PD - 95219 IRL2203NSPbF IRL2203NLPbF l l l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated 100% RG Tested Lead-Free HEXFET® Power MOSFET D VDSS = 30V RDS(on) = 7.0mΩ G ID = 116A S Description Advanced HEXFET® Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low onresistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible on-resistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRL2203NL) is available for low-profile applications. D2Pak IRL2203NS TO-262 IRL2203NL Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Max PD @TA = 25°C Power Dissipation PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation VGS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Units 116 ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current IDM 82 400 A 3.8 180 W W 1.2 ± 16 60 18 W/°C V A mJ 5.0 V/ns -55 to + 175 °C 300 (1.6mm from case) Thermal Resistance Symbol RθJC RθJA www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Parameter Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount, steady state) Typ Max Units ––– ––– 0.85 40 °C/W 1 04/27/04 IRL2203NS/LPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units 30 ––– ––– Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.029 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 7.0 VGS = 10V, ID = 60A ––– ––– 10 1.0 ––– 3.0 V S V(BR)DSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage gfs Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS 73 ––– ––– ––– ––– 25 ––– ––– 250 Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 100 Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100 V Conditions VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA VGS = 4.5V, ID = 48A µA nA VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA VDS = 25V, ID = 60A VDS = 30V, VGS = 0V VDS = 24V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 16V VGS = -16V Qg Total Gate Charge ––– ––– 60 Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– ––– 14 Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– ––– 33 RG Gate Resistance 0.2 ––– 3.0 td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– 11 ––– VDD = 15V tr Rise Time ––– 160 ––– ID = 60A td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 23 ––– RG = 1.8Ω tf Fall Time ––– 66 ––– VGS = 4.5V, See Fig. 10 LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 ––– ID = 60A nC VGS = 4.5V, See Fig. 6 and 13 Ω Between lead, Nh LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 ––– Ciss Input Capacitance ––– 3290 ––– Coss Output Capacitance ––– 1270 ––– Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Single Pulse Avalanche Energy ––– EAS 170 ––– ––– 1320 290 VDS = 24V 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V pF VDS = 25V mJ IAS = 60A, L = 0.16mH ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units IS Continuous Source Current ISM (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current VSD (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 56 84 ns Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 110 170 nC ton Forward Turn-On Time Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.16mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 60A, VGS=10V (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 60A, di/dt ≤ 110A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. 2 ––– ––– 116 ––– ––– 400 ––– ––– 1.2 Conditions MOSFET symbol A V showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 60A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 60A di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) This is a typical value at device destruction and represents operation outside rated limits. This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175°C . Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C www.irf.com IRL2203NS/LPbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 4.5V 3.7V 3.5V 3.3V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.7V VGS 15V 10V 4.5V 3.7V 3.5V 3.3V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.7V 100 TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 100 10 2.7V 20µs PULSE WIDTH T = 25 C ° J 1 0.1 1 10 2.7V 10 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics TJ = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C 100 V DS = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.0 5.0 6.0 Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 7.0 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 2.5 3.0 1 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) ° J VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 2.0 20µs PULSE WIDTH T = 175 C 1 0.1 ID = 100A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRL2203NS/LPbF VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd C, Capacitance (pF) 5000 4000 Ciss 3000 C oss 2000 1000 15 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 6000 ID = 60A VDS = 24V VDS = 15V 12 9 6 3 Crss 0 1 10 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 100 0 20 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10000 ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 10 0.1 0.0 TJ = 25 ° C V GS = 0 V 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 80 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 1000 TJ = 175 ° C 1 60 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 100 40 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) 2.4 100 100µsec 1msec 10 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 1 1 10msec 10 100 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRL2203NS/LPbF 120 LIMITED BY PACKAGE VDS I D , Drain Current (A) 100 VGS RD D.U.T. RG + -VDD 80 VGS 60 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 40 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 20 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 P DM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRL2203NS/LPbF L VD S D .U .T RG IA S 2V0GS V tp D R IV E R + - VD D A 0 .0 1 Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V (B R )D SS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 600 1 5V ID 24A 42A 60A TOP 500 BOTTOM 400 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current IAS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF VGS QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA IG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRL2203NS/LPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test RG VGS * + - VDD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [VDD] Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% [ ISD ] *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For N-channel HEXFET® power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRL2203NS/LPbF D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free) T H I S IS AN IR F 53 0 S WIT H L OT COD E 8 02 4 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 0 2 , 2 00 0 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L IN E "L " IN T E R N AT ION AL R E CT IF IE R L OGO N ote: "P " in as s embly line pos ition indicates "L ead-F ree" P AR T N U MB E R F 53 0S AS S E MB L Y L OT COD E D AT E COD E YE AR 0 = 200 0 WE E K 02 L IN E L OR INT E R NAT ION AL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT COD E 8 P AR T N U MB E R F 53 0S DAT E COD E P = DE S IGNAT E S L E AD -F R E E P R ODU CT (OP T IONAL ) YE AR 0 = 2000 WE E K 02 A = AS S E MB L Y S IT E COD E www.irf.com IRL2203NS/LPbF TO-262 Package Outline TO-262 Part Marking Information E XAMP L E : T H IS IS AN IR L 3103L L OT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "C" Note: "P " in as s embly line pos ition indicates "L ead-F ree" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE P AR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C OR INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE www.irf.com P AR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE P = DE S IGNAT E S L E AD-F R E E P R ODU CT (OP T IONAL ) YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 A = AS S E MB L Y S IT E CODE 9 IRL2203NS/LPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 .1 0 (.1 6 1 ) 3 .9 0 (.1 5 3 ) F E E D D IR E C T IO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 ) 1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 ) 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 1 1 .6 0 (.4 5 7 ) 1 1 .4 0 (.4 4 9 ) 0 .3 6 8 (.0 1 4 5 ) 0 .3 4 2 (.0 1 3 5 ) 1 5 .4 2 (.6 0 9 ) 1 5 .2 2 (.6 0 1 ) 2 4 .3 0 (.9 5 7 ) 2 3 .9 0 (.9 4 1 ) TRL 1 0 .9 0 (.4 2 9 ) 1 0 .7 0 (.4 2 1 ) 1 .7 5 (.0 6 9 ) 1 .2 5 (.0 4 9 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6 ) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8 ) 1 6 .1 0 (.6 3 4 ) 1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) F E E D D IR E C T IO N 1 3 .5 0 (.5 3 2 ) 1 2 .8 0 (.5 0 4 ) 2 7 .4 0 (1 .0 7 9 ) 2 3 .9 0 (.9 4 1 ) 4 330.00 (1 4.17 3) M AX. NOTES : 1 . C O M F O R M S T O E IA -4 1 8 . 2 . C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : M IL L IM E T E R . 3 . D IM E N S IO N M E A S U R E D @ H U B . 4 . IN C L U D E S F L A N G E D IS T O R T IO N @ O U T E R E D G E . 6 0 .0 0 (2 .3 6 2) M IN . 26 .40 (1.03 9) 24 .40 (.961 ) 3 3 0 .4 0 (1 .1 9 7 ) MAX. 4 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.04/04 10 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/