INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET PCD3310; PCD3310A Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial Product specification Supersedes data of 1996 May 06 File under Integrated Circuits, IC03 1996 Nov 21 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial CONTENTS 1 FEATURES 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 3 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 4 ORDERING INFORMATION 5 BLOCK DIAGRAM 6 PINNING 7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4.1 7.4.2 7.4.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 Power supply (VDD and VSS) Clock oscillator (OSCI and OSCO) Chip enable (CE) Mode selection (PD/DTMF) Pulse mode DTMF mode Mixed mode Keyboard inputs/outputs Flash duration control (FLD) TONE output (DTMF mode) Dial pulse and Flash output (DP/FLO) Mute output (M1) Mute output (M1) Muting output (M2) 8 DIALLING PROCEDURES 8.1 8.2 8.3 Dialling Redialling Notepad 9 HANDLING 10 LIMITING VALUES 11 CHARACTERISTICS 12 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 13 APPLICATION INFORMATION 14 PACKAGE OUTLINES 15 SOLDERING 15.1 15.2 15.2.1 15.2.2 15.3 15.3.1 15.3.2 15.3.3 Introduction DIP Soldering by dipping or by wave Repairing soldered joints SO Reflow soldering Wave soldering Repairing soldered joints 16 DEFINITIONS 17 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS 1996 Nov 21 2 PCD3310; PCD3310A Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 1 PCD3310; PCD3310A • On-chip voltage reference for supply and temperature independent tone output FEATURES • Pulse, DTMF and ‘mixed mode’ dialling • On-chip filtering for low output distortion (CEPT compatible) • Mixed mode dialling: start with pulse dial, end with DTMF dial (e.g. for control of DTMF user equipment via a pulse network) • On-chip oscillator uses low-cost 3.58 MHz (TV colour burst) crystal or piezo resonator • 23-digit memory stores last number dialled, or number noted during conversation (notepad) • Uses standard single-contact or double-contact (common left open) keyboard • Redial of both PABX and external calls • Keyboard entries fully debounced • Supports 16 dial keys: 0 to 9, ∗, # A, B, C, and D • Flash (register recall) output. • Supports 4 function keys: – Program (P) used to input notepad numbers 2 – Flash (FL) allows re-dialling without on-hook The PCD3310 and PCD3310A are single-chip silicon gate CMOS integrated circuits. They are dual-standard diallers for pulse or dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) dialling, with on-chip oscillators suitable for use with 3.58 MHz crystals. – Redial (R) recalls and redialls stored number – Change from pulse dial to DTMF dial in mixed mode (>) • DTMF timing: Input data is derived from any standard matrix keyboard for dialling in either the pulse or DTMF mode. – for manual dialling, maximum duration burst/pause intervals are user-determined, but at least minimum duration burst/pause intervals are ensured Numbers up to 23 digits can be retained in RAM for dialling/redialling. – for redial, minimum duration burst/pause intervals are used 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VDD Vstb IDD(stb) IDD(conv) IDD(pulse) IDD(DTMF) VHG(RMS) VLG(RMS) Gv THD Tamb 1996 Nov 21 PARAMETER CONDITIONS operating supply voltage standby supply voltage standby current (on hook) operating current in conversation mode operating current in pulse dialling mode operating current in DTMF dialling mode DTMF output voltage level for HIGH group (RMS value) DTMF output voltage level for LOW group (RMS value) voltage gain (pre-emphasis) of group total harmonic distortion operating ambient temperature Vstb = 1.8 V VDD = 3 V VDD = 3 V VDD = 3 V 3 MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 2.5 1.8 − − − − − − − 1.4 − − 0.6 192 6.0 6.0 4 150 200 0.9 − V V µA µA µA mA mV − 150 − mV − − −25 2.1 −25 − − − +70 dB dB °C Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 4 PCD3310; PCD3310A ORDERING INFORMATION Table 1 Package information PACKAGE TYPE NUMBER NAME PCD3310P DIP20 plastic dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil) SOT146-1 PCD3310AP DIP20 plastic dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil) SOT146-1 PCD3310T SO28 plastic small outline package; 28 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT136-1 PCD3310AT SO28 plastic small outline package; 28 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT136-1 Table 2 DESCRIPTION VERSION Functional options TYPE NUMBER PULSE DIAL; BREAK/MAKE TIME (see notes 1 and 2) MARK-TO-SPACE RATIO PCD3310P 67, 33 ms 2:1 PCD3310T 67, 33 ms 2:1 PCD3310AP 60, 40 ms 3:2 PCD3310AT 60, 40 ms 3:2 Notes 1. Pulse frequency 10 Hz, inter-digit pause (tid) = 840 ms. 2. Note that the PCD3310P; 10T and the PCD3310AP; 10AT differ only in the break/make ratio in pulse dialling. The break/make times equate to mark-to-space ratios of 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 respectively. 