INFINEON TLE7269G

Data Sheet, Rev. 1.2, Nov. 2007
TLE7269G
Twin LIN Transceiver
Automotive Power
TLE7269G
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
3.1
3.2
Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin Definitions and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
4.14
4.15
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Normal Operation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Normal Slope Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Low Slope Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Flash Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Stand-By Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Sleep Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wake-Up Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Wake-Up Bus2 Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Bus Wake-Up via LIN bus 1 and bus 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Local Wake-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Mode Transition via EN pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Power-On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
TxD Time Out function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Over Temperature protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.3 V and 5 V Logic Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
BUS Short to GND Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
LIN Specifications 1.2, 1.3, 2.0 and 2.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
General Product Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functional Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
6.1
6.2
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Functional Device Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
Application Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ESD Robustness according to IEC61000-4-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Compatibility to the Single LIN Transceivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Master Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
External Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Data Sheet
2
19
19
20
20
28
28
28
29
29
30
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
Twin LIN Transceiver
1
TLE7269G
Overview
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Two stand-alone LIN transceivers up to 20 kBaud transmission rate
Pin compatible to single LIN Transceivers (e.g TLE7259-2GE/GU)
Compliant to LIN specification 1.3, 2.0, 2.1 and SAE J2602
Very high ESD robustness, ± 8 kV according to IEC61000-4-2
Optimized for low electromagnetic emission (EME)
Optimized for high immunity against electromagnetic interference (EMI)
Very low current consumption in sleep mode with Wake-Up functions
Wake-Up source detection on Wake-Up disable function
Very low leakage current on the BUS output
Control output for voltage regulator
Digital I/O levels compatible for 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers
Bus short to VBAT protection and Bus short to GND handling
Over-temperature and Under-voltage protection
Flash mode and Low-Slope Mode
Green Product (RoHs compliant)
AEC compliant
PG-DSO-14
Description
The TLE7269G is a transceiver for the Local Interconnect Network (LIN) with integrated Wake-Up and protection
features. It is designed for in-vehicle networks using data transmission rates from 2.4 kBaud to 20 kBaud. The
TLE7269G functions as a bus driver between the protocol controller and the physical bus inside the LIN network.
Compliant to all LIN standards and with a wide operational supply range the TLE7269G can be used in all
automotive applications.
Two stand-alone LIN transceivers are integrated on one monolithic circuit inside TLE7269G. Both transceivers
offer different operation modes and separate INH outputs to control external circuitry, like voltage regulators. In
Sleep-mode the TLE7269G draws less than 10 µA of quiescent current for both integrated LIN Transceivers, while
both transceivers are still able to wake up off of LIN bus traffic or the local Wake-Up input. The very low leakage
current on the BUS pins makes the TLE7269G especially suitable for partially supplied networks and supports the
low quiescent current requirements of the LIN network.
Based on the Infineon Smart Power Technology SPT®, the TLE7269G provides excellent ESD robustness
together with a very high electromagnetic immunity (EMI). The TLE7269G reaches a very low level of
electromagnetic emission (EME) within a broad frequency range and independent from the battery voltage.
The Infineon Smart Power Technology SPT® allows bipolar and CMOS control circuitry in accordance with DMOS
power devices to exist on the same monolithic circuit. The TLE7269G and the Infineon SPT® technology are AEC
qualified and tailored to withstand the harsh conditions of the Automotive Environment.
Type
Package
Marking
TLE7269G
PG-DSO-14
7269G
Data Sheet
3
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Block Diagram
2
Block Diagram
VS
14 INH1
13
8
RBUS
INH2
Driver
Output
Stage 1
TxD Input
Current
Limit
Bus1 12
4
Timeout
TxD1
VS
RTD
Receiver
6
VIO
Filter
1
Mode
Control
Temp Sensor
2
Filter
3
EN
REN
Wake and Bus
Comparators
WK
RxD1
9
VS
W2O
RW2O
Receiver
VIO
Filter
7 RxD2
10
Bus2
Driver
5
TxD Input
RBUS
Current
Limit
Output
Stage 2
Timeout
RTD
11
VS
Figure 1
Data Sheet
TxD2
GND
Functional Block Diagram
4
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Pin Configuration
3
Pin Configuration
3.1
Pin Assignment
Figure 2
RxD1
1
14
INH1
EN
2
13
VS
WK
3
12
BUS1
TxD1
4
11
GND
TxD2
5
10
BUS2
V IO
6
9
W2O
RxD2
7
8
INH2
Pin Configuration (top view)
Note: The pin configuration of the TLE7269G is pin compatible to the devices TLE7259G and TLE7259-2GE/GU.
In comparison to the TLE7259G and the TLE 7259-2GE/GU, no pull up resistors on the RxD pins are
required for the TLE7269G. Details can be found inside the “Pin Compatibility to the Single LIN
Transceivers” on Page 28.
3.2
Pin Definitions and Functions
Table 1
Pin Definitions and Functions
Pin No.
Symbol
Function
1
RxD1
Receive data output 1;
LOW in dominant state, active LOW after a Wake-Up event at BUS1 or WK pin
2
EN
Enable input;
integrated pull-down, device set to normal operation mode when HIGH
3
WK
Wake input;
active LOW, negative edge triggered, internal pull-up
4
TxD1
Transmit data input 1;
integrated pull-down, LOW in dominant state; active LOW after Wake-Up via WK pin
5
TxD2
Transmit data input 2;
integrated pull-down, LOW in dominant state
6
VIO
Logic Voltage supply input;
3.3V or 5V supply for the RxD and TxD pins
7
RxD2
Receive data output 2;
LOW in dominant state, active LOW after a Wake-Up event at BUS2
Data Sheet
5
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Pin Configuration
Table 1
Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Pin No.
Symbol
Function
8
INH2
Inhibit output 2;
battery supply related output
HIGH (VS) in Normal and Stand-By operation mode
can be used to control an external voltage regulator
can be used to control external bus termination resistor when the device will be used
as Master node
9
W2O
Wake BUS 2 OFF;
switch off Wake-Up feature on BUS 2; active HIGH,
integrated pull-down
10
BUS 2
Bus 2 input / output;
LIN bus line input/output
LOW in dominant state
Internal termination and pull-up current source
11
GND
Ground
12
BUS 1
Bus 1 input / output;
LIN bus line input/output
LOW in dominant state
Internal termination and pull-up current source
13
VS
Battery supply input
14
INH1
Inhibit output 1;
battery supply related output
HIGH (VS) in Normal and Stand-By operation mode
can be used to control an external voltage regulator
can be used to control external bus termination resistor when the device will be used
as Master node
Data Sheet
6
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4
Functional Description
The LIN Bus is a single wire, bi-directional bus, used for in-vehicle networks. The LIN Transceiver TLE7269G is
the interface between the microcontroller and the physical LIN Bus (see Figure 17 and Figure 18). The logical
values of the microcontroller are driven to the LIN bus via the TxD inputs of the TLE7269G. The transmit data
stream on the TxD input is converted to a LIN bus signal with optimized slew rate to minimize the EME level of the
LIN network. The RxD outputs read back the information from the LIN bus to the microcontroller. The receiver has
an integrated filter network to suppress noise on the LIN Bus and to increase the EMI (Electro Magnetic Immunity)
level of the transceiver.
