EVBUM2044/D - 466.0 KB

NCV7420EVB
NCV7420 LIN Transceiver
with Voltage Regulator
Evaluation Board
User's Manual
http://onsemi.com
EVAL BOARD USER’S MANUAL
Introduction
NCV7420 Key Features
This document describes the NCV7420EVB board for the
ON Semiconductor NCV7420 LIN Transceiver with
Voltage Regulator. The functionality and major parameters
can be evaluated with the NCV7420EVB board.
The NCV7420 is a fully featured local interconnect
network (LIN) transceiver designed to interface between a
LIN protocol controller and the physical bus.
The NCV7420 LIN device is a member of the in-vehicle
networking (IVN) transceiver family of ON Semiconductor
that integrates a LIN v2.1 physical transceiver and a
low-drop voltage regulator. It is designed to work in harsh
automotive environment and is submitted to the TS16949
qualification flow.
 LIN-Bus Transceiver

Evaluation Board Features
 One-row Pin Header Connecting to all Circuit Signals






Enables Easy Insertion of the Evaluation Board into a
more Complex Application Setup. The Header Can be
Alternatively Assembled Either Perpendicular or
Parallel with the Board Plane
Oscilloscope Test-points on all Circuit Signals
Reverse Protection and Decoupling on the Main
(Battery) Supply
Decoupling on VCC Regulator Output
Filtering Circuit on the Switch-monitoring WAKE Input
On-board Local Wakeup Switch
LIN-bus Termination and Optional ESD Protection
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2011
November, 2011 − Rev. 0
LIN Compliant to Specification Revision 2.1
(Backward Compatible to Versions 2.0 and 1.3)
and SAE J2602
 Bus Voltage 45 V
 Transmission Rate up to 20 kBaud
 Integrated Slope Control for Improved EMI
Compatibility
Protection
 Thermal Shutdown
 Indefinite Short-circuit Protection on Pins LIN
and WAKE Towards Supply and Ground
 Load Dump Protection (45 V)
 Bus Pins Protected against Transients in an
Automotive Environment
 ESD Protection Level for LIN, INH, WAKE and
Vbb up to 12 kV
Voltage Regulator
 Two Device Versions: Output Voltage 3.3 V or 5 V
for Loads up to 50 mA
 Over-current Limitation
 INH Output for Auxiliary Purposes (Switching of an
External Pull-up or Resistive Divider Towards
Battery, Control of an External Voltage Regulator
etc.)