1996 Nov 21 4 1996 Nov 21 5 (12) 8 (13) 9 (14) 10 (15) 11 (16) 12 (17) 13 (19) 14 READ/ WRITE The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the PCD3310T. DAC HIGH M1 M1 CE M2 (20) (24) (26) 15 17 (23) 18 (22) CF/DMODE/FS FLD (8) 5 CONTROL LOGIC POWER ON RESET VOLTAGE REFERENCE Vref Fig.1 Block diagram. COUNTER POINTER CONTROLLER handbook, full pagewidth ROW 5 ROW 3 ROW 1 COL 4 COL 2 ROW 4 ROW 2 COL 1 COL 3 (10) 7 KEYPAD INTERFACE/LOGIC ADDRESS DECODING DTMF HIGH GROUP COUNTER/CONTROLLER DAC LOW OSCI (1) 1 OSCO (3) 3 (5) 4 (27) 19 (28) 20 OSCILLATOR DTMF LOW GROUP COUNTER/CONTROLLER TIME BASE RESET DELAY COUNTER + DTMF (2) 2 MGE490 TONE VSS VDD PD/DTMF DP/FLO Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial (9) 6 INPUT TEMPORARY REGISTER OUTPUT MAIN REGISTER PD CODE CONVERTER TIMING CONTROLLER (21) 16 5 OUTPUT PCD3310 FAMILY PD AND FLASH LOGIC Philips Semiconductors Product specification PCD3310; PCD3310A BLOCK DIAGRAM Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 6 PCD3310; PCD3310A PINNING PINS SYMBOL PCD3310P PCD3310T PCD3310AP PCD3310AT TYPE DESCRIPTION OSCI 1 1 I oscillator input PD/DTMF 2 2 I select pin; pulse or DTMF dialling input TONE 3 3 O single or dual tone frequency output n.c. − 4 − not connected VSS 4 5 P negative supply n.c. − 6 − not connected n.c. − 7 − not connected FLD 5 8 I/O flash duration control input/output ROW 5 6 9 I/O scanning row 5 keyboard input/output ROW 4 7 10 I/O scanning row 4 keyboard input/output n.c. − 11 − ROW 3 8 12 I/O scanning row 3 keyboard input/output ROW 2 9 13 I/O scanning row 2 keyboard input/output ROW 1 10 14 I/O scanning row 1 keyboard input/output not connected COL 1 11 15 I sense column 1 keyboard input (with internal pull-up resistor) COL 2 12 16 I sense column 2 keyboard input (with internal pull-up resistor) COL 3 13 17 I sense column 3 keyboard input (with internal pull-up resistor) n.c. − 18 − not connected COL 4 14 19 I sense column 4 keyboard input (with internal pull-up resistor) CF/DMODE/FS 15 20 O confidence tone/dialling mode/frequency select outputs DP/FLO 16 21 O dialling pulse and flash output M2 − 22 O muting output 2 M1 − 23 O muting output 1 (active LOW) M1 17 24 O muting output 1 n.c. − 25 − not connected CE 18 26 I chip enable input VDD 19 27 P positive supply voltage OSCO 20 28 O oscillator output 1996 Nov 21 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage OSCI 1 20 OSCO PD/DTMF 2 19 VDD TONE 3 18 CE VSS 4 17 M1 FLD 5 16 DP/FLO PCD3310P ROW 5 6 PCD3310AP 15 CF/DMODE/FS ROW 4 7 14 COL 4 ROW 3 8 13 COL 3 ROW 2 9 12 COL 2 OSCI 1 28 OSCO PD/DTMF 2 27 VDD TONE 3 26 CE n.c. 4 25 n.c. VSS 5 24 M1 n.c. 6 23 M1 n.c. 7 FLD 8 ROW 5 9 22 M2 PCD3310T PCD3310AT 21 DP/FLO 20 CF/DMODE/FS ROW 4 10 19 COL 4 n.c. 11 ROW 1 10 18 n.c. ROW 3 12 17 COL 3 ROW 2 13 16 COL 2 ROW 1 14 15 COL 1 11 COL 1 MGE489 MGE488 Fig.2 Pin configuration (DIP20 package). 7 Fig.3 Pin configuration (SO28 package). FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 7.3 References to ‘the device’ apply to both the PCD3310 and the PCD3310A. 7.1 The CE input enables the device and is used to initialize the device. When CE is LOW it provides the static standby condition. In this state the clock oscillator is disabled, all registers and logic are reset with the exception of the redial registers, Read Address Counter (RAC), Write Address Counter (WAC) and Temporary Write Address Counter (TWAC). The RAC points to the first digit of the last number dialled, the WAC and TWAC point to the last entered digits in the main and temporary registers (see Fig.6). The keyboard input is inhibited, but data previously entered is saved in the redial registers provided VDD is higher than Vstb. The current drawn is Istb (standby current) and serves to retain data in the redial registers during hook-on. Power supply (VDD and VSS) The positive supply of the device (VDD) must meet the voltage requirements as indicated in Chapter 11. To avoid undefined states of the device at power-on, an internal reset circuit clears the control logic and counters. If VDD drops below the minimum standby supply voltage of 1.8 V the power-on reset circuit inhibits redialling after hook-off. The power-on reset signal has the highest priority; it blocks and resets the device without delay regardless of the state of chip enable input (CE). 