Two logical states are possible on the LIN bus according to the LIN Specification 2.1 (see Figure 3):
In dominant state, the voltage on the LIN bus is set to the GND level. In recessive state, the voltage on the LIN
bus is set to the supply voltage VS. By setting the TxD1, TxD2 inputs of the TLE7269G to “Low” the transceiver
generates a dominant level on the BUS1, BUS2 LIN interface pins. The RxD1, RxD2 outputs read back the signal
on the LIN bus and indicate a dominant signal on the LIN bus with a logical “Low” to the microcontroller. Setting
the TXD1, TxD2 pins to “High” the transceiver TLE7269G sets the BUS1, BUS2 LIN interface pins to recessive
level, at the same time the recessive level on the LIN bus is indicated by a logical “High” on the RxD1, RxD2
outputs.
Every LIN network consists of a master node and one or more slave nodes. To configure the TLE7269G for master
node applications, a resistor in the range of 1 kΩ and a reverse diode must be connected between the LIN bus
and the power supply VS or between the LIN bus and INH pin of the TLE7269G (see Figure 17 and Figure 18).
Both integrated transceivers can operate independent from each other and several operation modes and WakeUp functions are implemented. The bus Wake-Up function of the transceiver 2 can be turned off via the W2O pin.
VIO
Recessive
Dominant
Recessive
TxD1
TxD2
t
VS
Recessive
Dominant
Recessive
BUS1
BUS2
t
VIO
Recessive
Dominant
Recessive
RxD1
RxD2
Figure 3
Data Sheet
t
LIN bus signals
7
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.1
Operating Modes
Start-Up
Power-Up
Note 1:
TxD1:
TxD1:
Note 2:
RxD1:
Strong Pull Down > 1.5 mA
after Wake-Up via pin WK
Weak Pull Down 350 kΩ
after Power-Up and
Wake-Up via BUS1 or BUS2
logical „High“
after Power-Up
logical „Low“
after Wake-Up via BUS1 or BUS2
or after Wake-Up via pin WK
logical „Low“
after Wake-Up via BUS2
RxD1:
Stand-By Mode
RxD2:
INH1, INH2 = HIGH
TxD1 (see Note 1)
RxD1, RxD2 (see Note 2)
EN
Go To Normal
Operation Mode
EN
LOW
HIGH
Status TxD1?
TxD1
EN High
TxD1
EN High
Normal Operation Mode
Low Slope Mode
(Transceiver 1 &
Transceiver 2)
(Transceiver 1 &
EN
(Transceiver 1 &
Transceiver 2)
EN
Transceiver 2)
INH1 = High
INH2 = High
EN = High
TxD1
INH1 = HIGH
INH2 = HIGH
EN = HIGH
Normal Slope Mode
Flash Mode
TxD1
INH1 = HIGH
INH2 = HIGH
EN = HIGH
EN
EN
Go To
Sleep Mode
EN
LOW
Status W2O ?
HIGH
EN Low
EN Low
Sleep Mode
Sleep Mode
INH1/INH2 = Float
EN = LOW
RxD1/RxD2 = Float
INH1/INH2 = Float
EN = LOW
RxD1/RxD2 = Float
EN
EN
Figure 4
Data Sheet
Bus Wake-Up
feature on BUS2
turned off!
Wake-Up
Wake-Up
via
via
via
via
on pin Wk
on pin BUS1 or BUS2
on pin Wk
on pin BUS1 only !
Operation Mode State Diagram
8
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
The TLE7269G has 3 major operation modes:
•
•
•
Stand-By mode
Normal Operation mode
Sleep mode
The Normal Operation mode contains 3 sub-operation modes, which differentiate by the slew rate control of the
LIN Bus signal (see Figure 4).
Sub-operation modes with different slew rates on the BUS1,BUS2 pins:
•
•
•
Low Slope mode, for data transmission rates up to 10.4 kBaud
Normal Slope mode, for data transmission rates up to 20 kBaud
Flash mode, for programming of the external microcontroller
The TLE7269G contains 2 separate LIN transceivers, which are able to operate in two independent LIN networks
with two different data transmission rates. The operation mode of the TLE7269G is selected by the EN pin and the
TxD1 pin. Selecting the operation mode applies to the whole device. Transceiver1 and transceiver2 are always
set to the same operation mode and sub-operation mode (see Figure 4).
Table 2
Operating modes
Mode
EN
INH1
INH2
TxD1
TXD2
RxD1
RxD2
LIN Bus
Comments
Termination
Sleep
Low
Floating Low
High
High
resistive Impedance
No Wake-Up request detected
Stand-By
Low
High
Low
High2)
Low
High 1)
30 kΩ
(typical)
RxD1 “Low” after local or bus Wake-Up (BUS 1,
BUS 2)
RxD2 “Low” after bus Wake-Up on Bus2. RxD2
“High” on all other Wake-Up and Power-Up events.
RxD1 “High” after Power-Up
TxD1 strong pull down after local Wake-Up (WK
pin)2)
TxD1 weak pull down after bus Wake-Up (BUS1,
BUS2) or Power-Up2)
Normal
High
Operation
High
Low
High
Low
High
30 kΩ
(typical)
RxD1, RxD2 reflects the signal on the BUS1,
BUS2
TxD1,TxD2 driven by the microcontroller
1) To indicate the Wake-Up sources via the RxD pins the power supply VIO has to be present
2) The TxD1 input needs an external termination to indicate a “High” or a “Low” signal. The external termination could be a
pull-up resistor or an active microcontroller output.
4.2
Normal Operation Mode
The TLE7269G enters the Normal Operation mode after the microcontroller sets EN to “High” (see Figure 4). In
Normal Operation mode both LIN bus receivers and both LIN bus transmitters are active. Data from the
microcontroller is transmitted to the LIN bus1 or LIN bus2 via the TxD1 or TxD2 pin, the receiver detects the data
stream on the LIN bus1 or bus2 and forwards it to the RxD1 or RxD2 output pins. In Normal Operation mode, the
INH1 pin and the INH2 are “High” (set to VS) and the bus termination is set to 30 kΩ for both integrated transceivers.
Normal Slope mode, Low Slope mode and the Flash mode are Normal Operation modes and in these sub-modes
the behavior of the INH pin and the bus termination is the same. To set the device into one of these 3 sub-modes
the TxD1 pin and the EN pin are used for the sub-operation mode selection. In order to avoid any bus disturbance
during a mode change, the output stages of the TLE7269G are disabled and set to recessive state during the
mode change procedure. To release the TLE7269G for data communication on the LIN bus1 and LIN bus2, the
TxD1 and TxD2 pins need to be set to “High” for the time tto,rec.
