THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com 2 3-Channel RGBHV Video Buffer with I C™ Control, 2:1 Input Mux, Monitor Pass-Through, and Selectable Input Bias Modes Check for Samples: THS7347 FEATURES APPLICATIONS • 3-Video Amplifiers for CVBS, S-Video, EDTV, HDTV Y'P'BP'R, G'B'R', and R'G'B' Video • H/V Sync Paths with Adjustable Schmitt Trigger • 2:1 Input Mux • I2C Control of All Functions on Each Channel • Unity-Gain Buffer Path for ADC Buffering: – 500-MHz Bandwidth, 1200-V/μs Slew Rate • Monitor Pass-Through Function: – 500-MHz Bandwidth, 1300-V/μs Slew Rate – 6-dB Gain with SAG Correction Capable – High Output Impedance in Disable State • Selectable Input Bias Modes: – AC-Coupled with Sync-Tip Clamp – AC-Coupled with Bias – DC-Coupled with Offset Shift – DC-Coupled • +2.7-V to +5-V Single-Supply Operation • Total Power Consumption: 265 mW at 3.3 V • Disable Function Reduces Current to 0.1 μA • Rail-to-Rail Output: – Output Swings Within 0.1 V of the Rails, Allowing AC- or DC-Output Coupling • Lead-free, RoHS TQFP Package • • • 1 2345 Input 1 DESCRIPTION Fabricated using the revolutionary complimentary silicon-germanium (SiGe) BiCom3 process, the THS7347 is a low-power, single-supply 2.7-V to 5-V 3-channel integrated video buffer with horizontal (H) and vertical (V) sync signal paths. It incorporates a 500-MHz bandwidth, 1200-V/μs unity-gain buffer ideal for driving analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and video decoders. In parallel with the unity-gain buffer, a monitor pass-through path allows for passing the input signal on to other systems. This path has a 6-dB gain, 500-MHz bandwidth, 1300-V/μs slew rate, SAG correction capability, and high output impedance while disabled. Each channel of the THS7347 is individually I2C-configurable for all functions, including controlling the 2:1 input mux. Its rail-to-rail output stage allows for both ac- and dc-coupling applications. 3.3 V 0.1 mF In A In B 2:1 0.1 mF DC +Offset DC ACBIAS 75 W 0.1 mF + X1 75 W Input 2 Projectors Professional Video Systems LCD/ DLP®/LOCS Input Buffering ADC - AC Sync TIP Clamp + Disable = OPEN - Out 75 W 675 W SAG 1 kW SDA SCL 878 W 47 mF 150 W 33 mF Monitor Output 75 W 3.3 V 3.3 V Single-Supply Projector Input System with Monitor Pass-Through (One of Three R'G'B' Channels Shown) 1 2 3 4 5 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. DLP is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments. I2C is a trademark of NXP Semiconductors, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com DESCRIPTION, CONTINUED As part of the THS7347 flexibility, the device input can be selected for ac- or dc-coupled inputs. The ac-coupled modes include a sync-tip clamp option for CVBS/Y'/G'B'R' with sync or a fixed bias for the C'/P'B/P'R/R'G'B' channels without sync. The dc input options include a dc input or a dc+Offset shift to allow for a full sync dynamic range at the output with 0-V input. The THS7347 is available in a lead-free, RoHS-compliant TQFP package. This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. PACKAGING/ORDERING INFORMATION (1) PACKAGED DEVICES PACKAGE TYPE THS7347IPHP Tray, 250 HTQFP-48 PowerPAD™ THS7347IPHPR (1) TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY Tape and Reel, 1000 For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). THS7347 UNIT 5.5 V –0.4 to VA or VDD V Continuous output current ±80 mA Continuous power dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table VSS Supply voltage, GND to VA or GND to VDD VI Input voltage IO TJ Maximum junction temperature, any condition (2) (3) +125 °C °C 300 °C HBM 1500 V CDM 1500 V MM 100 V Maximum junction temperature, continuous operation, long term reliability Tstg Storage temperature range Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds (1) (2) (3) °C –65 to +150 TJ ESD ratings +150 Stresses above those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. The absolute maximum junction temperature under any condition is limited by the