DEMO MANUAL DC1517A LT3511: Monolithic High Voltage Isolated Flyback Converter DESCRIPTION The flyback converter requires a minimum load to maintain good regulation. A Zener diode is placed between VOUT+ and VOUT– to clamp output voltage to ~7.5V if the minimum load requirement is not met. Depending on the input voltage and the output regulation requirement, a 15mA to 20mA minimum load is usually sufficient. This demo circuit uses a diode-Zener clamp to limit the peak spike voltage due to transformer leakage inductance. A diode-Zener clamp is more efficient than a RCD clamp. The LT3511 operates in boundary mode and also provides output voltage temperature compensation. The LT3511 data sheet gives a complete description of the part, operation and application information. The data sheet must be read in conjunction with this quick start guide. Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 90 80 70 EFFICIENCY (%) Demonstration circuit 1517A is a monolithic high voltage isolated flyback converter featuring the LT3511. This demo circuit is designed for a 5V isolated output from an input voltage range of 36V to 75V. The maximum output current is up to 300mA. The circuit doesn’t require an opto-isolator, due to the output voltage being sensed directly from the primary side transformer winding. A third winding off the transistor is used to bias the LT3511 for highest efficiency. 60 50 40 30 20 VIN = 36V VIN = 75V 10 0 50 100 150 200 250 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 300 DC1517A F01 Figure 1. DC1517A Efficiency PERFORMANCE SUMMARY PARAMETER (TA = 25°C) CONDITIONS Minimum Input Supply Voltage Maximum Input Supply Voltage VALUE UNITS 36 V 75 V Output Voltage IOUT = 300mA 5 V Output Voltage Tolerance IOUT = 300mA ±5 % VIN = 36V, IOUT = 300mA 150 kHz VIN = 75V, IOUT = 300mA 220 kHz 300 mA 84 % Switching Frequency Maximum Output Current Efficiency VIN = 36V, IOUT = 300mA dc1517afa 1 DEMO MANUAL DC1517A QUICK START PROCEDURE Demonstration circuit 1517A is easy to set up to evaluate the performance of the LT3511. Refer to Figure 2 for proper measurement equipment setup and to follow the procedure below: Note: When measuring the input or output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the input or output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip directly across the VIN and GND or VOUT+ and VOUT– terminals. Note: Make sure GND and VOUT– are not connected together accidently, such as by two oscilloscope probes. 1. With power off, connect the input power supply to VIN and GND. 2. Connect a load of 300mA or less to VOUT+ and VOUT– terminals (not GND). 3. Turn on the power at the input. 4. Check for the proper output voltage (5V). Note: If there is no output, temporarily disconnect the load to make sure that the load is not set too high. 5. Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the load and input within the operating ranges and observe the output voltage regulation, ripple voltage, efficiency and other parameters. Figure 2. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup PARTS LIST ITEM QUANTITY Required Circuit Components 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 1 10 1 REFERENCE DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURERS PART NUMBER C2 C3 C5 C9 C10 D1 D2 D4 D5 R3 Capacitor, X7R, 1μF 100V, 10%, 1206 Capacitor, X5R, 47μF 10V, 10%,1210 Capacitor, Electrolytic, 10μF 100V Capacitor, X7R, 4.7μF 16V, 10%, 0805 Capacitor, X7R, 3300pF, 50V, 0402 Diode, Schottky, SOD-323 Diode, SOD-123 Zener Diode, SOD-123 Zener Diode, SOD-123 Resistor, Chip, 806k, 1%, 0805 Murata, GRM31CR72A105KA01L Murata, GRM32ER61A476KE20L SUNCON, 100CE10BS Taiyo Yuden, EMK212137475KG AVX, 04025C332KAT2A Diodes Inc. SBR140S3 Diodes Inc. BAV21W-7-F ON Semiconductor, MMSZ5266BT1G Central Semiconductor, CMHZ5236B Vishay, CRCW0805806KFKEA dc1517afa 2 DEMO MANUAL DC1517A PARTS LIST ITEM QUANTITY REFERENCE 11 1 R4 12 2 R5, R7 13 1 R6 14 1 R8 15 1 T1 16 1 U1 Additional Demo Board Circuit Components 1 1 C6 2 0 C7 (Optional) 3 1 D3 4 1 R9 Hardware, for Demo Board Only 1 6 E1-E6 DESCRIPTION Resistor, Chip, 169k, 1%, 0603 Resistor, Chip, 31.6k, 1%, 0402 Resistor, Chip, 69.8k, 1%, 0402 Resistor, Chip, 10k, 1%, 0402 Transformer I.C., LT3511EMS, 16-Pin MSOP MANUFACTURERS PART NUMBER Vishay, CRCW0603169KFKEA Vishay, CRCW040231K6FKED Vishay, CRCW040269K8FKED NIC, NRC04F1002TRF Würth, 750311558 Linear Technology, LT3511EMS Capacitor, X7R, 1000pF 2000V, 10%,1206 Capacitor, 0402 Diode, Schottky, SOD-323 Resistor, Chip, 20, 1%, 0402 AVX 1206GC102KAT1A Central Semiconductor, CMDSH-3 TR Vishay, CRCW040220R0FKED Testpoint, Turret, .095" MILL-MAX, 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 5 4 3 2 1 5(9,6,21+,6725< EN / UVLO RFB 14 1 EN/UVLO E5 2 3 D4 7 NC '$7( 352'8&7,21 :$/.(5% D1 SBR140S3 2 1 8 1 D VOUT+ +5V@300mA VOUT+ E1 C3 47uF 10V 1210 VOUTE3 VOUT- Lp = 300uH D2 BAV21W R4 169K D5 CMHZ5236B 7 MMSZ5266BTIG C6 1000pF 2000V R5 31.6K C 6 2 1 LT3511EMS $33529(' BB 2 U1 '(6&5,37,21 5 C2 1uF 100V 1206 1 E4 + C5 10uF R3 100V (OPT) 806K 0805 2 GND 4 E2 VIN 3 VIN 36V - 75V 5(9 1 T1 750311558 D (&2 C SW 16 BIAS 11 TC R6 69.8K GND GND GND D3 CMDSH-3 1 2 12 RREF 9 8 5 10 VC BIAS 6 R9 20 BIAS E6 R7 31.6K B C7 (OPT) R8 10K C10 3300pF B C9 4.7uF 16V 0805 127(81/(6627+(5:,6(63(&,),(' &86720(5127,&( $//5(6,67256$1'&$3$&,7256$5(,1 /,1($57(&+12/2*<+$60$'($%(67())25772'(6,*1$ &,5&8,77+$70((76&86720(56833/,('63(&,),&$7,216 +2:(9(5,75(0$,167+(&86720(5 65(63216,%,/,7<72 9(5,)<3523(5$1'5(/,$%/(23(5$7,21,17+($&78$/ $33/,&$7,21&20321(1768%67,787,21$1'35,17(' &,5&8,7%2$5'/$<2870$<6,*1,),&$17/<$))(&7&,5&8,7 3(5)250$1&(255(/,$%,/,7<&217$&7/,1($5 7(&+12/2*<$33/,&$7,216(1*,1((5,1*)25$66,67$1&( A 7+,6&,5&8,7,635235,(7$5<72/,1($57(&+12/2*<$1' 6833/,(')2586(:,7+/,1($57(&+12/2*<3$576 5 4 3 $33529$/6 3&%'(6 TECHNOLOGY += $33(1* :$/.(5% 0F&DUWK\%OYG 0LOSLWDV&$ 3KRQH ZZZOLQHDUFRP )D[ /7&&RQILGHQWLDO)RU&XVWRPHU8VH2QO\ A 7,7/( 6&+(0$7,& MONOLITHIC HIGHT VOLTAGE ISOLATED FLYBACK CONVERTER 6,=( ,&12 1$ 6&$/( 121( LT3511EMS DEMO CIRCUIT 1517A '$7( Friday, November 05, 2010 2 6+((7 5(9 2) 1 dc1517afa Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 3 DEMO MANUAL DC1517A DEMONSTRATION BOARD IMPORTANT NOTICE Linear Technology Corporation (LTC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions: This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations. If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user releases LTC from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.). No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. LTC assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind. LTC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive. Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product. Persons handling this product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a LTC application engineer. Mailing Address: Linear Technology 1630 McCarthy Blvd. Milpitas, CA 95035 Copyright © 2004, Linear Technology Corporation dc1517afa 4 Linear Technology Corporation LT 0211 REV A • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2011