Data Sheet
9
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.2.1
Normal Slope Mode
In Normal Slope mode data transmission rates up to 20 kBauds are possible. Setting the EN pin to “High” starts
the transition to Normal Operation mode. Depending on the signal on the TxD1 pin, the TLE7269G changes either
into Normal Slope mode or Low Slope mode (see Figure 5).
The mode change to Normal Slope mode is defined by the time tMODE and the time tTXD,SET. The time tMODE
specifies the delay time between the threshold, where the EN pin detects a “High” input signal, and the actual
mode change of TLE7269G into Normal Slope mode. The time tTXD,SET defines the setup time in which the TxD1
pin has be set to “High”. After the time tTXD,SET expires, the logical “High” signal on the TxD1 pin has to be stable
to put the part into Normal Slope mode.
In the time window tMODE - tTXD,SET the TLE7269G makes the transition to Normal Slope mode but remains in StandBy mode until the time tMODE expires.
Finally to release the data communication it is required to set the TxD1 and the TxD2 pin to “High” for the time tto,rec.
VEN,ON
EN
Mode
Transition
TxD1
tTxD,SET
Data transmission
tto,rec
tMODE
Stand-By Mode / Sleep Mode
Figure 5
Timing to enter Normal Slope Mode
4.2.2
Low Slope Mode
Normal Slope Mode
In Low Slope mode data transmission rates up to 10.4 kBauds are possible. Setting the EN pin to “High” starts the
transition to Normal Operation mode. Depending on the signal of the TxD1 pin the TLE7269G changes either into
Normal Slope mode or Low Slope mode (see Figure 6).
The mode change to Low Slope mode is defined by the time tMODE and the time tTXD,SET. The time tMODE specifies
the delay time between the threshold, where the EN pin detects a “High” input signal, and the actual mode change
of TLE7269G to Low Slope mode. The time tTXD,SET defines the setup time in which the TxD1 pin can be set to
“Low”. After the time tTXD,SET expires, the logical “Low” signal on the TxD1 pin has to be stable to put the part into
Low Slope mode.
In the time window tMODE - tTXD,SET the TLE7269G makes the transition into Low Slope mode but remains in StandBy mode until the time tMODE expires.
Finally to release the data communication it is required to set the TxD1 and the TxD2 pin to “High” for the time tto,rec.
Data Sheet
10
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
.
VEN,ON
EN
Data transmission
TxD1
Mode
Transition
tTxD,SET
tto,rec
tMODE
Stand-By Mode / Sleep Mode
Figure 6
Timing to enter Low Slope Mode
4.2.3
Flash Mode
Low Slope Mode
In Flash mode it is possible to transmit and receive LIN messages on the LIN bus. The slew rate control
mechanism of the LIN bus signal is disabled. This allows higher data transmission rates, disregarding the EMC
limitations of the LIN network. The Flash mode is intended to be used during the ECU production for programming
the microcontroller via the LIN bus interface.
The TLE7269G can be set to Flash mode either from Normal Slope mode or from Low Slope mode (see Figure 4).
Flash mode is entered by setting the EN pin to “Low” for the time tfl1 and generating a falling and a rising edge at
the TxD1 pin with the timing tfl2, tfl3 and tfl4 (see Figure 7). Leaving the Flash mode by the same sequence, sets
the TLE7269G back to its previous state, be that either Normal Slope mode or Low Slope mode. Finally to release
the data transmission it is required to set the TxD1 pin and the TxD2 pin to “High” for the time tto,rec.
The TLE7269G can be set from Flash mode directly to Sleep mode by switching the EN pin to “Low”. Setting the
pin EN to “High” again, the device will return to Flash mode.
Normal Slope Mode
Low Slope Mode
tfl1
EN
tfl1
Data transmission
TxD1
tfl2
Figure 7
Data Sheet
Normal Slope Mode
Low Slope Mode
Flash Mode
tfl3
tfl4
Data transm.
tfl2
ttorec
tfl3
tfl4
ttorec
Timing to enter and exit Flash Mode
11
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.3
Stand-By Mode
The Stand-By mode is entered automatically after:
•
•
•
•
•
A Power-Up event on the supply VS.
A bus Wake-Up event on pin BUS1 or pin BUS2.
A local Wake-Up event on the pin WK.
A power on reset caused by power supply VS or by the power supply VIO
In Stand-By mode the Wake-Up sources are monitored by the TxD1, RxD1 and RxD2 pins.
In Stand-By mode no communication on the LIN Bus is possible. The output stages are disabled and the LIN Bus
termination remains activated on both integrated transceivers. Only the RxD1, RxD2 and the TxD1 pin are used
to indicate the Wake-Up source. The TxD2 pin remains inactive. The RxD1 pin remains “Low” after a local WakeUp event on the pin WK and a bus Wake-Up event on either the bus 1 or the bus 2. The RxD2 pin remains “Low”
only after a bus Wake-Up event on the bus 2. A Power-Up event is indicated by a logical “High” on the RxD1 pin.
The signal on the TxD1 pin indicates the Wake-Up source, a weak pull-down signals a bus Wake-Up event on the
bus 1 and bus 2 and a strong pull-down signals a local Wake-Up event caused by the WK pin (see Table 2 and
Table 3). In order to detect a Wake-Up event via the TxD1 pin, the external microcontroller output needs to provide
a logical “High” signal. The Wake-Up flags indicating the Wake-Up source on the pins TxD1, RxD1 and RxD2 are
reset by changing the operation mode to Normal Operation mode.
The signal on the EN pin remains “Low” due to an internal pull-down resistor. Setting the EN pin to “High”, by the
microcontroller returns the TLE7269G to Normal Operation mode. In Stand-By mode the INH1 and INH2 outputs
are switching to VS. The INH outputs can be used to control external device like a voltage regulator.
Table 3
Logic table for wake up monitoring
Inputs
Outputs
power up
WK
BUS1
BUS2
RxD1
Yes
1
1
1
No
Wake- 1
Up3)
No
1
No
1
1)
1)
2)
RxD2
TxD1
Remarks
1
1
1
No Wake-Up, Power-Up event
1
0
1
0
Wake via wake pin
WakeUp4)
1
0
1
1
Wake via BUS1
1
WakeUp4)
0
0
1
Wake via BUS2
1) To indicate the Wake-Up or Power-Up event on the RxD pin, the supply VIO has to be present
2) The TxD1 input needs an external termination to indicate a “High” or a “Low” signal. The external termination could be a
pull-up resistor or an active microcontroller output.
3) A local Wake-Up event is considered after a low signal on the pin WK (see Chapter 4.8).
4) A bus Wake-Up event is considered after the low to high transition on the bus (see Chapter 4.7).
Note: In the case of a sequence of Wake-Up events only the first Wake-Up event will be monitored on TxD1, RxD1
and RxD2. Subsequent Wake-Up events are ignored.
Data Sheet
12
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.4
Sleep Mode
In order to reduce the current consumption the TLE7269G offers a Sleep mode. In Sleep mode the quiescent
current on VS and the leakage current on the pins BUS1 and BUS2 are cut back to a minimum.
