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HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC932LP4E is ideal for:
Wide Bandwidth: 12 - 18 GHz
• EW Receivers
390° Phase Shift
• Military Radar
Low Insertion Loss: 4 dB
• Test Equipment
Low Phase Error: ±10 deg Typ.
• Satellite Communications
Single Positive Voltage Control
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24 Lead 4x4 mm QFN Package: 16 mm²
• Beam Forming Modules
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC932LP4E is an Analog Phase Shifter which
is controlled via an analog control voltage from 0 to
+13V. The HMC932LP4E provides a continuously
variable phase shift of 0 to 390 degrees from 12 to
18 GHz, with extremely consistent low insertion loss
versus phase shift and frequency. The high accuracy
HMC932LP4E is monotonic with respect to control
voltage and features a typical low phase error of ±10
degrees over a wide bandwidth. The HMC932LP4E is
housed in an RoHS compliant 4x4 mm QFN leadless
package.
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Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, 50 Ohm System
Parameter
Frequency Range
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Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
Min.
Typ.
12
Phase Shift Range
Max.
Units
18
GHz
390
deg
Insertion Loss
4
dB
Return Loss (input and output)
14
Control Voltage Range
0
Control Current Range
dB
13
V
±1
mA
Input IP3
32
dBm
Input Power @ - 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 0V)
12
dBm
Input Power @ - 2° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 0.5V)
12
dBm
Phase Voltage Sensitivity
25
deg/V
Phase Error (peak) *
± 10
deg
Phase Error (average) *
+6 / -3
deg
Modulation Bandwidth
75
MHz
0.15
deg/°C
Insertion Phase Temperature Sensitivity
* Up to a phase shift range of 360 degrees.
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For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
Insertion Loss vs. Vctl , F = 15 GHz
0
-3
-1
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-2
-4
-5
6V
9V
13V
-3
-4
-5
-8
-6
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
360
315
45
0
0
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270
90
3
4
5
7
12 GHz
15 GHz
18 GHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
300
8
9
10
11
12
13
13
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Phase Shift vs. Frequency
(Relative to Vctl = 0V) Vctl = 0.5 to 13V
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
11
12
13
14
Vctl (Vdc)
15
16
17
18
19
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Phase Error vs.
Frequency, Fmean = 15 GHz [1]
10
450
405
360
PHASE ERROR (degrees)
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
6
310
405
135
2
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450
180
1
Phase Shift vs. Frequency @ Vctl = 6V
(Relative to Vctl = 0V)
Phase Shift vs. Vctl
225
0
Vctl (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
-2
315
270
225
180
135
90
5
0
0.5V
2V
4V
6V
8V
10.5V
Average
-5
45
0
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
FREQUENCY (GHz)
19
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
0V
0.5V
3V
-7
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
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NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
-10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
FREQUENCY (GHz)
[1] 0 to 10.5V provides 0 - 360 degrees phase shift range
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
13 - 2
HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
Second Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 15 GHz
Third Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 15 GHz
50
70
60
- 10 dBm
0 dBm
+ 10 dBm
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
20
- 10 dBm
0 dBm
+ 10 dBm
12
0
0
13
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
10
12
10
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-2
25
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30
- 10 dBm
0 dBm
+ 10 dBm
20
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
-3
-4
-5
-7
-10
13
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-6
-8
-6
-4
Vctl (Vdc)
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 15 GHz
-3
-3
-4
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-2
-4
-5
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-6
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
INPUT POWER (dBm)
6
8
-2
0
2
4
6
8
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 18 GHz
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INSERTION LOSS (dB)
5
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 12 GHz
35
IP3 (dBm)
30
Vctl (Vdc)
40
-7
-10
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10
Input IP3 vs. Vctl, F = 15 GHz
15
0
40
10
Vctl (Vdc)
13
50
TE
20
0
0
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
2ND HARMONIC (dBc)
30
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
2ND HARMONIC (dBc)
40
10
12
-5
-6
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-7
-8
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
INPUT POWER (dBm)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 15 GHz
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 12 GHz
0
-1
-3
-4
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
INPUT POWER (dBm)
0V
-2
0.5V
6V
-3
13V
-4
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
2
4
6
8
10
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Input Return Loss vs.
Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V
1
0
-5
0
-2
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-1
0V
-3
0.5V
6V
13V
-4
-5
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-10
-15
-20
0V
1V
3V
6V
9V
13V
-25
-30
-35
11
12
13
INPUT POWER (dBm)
14
15
16
17
18
19
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Reliability Information
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Output Return Loss vs.
Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V
0
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
0
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 18 GHz
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
-1
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0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-2
0
-10
-15
Junction Temperature (Tj)
150 °C
Nominal Junction Temperature
(T = 85 °C, Pin = 10 dBm)
87 °C
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to GND Paddle)
80 °C/W
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85 °C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
-20
0V
1V
3V
6V
9V
13V
-25
-30
-35
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12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Input Power (RFIN)
+26 dBm
Control Voltage (Vctl)
-0.5V to +15V
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
ESD Sensitivity (HBM)
Class 1B
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
1
RETURN LOSS (dB)
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
1
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
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HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
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Outline Drawing
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1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE.
5.ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1.
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Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
HMC932LP4E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL Rating
MSL1
[2]
Package Marking [1]
H932
XXXX
[1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
Pin Descriptions
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Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
NOTES:
Pin Number
Function
Description
1, 5 - 14,
18 - 20, 22 - 24
N/C
No connection required. These pins may be connected to
RF/DC ground without affecting performance.
2, 4, 15, 17
GND
Ground: Backside of package has exposed metal ground slug that
must be connected to ground thru a short path. Vias under the device
are required.
3
RFIN
Port is DC blocked.
16
RFOUT
Port is DC blocked.
21
Vctl
Phase shift control pin. Application of a voltage between 0 and 13
volts causes the transmission phase to change. The DC equivalent
circuit is a series connected diode and resistor.
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC932LP4E
v02.0311
390° Analog Phase Shifter,
12 - 18 GHz
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List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 108812 [1]
Item
Description
J1, J2
PCB Mount SMA Connector, SRI
J3
PCB Mount SMA Connector
U1
HMC932LP4E Analog Phase Shifter
PCB [2]
111296 Evaluation PCB
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
The circuit board used in the application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be
connected directly to the ground plane similar to
that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should
be used to connect the top and bottom ground
planes. The evaluation board should be mounted
to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit
board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
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Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
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Evaluation PCB
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