Data Sheet No. PD10049-D Series PVA13N Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay Single-Pole, Normally-Open, 0-100V AC/DC, 375mA General Description The PVA13 Series AC Relay (PVA) is a single-pole, normally open, solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays used for general purpose switching of analog signals. It utilizes International Rectifier’s HEXFET power MOSFETs as the output switches, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED), which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. The PVA13 Series overcomes the limitations of both conventional electromechanical and reed relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, fast operating speed, low pick up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal offset voltages and miniature package. These advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. The PVA13 can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 100 Volts peak AC or DC polarity. Signal frequencies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 450Hz are achievable. The extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. These relays are packaged in 8-pin, molded DIP packages and available with either thru-hole or surface-mount (“gull-wing”) leads, in plastic shipping tubes. Applications § § § § Process Control Data Acquisition Test Equipment Multiplexing and Scanning Features § § § § § § § § Bounce-Free Operation 1010 Off-State Resistance 1,000 V/µsec dv/dt 5 mA Input Sensitivity 4,000 VRMS I/O Isolation Solid-State Reliability UL Recognized ESD Tolerance: 4000V Human Body Model 500V Machine Model Part Identification PVA1352N PVA1354N thru-hole PVA1352NS PVA1354NS surface-mount (gull-wing) (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) www.irf.com 1 Series PVA13N Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1352N PVA1354N Units Minimum Control Current (see figures 1 and 2) For 325mA Continuous Load Current For 370mA Continuous Load Current For 190mA Continuous Load Current 2 5 5 DC mA@25°C mA@40°C mA@85°C Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance at 25°C 10 µA(DC) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC) 7.0 V(DC) Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1352N Operating Voltage Range PVA1354N Units 0 to ± 100 V(peak) 375 mA(DC) Maximum T(on) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 150 µs Maximum T(off) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 125 µs Maxiumum Load Current 40°C, I LED 5mA Response Time @25°C (see figures 7 and 8) Maximum On-state Resistance 25°C(Pulsed) (figure 4) 50 mA Load, 5mA Control Minimum Off-state Resistance 25°C @ 80 VDC (see figure 5) Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control Ω 5 8 10 10 10 0.2 Minimum Off-State dv/dt 1000 Typical Output Capacitance (see figure 9) 11pF GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVA1352N and PVA1354N) Dielectric Strength: Input-Output Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 90VDC Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output Max. Pin Soldering Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane, 10 seconds max.) Ambient Temperature Range: Ω µvolts V/µs @ 50VDC Units 4000 V RMS 1012 @ 25°C - 50% RH Ω 1.0 pF +260 Operating -40 to +85 Storage -40 to +100 °C International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. 2 www.irf.com Series PVA13N 500 Max. Load Current (mA) Max. Load Current (mA) 450 400 350 I LE D =10m A 300 250 I LE D =5mA 200 150 I LE D = 2m A 100 50 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 ILED (mA) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves Figure 2. Typical Control Current Requirements Load Current (mA) 700 P ulsed, 25ºC 25ºC 40ºC 60ºC 600 500 400 300 85ºC 200 I LED = 5mA, Forced Air 100 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VDD (volts) Figure 3.Typical On Characteristics www.irf.com Rd(on) (Νormalized to 25°C) 800 3.0 Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance 3 IDOff/IDOff 25°C Input Current (mA) Series PVA13N LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 5. Normalized Off-State Leakage Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) Delay Time (µS) 1000 Ton Tdly 100 Toff 10 0 5 10 15 20 I LED (mA) Figure 7.Typical Delay Times 4 Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions www.irf.com Series PVA13N 100 Wiring Diagram Typical Capacitance (pF) yp p (p ) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 VDD Drain to Drain Voltage Figure 9. Typical Output Capacitance Case Outlines 01-2013 00 (MS-001AB) www.irf.com 5 Series PVA13N 01-2019 00 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/11/2003 6 www.irf.com