To switch the TLE7269G from Normal Operation mode to Sleep mode, the EN pin has to be set to “Low”.
Conversely a logical “High” on the EN pin sets the device directly back to Normal Operation mode (see Figure 4).
While the TLE7269G is in Sleep mode the following functions are available:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The output stages are disabled and the internal bus terminations are switched off (High Impedance on the pins
BUS1 and BUS2). Internal current sources on the bus pins ensure that the levels on the pins BUS1 and BUS2
remain recessive and protect the LIN network against accidental bus Wake-Up events.
The receiver stages are turned off.
RxD1, RxD2 output pins are inactive and “High resistive”. The TxD1, TxD2 pins are disabled. The logical state
on the TxD1 pin and the TxD2 pin is “Low” due to the internal pull-down resistors.
The INH1 and INH2 outputs are switched off and floating.
The bus Wake-Up comparator is active and turns the TLE7269G to Stand-By mode in case of a bus Wake-Up
event.
The WK pin is active and turns the TLE7269G to Stand-By mode in case of a local Wake-Up.
The EN pin remains active, switching the EN pin to “High” changes the operation mode to Normal Operation
mode.
4.5
Wake-Up Events
A Wake-Up event changes the operation mode of the TLE7269G from Sleep mode to Stand-By mode. Both
integrated transceivers are changing the mode.
There are 4 different ways to Wake-Up the TLE7269G from Sleep mode.
•
•
•
•
Bus or also called remote Wake-Up via a dominant signal on the pin BUS1.
Bus or also called remote Wake-Up via a dominant signal on the pin BUS2.
Local Wake-Up via a minimum dominant time (tWK) on the WK pin.
Mode change from Sleep mode to Normal Operation mode, by setting EN pin to logical “High”.
4.6
Wake-Up Bus2 Off
A Wake-Up event on the LIN bus1 or on the bus2 wakes up the TLE7269G and sets it to Stand-By mode. In
applications where a Wake-Up via bus1 is required but a Wake-Up via bus2 is not wanted, the bus Wake-Up event
on the BUS2 can be disabled. This is done by setting the W2O pin to “High”. During the mode change from Normal
Operation mode to Sleep mode the TLE7269G checks for the status on the pin W2O. In case the W2O pin is
“High”, the Wake-Up feature for the transceiver 2 will be disabled. The TLE7269G can still be wake off by a bus
Wake-Up event on LIN bus1 or by a local Wake-Up event on the pin WK. A bus Wake-Up event on the bus 2 won’t
be recognized and the device remains in Sleep mode (see Figure 4).
In case the Wake-Up Bus2 Off feature is not used, the W2O pin can be left open, due to the internal pull-down
resistor, a not connected W2O pin is set to logical “Low”. The function of the EN pin remain unchanged.
Data Sheet
13
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.7
Bus Wake-Up via LIN bus 1 and bus 2
LIN BUS1 or BUS2 Signal
VBUS1 &2
VBUS,wk
VBUS,dom
tWK,bus
Sleep Mode
Stand-By Mode
INH1/
INH2
Figure 8
Bus Wake-Up behavior
The bus Wake-Up event, often called remote Wake-Up, changes the operation mode from Sleep mode to StandBy mode. The TLE7269G wakes-up via a bus Wake-Up event on either the pin BUS1 or BUS2. The bus WakeUp behavior is identical on both pins. A falling edge on the LIN bus, followed by a dominant bus signal t > tWK,bus
results in a bus Wake-Up event. The mode change to Stand-By mode becomes active with the following rising
edge on the LIN bus. The TLE7269G remains in Sleep mode until it detects a change from dominant to recessive
on the LIN bus (see Figure 8).
In Stand-By mode the TxD1 pin indicates the source of the Wake-Up event, the TxD2 pin remains inactive. A weak
pull-down on the pin TxD1 indicates a bus Wake-Up event (see Figure 4 or Table 2). The RxD1 pin signals if a
Wake-Up event occurred or the power-up event. A “Low” signal on the RxD1 pin reports a local or bus Wake-Up
event, a logical “High“ signal on RxD1 indicates a power-up event. A “Low” signal on the RxD2 pin indicates a
Wake-Up event on the pin BUS2.
Data Sheet
14
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.8
Local Wake-Up
WK Signal
VWK
VWK,L
tWK
Stand-By Mode
Sleep Mode
INH1/
INH2
Figure 9
Local Wake-Up behavior
Beside the remote Wake-Up, a Wake-Up of the TLE7269G via the WK pin is possible. This type of Wake-Up event
is called “Local Wake Up”. A falling edge on the WK pin followed by a “Low” signal for t > tWK results in a local
Wake-Up (see Figure 9) and changes the operation mode to Stand-By mode.
In Stand-By mode the TxD1 pin indicates the source of the Wake-Up event, the TxD2 pin remains inactive. A
strong pull-down on the pin TxD1 indicates a bus Wake-Up event (see Figure 4). The RxD1 pin signals if a WakeUp event or the Power-Up event occurred. A “Low” signal on the RxD1 pin reports a local or bus Wake-Up event,
a logical “High” signal on RxD1 indicates a Power-Up event. A “Low” signal on the RxD2 pin indicates a Wake-Up
event on the pin BUS2.
4.9
Mode Transition via EN pin
EN Signal
VEN
VEN,ON
EN Hysteresis
VEN,OFF
tMODE
Sleep Mode /
Stand-By Mode
Figure 10
tMODE
Normal Operation Mode
Sleep Mode
Mode Transition via EN pin
It is also possible to change from Sleep mode to Normal Operation mode by setting the EN pin to logical
“High”.This feature is useful if the external microcontroller is continuously powered and not connected to the INH1
pin or the INH2 pin. The EN pin has an integrated pull-down resistor to ensure the device remains in Sleep or
Stand-By mode even if the voltage on the EN pin is floating. The EN pin has an integrated hysteresis to avoid the
toggling of the operation modes during the transition of the EN signal (see Figure 10).
Data Sheet
15
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
A transition from logical “High” to logical “Low” on the EN pin changes the operation mode from Normal Operation
mode to Sleep mode. If the TLE7269G is already in Sleep mode, changing the EN from “Low” to “High” results into
a mode change from Sleep mode to Normal Operation mode. If the device is in Stand-By mode a change from
“Low” to “High” on the EN pin changes the mode to Normal Operation mode (see Figure 4).
4.10
Power-On Reset
Supply voltage Vs
Power on reset level VS,UV,PON
Power On reset
Normal Operation
Mode
Blanking time tblank,UV
Reset and
Communication
blocked
Stand-By
Mode
Supply voltage Vs
Undervoltage level VS,UV,BLK
Under Voltage
Detection VS
Power on reset level VS,UV,PON
Blanking time tblank,UV
Normal Operation
Mode
Communication
blocked
Normal Operation
Mode
Supply voltage VIO
Undervoltage level VIO,UV
Under Voltage
Detection VIO
Normal Operation
Mode
Figure 11
Blanking time tblank,UV
Communication
blocked
Normal Operation
Mode
Power-on reset and Under-Voltage situation
A dropping power supply VS or a dropping microcontroller supply VIO on a local ECU can effect the communication
of the whole LIN network. To avoid any blocking of the LIN network by a local ECU the TLE7269G has an
integrated Power-On reset at the supply VS and an Under-Voltage detection at the supply VS and the supply VIO.
