Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 16CTU04 16CTU04S 16CTU04-1 Ultrafast Rectifier trr = 60ns IF(AV) = 16Amp VR = 400V Features • • • • Ultrafast Recovery Time Low Forward Voltage Drop Low Leakage Current 175°C Operating Junction Temperature Description/ Applications International Rectifier's FRED.. series are the state of the art Ultra fast recovery rectifiers specifically designed with optimized performance of forward voltage drop and ultra fast recovery time. The planar structure and the platinum doped life time control, guarantee the best overall performance, ruggedness and reliability characteristics. These devices are intended for use in the output rectification stage of SMPS, UPS, DC-DC converters as well as free-wheeling diode in low voltage inverters and chopper motor drives. Their extremely optimized stored charge and low recovery current minimize the switching losses and reduce over dissipation in the switching element and snubbers. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameters VRRM Peak Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage IF(AV) Average Rectified Forward Current Total Device, (Rated VR), TC = 155°C Max Units 400 V Per Leg 8 A Total Device 16 IFSM Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current, TC = 25°C 100 IFRM Peak Repetitive Forward Current 16 (Rated VR, Square wave, 20KHz), TC = 155°C TJ, TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperatures - 65 to 175 °C Case Styles 16CTU04 16CTU04S 16CTU04-1 Base Common Cathode Base Common Cathode Base Common Cathode 2 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 2 2 3 Anode TO-220AB 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode D2PAK 3 Anode 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 3 Anode TO-262 1 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04-1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C, Per Leg (unless otherwise specified) Parameters VBR, Vr Breakdown Voltage, Blocking Voltage VF Forward Voltage IR Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions 400 - - V IR = 100µA - 1.19 1.3 V IF = 8A - 0.94 1.0 V IF = 8A, TJ = 150°C - 0.2 10 µA VR = VR Rated - 20 500 µA TJ = 150°C, VR = VR Rated Reverse Leakage Current CT Junction Capacitance - 14 - pF VR = 400V LS Series Inductance - 8.0 - nH Measured lead to lead 5mm from package body Dynamic Recovery Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C, Per Leg (unless otherwise specified) Parameters trr Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions Reverse Recovery Time - 35 60 - 43 - ns TJ = 25°C 67 IRRM Qrr Peak Recovery Current Reverse Recovery Charge IF = 1.0A, diF/dt = 50A/µA, VR = 30V IF = 8A VR = 200V TJ = 125°C - 2.8 - - 6.3 - - 60 - - 210 - A diF /dt = 200A/µs TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C nC TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics Min Typ Max Units TJ Parameters Max. Junction Temperature Range - - 175 °C TStg max. Storage Temperature Range - 65 - 175 RthJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case - 1.8 2 RthJA ! Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient - - 50 RthCS " Thermal Resistance, Case to Heatsink - 0.5 - Wt Weight - 2.0 - Mounting Torque °C/W g - 0.07 - (oz) 6.0 - 12 Kg-cm 5.0 - 10 lbf.in ! Typical Socket Mount "#Mounting Surface, Flat, Smooth and Greased 2 www.irf.com 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04 -1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 100 1000 Tj = 175˚C Reverse Current - I R (µA) 10 Tj = 150˚C 10 Tj = 125˚C 1 Tj = 100˚C 0.1 0.01 Tj = 25˚C 0.001 .0001 0 T J = 175˚C 100 200 300 400 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Values Of Reverse Current Vs. Reverse Voltage T = 150˚C J T = 25˚C J 1000 Junction Capacitance - C T (pF) Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A) 100 1 0.1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 T = 25˚C J 100 10 2.5 0 100 200 300 400 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance Vs. Reverse Voltage Forward Voltage Drop - VFM (V) Fig. 1 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics Thermal Impedance Z thJC (°C/W) 10 1 0.1 D = 0.50 D = 0.20 D = 0.10 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 PDM t1 Single Pulse (Thermal Resistance) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1/ t2 2. Peak Tj = Pdm x ZthJC+ Tc 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (Seconds) Fig. 4 - Max. Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristics www.irf.com 3 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04-1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 14 Average Power Loss ( Watts ) Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 180 170 DC 160 150 Square wave (D = 0.50) 140 Rated Vr applied RMS Limit 12 10 8 D = 0.01 D = 0.02 D = 0.05 D = 0.1 D = 0.2 D = 0.5 DC 6 4 2 see note (3) 130 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) 2 Fig. 5 - Max. Allowable Case Temperature Vs. Average Forward Current 6 8 10 12 Fig. 6 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics 500 90 Vr = 200V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 450 80 If = 16A If = 8A 400 70 If = 16A If = 8A 350 Qrr ( nC ) trr ( ns ) 4 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) 60 50 300 250 200 150 40 100 30 20 100 Vr = 200V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 50 di F /dt (A/µs ) 1000 Fig. 7 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. di F /dt 0 100 di F /dt (A/µs ) 1000 Fig. 8 - Typical Stored Charge vs. di F /dt (3) Formula used: TC = TJ - (Pd + PdREV) x RthJC ; Pd = Forward Power Loss = IF(AV) x VFM @ (IF(AV) / D) (see Fig. 6); PdREV = Inverse Power Loss = VR1 x IR (1 - D); IR @ VR1 = rated VR 4 www.irf.com 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04 -1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 Reverse Recovery Circuit VR = 200V 0.01 Ω L = 70µH D.U.T. di F /dt dif/dt ADJUST D IRFP250 G S Fig. 9- Reverse Recovery Parameter Test Circuit 3 t rr IF tb ta 0 2 Q rr I RRM 4 0.5 I RRM di(rec)M/dt 5 0.75 I RRM 1 /dt di fF/dt 1. diF/dt - Rate of change of current through zero crossing 2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current 3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured from zero crossing point of negative going IF to point where a line passing through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 IRRM extrapolated to zero current 4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by t rr and IRRM t rr x I RRM Q rr = 2 5. di (rec) M / dt - Peak rate of change of current during t b portion of t rr Fig. 10 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions www.irf.com 5 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04-1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 Outline Table 10.54 (0.41) MAX. 3.78 (0.15) 3.54 (0.14) 1.32 (0.05) 2.92 (0.11) 2.54 (0.10) TERM 2 15.24 (0.60) 14.84 (0.58) 1.22 (0.05) DIA. 6.48 (0.25) 6.23 (0.24) 2° 1 2 3 14.09 (0.55) 3.96 (0.16) 13.47 (0.53) 3.55 (0.14) Base Common Cathode 2 0.10 (0.004) 2.04 (0.080) MAX. 1.40 (0.05) 2.89 (0.11) 1.15 (0.04) 2.64 (0.10) 0.94 (0.04) 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 3 Anode 0.69 (0.03) 1 2 3 0.61 (0.02) MAX. 4.57 (0.18) 4.32 (0.17) Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO-220AB Dimensions in millimeters and (inches) 5.08 (0.20) REF. 4.69 (0.18) 4.20 (0.16) 10.16 (0.40) REF. 1.32 (0.05) 1.22 (0.05) 6.47 (0.25) 15.49 (0.61) 93° 6.18 (0.24) 14.73 (0.58) 5.28 (0.21) 2.61 (0.10) 4.78 (0.19) 2.32 (0.09) 0.55 (0.02) 8.89 (0.35) 3X REF. 1.40 (0.055) 1.14 (0.045) 2X 0.46 (0.02) 0.93 (0.37) MINIMUM RECOMMENDED F OOTPRINT 0.69 (0.27) Base Common Cathode 11.43 (0.45) 2 1 3 4.57 (0.18) 4.32 (0.17) 2 8.89 (0.35) 17.78 (0.70) 0.61 (0.02) MAX. 5.08 (0.20) REF. 3.81 (0.15) 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 3 Anode 2.08 (0.08) 2X 2.54 (0.10) 2X Conforms to JEDEC Outline D2PAK Dimensions in millimeters and (inches) 6 www.irf.com 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04 -1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 Outline Table Base Common Cathode 2 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 3 Anode Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO-262 Dimensions in millimeters and (inches) Ordering Information Table Device Code 16 C T U 04 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 - Current Rating 2 - Common Cathode (16 = 16A) 3 - TO-220/ D2Pak 4 - Ultrafast Recovery 5 - Voltage Rating (04 = 400V) 6 - Suffix for SMD type -1: TO-262 Option S: TO-220 SMD (D2Pak) www.irf.com 7 16CTU04, 16CTU04S, 16CTU04-1 Bulletin PD-20752 rev. A 11/01 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 11/01 8 www.irf.com