IRF HFA80NK40C

PD -2.470A
HFA80NK40C
HEXFRED
Ultrafast, Soft Recovery Diode
TM
BASE COMMON CATHODE
Features
• Reduced RFI and EMI
• Reduced Snubbing
• Extensive Characterization of Recovery Parameters
1
ANODE
1
2
COMMON
CATHODE
3
ANODE
2
VR = 400V
VF(typ.)ƒ = 1V
IF(AV) = 80A
Qrr (typ.) = 200nC
IRRM(typ.) = 6A
trr(typ.) = 30ns
di(rec)M/dt (typ.)ƒ = 190A/µs
Description
HEXFRED diodes are optimized to reduce losses and EMI/RFI in high frequency
power conditioning systems. An extensive characterization of the recovery
behavior for different values of current, temperature and di/dt simplifies the
calculations of losses in the operating conditions. The softness of the recovery
eliminates the need for a snubber in most applications. These devices are
ideally suited for power converters, motors drives and other applications where
switching losses are significant portion of the total losses.
TM
TO-249AA
(MODIFIED)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (per Leg)
Parameter
VR
IF @ TC = 25°C
IF @ TC = 100°C
IFSM
IAS
EAS
PD @ T C = 25°C
PD @ T C = 100°C
TJ
TSTG
Cathode-to-Anode Voltage
Continuous Forward Current
Continuous Forward Current
Single Pulse Forward Current 
Maximum Single Pulse Avalanche Current ‚
Non-Repetitive Avalanche Energy ‚
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec.
Max.
Units
400
89
44
300
5.0
1.4
160
63
V
A
mJ
W
-55 to +150
°C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics
Parameter
RθJC
RθCS
Wt
Junction-to-Case, Single Leg Conducting
Junction-to-Case, Both Legs Conducting
Case-to-Sink, Flat , Greased Surface
Weight
Mounting Torque
Min.
Typ.
Max.
––––
––––
––––
––––
––––
––––
0.10
58 (2.0)
0.80
0.40
––––
––––
35 (4.0)
––––
50 (5.7)
Units
°C/W
K/W
g (oz)
lbf•in
(N•m)
Note:  Limited by junction temperature
‚ L = 100µH, duty cycle limited by max TJ
ƒ 125°C
5/5/97
HFA80NK40C
Electrical Characteristics (per Leg) @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
VBR
VFM
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Cathode Anode Breakdown Voltage
Max Forward Voltage
IRM
Max Reverse Leakage Current
CT
LS
Junction Capacitance
Series Inductance
400 –––
––– 1.1
––– 1.3
––– 1.0
––– 0.50
––– 0.75
––– 90
––– 8.0
–––
1.3
1.5
1.2
3.0
4.0
125
–––
V
Test Conditions
IR = 100µA
IF = 40A
IF = 80A
See Fig. 1
IF = 40A, TJ = 125°C
VR = VR Rated
See Fig. 2
TJ = 125°C, V R = 320V
VR = 200V
See Fig. 3
From terminal hole to terminal hole
V
µA
mA
pF
nH
Dynamic Recovery Characteristics (per Leg) @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
trr
trr1
trr2
IRRM1
IRRM2
Qrr1
Qrr2
di(rec)M/dt1
di(rec)M/dt2
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Reverse Recovery Time
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
–––
Peak Recovery Current
Reverse Recovery Charge
Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery Current
During tb
50.80 (2.000)
REF.
6.60 (0.260)
6.10 (0.240)
30 –––
67 100
ns
110 170
6.0
11
A
9.0
16
200 540
nC
500 1300
240 –––
A/µs
190 –––
4.95 (0.195)
DIA.
4.45 (0.175)
(7 PLCS.)
25.65 (1.010)
25.15 (0.990)
12.70 (0.500)
REF.
1
2
Test Conditions
IF = 1.0A, dif /dt = 200A/µs, VR = 30V
TJ = 25°C
See Fig.
TJ = 125°C
5
I F = 40A
TJ = 25°C
See Fig.
TJ = 125°C
6
VR = 200V
TJ = 25°C
See Fig.