constraints of the silicon process. The absolute maximum junction temperature for continuous operation is limited by the package constraints. Operation above this temperature may result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device. DISSIPATION RATINGS (1) (2) 2 POWER RATING (1) (TJ = +125°C) (2) PACKAGE θJC (°C/W) θJA (°C/W) TA = +25°C TA = +85°C HTQFP-48 with PowerPAD (PHP) 1.2 35 2.85 W 1.14 W This data was taken with a PowerPAD standard 3-inch by 3-inch, 4-layer printed circuit board (PCB) with internal ground plane connections to the PowerPAD. Power rating is determined with a junction temperature of +125°C. This temperature is the point where distortion starts to substantially increase and long-term reliability starts to be reduced. Thermal management of the final PCB should strive to keep the junction temperature at or below +125°C for best performance and reliability. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MIN VDD Digital supply voltage VA TA NOM MAX UNIT 2.7 5 Analog supply voltage. Must be equal to or greater than VDD VDD 5 V V Ambient temperature –40 +85 °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 3.3 V RL = 150 Ω ∥ 5 pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19 kΩ || 8 pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS OVER TEMPERATURE –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP 500 MHz Typ 450 MHz Typ 425 MHz Typ 375 MHz Typ +25°C +25°C 0°C to +70°C AC PERFORMANCE Small-signal bandwidth (–3 dB) –1 dB flatness Large-signal bandwidth (–3 dB) Slew rate Group delay at 100 kHz Differential gain Differential phase Total harmonic distortion f = 1 MHz Signal-to-noise ratio Channel-to-channel crosstalk MUX isolation Gain Settling time Output impedance Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output VO = 0.2 VPP VO = 0.2 VPP Buffer output VO = 1 VPP 475 MHz Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP 240 MHz Typ Buffer output VO = 1 VPP 1050 V/μs Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP 1050 V/μs Typ Buffer output 1.2 ns Typ Monitor output 1.2 ns Typ 0.05/0.05 % Typ 0.1/0.1 % Typ 0.1/0.15 degrees Typ 0.15/0.2 degrees Typ Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output NTSC/PAL NTSC/PAL Buffer output VO = 1 VPP –58 dB Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP –57 dB Typ 63 dB Typ 65 dB Typ –40 dB Typ –36 dB Typ 64 dB Typ 66 dB Typ dB Typ dB Min/Max 6 ns Typ 6 ns Typ 0.3 Ω Typ 0.4 Ω Typ Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output No weighting, up to 100 MHz f = 100 MHz f = 100 MHz Buffer output f = 100 kHz; VO = 1 VPP 0 Monitor output f = 100 kHz; VO = 2 VPP 6 Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output VIN = 1 VPP; 0.5% settling f = 10 MHz 5.8/6.25 5.75/6.3 5.75/6.35 DC PERFORMANCE Output offset voltage Average offset voltage drift Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Bias output voltage Monitor output Sync tip clamp voltage Buffer output Monitor output Bias = dc 15 ±80 ±85 ±85 mV Max 20 ±120 ±125 ±125 mV Max 20 μV/°C Typ 20 μV/°C Typ 160/370 mV Min/Max Bias = dc Bias = dc + shift, VIN = 0 V 255 175/355 Bias = ac 1.0 0.85/1.15 0.8/1.2 0.8/1.2 V Min/Max Bias = dc + shift, VIN = 0 V 235 145/350 135/360 130/365 mV Min/Max Bias = ac Bias = ac STC, clamp voltage Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 165/365 1.7 1.55/1.85 1.5/1.9 1.5/1.9 V Min/Max 290 200/405 195/410 190/415 mV Min/Max 300 200/400 195/405 190/410 mV Min/Max 3 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 3.3 V (continued) RL = 150 Ω ∥ 5 pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19 kΩ || 8 pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS OVER TEMPERATURE +25°C +25°C 0°C to +70°C –1.3 –3.0 –3.5 –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP –3.5 μA Max 10 nA/°C Typ 0.7/3.9 μA Min/Max DC PERFORMANCE, continued Input bias current Bias = dc; (–) implies IB out of the pin Average bias current drift Bias = dc Sync tip clamp bias current Bias = ac STC, low bias 2.3 0.9/3.6 0.8/3.8 Bias = ac