Typical Applications
 Automotive
 Industrial Network
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Publication Order Number:
EVBUM2044/D
NCV7420EVB
NCV7420 PIN CONNECTIONS
1
14
VCC
LIN
2
13
RxD
GND
3
12
TxD
GND
4
WAKE
5
INH
OTP_ZAP
Figure 1. NCV7420EVB
11
GND
10
STB
6
9
EN
7
8
TEST
SOIC 14
D SUFFIX
CASE 751AP
Getting Started
The EMC immunity of the Master-node device can be
further enhanced by adding a capacitor between the LIN
output and ground (CLIN). The optimum value of this
capacitor is determined by the length and capacitance of the
LIN bus, the number and capacitance of Slave devices, the
pull-up resistance of all devices (Master and Slave), and the
required time constant of the system.
Master/Slave Configuration
The NCV7420 evaluation board can be configured as
Master or Slave node. Furthermore, Master node LIN bus
pull-up resistance (RLIN) can be tied to VBB supply line or
to INH pin (See the figures below).
VBB
NCV7420
VBB
VBB
INH
LIN Bus
VBB
VBB
INH
NCV7420
RLIN
VBB
LIN Bus
LIN
CLIN
INH
NCV7420
RLIN
NCV7420
LIN Bus
LIN
LIN
CLIN
CLIN
Figure 2. Master with Pull-up to VBB
VBB
Figure 3. Master with Pull-up to INH
Figure 4. Slave Configuration
Basic Connection
A simple LIN network configuration is shown in the
figure below. One Master and one Slave node is required
(Master/Slave Configuration).
VBAT
LIN
GND
MASTER Node
GND
MCU
VCC
SLAVE Node
GND
MCU
VCC
MASTER
Figure 5. NCV7420 Evaluation Setup Connection
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SLAVE
NCV7420EVB
Functional Description
The junction temperature is monitored via a thermal
shutdown circuit that switches the LIN transmitter and
voltage regulator off when temperature exceeds the TSD
trigger level.
NCV7420 has four operating states (normal mode, low
slope mode, stand-by mode, and sleep mode) that are
determined by the input signals EN, WAKE, STB, and TxD.
Overall Functional Description
NCV7420 is designed as a master or slave node for the
LIN communication interface with an integrated 3.3 V or
5 V voltage regulator having a current capability up to
50 mA for supplying any external components
(microcontroller).
NCV7420 contains the LIN transmitter, LIN receiver,
voltage regulator, power-on-reset (POR) circuits and
thermal shutdown (TSD). The LIN transmitter is optimized
for the maximum specified transmission speed of 20 kBaud
with EMC performance due to reduced slew rate of the LIN
output.
Operating States
NCV7420 provides four operating states, two modes for
normal operation with communication, one stand-by
without communication and one low power mode with very
low current consumption - see Figure 6 and Table 1.
Table 1. MODE SELECTION
Mode
Vcc
RxD
INH
LIN transceiver
30 kW on LIN
Normal – Slope
(Note 1)
ON
Low = Dominant State
High = Recessive State
High if STB = High during state
transition; Floating otherwise
Normal Slope
ON
Normal – Low Slope
(Note 2)
ON
Low = Dominant State
High = Recessive State
High if STB = High during state
transition; Floating otherwise
Low Slope
ON
Stand-by (Note 3)
ON
Low after LIN wakeup, high
otherwise (Note 4)
Floating
OFF
OFF
Sleep
OFF
Clamped to Vcc (Note 4)
Floating
OFF
OFF
1. The normal slope mode is entered when pin EN goes HIGH while TxD is in HIGH state during EN transition.
2. The low slope mode is entered when pin EN goes HIGH while TxD is in LOW state during EN transition. LIN transmitter gets on only after
TxD returns to high after the state transition.
3. The stand-by mode is entered automatically after power-up.
4. In Stand-by and Sleep mode, the High state is achieved by internal pull-up resistor to VCC.
Normal Mode
(Normal Slope)
Standby Mode
EN goes from 1 to 0 while STB = 1
− VCC: On
− LIN TX: On
− INH: High/Floating
− Term.: 30 kW
− RxD: LIN Data
EN goes from1 to 0 while STB = 0
EN goes from 1 to 0 while STB = 1
− VCC: On
− LIN TX: Off
− INH: Floating
− Term.: Current Source
− RxD: High/Low
EN goes from 0 to 1 while TxD = 0
Power-up Vbb
EN goes from 0 to 1 while TxD = 1
Local Wake-up
or LIN Wake-up
Normal Mode
(Low Slope)
− VCC: On
− LIN TX: On
− INH: High/Floating
− Term.: 30 kW
− RxD: LIN Data
Sleep Mode
EN goes from 1 to 0 while STB = 0
− VCC: Off
− LIN TX: Off
− INH: Floating
− Term.: Current Source
− RxD: = VCC
Figure 6. NCV7420 State Diagram
PD20090610.01
Additional details of the NCV7420 operation and parameters can be found in the corresponding datasheet [1].
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NCV7420EVB
Schematic
Figure 7. NCV7420 LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator Evaluation Board Schematic
Bill of Materials
Table 2. NCV7420 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials
Designator
Description
Value
Footprint
Manufacturer
Manufacturer Part
Number
C1
Capacitor SMD
1.0 nF
CAP0805
PHYCOMP
2238 580 15623
R1, R2
Resistor SMD
2.0 kW 1206
0.25 W
R1206
WELWYN
WCR 1206 2K 2%
R3
Resistor SMD
10 kW
R0805
MULTICOMP
MC 0.1W 0805 1% 10K
C7
Capacitor SMD
10 nF
CAP0603
EPCOS
B37931K5103K60
C5
Capacitor SMD X7R
10 mF 10 V X7R
CAP1206
KEMET
C1206C106K8RAC
C3
Electrolytic Capacitor SMD
10 mF 50 V
6.3 x 6.3 SMD
NICHICON
UUD1H100MCL1GS
R4
Resistor SMD
33 kW
R0805
MULTICOMP
MC 0.1W 0805 1% 33K
C4
Capacitor SMD
100 nF
CAP0603
KEMET
C0603C104K5RAC
C2
Capacitor SMD (Optional)
(Optional)
CAP0805
(Optional)
(Optional)
D1
Diode SMD
MRA4003
SMA
ON Semiconductor
MRA4003T3G
D4
LIN bus ESD protection diode
ESD LIN
SOD323
(Optional)
(Optional)
L1
Resistor SMD
(Optional Ferrite)
0R
R0805
MULTICOMP
MC 0.1W 0805 0R
J1
SIL HEADER 12 Pins
Right Angle
HEADER 1X12
HDR1x12
MOLEX
90121-0772
D2, D3
Switching Diode SMD
MMSD4148
SOD123
ON Semiconductor
MMSD4148T1G
U1
LIN Transceiver with 3.3 V
or 5 V Voltage Regulator
NCV7420
SOIC14
ON Semiconductor
3.3 V: NCV7420D24R2G
5 V: NCV7420D26R2G
SCOPEGND
SCOPEGND; Wire Bridge
SCOPEGND
SCOPEGND
-
-
SW1
SWITCH SMD SPNO
6 x 6 mm
SMD SWITCH
PB300
TYCO
ELECTRONICS
FSM2JSMA
FT1, FT2, FT3,
FT4
Rubber feet 12,7 x 12,7 x 5,8
SUPPORT FEET
FEET
12,7 x 12,7
3M
SJ5018BLACK
TP1, TP2, TP4,
TP5, TP7, TP8,
TP10, TP11,
TP12
Testpin 200 SER.
Hole 1.0 Black
TP S200 H1.0
BLACK
TESTPIN2
VERO
20-2137
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NCV7420EVB
PCB Drawings
Assembly Drawings
Figure 8. NCV7420EVB PCB
Top Assembly Drawing
Figure 9. NCV7420EVB PCB
Bottom Assembly Drawing
Composite Drawings
Figure 10. NCV7420EVB PCB
Top Composite Drawing
Figure 11. NCV7420EVB PCB
Bottom Composite Drawing (Mirrored)
PCB Preview
Figure 12. NCV7420EVB PCB Top Side View
Figure 13. NCV7420EVB PCB Bottom Side View
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NCV7420EVB
References
[1]
On Semiconductor, NCV7420 Product Preview Revision 0.5, July 2010
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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EVBUM2044/D