In case the supply voltage VS is dropping below the Power-On reset level VS < VS,UV,PON, the TLE7269G changes
the operation mode to Stand-By mode. In Stand-By mode the output stage of the TLE7269G is disabled and no
communication to the LIN bus is possible. The internal bus termination remains active as well as the INH pins (see
Figure 11 and Figure 4).
Data Sheet
16
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
In Stand-By mode the RxD1 pin signals the low power supply condition with a “High” signal. A logical “High” on
the EN pin changes the operation mode back to Normal Operation mode.
In case the supply voltage VS is dropping below the specified operation range (see Table 5), the TLE7269G
disables the output and receiver stages. This feature secures the communication on the LIN bus. If the power
supply VS reaches a higher level as the Under-Voltage level VS > VS,UV,BLK the TLE7269G continues with normal
operation. A mode change only applies if the power supply VS drops below the power on reset level (VS <
VS,UV,PON).
If the power supply VIO drops below the Under-Voltage level VIO > VIO,UV the output and receiver stages will be
disabled as well. When VIO reaches a higher level as the Under-Voltage VIO > VIO,UV level the TLE7269G continues
with normal operation and data transmission.
4.11
TxD Time Out function
If the TxD1 or TxD2 signal is dominant for a time t > ttimeout the TxD time-out function deactivates the transmission
of the LIN signal to the bus and disables both, the output stage 1 and the output stage 2. This is realized to prevent
the bus from being blocked by a permanent “Low” signal on the TxD1 or TxD2 pin, caused by an error on the
external microcontroller (see Figure 12).
The transmission is released again, after a rising edge at TxD1 or TxD2 has been detected.
Recovery of the
microcontroller error
TxD Time-Out due to
microcontroller error
Normal Communication
ttimeout
ttorec
Release after TxD
Time-out
Normal Communication
TxD1
t
BUS1
t
Recovery of the
microcontroller error
TxD Time-Out due to
microcontroller error
Normal Communication
ttimeout
ttorec
Release after TxD
Time-out
Normal Communication
TxD2
t
BUS2
Figure 12
Data Sheet
t
TxD Time-Out function
17
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Functional Description
4.12
Over Temperature protection
The TLE7269G has one integrated over temperature sensor to protect the device against thermal overstress on
the output stage 1 and output stage 2. In case of an over temperature event, the temperature sensor will disable
both output stages (see Figure 1). An over temperature event will not cause any mode change nor will it be
signaled by either the RxD pins or the TxD pins. When the junction temperature falls below the thermal shut down
level TJ < TjSD, the output stages are re-enabled and data communication can start again on BUS1 and BUS2. A
10°C hysteresis avoids toggling during the temperature shut down.
4.13
3.3 V and 5 V Logic Capability
The TLE7269G can be used for 3.3 V and 5 V microcontrollers. The inputs and the outputs are capable to operate
with both voltage levels. The logic level is defined by suppling 3.3V or 5V to the VIO. The inputs (TxD1, TxD2) take
the reference voltage from the VIO pin. The RxD1 output and RxD2 output are push-pull outputs, they work on the
voltage given by VIO pin. No external pull-up resistors are required.
The pin EN works without the voltage on the microcontroller supply VIO. The TLE7269G can be set from Sleep
mode to Normal Operation mode by setting EN to “High”, without supplying VIO.
4.14
BUS Short to GND Feature
The TLE7269G has a feature implemented to protect the battery from running out of charge in the case of BUS
short to GND failure.
In this failure case a normal master termination, a 1 kΩ resistor and diode between the LIN bus and the power
supply VS, would cause a constantly drawn current even in sleep mode. The resulting resistance of this short to
GND is in the range 1 kΩ. To avoid this current during a generator off state, like in a parked car, the TLE7269G
has a bus short to GND feature implemented, which is activated in Sleep mode.
This feature is only applicable, if the master termination of BUS1 is connected to INH1 pin and the master
termination of BUS2 is connected to INH2 pin, instead of being connected to the power supply VS (see Figure 17
and Figure 18). Internally, the 30 kΩ path is also switched off from the power supply VS (see Figure 1).
A separate Master Termination Switch is implemented at pins BUS1 and BUS2, to avoid a voltage drop on the
recessive level of LIN bus, in case of a dominant level or a short to ground on at the LIN bus.
4.15
LIN Specifications 1.2, 1.3, 2.0 and 2.1
The device fulfills the Physical Layer Specification of LIN 1.2, 1.3, 2.0 and 2.1.
The differences between LIN specification 1.2 and 1.3 is mainly the physical layer specification. The reason was
to improve the compatibility between the nodes.
The LIN specification 2.0 is a super set of the 1.3 version. The 2.0 version offers new features. However, it is
possible to use the LIN 1.3 slave node in a 2.0 node cluster, as long as the new features are not used. Vice versa
it is possible to use a LIN 2.0 node in the 1.3 cluster without using the new features.
In terms of the physical layer the LIN 2.1 Specification doesn’t include any changes and is fully compliant to the
LIN Specification 2.0.
LIN 2.1 is the latest version of the LIN specification, released in December 2006.
Data Sheet
18
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
General Product Characteristics
5
General Product Characteristics
5.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings1)
All voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin;
(unless otherwise specified)
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Min.
Max.
Unit
Remarks
Voltages
5.1.1
Battery supply voltage
VS
-0.3
40
V
LIN Spec 2.1 Param. 10
5.1.2
Logic supply voltage
VIO
-0.3
5.5
V
–
5.1.3
Bus and WK input voltage
versus GND
versus VS
VBUS,G
VBUS,Vs
-40
-40
40
40
V
V
-0.3
5.5
V
–
5.1.4
Logic voltages at EN, W2O, Vlogic
TxD1, TxD2, RxD1, RxD2
5.1.5
INH1, INH2 voltage
versus GND
versus VS
–
–
VINH,G
VINH,Vs
-0.3
-40
40
0.3
V
V
IINH
-150
80
mA
2)
Currents
5.1.6
Output current at INH1,
INH2
Temperatures
5.1.7
Junction temperature
Tj
-40
150
°C
–
5.1.8
Storage temperature
Ts
-55
150
°C
–
-6
6
kV
Human Body Model
(100pF via 1.5 kΩ)3)
VESD
-1
1
kV
Human Body Model
(100pF via 1.5 kΩ)3)
5.1.11 Electrostatic discharge
VESD
voltage all pins except W2O
versus VS
-2
2
kV
Human Body Model
(100pF via 1.5 kΩ)3)
ESD Resistivity
5.1.9
Electrostatic discharge
VESD
voltage at VS, BUS1, BUS2,
WK versus GND
5.1.10 Electrostatic discharge
voltage W2O versus VS
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design
2) Output current is internally limited to -150 mA
3) ESD susceptibility HBM according to EIA / JESD 22-A 114
Note: Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note: Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are
not designed for continuous repetitive operation.
