TO -2 20F BTA204X series D, E and F Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 Product data sheet 1. Product profile 1.1 General description Passivated guaranteed commutation triacs in a plastic full pack package. These devices balance the requirements of commutation performance and gate sensitivity. The ‘sensitive gate’ E series and ‘logic level’ D series are intended for interfacing with low power drivers, including microcontrollers. 1.2 Features and benefits Suitable for interfacing with low power drivers, including microcontrollers Isolated mounting base 1.3 Applications Motor control High inductive loads 1.4 Quick reference data VDRM 600 V (BTA204X-600D) VDRM 600 V (BTA204X-600E) VDRM 600 V (BTA204X-600F) VDRM 800 V (BTA204X-800E) IT(RMS) 4 A IGT 5 mA (BTA204X-600D) IGT 10 mA (BTA204X-600E) IGT 25 mA (BTA204X-600F) 2. Pinning information Table 1. Pinning Pin Description Simplified outline Symbol 1 main terminal 1 (T1) 2 main terminal 2 (T2) T2 3 gate (G) sym051 mb mounting base (isolated) mb T1 G 1 2 3 SOT186A (TO-220F) BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 3. Ordering information Table 2. Ordering information Type number Package BTA204X-600D Name Description Version TO-220F plastic single-ended package; isolated heatsink mounted; 1 mounting hole; 3 lead TO-220 ‘full pack’ SOT186A BTA204X-600E BTA204X-600F BTA204X-800E 4. Limiting values Table 3. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage Max Unit BTA204X-600D [1] - 600 V BTA204X-600E [1] - 600 V BTA204X-600F [1] - 600 V - 800 V - 4 A t = 20 ms - 25 A t = 16.7 ms - 27 A t = 10 ms - 3.1 A2S ITM = 6 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s - 100 A/s - 2 A BTA204X-800E IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Ths 92 C; Figure 4 and Figure 5 ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge; Figure 2 and Figure 3 I2t I2t dlT/dt repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering IGM peak gate current for fusing PGM peak gate power PG(AV) average gate power Tstg Tj [1] Min - 5 W - 0.5 W storage temperature 40 +150 C junction temperature - 125 C over any 20 ms period Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800 V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 6 A/s. BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 2 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 001aac329 8 81 Ths(max) (°C) Ptot (W) α= 180 6 92 120 90 60 4 103 30 114 2 α α 0 125 0 1 2 3 4 5 IT(RMS) (A) = conduction angle Fig 1. Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values 001aac331 30 IT ITSM (A) ITSM t T Tj(init) = 25 °C max 20 10 0 1 102 10 103 n f = 50 Hz Fig 2. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum values BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 3 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 001aac330 103 ITSM IT t ITSM (A) T Tj(init) = 25 °C max 102 (1) (2) 10 10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 t (s) tp 20 ms (1) dIT/dt limit (2) T2 G+ quadrant Fig 3. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width; maximum values 001aac333 12 001aac332 5 IT(RMS) (A) 4 IT(RMS) (A) 92 °C 8 3 2 4 1 0 10−2 10−1 0 −50 1 10 surge duration (s) 0 50 100 Ths (°C) 150 f = 50 Hz; Th 92 C Fig 4. RMS on-state current as a function of surge duration; maximum values BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet Fig 5. RMS on-state current as a function of heatsink temperature; maximum values All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 4 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 5. Thermal characteristics Table 4. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Rth(j-hs) thermal resistance from junction to full or half cycle with heatsink heatsink compound; Figure 6 full or half cycle without heatsink compound; Figure 6 thermal resistance from junction to in free air ambient Rth(j-a) Min Typ Max Unit - - 5.5 K/W - - 7.2 K/W - 55 - K/W 001aac339 10 (1) Zth(j-hs) (K/W) (2) (3) 1 (4) 10−1 PD tp t 10−2 10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 1 10 tp (s) (1) Unidirectional without heatsink compound (2) Unidirectional with heatsink compound (3) Bidirectional without heatsink compound (4) Bidirectional with heatsink compound Fig 6. Transient thermal impedance as a function of pulse width 6. Isolation characteristics Table 5. Isolation limiting values and characteristics Ths = 25 C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Visol Cisol Min Typ Max Unit RMS isolation voltage f = 50 Hz to 60 Hz; sinusoidal from all three waveform; R.H. 65 %; clean terminals to external and dust free heatsink - - 2500 V capacitance from pin 2 to external heatsink - 10 - pF BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet Conditions f = 1 MHz All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 5 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 7. Static characteristics Table 6. Static characteristics Tj = 25 C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions BTA204X-600D Min IGT IL gate trigger current latching current Typ BTA204X-600E Max Min Typ BTA204X-600F Max Min Typ Unit Max VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 8 T2+ G+ - - 5 - - 10 - - 25 mA T2+ G - - 5 - - 10 - - 25 mA T2 G - - 5 - - 10 - - 25 mA T2+ G+ - - 6 - - 12 - - 20 mA T2+ G - - 9 - - 18 - - 30 mA T2 G - - 6 - - 12 - - 20 mA VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 11 - - 6 - - 12 - - 20 mA VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 10 IH holding current VT on-state voltage IT = 5 A; Figure 9 - 1.4 1.7 - 1.4 1.7 - 1.4 1.7 V VGT gate trigger voltage VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 7 - 0.7 1.5 - 0.7 1.5 - 0.7 1.5 V VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C 0.25 0.4 - 0.25 0.4 - 0.25 0.4 - V - 0.1 0.5 - 0.1 0.5 - 0.1 0.5 ID off-state leakage current BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 mA © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 6 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 8. Dynamic characteristics Table 7. Dynamic characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions BTA204X-600D Min Typ BTA204X-600E Max Min Typ BTA204X-600F Max Min Typ Unit Max dVD/dt critical rate of VDM = 67 % rise of off-state VDRM(max); voltage Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit 20 - - 30 - - 50 - - V/s dIcom/dt critical rate of change of commutating current VDM = 400 V; Tj = 125 C; IT(RMS) = 4 A; dVcom/dt = 10 V/s; gate open circuit 1.1 - - 2.1 - - 3 - - A/s VDM = 400 V; Tj = 125 C; IT(RMS) = 4 A; dVcom/dt = 0.1 V/s; gate open circuit 4.5 - - 8 - - 15 - - A/s - 2 - - 2 - - 2 - s tgt gate controlled ITM = 20 A; turn-on time VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s 001aac334 1.6 001aac335 3 VGT IGT(Tj) VGT (25°C) IGT(25°C) 1.2 (1) 2 (2) (3) 0.8 1 0.4 −50 0 50 100 0 −50 150 Tj (°C) 0 50 100 150 Tj (°C) (1) T2 G (2) T2+ G (3) T2+ G+ Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of junction temperature BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet Fig 8. Normalized gate trigger current as a function of junction temperature All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 7 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 001aac338 12 (1) (2) IT (A) 001aac336 3 IL (3) IL(25°C) 8 2 4 1 0 −50 0 0 1 2 3 0 50 100 150 Tj (°C) VT (V) VO = 1.27 V RS = 0.091 (1) Tj = 125 C; typical values (2) Tj = 25 C; maximum values (3) Tj = 125 C; maximum values Fig 9. On-state current as a function of on-state voltage Fig 10. Normalized latching current as a function of junction temperature 001aac337 3 IH IH(25°C) 2 1 0 −50 0 50 100 150 Tj (°C) Fig 11. Normalized holding current as a function of junction temperature 9. Package information Refer to mounting instructions for F-pack packages. Epoxy meets UL94 V-0 at 1⁄8 inch. BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 8 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 10. Package outline Plastic single-ended package; isolated heatsink mounted; 1 mounting hole; 3-lead TO-220 'full pack' SOT186A E A A1 P q D1 mounting base T D j L2 L1 K Q b1 L b2 1 2 3 b c w M e e1 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) (1) UNIT A A1 b b1 b2 c D D1 E e e1 j K mm 4.6 4.0 2.9 2.5 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.4 15.8 15.2 6.5 6.3 10.3 9.7 2.54 5.08 2.7 1.7 0.6 0.4 L L1 14.4 3.30 13.5 2.79 L2 max. P Q q 3 3.2 3.0 2.6 2.3 3.0 2.6 (2) T 2.5 w 0.4 Notes 1. Terminal dimensions within this zone are uncontrolled. 2. Both recesses are ∅ 2.5 × 0.8 max. depth OUTLINE VERSION SOT186A REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA 3-lead TO-220F EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 02-04-09 06-02-14 Fig 12. Package outline SOT186A (TO-220F) BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 9 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 11. Revision history Table 8. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes BTA204X_SER_D_E_F v.5 20111103 Product data sheet - Modifications: BTA204X_SER_D_E_F v.4 BTA204X_SER_D_E_F v.4 • The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of NXP Semiconductors. • Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate. Product data sheet - BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.3 BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.3 20030501 Product specification - BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.2 BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.2 19981201 Product specification - BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.1 BTA204X_SERIES_D_E_F v.1 19971001 Product specification - - BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet 20050317 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 10 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 12. Legal information 12.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 12.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 12.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 11 of 13 BTA204X series D, E and F NXP Semiconductors Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. 12.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 13. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] BTA204X_SER_D_E_F Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 — 3 November 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 12 of 13 NXP Semiconductors BTA204X series D, E and F Three quadrant triacs guaranteed commutation 14. Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 13 14 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Isolation characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 3 November 2011 Document identifier: BTA204X_SER_D_E_F