7.2 When CE is HIGH it activates the clock oscillator and the device changes from static standby condition to the conversation mode. The current consumption is IDD(conv) until the first digit is entered from the keyboard. Then a dialling or redialling operation starts. The operating current is IDD(pulse) if in the pulse dialling mode, or IDD(DTMF) if the DTMF dialling mode is selected. Clock oscillator (OSCI and OSCO) The timebase for the device for both pulse and DTMF dialling is a crystal controlled on-chip oscillator which is completed by connecting a 3.58 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator between the OSCI and OSCO pins. Recommended resonator type: • 3.58 MHz PXE - Murata; CSA 3.58MG310VA. 1996 Nov 21 Chip enable (CE) 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A If the CE input is taken to a LOW level for longer than time period trd (see Figs 11 and 12 and Chapter 12) an internal reset pulse will be generated at the end of the trd period. The system changes to the static standby state. Short CE pulses of < trd will not affect the operation of the device and reset pulses are not produced. 7.4 7.4.1 entries are debounced on both the leading and trailing edges for approximately time period te as shown in Figs 11, 12, 13 and 14. Each entry is tested for validity. When a key is depressed, keyboard scanning starts and only returns to the sense mode after release of that key. Mode selection (PD/DTMF) PULSE MODE If PD/DTMF = VSS the pulse mode is selected. Entries of non-numeric keys are neglected, they are neither stored in the redial register nor transmitted. 7.4.2 5 3 2 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 A 4 5 6 B 7 8 9 C ∗ 0 # D P FL R > KEYBOARD Fig.4 Keyboard organization. ROW 5 of the keyboard contains the following function keys: MIXED MODE • P = memory clear and programming (notepad) When the PD/DTMF pin is open-circuit the mixed mode is selected. After activation of CE or FL (Flash) the device starts as a pulse dialler and remains in this state until a non-numeric dial key (A, B, C, D, ∗, #) or the function key > is activated. Pressing a non-numeric dial key causes the corresponding DTMF tones to be output, and any subsequent dialling to be in DTMF mode. Pressing > causes no output tones, but any subsequent dialling is in DTMF mode. The > key should be used if the first DTMF output required is numeric. The device remains in DTMF dial mode until FL is activated or after a static standby condition when CE is re-activated. • FL = flash or register recall • R = redial • > = change of dial mode from pulse to DTMF in mixed dialling mode. In the pulse dialling mode the valid keys are the 10 numeric dial keys (0 to 9). The non-numeric dial keys (A, B, C, D, ∗, #) have no effect on the dialling or the redial storage. Valid function keys are P, R and FL. In the DTMF mode all dial keys are valid. They are transmitted as a dual tone combination and at the same time stored in the redial register. Valid function keys are P, FL and R. A connection between the PD/DTMF pin and VDD also initiates DTMF dialling. Chip enable, FL or a connection of PD/DTMF pin to VSS sets the device back to pulse dialling. In the mixed mode all key entries are valid and executed accordingly. Keyboard inputs/outputs The sense column inputs COL 1 to COL 4 and the scanning row outputs ROW 1 to ROW 5 of the device are connected to the keyboard as shown in Fig.4. All keyboard 1996 Nov 21 1 MGE491 The transmission time is calibrated for redial. In manual operation the duration of bursts and pauses is the actual key depression time, but not less than the minimum transmission time (tt) or minimum pause time (tp). 7.5 4 COLUMNS DTMF MODE If PD/DTMF = VDD the dual tone multi-frequency dialling mode is selected. Each non-function key activated corresponds to a combination of two tones, one of four LOW and one of four HIGH frequencies, corresponding to the key’s row and column in the keyboard matrix. See Fig.4 and Table 3. The frequencies are transmitted with a constant amplitude, regardless of power supply variations. Harmonic content is filtered out thus meeting the CEPT recommendations. 