Data Sheet
19
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
General Product Characteristics
5.2
Functional Range
Table 5
Operating Range
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks
Supply voltages
5.2.1
Supply Voltage Range for VS(nor)
Normal Operation
7
–
27
V
LIN Spec 2.1 Param. 10
5.2.2
Extended Supply Voltage
range for operation
VS(ext)
5
–
40
V
Parameter deviations
possible
5.2.3
Supply voltage VIO
VIO
3
–
5.5
V
–
Tj
-40
–
150
°C
1)
Thermal parameters
5.2.4
Junction temperature
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design
Note: Within the functional range the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The electrical
characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the related electrical characteristics table.
5.3
Thermal Characteristics
Table 6
Thermal Characteristics1)
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks
Thermal Resistance
5.3.5
Junction to Soldering
Point
RthJSP
–
–
25
K/W
measured to pin 11
5.3.6
Junction to Ambient
RthJA
–
130
–
K/W
2)
Thermal Shutdown Junction Temperature
5.3.7
Thermal shutdown temp. TjSD
150
170
190
°C
–
5.3.8
Thermal shutdown hyst. ∆T
–
10
–
K
–
1) Not subject to production test, specified by design
2) JESD 51-2, 51-3, FRA4 76,2 mm x 114,3 mm x 1,5 mm, 70 µm Cu, minimal footprint, Ta = 27°C
Data Sheet
20
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
6
Electrical Characteristics
6.1
Functional Device Characteristics
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics
7.0 V < VS < 27 V; RL = 500 Ω; Vio = 5V; -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current
flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified.
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit Remarks
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Current Consumption
6.1.1
Current consumption at
VS(both channels recessive)
IS,rec
0.5
1.6
3.0
mA
recessive state, without RL;
VS = 13.5 V
VTxD = Vio
6.1.2
Current consumption normal
mode at Vio
IVIO,norm
–
10
50
µA
Normal Operation mode.
VIO=5 V
6.1.3
Current consumption
at VS (both channels
dominant)
IS,dom
–
3
5.0
mA
dominant state, without RL;
VS = 13.5 V;
VTxD = 0 V
6.1.4
Current consumption
in sleep mode at Vio
IVIO,Sleep
–
1
10
µA
Sleep mode, VIO=5 V
6.1.5
Current consumption
in sleep mode
IS,Sleep
–
7
12
µA
Sleep mode,
VS = 18 V;
VBUS= VWK = VS;
6.1.6
Current consumption in sleep IS,Sleep,typ
mode
–
5
10
µA
Sleep mode, Tj < 85 °C;
VS = 13.5 V;
VWK= VS= VBUS;
Under Voltage Detection
6.1.7
Blocking under voltage
detection at VS
(VS on the falling edge)
Vs,UV,BLK
3.5
–
5
V
Communication blocked
no reset (see Figure 11)
6.1.8
Power ON under voltage
detection at VS
Vs,UV,PON
–
–
3.5
V
Device reset to Stand-ByMode 1)(see Figure 11)
6.1.9
Under voltage detection at VIO VIO,UV
1.5
2.5
3
V
Communication blocked
no reset (see Figure 11)
tblankUV
–
5
–
µs
1)
6.1.11 HIGH level output current
IRD,H
–10
-4
-2
mA
VRD = 0.8 × VIO
6.1.12 LOW level output current
IRD,L
2
4
10
mA
VRD = 0.2 × VIO
6.1.10 Under voltage blanking time
Receiver Outputs: RxD1, RxD2
Data Sheet
21
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
7.0 V < VS < 27 V; RL = 500 Ω; Vio = 5V; -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current
flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified.
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit Remarks
Min.
Typ.
Max.
–
VIO
Transmission Inputs: TxD1, TxD2
6.1.13 HIGH level input voltage
range
VTD,H
0.7 ×
6.1.14 Input hysteresis
VTD,hys
–
VIO
0.12 × –
V
Recessive state
V
1)
V
Dominant state
VIO
6.1.15 LOW level input voltage range VTD,L
0
–
0.3 ×
6.1.16 Pull-down resistance
RTD
100
350
800
kΩ
VTxD = Vio
6.1.17 Low level leakage current
ITD
–
0
10
µA
VEN = 0 V;
VTxD = 0 V
6.1.18 Dominant current standby
mode after Wake-Up
ITD,L
1.5
3
10
mA
VTxD = 0.9 V; WK = 0 V;
VS = 13.5 V.
Only valid for TxD 1
6.1.19 Input capacitance
Ci
–
5
–
pF
1)
VW2O,H
0.7 ×
–
VIO
V
–
0.3 ×
Vio
V
–
V
1)
VIO
W2O Input
6.1.20 HIGH level input voltage
range
VIO
6.1.21 LOW level input voltage range VW2O,L
0
–
6.1.22 Input hysteresis
VW2O,hys
–
0.12 × –
RW2O
15
6.1.23 Pull-down resistance
VIO
35
60
kΩ
–
Ci W2O
–
5
–
pF
1)
VEN,on
2
–
VIO
V
Normal Operation Mode
6.1.26 LOW level input voltage range VEN,off
0
–
0.8
V
Sleep Mode or Stand-By
Mode
mV
1)
6.1.24 Input Capacitance
Enable Input: EN
6.1.25 HIGH level input voltage
range
6.1.27 Input hysteresis
VEN,hys
6.1.28 Pull-down resistance
REN
6.1.29 Input capacitance
Ci EN
300
15
30
–
60
kΩ
–
5
–
pF
1)
Inhibit, Master Termination Outputs: INH1, INH2
6.1.30 Inhibit Ron resistance
RINH,on
22
36
50
Ω
IINH = -15 mA
6.1.31 Maximum INH output current
IINH
-150
–
-40
mA
VINH = 0 V
6.1.32 Leakage current
IINH,lk
-5.0
–
5.0
µA
Sleep Mode;
VINH = 0 V
Data Sheet
22
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
7.0 V < VS < 27 V; RL = 500 Ω; Vio = 5V; -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current
flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified.
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Min.
Typ.
Unit Remarks
Max.
