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HMC620LC4
v04.0514
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC620LC4 is ideal for:
Wide IF Bandwidth: DC - 3.5 GHz
• Point-to-Point
High Image Rejection: 32 dB
• Point-to-Multi-Point Radio
High LO to RF Isolation: 43 dB
• WiMAX & Fixed Wireless
High Input IP3: +22 dBm
• VSAT
24 Lead Ceramic 4x4 SMT Package: 16mm2
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC620LC4 is a compact I/Q MMIC mixer in a
leadless “Pb free” RoHS compliant SMT package,
which can be used as either an Image Reject Mixer
(IRM) or a Single Sideband Upconverter. The
mixer utilizes two standard Hittite double balanced
mixer cells and a 90 degree hybrid fabricated
in a GaAs MESFET process. A low frequency
quadrature hybrid was used to produce a 100 MHz
upper side band (USB) IF output. This product
is a much smaller and more consistent alternative
to hybrid style Image Reject Mixers and Single
Sideband Upconverter assemblies. The HMC620LC4
is compatible with high volume surface mount
manufacturing techniques.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C, IF= 100 MHz, LO = +15 dBm*
Parameter
Min.
Frequency Range, RF/LO
Frequency Range, IF
Max.
Min.
7.5
20
27
LO to RF Isolation
38
LO to IF Isolation
26
1 dB Compression (Input)
Typ.
Max.
3-4
DC - 3.5
Conversion Loss (As IRM)
Image Rejection
Typ.
3-7
GHz
DC - 3.5
9
8
Units
GHz
9
dB
28
32
dB
12
dBm
43
38
40
dB
30
32
33
dB
dBm
12
IP3 (Input)
22
17
Amplitude Balance
0.1
0.3
dB
3
3
Deg
Phase Balance
* Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as downconverter.
1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
Data taken As IRM With External IF 90˚ Hybrid
Image Rejection vs. Temperature
0
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
0
-5
-10
+25 C
+85 C
-55 C
-15
-20
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
-20
-30
-40
2.5
7.5
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
-10
3.5
0
-5
-5
-10
+11 dBm
+13 dBm
+15 dBm
+17 dBm
-20
7.5
6.5
7.5
6.5
7.5
RF
LO
-10
-15
-20
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
-30
2.5
7.5
3.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
4.5
5.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input P1dB vs. Temperature
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive
30
20
18
+25 C
+85 C
-55 C
25
IP3 (dBm)
16
P1dB (dBm)
6.5
-25
-25
-30
2.5
5.5
Return Loss
0
RETURN LOSS (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
-15
4.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
Conversion Gain vs. Temperature
14
12
20
15
10
6
2.5
LO = +11 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
10
8
3.5
4.5
5.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
6.5
7.5
5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
2
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
-10
0
-20
-5
-30
RESPONSE (dB)
ISOLATION (dB)
IF Bandwidth*
-40
-50
LO/RF
RF/IF1
LO/IF1
RF/IF2
LO/IF2
-60
-70
-80
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
-10
-15
-20
CONVERSION GAIN
RETURN LOSS
-25
6.5
-30
0.5
7.5
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
PHASE BALANCE (degrees)
AMPLITUDE BALANCE (dB)
2.5
3
3.5
10
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
1
0
-1
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
2.5
7.5
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
3.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Upconverter Performance Conversion
Gain vs. LO Drive
Upconverter Performance Sideband
Rejection vs. LO Drive
0
SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc)
0
-5
-10
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
-15
-20
2.5
2
Phase Balance vs. LO Drive
2
-2
2.5
1.5
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Amplitude Balance vs. LO Drive
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
Isolations
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-10
-20
-30
-40
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
-50
-60
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
* Conversion gain data taken with external IF 90° hybrid
3
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
Harmonics of LO
nLO Spur at RF Port
nLO
1
2
3
4
mRF
0
1
2.5
29
35
48
30
3
26
33
51
39
4
28
32
39
2
3
4
0
xx
1
1
15
0
15
28
69
30
39
43
2
69
61
78
50
60
71
5
28
36
45
52
3
95
95
95
73
95
6
36
44
60
41
4
95
95
95
95
95
7
40
36
58
34
RF = 5.6 GHz @ -10 dBm
7
46
37
55
46
LO = 5.5 GHz @ +15 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
Values in dBc below input LO level measured at RF Port.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
RF / IF Input
+20 dBm
LO Drive
+27 dBm
Channel Temperature
150 °C
Continuous Pdiss (T=85°C)
(derate 8.93 mW/°C above 85°C)
579 mW
Thermal Resistance (RTH)
(channel to die bottom)
112 °C/W
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature
-55 to +85 °C
Data taken without IF 90˚ hybrid
All values in dBc with reference to output power at IF = 100 MHz
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
LO Freq. (GHz)
MxN Spurious Outputs
4
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1.. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: ALUMINA
2.. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 30 - 80 MICROINCHES
GOLD OVER 50 MICROINCHES MINIMUM NICKLE
3.. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
4.. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE
5.. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm DATUM
6.. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED
TO PCB RF GROUND
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
HMC620LC4
Alumina, White
Gold over Nickel
MSL Rating
MSL3
[1]
Package Marking [2]
H620
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[2] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
5
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
Pin Descriptions
Function
Description
1, 2, 6 - 8,
10, 13, 17
- 24
N/C
No connection required. These pins may be connected
to RF/DC ground without affecting performance.
3, 5, 12,
14, 16
GND
These pins and package bottom must be connected
to RF/DC ground.
4
RF
This pin is DC coupled
and matched to 50 Ohms.
9
IF1
11
IF2
15
LO
Interface Schematic
This pin is DC coupled. For applications
not requiring operation to DC, this port should be
DC blocked externally using a series capacitor whose
value has been chosen to pass the necessary IF
frequency range. For operation to DC, this pin must not
source/sink more than 3mA of current or part non-function
and possible part failure will result.
This pin is DC coupled
and matched to 50 Ohms.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
Pin Number
6
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
Evaluation PCB
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 109998 [1]
Item
Description
J1, J2
PCB Mount SMA RF Connector, SRI
J3 - J4
PCB Mount SMA Connector, Johnson
U1
HMC620LC4
PCB [2]
109996 Evaluation Board
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
7
The circuit board used in the application should use
RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should
have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground
leads and exposed paddle should be connected
directly to the ground plane similar to that shown.
A sufficient number of via holes should be used to
connect the top and bottom ground planes. The
evaluation circuit board shown is available from
Hittite upon request.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC620LC4
v04.0514
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
3 - 7 GHz
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
8