7.4.3 ROWS handbook, halfpage 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 7.6 PCD3310; PCD3310A When the DTMF mode is selected output tones are timed in manual dialling with a minimum duration of bursts and pauses, and in redial with a calibrated timing. Single tones may be generated for test purposes (CE = HIGH). Each row and column has one corresponding frequency. High group frequencies are generated by connecting the column to VSS and LOW group frequencies are generated by forcing the row to VDD. The single tone frequency will be transmitted during activation time, but it is neither calibrated nor stored. Flash duration control (FLD) Flash (or register recall) is activated by the FL key and can be used in DTMF and pulse dialling modes. The FL key has the same effect as placing the telephone ‘on-hook’ for a calibrated time. Pressing the FL key will produce a timed line-break of 100 ms (min.) at the DP/FLO output. During the conversation mode pressing FL also acts as a chip enable. The flash pulse duration (tFL) is calibrated and can be prolonged with an external resistor and capacitor connected to the FLD input/output (see Fig.5). The flash pulse resets the Read Address Counter (RAC) to the address of the first entered digit of the last number dialled. Subsequent redial is possible (see Fig.9). The counter of the reset delay time is held for a period of tFL. 7.7 An on-chip reference voltage provides output tone levels independent of the supply voltage. Table 3 shows the frequency tolerance of the output tones for DTMF signalling. TONE output (DTMF mode) The single and dual tones which are provided at the TONE output are filtered by an on-chip switched capacitor filter, followed by an on-chip active RC low-pass filter. Hence, the total harmonic distortion of the DTMF tones meets the CEPT recommendations. The tone output has the following states: • tone OFF; 3-state • tone ON; the associated frequencies are superimposed on a DC level of 1⁄2VDD. ndbook, full pagewidth 60 nA R FLD FLO tFLRC tFL C MGE492 (a) (b) (a) Flash duration control circuit. (b) Flash pulse timing. tFLRC ≈ R × C. Fig.5 Flash pulse duration setting. 1996 Nov 21 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial Table 3 Frequency tolerance of the output tones for DTMF signalling; fxtal = 3.579545 MHz STANDARD FREQUENCY (Hz) TONE OUTPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) ROW 1 697 ROW 2 ROW/COLUMN 7.8 PCD3310; PCD3310A % Hz 697.90 +0.13 +0.90 770 770.46 +0.06 +0.46 ROW 3 852 850.45 −0.18 −1.55 ROW 4 941 943.23 +0.24 +2.23 COL 1 1209 1206.45 −0.21 −2.55 COL 2 1336 1341.66 +0.42 +5.66 COL 3 1477 1482.21 +0.35 +5.21 COL 4 1633 1638.24 +0.32 +5.25 valid digit, the Temporary Write Address Counter (TWAC) will be set to the first address of the temporary register, and the decoded digit will be stored in the temporary register at that address. The TWAC is then incremented to the next address. The first 5 valid digits will be decoded and stored in the temporary register in this way, and have no effect on the main register and its associated Write Address Counter (WAC). After the sixth valid digit is entered, the TWAC indicates an overflow condition. The data from the temporary register will be copied into the 5 least significant places of the main register and the TWAC into the WAC. The sixth digit, and all subsequent digits will be stored in the main register (a total of not more than 23). If more than 23 digits are entered redial will be inhibited. If not more than 5 digits are entered only the temporary register and the associated TWAC are affected. Dial pulse and Flash output (DP/FLO) This is a combined output which provides control signals for timing in pulse dialling or for a calibrated line break (flash or register recall) in both dialling modes. 7.9 Mute output (M1) The MUTE output can be used to disable the microphone during dialling. During pulse dialling the mute output becomes active HIGH for the period of the inter-digit pause, break time and make time. It remains at this level until the last digit is pulsed out. During DTMF dialling the mute output becomes active HIGH for the period of tone transmission and remains at this level until the end of hold-over time. It is also active HIGH during flash and flash hold-over time. 7.10 All entries are debounced on both the leading and trailing edges for at least time period te as shown in Figs 11, 12, 13 and 14. Mute output (M1) Each entry is tested for validity before being stored in the redial registers. Inverted output of M1. In the PCD3310P it is only available as a bonding option of M1. 7.11 • For DTMF dialling all dial keys are valid • For pulse dialling only numeric dial keys are valid. Muting output (M2) Simultaneous to their acceptance and corresponding to the selected mode (pulse, DTMF or mixed), the entries are transmitted as pulse-trains or as DTMF frequencies in accordance with PTT requirements. Non-numeric dial key entries are neglected during pulse dialling; they are neither stored nor transmitted. Active HIGH output during actual dialling; i.e. during break or make time in pulse dialling, or during tone ON/OFF in DTMF dialling. It is an open drain p-channel output. 