TJ = 125°C
7
dif/dt = 200A/µs
TJ = 25°C
See Fig.
TJ = 125°C
8
3
1.14 (0.045)
0.76 (0.030)
8.05 (0.317)
7.80 (0.307)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
1 - ANODE
2 - CATHODE
3 - ANODE
BASE COMMON CATHODE
13.21 (0.520)
12.70 (0.500)
8.64 (0.340)
REF. (3 PLCS.)
11.43 (0.450)
REF.
22.86 (0.900)
REF.
Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO - 249AA (Modified)
Dimensions in millimeters and inches
38.35 (1.510)
1.14 (0.045)
0.89 (0.035)
6.60 (0.260)
6.10 (0.240)
37.85 (1.490)
1.27 (0.050)
REF.
61.21 (2.410)
60.71 (2.390)
10.16 (0.400)
8.38 (0.330)
3.30 (0.130)
3.05 (0.120)
HFA80NK40C
Reverse Current - I R (µA)
10000
100
TJ = 150°C
1000
TJ = 125°C
100
10
1
TJ = 25°C
0.1
TJ = 150°C
0
100
200
300
400
Reverse Voltage - VR (V)
TJ = 125°C
Fig. 2 - Typical Reverse Current vs. Reverse
Voltage, (per Leg)
TJ = 25°C
10
Junction Capacitance - C T (pF)
Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A)
1000
1000
A
TJ = 25°C
100
1
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2.0
Forward Voltage Drop - V FM (V)
Fig. 1 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop
vs. Instantaneous Forward Current,
(per Leg)
10
1
10
100
1000
Reverse Voltage - VR (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance vs.
Reverse Voltage, (per Leg)
Thermal Impedance - Z thJC (K/W)
1
D = 0.50
D = 0.33
D = 0.25
D = 0.17
P
DM
t
0.1
D = 0.08
2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
1 2
Single Pulse
(Thermal Resistance)
0.01
0.00001
0.0001
0.001
1
t
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
0.01
0.1
1
t 1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (Seconds)
10
Fig. 4 - Maximum Thermal Impedance Zthjc Characteristics, (per Leg)
100
HFA80NK40C
100
160
VR = 200V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
VR = 200V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
140
I IRRM - (A)
t rr - (ns)
120
100
I F = 100A
I F =100A
10
I F = 40A
I F = 20A
80
I F = 40A
I F = 20A
60
40
100
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1
100
1000
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1000
Fig. 6 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt,
(per Leg)
Fig. 5 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt,
(per Leg)
10000
2500
VR = 200V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
VR = 200V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
di(rec)M/dt - (A/µs)
Q RR - (nC)
2000
1500
I F = 100A
I F = 40A
1000
I F = 20A
IF = 20A
1000
IF = 40A
IF = 100A
500
0
100
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1000
Fig. 7 - Typical Stored Charge vs. di f/dt,
(per Leg)
100
100
di f /dt - (A/µs)
Fig. 8 - Typical di (rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt,
(per Leg)
1000
HFA80NK40C
3
t rr
IF
tb
ta
0
REVERSE RECOVERY CIRCUIT
VR = 200V
Q rr
2
I RRM
4
0.5 I RRM
di(rec)M/dt
5
0.01 Ω
0.75 I RRM
L = 70µH
1
D.U.T.
dif/dt
ADJUST G
D
IRFP250
4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by trr
and IRRM
trr X IRRM
Qrr =
2
2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current
3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured
from zero crossing point of negative
going IF to point where a line passing
through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 IRRM
extrapolated to zero current
S
Fig. 9 - Reverse Recovery Parameter Test
Circuit
L = 100µH
5. di(rec)M/dt - Peak rate of change of
current during tb portion of trr
Fig. 10 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and
Definitions
I L(PK)
HIGH-SPEED
SWITCH
DUT
Rg = 25 ohm
CURRENT
MONITOR
di f /dt
1. dif/dt - Rate of change of current
through zero crossing
FREE-WHEEL
DIODE
+
DECAY
TIME
Vd = 50V
V (AVAL)
V R(RATED)
Fig. 11 - Avalanche Test Circuit and Waveforms
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Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
5/97