1 1 10 100 4.5V 10 2.5 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 175 ° C 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 V DS = 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 5.0 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 0.1 4.0 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 °C 1 0.1 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10.0 ID = 100A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF1104PbF VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd C, Capacitance (pF) 4000 Ciss 3000 2000 Coss 1000 20 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 5000 ID = 60A VDS = 32V VDS = 20V 15 10 5 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 Crss 0 1 10 0 100 0 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 50 75 100 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 10000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 100 1000 ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 25 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) TJ = 175 ° C 100 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.8 1.4 2.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 10us 2.6 100us 1ms 10 1 10ms TC = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C Single Pulse 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF1104PbF 100 LIMITED BY PACKAGE VGS 80 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS D.U.T. RG 60 + -VDD 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 40 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 20 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V L VDS D.U.T RG IAS 20V DRIVER + V - DD 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRF1104PbF 800 TOP BOTTOM 600 ID 24A 42A 60A 400 200 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) V(BR)DSS tp Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms 50KΩ QG 10 V QGS .3µF D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 12V .2µF IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRF1104PbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS www.irf.com 7 IRF1104PbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 4- DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 4- COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 1- GATE 1- GATE 3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 2- DRAIN 3- SOURCE 3- EMITTER 4 - DRAIN HEXFET 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 LOT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y LINE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE PAR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.02/04 8 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/