8 8.1 FREQUENCY DEVIATION DIALLING PROCEDURES (see Figs 7, 8 and 9) Dialling After CE has risen to VDD the oscillator starts running and the Read Address Counter (RAC) is set to the first address of both the main and temporary redial registers, ready to redial any stored number (see Fig.6). By dialling the first 1996 Nov 21 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 8.2 PCD3310; PCD3310A During redial keyboard entries (function or non-function) are not accepted until the device returns to the conversation mode after completion of redialling. No redial activity takes place if one of the following events occur: Redialling After CE has risen to VDD the oscillator starts running. The address of the first digit in the redial register is stored in the RAC, and the device is in the conversation mode. If ‘R’ is the first keyboard entry the device starts redialling the contents of the temporary register. If the overflow flag of the TWAC was set in the previous dialling, the redialling continues in the main register. • Power-on reset • Memory clear (‘P’ without subsequent data entry) • Memory overflow (more than 23 valid data entries). 8.3 Because access to an external line from a PABX usually involves dialling an access code and waiting for an access tone, a ‘one-press’ redial may fail due to insufficient delay between the access code and the external number. For this reason, the access code should be redialled. If the access code (up to 4 digits) matches the first part of the stored number, then pressing R after the access tone is obtained will cause the rest of the number to be redialled (see Fig.7, PABX). Notepad The redial register can also be used as a notepad. In the conversation mode a number with up to 23 digits can be entered and stored for redialling. By activating the program key (P) the WAC and TWAC pointers are reset. This acts like a memory clear (redial is inhibited). Afterwards, by entering and storing any digits, redialling will be possible after flash or hook-on and hook-off (see Fig.9). During notepad programming the numbers entered will not be transmitted nor is the mute active, only the confidence tone is generated. Timing in the DTMF mode is calibrated for both tone bursts and pauses. In mixed mode only the first part entered (the pulse dialled part of the stored number) can be redialled. handbook, full pagewidth 23 addressed through pointers WAC or RAC 6 5 5 4 4 addressed through pointers TWAC or RAC 3 3 2 2 1 1 TEMPORARY REGISTER MAIN REGISTER write address counter (WAC) read address counter (RAC) TEMPORARY WRITE ADDRESS COUNTER (TWAC) ADDRESS COUNTER MGE493 Fig.6 Program memory map. 1996 Nov 21 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PUBLIC handbook, full pagewidth PCD3310; PCD3310A EXCHANGE DIAL REDIAL OFF-HOOK OFF-HOOK conversation mode key-in ≤23 digits 462 75 30 key-in R standby mode 462 75 30 pulse or tone out ON-HOOK ON-HOOK PABX if internal number ≤5 digits DIAL external number REDIAL external number (1) DIAL internal number OFF-HOOK OFF-HOOK OFF-HOOK key-in ACCESS DIGIT(S) 0 ≤4 digits key-in same previous ACCESS DIGIT(S) 0 key-in internal number ≤5 digits 12345 wait for access tone wait for access tone ON-HOOK key-in external number 462 75 30 key-in R external number 462 75 30 REDIAL internal number OFF-HOOK ON-HOOK ON-HOOK key-in R internal number 12345 ON-HOOK MGE494 (1) If [access digit(s) + external number] ≤23 digits. Fig.7 Pulse or DTMF dialling mode. 1996 Nov 21 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A DIAL handbook, full pagewidth OFF-HOOK set in pulse dialling pulse dialling key-in 462 75 30 pulse output wait for signal (or any voice indication) automatic switch to DTMF or manual by > DTMF dialling *1234567 89ABCD# TONE-output ON-HOOK REDIAL OFF-HOOK pulse dialling key-in R 462 75 30 if total (PD + DTMF) ≤23 digits pulse output ON-HOOK MGE495 Fig.8 Pulse/DTMF and mixed mode dialling. 1996 Nov 21 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A handbook, full pagewidth NOTEPAD PROGRAM NOTEPAD REDIAL OFF-HOOK OFF-HOOK key-in 462 75 30 key-in R key-in P 355 44 99 key-in 355 44 99 ≤23 digits no dialling - no muting ON-HOOK ON-HOOK MEMORY CLEAR FLASH OFF-HOOK OFF-HOOK key-in 462 75 30 key-in R OFF-HOOK no redialling key-in ACCESS DIGIT(S) 0 wait for access tone key-in P key-in external number 462 75 30 ON-HOOK key-in FL wait for access tone REDIAL (see PABX procedure) key-in internal number 12345 MGE496 Fig.9 Notepad, memory clear, flash; independent of dialling mode. 1996 Nov 21 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial 9 PCD3310; PCD3310A HANDLING Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, it is good practice to take normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices (see “Data Handbook ICO3, Section: General, Handling MOS devices”). 