Wake Input: WK
6.1.33 High level input voltage
VWK,H
VS - 1 V –
VS +
3V
V
VS = 13.5 V;
6.1.34 Low level input voltage
VWK,L
-0.3
–
VS - 4 V V
6.1.35 Pull-up current
IWK,PU
-60
-30
-3
µA
VS = 13.5 V;
VWK = 0V
6.1.36 High level leakage current
IWK,H,leak
-5
–
5
µA
6.1.37 Dominant time for wake-up
tWK
30
–
150
µs
–
pF
1)
V
–
6.1.38 Input Capacitance
VS = 0 V;
VWK = 40 V
Ci WK
–
6.1.39 Receiver threshold voltage,
recessive to dominant edge
Vth_dom
0.4 × VS 0.48 × –
6.1.40 Receiver dominant state
VBUSdom
VS 40 V
–
6.1.41 Receiver threshold voltage,
dominant to recessive edge
Vth_rec
–
0.52 × 0.6 × VS V
VS
6.1.42 Receiver recessive state
VBUSrec
0.6 × VS –
1.15 x
Vs
V
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 18) 3)
6.1.43 Receiver center voltage
VBUS_CNT
0.475 × 0.5 ×
VS
VS
0.525 × V
VS
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 19) 4)
6.1.44 Receiver hysteresis
VHYS
0.02 ×
VS
0.04 × 0.175 × V
VS
VS
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 20) 5)
6.1.45 Wake-up threshold voltage
VBUS,wk
0.40 ×
VS
0.5 ×
VS
0.6 × VS V
–
6.1.46 Dominant time for bus wakeup
tWK,bus
30
–
150
µs
–
0.8 × VS –
VS
V
VTxD = high Level
15
–
Bus Receiver: BUS1, BUS2
VS
0.4 × VS V
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 17) 2)
–
Bus Transmitter: BUS1, BUS2
6.1.47 Bus recessive output voltage
VBUS,ro
6.1.48 Bus dominant output voltage
maximum load
VBUS,do
6.1.49 Bus short circuit current
IBUS_LIM
6.1.50 Leakage current
6.1.51 Leakage current
Data Sheet
VTxD = 0 V; RL = 500 Ω
6,0 ≤ VS ≤ 7,3 V;
7,3 < VS ≤ 10 V;
10 < VS ≤ 18 V;
(see Figure 14)
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.2
V
0.2 x VS V
2.0
V
40
100
150
mA
VBUS = 13.5 V;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 12);
IBUS_NO_GND -1000
-450
–
µA
VS = 0 V; VBUS = -12 V;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 15)
IBUS_NO_BAT –
2
8
µA
VS = 0 V; VBUS = 18 V;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 16)
23
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
7.0 V < VS < 27 V; RL = 500 Ω; Vio = 5V; -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current
flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified.
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit Remarks
Min.
Typ.
Max.
-1
–
–
mA
VS = 18 V; VBUS = 0 V;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 13)
–
20
µA
VS = 8 V; VBUS = 18 V;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 14)
Normal mode
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 26)
6.1.52 Leakage current
IBUS_PAS_dom
6.1.53 Leakage current
IBUS_PAS_rec –
6.1.54 Bus pull-up resistance
Rslave
20
30
47
kΩ
6.1.55 LIN output current
IBUS
-60
-30
-5
µA
Ci BUS
–
6.1.56 Input Capacitance
Sleep mode
VS = 13.5 V; VEN = 0 V
15
–
pF
1)
Dynamic Transceiver Characteristics: BUS1, BUS2
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 31)
Vio = 5 V;
CRxD = 20 pF
6.1.57 Propagation delay
LIN bus to RxD
Dominant to RxD Low
Recessive to RxD High
trx_pdf
trx_pdr
–
–
1
1
6
6
µs
µs
6.1.58 Receiver delay symmetry
trx_sym
-2
–
2
µs
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 32)
trx_sym = trx_pdf- trx_pdr;
Vio = 5 V;
CRxD = 20 pF
6.1.59 Delay time for mode Change
tMODE
–
–
120
µs
1)
See Figure 5, Figure 6
See Figure 5, Figure 6
6.1.60 TxD1 Setup time for mode
selection
tTXD,SET
–
–
50
µs
1)
6.1.61 TxD dominant time out
ttimeout
6
12
20
ms
VTxD = 0 V
6.1.62 TxD dominant time out
recovery time
ttorec
–
–
15
µs
1)
6.1.63 EN toggling to enter the flash tfl1
mode
25
35
50
µs
1)
See Figure 7
6.1.64 TxD1 time for flash activation tfl2
tfl3
tfl4
5
10
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
µs
1)
See Figure 7
Data Sheet
24
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
Table 7
Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
7.0 V < VS < 27 V; RL = 500 Ω; Vio = 5V; -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current
flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified.
Pos.
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
Unit Remarks
Min.
Typ.
Max.
6.1.65 Duty cycle D1
(for worst case at 20 kBit/s)
D1
0.396
–
–
–
duty cycle 1 6)
THRec(max) = 0.744 × VS;
THDom(max) =0.581 × VS;
VS = 7.0 … 18 V;
tbit = 50 µs;
D1 = tbus_rec(min)/2 tbit;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 27)
6.1.66 Duty cycle D2
(for worst case at 20 kBit/s)
D2
–
–
0.581
–
duty cycle 2 6)
THRec(min)= 0.422 × VS;
THDom(min)= 0.284 × VS
VS = 7.6 … 18 V;
tbit = 50 µs;
D2 = tbus_rec(max)/2 tbit;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 28)
D3
6.1.67 Duty cycle D3
(for worst case at 10.4 kBit/s)
Low Slope Mode
0.417
–
–
–
duty cycle 3 6)
THRec(max) = 0.778 × VS;
THDom(max) =0.616 × VS
VS = 7.0 … 18 V;
tbit = 96µs;
D3 = tbus_rec(min)/2 tbit;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 29)
6.1.68 Duty cycle D4
D4
(for worst case at 10.4 kBit/s)
Low Slope Mode
–
–
0.590
–
duty cycle 4 6)
THRec(min) = 0.389 × VS;
THDom(min) =0.251 × VS
VS = 7.6 … 18 V;
tbit = 96µs;
D4 = tbus_rec(max)/2 tbit;
LIN Spec 2.1 (Par. 30)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
Not subject to production test, specified by design
Minimum limit specified by design
Maximum limit specified by design
VBUS_CNT = (Vth_dom - Vth rec)/2;
VHYS = VBUSrec - VBUSdom
Bus load concerning LIN Spec 2.1:
Load 1 = 1 nF / 1 kΩ = CBUS / RBUS
Load 2 = 6,8 nF / 660 Ω = CBUS / RBUS
Load 3 = 10 nF / 500 Ω = CBUS / RBUS
Data Sheet
25
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
6.2
Diagrams
VS
EN
100 nF
INH1
TxD1
RBus
RxD1
CRxD
WK
Bus1
CBus
Vio
INH2
RBus
W2O
TxD2
Bus2
RxD2
GND
CRxD
CBus
Figure 13
Simplified test circuit for dynamic characteristics
VS
EN
100 nF
INH1
TxD1
RxD1
CRxD
RBus
WK
Bus1
CBus
Vio
INH2
RBus
W2O
TxD2
Bus2
RxD2
GND
CBus
Figure 14
Data Sheet
CRxD
Simplified test circuit for static characteristics
26
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Electrical Characteristics
tBit
TxD
tBit
tBit
(input to
transmitting node)
tBus_dom(max)
VSUP
(Transceiver supply
of transmitting
node)
tBus_rec(min)
THRec(max)
THDom(max)
Thresholds of
receiving node 1
THRec(min)
THDom(min)
Thresholds of
receiving node 2
tBus_dom(min)
tBus_rec(max)
RxD
(output of receiving
node 1)
trx_pdf(1)
trx_pdr(1)
RxD
(output of receiving
node 2)
trx_pdr(2)
trx_pdf(2)
Duty Cycle 1 = tBUS_rec(min) / (2 x tBIT)
Duty Cycle 2 = tBUS_rec(max) / (2 x tBIT)
Figure 15
Data Sheet
Timing diagram for dynamic characteristics
27
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Application Information
7
Application Information
7.1
ESD Robustness according to IEC61000-4-2
Test for ESD robustness according to IEC61000-4-2 “Gun test” (150 pF, 330 Ω) have been performed. The results
and test conditions are available in a separate test report.
