Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 60EPU04 60APU04 Ultrafast Soft Recovery Diode Features • Ultrafast Recovery • 175°C Operating Junction Temperature trr = 50ns (typ) IF(AV) = 60Amp VR = 400V Benefits • Reduced RFI and EMI • Higher Frequency Operation • Reduced Snubbing • Reduced Parts Count Description/ Applications These diodes are optimized to reduce losses and EMI/ RFI in high frequency power conditioning systems. The softness of the recovery eliminates the need for a snubber in most applications. These devices are ideally suited for HF welding, power converters and other applications where switching losses are not significant portion of the total losses. Absolute Maximum Ratings Max Units VR Parameters Cathode to Anode Voltage 400 V IF(AV) Continuous Forward Current, TC = 127°C 60 A IFSM Single Pulse Forward Current, TC = 25°C 600 IFRM ! Maximum Repetitive Forward Current 120 TJ, TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperatures - 55 to 175 °C !"Square Wave, 20kHz Case Styles 60EPU04 60APU04 CATHODE TO BASE 2 1 CATHODE CATHODE TO BASE 2 3 ANODE TO-247AC (Modified) www.irf.com 1 ANODE 3 ANODE TO-247AC 1 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameters Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions VBR, Vr Breakdown Voltage, Blocking Voltage 400 VF Forward Voltage IR Reverse Leakage Current - - V IR = 100µA - 1.05 1.25 V IF = 60A - 0.87 1.03 V IF = 60A, TJ = 175°C - 0.93 1.10 V IF = 60A, TJ = 125°C - - 50 µA VR = VR Rated - - 2 mA TJ = 150°C, VR = VR Rated CT Junction Capacitance - 50 - pF VR = 400V LS Series Inductance - 3.5 - nH Measured lead to lead 5mm from package body Dynamic Recovery Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameters trr IRRM Qrr Reverse Recovery Time Peak Recovery Current Reverse Recovery Charge Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions - 50 60 - 85 - ns TJ = 25°C - 145 - TJ = 125°C - 8.8 - - 15.4 - - 375 - - 1120 - A IF = 1A, diF/dt = 200A/µs, VR = 30V IF = 60A VR = 200V diF /dt = 200A/µs TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C nC TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics Parameters Min Typ Max Units 0.70 K/W RthJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RthCS # Thermal Resistance, Case to Heatsink 0.2 Wt Weight 5.5 g 0.2 (oz) T Mounting Torque 1.2 2.4 N*m 10 20 lbf.in #"Mounting Surface, Flat, Smooth and Greased 2 www.irf.com 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 1000 1000 Reverse Current - I R (µA) 100 100 125˚C 10 1 25˚C 0.1 0.01 0.001 0 T = 175˚C J 100 200 300 400 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Values Of Reverse Current Vs. Reverse Voltage T = 125˚C J T = 25˚C J 1000 Junction Capacitance - C T (pF) Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A) T J = 175˚C 10 T J = 25˚C 100 10 1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Forward Voltage Drop - VFM (V) 1 2.5 10 100 1000 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance Vs. Reverse Voltage Fig. 1 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics Thermal Impedance Z thJC (°C/W) 1 0.1 D = 0.50 D = 0.20 D = 0.10 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 PDM t1 Single Pulse (Thermal Resistance) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1/ t2 2. Peak Tj = Pdm x ZthJC + Tc 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (Seconds) 1 10 Fig. 4 - Max. Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristics www.irf.com 3 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 100 Average Power Loss ( Watts ) Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 180 160 140 DC 120 Square wave (D = 0.50) 80% Rated Vr applied 100 80 RMS Limit 60 20 see note (3) 0 80 0 20 40 60 80 0 100 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) 60 80 100 3500 Vr = 400V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 2500 Qrr ( nC ) 140 120 1500 1000 80 500 1000 Fig. 7 - Typical Reverse Recovery time vs. di F /dt IF = 120A IF = 60A IF = 40A 2000 100 di F /dt (A/µs ) Vr = 400V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 3000 IF = 120A IF = 60A IF = 40A 160 60 100 40 Fig. 6 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics 200 180 20 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) Fig. 5 - Max. Allowable Case Temperature Vs. Average Forward Current trr ( ns ) D = 0.01 D = 0.02 D = 0.05 D = 0.10 D = 0.20 D = 0.50 DC 40 0 100 1000 di F /dt (A/µs ) Fig. 8 - Typical Stored Charge vs. di F /dt (3) Formula used: TC = TJ - (Pd + PdREV) x RthJC ; Pd = Forward Power Loss = IF(AV) x VFM @ (IF(AV) / D) (see Fig. 6); PdREV = Inverse Power Loss = VR1 x IR (1 - D); IR @ VR1 = 80% rated VR 4 www.irf.com 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 Reverse Recovery Circuit VR = 200V 0.01 Ω L = 70µH D.U.T. di F /dt dif/dt ADJUST D IRFP250 G S Fig. 9- Reverse Recovery Parameter Test Circuit 3 trr IF tb ta 0 2 Q rr I RRM 4 0.5 I RRM di(rec)M/dt 5 0.75 I RRM 1 di fF/dt /dt 1. diF/dt - Rate of change of current through zero crossing 2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current 3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured from zero crossing point of negative going IF to point where a line passing through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 IRRM extrapolated to zero current 4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by t rr and IRRM t rr x I RRM Q rr = 2 5. di (rec) M / dt - Peak rate of change of current during t b portion of t rr Fig. 10 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions www.irf.com 5 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 Outline Table 3.65 (0.144) 15.90 (0.626) 3.55 (0.139) DIA. 4.70 (0.185) 15.30 (0.602) 60EPU04 2 pins 5.30 (0.209) 2.5 (0.098) 1.5 (0.059) 5.70 (0.225) 5.30 (0.208) CATHODE TO BASE 2 20.30 (0.800) 19.70 (0.775) 5.50 (0.217) 1 3 4.50 (0.177) (2 PLCS.) 1 14.80 (0.583) 4.30 (0.170) 14.20 (0.559) 3 CATHODE ANODE 3.70 (0.145) 2.20 (0.087) MAX. 1.40 (0.056) 2.40 (0.095) MAX. 1.00 (0.039) 0.80 (0.032) 0.40 (0.213) 10.94 (0.430) 10.86 (0.427) Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO-247AC (Modified) Dimensions in millimeters and (inches) 15.90 (0.626) 15.30 (0.602) 3.65 (0.144) 3.55 (0.139) DIA. 60APU04 3 pins 5.30 (0.209) 4.70 (0.185) 2.5 (0.098) 1.5 (0.059) 5.70 (0.225) 5.30 (0.208) 20.30 (0.800) 19.70 (0.775) 1 2 3 CATHODE TO BASE 2 5.50 (0.217) 4.50 (0.177) (2 PLCS.) 1 14.80 (0.583) 14.20 (0.559) 1.40 (0.056) 1.00 (0.039) 5.47 (0.216) 5.43 (0.213) ANODE 3 ANODE 4.30 (0.170) 3.70 (0.145) 2.20 (0.087) MAX. 3.20 (0.126) MAX. 2.40 (0.095) MAX. 0.80 (0.032) 0.40 (0.213) Conforms to JEDEC Outline TO-247AC Dimensions in millimeters and (inches) 6 www.irf.com 60EPU04/ 60APU04 Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01 Ordering Information Table Device Code 60 E P U 04 1 2 3 4 5 1 - Current Rating 2 - Single Diode 3 - TO-247AC (Modified) 4 - Ultrafast Recovery 5 - Voltage Rating (60 = 60A) E = 2 pins A = 3 pins (04 = 400V) Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 07/01 www.irf.com 7