10 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT VDD supply voltage −0.8 +8.0 V IDD supply current − 50 mA II DC input current −10 +10 mA IO DC output current −10 +10 mA VI all input voltages −0.8 VDD + 0.8 V Ptot total power dissipation − 300 mW Po power dissipation per output − 50 mW Tstg storage temperature range −65 +150 °C Tamb operating ambient temperature −25 +70 °C 11 CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 3 V; VSS = 0 V; fosc = 3.579545 MHz; Tamb = −25 to +70 °C; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supply VDD operating supply voltage 2.5 − 6.0 V Vstb standby supply voltage 1.8 − 6.0 V IDD(conv) operating supply current in conversation oscillator ON mode − − 150 µA IDD(pulse) operating supply current in pulse dialling or flash mode − − 200 µA IDD(DTMF) operating supply current in DTMF dialling mode tone ON − 0.6 0.9 mA one OFF − IDD(stb) standby supply current VDD = 1.8 V − oscillator OFF; note 1 − 200 µA 1.4 4.0 µA Inputs VIL LOW level input voltage 0 − 0.3VDD V VIH HIGH level input voltage 0.7VDD − VDD V ILI input leakage current pin CE −1 − +1 µA Keyboard inputs RKON keyboard ON resistance − − 2 kΩ RKOFF keyboard OFF resistance 1 − − MΩ 1996 Nov 21 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial SYMBOL PCD3310; PCD3310A PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Outputs IOL IOH LOW level output sink current pins M1, M1, DP/FLO, CF and FLD VOL = VSS + 0.5 V 0.7 − − mA LOW level output sink current pin PD/DTMF VOL = VSS + 0.5 V; note 2 − − 1 mA HIGH level output source current pins M1, M1, DP/FLO, CF and M2 VOH = VDD − 0.5 V −0.6 − − mA HIGH level output source current pin PD/DTMF VOH = VDD − 0.5 V; note 2 − − −1 mA HIGH level output source current pin FLD VOH = VDD − 0.5 V; note 3 − −60 − nA Tone output (see Fig.10) VHG(RMS) DTMF output voltage levels for HIGH group (RMS value) VDD = 2.5 to 6 V 158 192 205 mV VLG(RMS) DTMF output voltage levels for LOW group (RMS value) VDD = 2.5 to 6 V 125 150 160 mV ∆f frequency deviation −0.6 − +0.6 % VDC DC voltage level − 0.5VDD − V ZO output impedance − 0.1 0.5 kΩ Gv voltage gain (pre-emphasis) of group 1.85 2.1 2.35 dB THD total harmonic distortion − −25 − dB Tamb = 25 °C; note 4 Notes 1. Crystal connected between OSCI and OSCO; CE at VSS and all other pins open-circuit. 2. <10 mA dynamic current to set/reset PD/DTMF pin (mixed mode). 3. Flash inactive; output voltage = VSS. 4. Related to the level of the LOW group frequency component, according to CEPT recommendations. handbook, halfpage VDD PCD3310X 1 µF TONE VSS 50 pF 10 kΩ MGE501 Fig.10 Tone output test circuit. 1996 Nov 21 16 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A 12 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS When any key is activated a square wave (330 Hz) is generated and appears at the CF output to serve as an acoustic feed-back for the user. SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT DTMF dialling tt, tp transmission and pause times (manual dialling) 68 − − ms tt, tp transmission and pause times (redialling) 68 70 72 ms Pulse dialling (PCD3310) fdp dialling pulse frequency 9.8 10 10.4 Hz tid inter-digit pause 828 840 844 ms tb break time 66 67 68 ms tm make time 32 33 34 ms Pulse dialling (PCD3310A) fdp dialling pulse frequency 9.8 10 10.4 Hz tid inter-digit pause 828 840 844 ms tb break time 59 60 61 ms tm make time 39 40 41 ms tFL flash pulse duration 98 100 102 ms tflh flash hold-over time 31 33 34 ms th hold-over time (muting on M1) 78 80 81 ms ton clock start-up time − 4 − ms te debounce time − 12 − ms trd reset delay time − 160 − ms General 1996 Nov 21 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A trd handbook, full pagewidth trd CE te KEYBOARD ENTRY (no effect) 3 4 >te >te M1 M2 DP/FLO T tm T 2 1 3 1 tm 2 tm tm tb tb n × tdp tid 4 3 n × tdp tid DIALLING MODE CONVERSATION MODE (await dialling tone) CONVERSATION MODE DTMF STATIC STANDBY MODE MGE497 The dashed line signifies floating. Fig.11 Timing diagram for pulse dialling (PD/DTMF = VSS). trd handbook, full pagewidth CE <tp (no effect) <tt >tt KEYBOARD ENTRY 1 2 te 3 te te F te te M1 th th tflh M2 DTMF tt tp tfl >tt DP/FLO MGE498 The dashed line signifies floating. Fig.12 Timing diagram for DTMF dialling (PD/DTMF = VDD). 1996 Nov 21 18 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial handbook, full pagewidth PCD3310; PCD3310A CE KEYBOARD ENTRY 0 0 te te R te te M1 DIAL TONE th telephone number DTMF MGE500 The dashed line signifies floating. Fig.13 Timing diagram showing REDIAL where PABX access digits are the first keyboard entries in DTMF dialling mode. KEYBOARD handbook, full pagewidth ∗ 2 ENTRY te te 2 te te te DP/FLO tid DTMF th M1 M2 PD/DTMF pulse dialling DTMF dialling The dashed line signifies floating. Fig.14 .Timing diagram for mixed mode (PD/DTMF open-circuit). 