LITTELFUSE 20KPA

Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 20000W
RoHS
20KPA Series
Description
The 20KPA Series is designed specifically to protect
sensitive electronic equipment from voltage transients
induced by lightning and other transient voltage events.
Features
t 3P)4DPNQMJBOU
t 5ZQJDBMNBYJNVN
temperature coefficient
Δ V. = 0.1% × VBR@25°C
t (MBTTQBTTJWBUFEDIJQ
KVODUJPOJO1QBDLBHF
t 8QFBLQVMTF
capability at 10×1000μs
waveform, repetition rate
(duty cycles):0.01%
t 'BTUSFTQPOTFUJNF
typically less than 1.0ps
from 0 Volts to BV min
t &YDFMMFOUDMBNQJOH
capability
Agency Approvals
AGENCY
AGENCY FILE NUMBER
E230531
Maximum Ratings and Thermal Characteristics
(TA=25OC unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
t -PXJODSFNFOUBMTVSHF
resistance
t 5ZQJDBM*R less than 2μA
above 49V
t )JHIUFNQFSBUVSF
soldering guaranteed:
260°C/40 seconds /
wNN
MFBE
length, 5 lbs., (2.3kg)
tension
t 1MBTUJDQBDLBHFIBT
Underwriters Laboratory
Flammability classification
94V-O
t .BUUF5JO-FBEoGSFF
plated
Symbol
Value
Unit
PPPM
20000
W
Applications
Steady State Power Dissipation on
inifinite heat sink at TL=75ºC (Fig. 5)
PD
8.0
W
Peak Forward Surge Current, 8.3ms
Single Half Sine Wave Unidirectional
only (Note 2)
TVS devices are ideal for the protection of I/O interfaces,
VCC bus and other vulnerable circuits used in telecom,
computer, industrial and consumer electronic applications.
IFSM
400
A
TJ , TSTG
-55 to 175
°C
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction
to Lead
RuJL
8.0
°C/W
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction
to Ambient
RuJA
40
°C/W
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation by
10x1000μs test waveform (Fig.1)
(Note 1)
Operating Junction and Storage
Temperature Range
Notes:
1. Non-repetitive current pulse , per Fig. 3 and derated above TA = 25OC per Fig. 2.
2. Measured on 8.3ms single half sine wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle=4 per
minute maximum.
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©2007 Littelfuse
94
20KPA Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 20000W
Electrical Characteristics
MIN
Test
Current
IT
(mA)
Maximum
Peak
Pulse
Current Ipp
(A)
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
IR @ VR
(μ A)
Maximum
Clamping
Voltage
VC @ IPP
(V)
22.34
26.81
29.04
31.28
33.51
35.74
38.00
40.20
44.70
49.10
53.60
58.10
62.60
67.00
71.50
76.00
80.40
89.40
98.30
107.20
116.20
125.10
134.00
147.40
160.80
178.70
192.10
201.10
214.50
227.90
241.30
259.10
268.10
286.00
312.80
335.10
50
50
50
50
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
548.9
490.3
451.9
420.8
392.2
372.0
351.3
328.5
297.9
277.9
254.4
235.4
218.1
207.0
194.2
183.6
174.1
155.4
142.3
130.3
120.2
111.0
104.1
94.8
87.1
78.3
72.9
69.4
65.4
61.4
58.0
54.0
52.2
49.0
44.8
41.8
5000
5000
2000
1000
250
150
50
20
15
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
36.8
41.2
44.7
48.0
51.5
54.3
57.5
61.5
67.8
72.7
79.4
85.8
92.6
97.6
104.0
110.0
116.0
130.0
142.0
155.0
168.0
182.0
194.0
213.0
232.0
258.0
277.0
291.0
309.0
329.0
348.0
374.0
387.0
412.0
451.0
483.0
Part
Number
(Uni)
Part
Number
(Bi)
Reverse
Stand off
Voltage VR
(Volts)
Breakdown
Voltage VBR
(Volts) @ IT
20KPA20A
20KPA24A
20KPA26A
20KPA28A
20KPA30A
20KPA32A
20KPA34A
20KPA36A
20KPA40A
20KPA44A
20KPA48A
20KPA52A
20KPA56A
20KPA60A
20KPA64A
20KPA68A
20KPA72A
20KPA80A
20KPA88A
20KPA96A
20KPA104A
20KPA112A
20KPA120A
20KPA132A
20KPA144A
20KPA160A
20KPA172A
20KPA180A
20KPA192A
20KPA204A
20KPA216A
20KPA232A
20KPA240A
20KPA256A
20KPA280A
20KPA300A
20KPA20CA
20KPA24CA
20KPA26CA
20KPA28CA
20KPA30CA
20KPA32CA
20KPA34CA
20KPA36CA
20KPA40CA
20KPA44CA
20KPA48CA
20KPA52CA
20KPA56CA
20KPA60CA
20KPA64CA
20KPA68CA
20KPA72CA
20KPA80CA
20KPA88CA
20KPA96CA
20KPA104CA
20KPA112CA
20KPA120CA
20KPA132CA
20KPA144CA
20KPA160CA
20KPA172CA
20KPA180CA
20KPA192CA
20KPA204CA
20KPA216CA
20KPA232CA
20KPA240CA
20KPA256CA
20KPA280CA
20KPA300CA
20
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
40
44
48
52
56
60
64
68
72
80
88
96
104
112
120
132
144
160
172
180
192
204
216
232
240
256
280
300
Agency
Approval
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
For bidirectional type having VRWM of 40 volts and less, the IR limit is double.