Table 8
ESD Robustness according to IEC61000-4-2
Performed Test
Result
Unit
Remarks
Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin VS, BUS1
and BUS2 versus GND
≥ +9
kV
1)
Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin VS, BUS1
and BUS2 versus GND
≤ -9
kV
1)
Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin WK versus ≥ +8
GND
kV
1)
Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin WK versus ≤ -8
GND
kV
1)
Positive pulse
Negative pulse
Positive pulse
Negative pulse
1) ESD susceptibility “ESD GUN” according LIN EMC 1.3 Test Specification, Section 4.3. (IEC 61000-4-2) -Tested by external
test house (IBEE Zwickau, EMC Testreport Nr. 05-06-06).
7.2
Pin Compatibility to the Single LIN Transceivers
The Twin LIN Transceiver TLE7269G is pin and function compatible to the Single LIN Transceivers like the
TLE7259G, the TLE7259-2GE and its derivative the TLE7259-2GU. The TLE7269G has a pin for the VIO supply.
This supply pin is usually connected to the power supply of the external microcontroller. The TLE7259G and the
TLE7259-2GE/U don’t have a VIO pin. In order to provide the same functions on the TLE7259G and TLE72592GE/GU, these two LIN transceiver need an external pull-up resistor between the RxD pin and the microcontroller
supply.
RxD1
1
14
INH1
RxD
1
8
INH
EN
2
13
VS
EN
2
7
VS
WK
3
12
BUS1
WK
3
6
BUS
TxD1
4
11
GND
TxD
4
5
GND
TxD2
5
10
BUS2
V IO
6
9
W2O
RxD2
7
8
INH2
TLE7259G
TLE7259-2GE
TLE7259-2GU
and other single LIN
transceivers
TLE7269G
Figure 16
Data Sheet
Pin configuration TLE7269G and TLE7259G, TLE7259-2GE/GU
28
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Application Information
7.3
Master Termination
To achieve the required timings for the dominant to recessive transition of the bus signal an additional external
termination resistor of 1 kΩ is mandatory. It is recommended to place this resistor at the master node. To avoid
reverse currents from the bus line into the battery supply line it is recommended to place a diode in series with the
external pull-up. For small systems (low bus capacitance) the EMC performance of the system is supported by an
additional capacitor of at least 1 nF at the master node (see Figure 17 and Figure 18).The values for the Master
Termination resistor and the bus capacitance influence the performance of the LIN network. They depend on the
number of nodes inside the LIN network and on the parasitic cable capacitances of the LIN bus wiring.
7.4
External Capacitors
A capacitor of 10 µF at the supply voltage input VS buffers the input voltage. In combination with the required
reverse polarity diode this prevents the device from detecting a power down conditions in case of negative
transients on the supply line (see Figure 17 and Figure 18).
The 100 nF capacitor close to the VS pin and a 33 nF capacitor close to the VIO pin of the TLE7269G are required
to get the best EMC performance.
Data Sheet
29
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Application Information
7.5
Application Example
VBat
22 µF
100 nF
VI
VQ
INH
LIN
BUS1
LIN
BUS2
100 nF
VS
Master Node for
Lin Bus1 &
LIN Bus2
TLE7269G
INH2
10 µF
e.g. TLE4678
WK
5 V or 3.3V
VIO
INH1
GND
EN
100 nF
33 nF
W2O
1 kΩ
1 kΩ
BUS1
BUS2
1 nF
Micro Controller
e.g XC22xx
RxD1
TxD1
GND
RxD2
TxD2
GND
1 nF
ECU1
22 µF
100 nF
VI
VQ
INH
100 nF
VS
Slave Node for
Lin Bus1 &
LIN Bus2
TLE7269G
INH2
BUS2
Figure 17
Data Sheet
5 V or 3.3V
100 nF
33 nF
W2O
RxD1
TxD1
BUS1
220 pF
WK
EN
N.C.
10 µF
e.g. TLE4678
VIO
INH1
GND
GND
RxD2
TxD2
220 pF
Micro Controller
e.g XC22xx
GND
ECU X
Simplified Application Circuit with Bus Short to GND Feature applied
30
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Application Information
VBat
Master Node for
Lin Bus1 &
LIN Bus2
22 µF
100 nF
VI
VQ
INH
LIN
BUS1
100 nF
VS
TLE7269G
LIN
BUS2
INH1
N.C.
10 µF
e.g. TLE4678
WK
5 V or 3.3V
VIO
INH2
GND
EN
100 nF
33 nF
W2O
1 kΩ
1 kΩ
BUS1
BUS2
1 nF
Micro Controller
e.g XC22xx
RxD1
TxD1
GND
RxD2
TxD2
GND
1 nF
ECU1
22 µF
100 nF
VI
VQ
INH
100 nF
VS
Slave Node for
Lin Bus1 &
LIN Bus2
TLE7269G
INH1
N.C.
10 µF
e.g. TLE4678
WK
5 V or 3.3V
VIO
INH2
GND
EN
100 nF
33 nF
W2O
RxD1
TxD1
BUS1
BUS2
220 pF
Figure 18
Data Sheet
GND
RxD2
TxD2
220 pF
Micro Controller
e.g XC22xx
GND
ECU X
Simplified application Circuit without Bus Short to GND Feature
31
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
TLE7269G
Package Outlines
8
Package Outlines
GPS09032
Figure 19
PG-DSO-14 (Plastic Dual Small Outline PG-DSO-14-24)
Green Product (RoHS compliant)
To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with
government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e
Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).
For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website:
http://www.infineon.com/packages.
Data Sheet
32
Dimensions in mm
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13
Edition 2007-11-13
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 Munich, Germany
© 2007 Infineon Technologies AG
All Rights Reserved.
Legal Disclaimer
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights
of any third party.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may
be endangered.
TLE7269G
Revision History
9
Revision History
Revision
Date
Changes
1.2
2007-10-02
Data Sheet created
Data Sheet
34
Rev. 1.2, 2007-11-13