1996 Nov 21 19 MGE502 1996 Nov 21 20 (1) (2) (3) (4) −U R12 820 Ω R2 130 kΩ R3 3.92 kΩ 3 Zbal R9 20 Ω 1% C4 6 1 nF C7 1% R6 110 kΩ 3.9 Ω J2 (1) 1% 4.7 µF (10 V) 17 16 SLPE AGC 10 pF 18 5 100 pF 2 4 R1 620 Ω 1% 390 Ω R8 R7 68 kΩ 1 C12 220 nF R11 130 Ω 1% 1% 1% 10 nF R4 100 kΩ 10 µF 10 V 7 100 µF (10 V) 15 VCC TEA1060/61 10 nF 2.2 µF C13 to VSS C5 BC547 BST76 2.2 nF 14 8 12 9 470 kΩ BZX79/C10 100 nF 1% 10 nF C14 2.2 µF 10 V 10 2.2 nF 11 S1 (4) R14 (2) 100 nF DTMF 470 kΩ BF423 to VCC 13 R5 3.6 kΩ (3) 10 MΩ 470 kΩ CE M1 VSS DP/ FLO 20 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2 PD/DTMF select pin 4 17 16 PCD3310P 3 18 19 VDD TONE Fig.15 Application diagram of the full electronic basic telephone set. 470 kΩ BC547 470 kΩ BC557 10 kΩ 150 nF BAS11 BAV10 redial capacitor MGE503 ROW 5 ROW 4 ROW 3 ROW 2 ROW 1 COL 1 COL 2 COL 3 COL 4 P ∗ 7 4 1 FL 0 8 5 2 3 R # 9 6 > D C B A Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial Automatic line compensation obtained by connecting R6 to VSS. The value of resistor R14 is determined by the required level at LN and the DTMF gain of the TEA1060 and TEA1061. Symmetrical low-impedance inputs for dynamic and magnetic microphones (TEA1060). Asymmetrical high-impedance inputs for electret microphones (TEA1061). b/a line a/b 4× BAS11 BZX79/C12 R13 ook, full pagewidth to VCC Zl ≥450 Zl ≤450 Philips Semiconductors Product specification PCD3310; PCD3310A 13 APPLICATION INFORMATION Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A 14 PACKAGE OUTLINES DIP20: plastic dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil) SOT146-1 ME seating plane D A2 A A1 L c e Z b1 w M (e 1) b MH 11 20 pin 1 index E 1 10 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 min. A2 max. b b1 c mm 4.2 0.51 3.2 1.73 1.30 0.53 0.38 0.36 0.23 26.92 26.54 inches 0.17 0.020 0.13 0.068 0.051 0.021 0.015 0.014 0.009 1.060 1.045 D (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1) max. 6.40 6.22 2.54 7.62 3.60 3.05 8.25 7.80 10.0 8.3 0.254 2.0 0.25 0.24 0.10 0.30 0.14 0.12 0.32 0.31 0.39 0.33 0.01 0.078 E (1) Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT146-1 1996 Nov 21 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ SC603 21 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 92-11-17 95-05-24 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A SO28: plastic small outline package; 28 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT136-1 D E A X c y HE v M A Z 15 28 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 1 14 e bp 0 detail X w M 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y mm 2.65 0.30 0.10 2.45 2.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.32 0.23 18.1 17.7 7.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 10.00 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.10 0.012 0.096 0.004 0.089 0.01 0.019 0.013 0.014 0.009 0.71 0.69 0.30 0.29 0.050 0.42 0.39 inches 0.043 0.055 0.016 0.043 0.039 0.01 0.01 Z (1) 0.9 0.4 0.035 0.004 0.016 θ Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT136-1 075E06 MS-013AE 1996 Nov 21 EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 91-08-13 95-01-24 22 o 8 0o Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. 15 SOLDERING 15.1 Introduction There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C. 15.3.2 This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). 15.2 15.2.1 Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed: • A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used. DIP SOLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE • The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow. The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. • The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. 15.2.2 Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. 15.3 15.3.1 15.3.3 REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. SO REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. 1996 Nov 21 WAVE SOLDERING 23 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A 16 DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. 