For parts without A , the VBR is ± 10% and VC is 5% higher than with A parts.
20KPA Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
95
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©2007 Littelfuse
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 20000W
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (T =25°C unless otherwise notedFigure 1 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
A
Figure 1 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
Figure 2 - Pulse Derating Curve
100
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) or Current (IPP)
Derating in Percentage %
PPPM- Peak Pulse Power (KW)
1000
100
10
1
0.1
0.000001
60
40
20
0
0.001
0.0001
0.00001
80
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
TA-Ambient temperature (ºC)
td- Pulse Width (Sec.)
Figure 3 - Pulse Waveform
Figure 4 - Typical Junction Capacitance
tr=10μsec
TJ=25°C
Pulse Width(td) is defined
as the point where the peak
current decays to 50% of IPPM
Peak Value
IPPM
100
Bi-directional V= OV
Cj, Junction Capacitance (pf)
IPPM- Peak Pulse Current, % IRSM
150
Half Value
IPPM IPPM
( )
2
50
10/1000μsec. Waveform
as defined by R.E.A
td
0
Uni-directional V= OV
Uni-directional @ VR
Bi-directional @ VR
100
Tj=25C
f=1.0MHz
Vsig=50mVp-p
1
1.0
0
10000
2.0
3.0
0
4.0
t-Time (ms)
150
200
250
300
350
450
8
IFSM, Peak Forward Surge Current (A)
Steady State Power Dissipation (W)
9
7
6
5
4
3
L = 0.375” (9.5mm)
Lead Lengths
2
1
0
0
25
50
75
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
100 125 150 175 200
1
TL- Lead Temperature (ºC)
©2007 Littelfuse
100
Figure 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Peak Forward
Surge Current
Figure 5 - Steady State Power Derating Curve
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50
VBR - Reverse Breakdwon Voltage (V)
10
100
Number of Cycles at 60 Hz
96
20KPA Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 20000W
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition
Ramp-up
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
oTFDT
Critical Zone
TL to TP
TL
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp
(TL) to peak
3°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate
3°C/second max
Reflow
tp
TP
Temperature (T)
Pre Heat
-FBEoGSFFBTTFNCMZ
tL
Ts(max)
Ramp-down
Ts(min)
ts
Preheat
25˚C
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus)
217°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
oTFDPOET
t 25˚C to Peak
Time (t)
Peak Temperature (TP)
260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)
oTFDPOET
Flow/Wave Soldering (Solder Dipping)
Ramp-down Rate
6°C/second max
Peak Temperature :
265OC
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)
8 minutes Max.
Dipping Time :
10 seconds
280°C
Soldering :
1 time
Do not exceed
Physical Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Weight
0.07oz., 2.5g
Temperature Cycle
+&4%"
Case
P600 molded plastic body over
QBTTJWBUFEKVODUJPO
Pressure Cooker
+&4%"
Polarity
Color band denotes the cathode except
Bipolar.
High Temp. Storage
+&4%"
Terminal
Matte Tin axial leads, solderable per
+&4%#%
HTRB
+&4%"
Thermal Shock
+&4%"
Dimensions
D
Dimensions
C
A
A
B
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.000
-
25.40
-
B
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
C
0.048
0.052
1.22
1.32
D
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
P600
20KPA Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
97
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©2007 Littelfuse
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 20000W
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
20KPA XXX C A
Cathode Band
20KPAXXX
5% VOLTAGE TOLERANCE
BI-DIRECTIONAL
STAND OFF VOLTAGE
F
SERIES
Option: Suffix B is for bulk packing.
Littelfuse Logo
Product Type
Packaging
Component
Package
Quantity
Packaging
Option
20KPAxxxXX
P600
800
Tape & Reel
20KPAxxxXXB
P600
500
BOX
Part Number
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©2007 Littelfuse
Packaging Specification
&*"45%34&
Littelfuse Concord Packing Spec. DM-0016
98
20KPA Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.