1996 Nov 21 24 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A NOTES 1996 Nov 21 25 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A NOTES 1996 Nov 21 26 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Pulse and DTMF diallers with redial PCD3310; PCD3310A NOTES 1996 Nov 21 27 Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213, Tel. +43 1 60 101, Fax. +43 1 60 101 1210 Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6, 220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 172 200 733, Fax. +375 172 200 773 Belgium: see The Netherlands Brazil: see South America Bulgaria: Philips Bulgaria Ltd., Energoproject, 15th floor, 51 James Bourchier Blvd., 1407 SOFIA, Tel. +359 2 689 211, Fax. +359 2 689 102 Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS, Tel. +1 800 234 7381 China/Hong Kong: 501 Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre, 72 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, HONG KONG, Tel. +852 2319 7888, Fax. +852 2319 7700 Colombia: see South America Czech Republic: see Austria Denmark: Prags Boulevard 80, PB 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN S, Tel. +45 32 88 2636, Fax. +45 31 57 1949 Finland: Sinikalliontie 3, FIN-02630 ESPOO, Tel. +358 9 615800, Fax. +358 9 61580/xxx France: 4 Rue du Port-aux-Vins, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex, Tel. +33 1 40 99 6161, Fax. +33 1 40 99 6427 Germany: Hammerbrookstraße 69, D-20097 HAMBURG, Tel. +49 40 23 53 60, Fax. +49 40 23 536 300 Greece: No. 15, 25th March Street, GR 17778 TAVROS/ATHENS, Tel. +30 1 4894 339/239, Fax. +30 1 4814 240 Hungary: see Austria India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, A Block, Dr. Annie Besant Rd. Worli, MUMBAI 400 018, Tel. +91 22 4938 541, Fax. +91 22 4938 722 Indonesia: see Singapore Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14, Tel. +353 1 7640 000, Fax. +353 1 7640 200 Israel: RAPAC Electronics, 7 Kehilat Saloniki St, TEL AVIV 61180, Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007 Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza IV Novembre 3, 20124 MILANO, Tel. +39 2 6752 2531, Fax. +39 2 6752 2557 Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, TOKYO 108, Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5077 Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL, Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415 Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR, Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880 Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905, Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381 Middle East: see Italy Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, Bldg. VB, Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399 New Zealand: 2 Wagener Place, C.P.O. Box 1041, AUCKLAND, Tel. +64 9 849 4160, Fax. +64 9 849 7811 Norway: Box 1, Manglerud 0612, OSLO, Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341 Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc., 106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI, Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2 816 6380, Fax. +63 2 817 3474 Poland: Ul. Lukiska 10, PL 04-123 WARSZAWA, Tel. +48 22 612 2831, Fax. +48 22 612 2327 Portugal: see Spain Romania: see Italy Russia: Philips Russia, Ul. Usatcheva 35A, 119048 MOSCOW, Tel. +7 095 247 9145, Fax. +7 095 247 9144 Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 1231, Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500 Slovakia: see Austria Slovenia: see Italy South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale, 2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. Box 7430 Johannesburg 2000, Tel. +27 11 470 5911, Fax. +27 11 470 5494 South America: Rua do Rocio 220, 5th floor, Suite 51, 04552-903 São Paulo, SÃO PAULO - SP, Brazil, Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849 Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA, Tel. +34 3 301 6312, Fax. +34 3 301 4107 Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM, Tel. +46 8 632 2000, Fax. +46 8 632 2745 Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZÜRICH, Tel. +41 1 488 2686, Fax. +41 1 481 7730 Taiwan: PHILIPS TAIWAN Ltd., 23-30F, 66, Chung Hsiao West Road, Sec. 1, P.O. Box 22978, TAIPEI 100, Tel. +886 2 382 4443, Fax. +886 2 382 4444 Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd., 209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, BANGKOK 10260, Tel. +66 2 745 4090, Fax. +66 2 398 0793 Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707 Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7, 252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes, MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421 United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409, Tel. +1 800 234 7381 Uruguay: see South America Vietnam: see Singapore Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD, Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777 For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825 Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com © Philips Electronics N.V. 1996 SCA52 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 417021/1200/03/pp28 Date of release: 1996 Nov 21 Document order number: 9397 750 01075