STC, mid bias 5.8 3.8/8.0 3.7/8.2 3.6/8.3 μA Min/Max Bias = ac STC, high bias 8.1 5.7/10.8 5.6/11.0 5.5/11.1 μA Min/Max INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Input voltage range Bias = dc Input resistance 0 to 2 V Typ Bias = ac bias mode 25 kΩ Typ Bias = dc, dc + shift, ac STC 3 MΩ Typ 1.5 pF Typ Input capacitance OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS: MONITOR OUTPUT High output voltage swing Low output voltage swing Output current Sourcing Sinking RL = 150 Ω to 1.65 V 3.15 2.9 2.8 2.8 V Min RL = 150 Ω to GND 3.05 2.85 2.75 2.75 V Min RL = 75 Ω to 1.65 V 3.05 V Typ RL = 75 Ω to GND 2.9 V Typ RL = 150 Ω to 1.65 V 0.15 0.25 0.28 0.29 V Max RL = 150 Ω to GND 0.1 0.18 0.21 0.22 V Max RL = 75 Ω to 1.65 V 0.25 V Typ RL = 75 Ω to GND 0.08 V Typ RL = 10 Ω to 1.65 V 80 50 47 45 mA Min 75 50 47 45 mA Min 2 1.8 1.75 1.75 V Min 0.05 0.12 0.13 0.14 V Max OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS: BUFFER OUTPUT High output voltage swing (Limited by input range and G = 0 dB) Low Output voltage swing (Limited by input range and G = 0 dB) Load = 19 kΩ ∥ 8 pF to 1.65 V Sourcing RL = 10 Ω to GND 80 50 47 45 mA Min Sinking RL = 10 Ω to 1.65 V 75 50 47 45 mA Min Maximum operating voltage VA 3.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 V Max Minimum operating voltage VA 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 V Min Maximum quiescent current VA, dc + shift mode, VIN = 100 mV 80 100 103 105 mA Max Minimum quiescent current VA, dc + shift mode, VIN = 100 mV 80 60 57 55 mA Min Power supply rejection (+PSRR) Buffer output 50 dB Typ Maximum operating voltage VDD 3.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 V Max Minimum operating voltage VDD 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 V Min Maximum quiescent current VDD, VIN = 0 V 0.65 1.2 1.3 1.4 mA Max Minimum quiescent current VDD, VIN = 0 V 0.65 0.35 0.3 0.25 mA Min 0.1 μA Typ 5 μs Typ 2 μs Typ Output Current POWER SUPPLY: ANALOG POWER SUPPLY: DIGITAL DISABLE CHARACTERISTICS: ALL CHANNELS DISABLED Quiescent current All channels disabled Turn-on time delay (tON) Time for lS to reach 50% of final value after I2C control is initiated Turn-on time delay (tOFF) 4 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 3.3 V (continued) RL = 150 Ω ∥ 5 pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19 kΩ || 8 pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS +25°C OVER TEMPERATURE +25°C 0°C to +70°C –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) High level input voltage VIH 2.3 V Typ Low level input voltage VIL 1.0 V Typ H/V SYNC CHARACTERISTICS: RLoad = 1 kΩ To GND (2) Schmitt trigger adjust pin voltage Reference for Schmitt trigger Schmitt trigger threshold range Allowable range for Schmitt trigger adjust V Min/Max 0.9 to 2 V Typ Schmitt trigger VT+ Positive-going input voltage threshold relative to Schmitt trigger threshold 0.25 V Typ Schmitt trigger VT– Negative-going input voltage threshold relative to Schmitt trigger threshold –0.3 V Typ Schmitt trigger threshold pin input resistance Input resistance into Control pin 10 kΩ Typ MΩ Typ H/V Sync input impedance 1.47 1.35/1.6 1.3/1.65 1.27/1.68 10 H/V Sync high output voltage 1 kΩ to GND 3.15 3.05 3.0 3.0 V Min H/V Sync low output voltage 1 kΩ to GND 0.01 0.05 0.1 0.1 V Max H/V Sync source current 10 Ω to GND 50 35 30 30 mA Min H/V Sync sink current 10 Ω to 3.3 V 35 25 23 21 mA Min H/V Delay Delay from Input to output 6.5 ns Typ 5 ns Typ H/V to buffer output skew (1) (2) Standard CMOS logic. Schmitt trigger threshold is defined by (VT+ – VT–)/2. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 5 V RL = 150Ω || 5pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19kΩ || 8pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS OVER TEMPERATURE –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP 550 MHz Typ 500 MHz Typ 450 MHz Typ 400 MHz Typ +25°C +25°C 0°C to +70°C AC PERFORMANCE Small-signal bandwidth (–3 dB) –1 dB flatness Large-signal bandwidth (–3 dB) Slew rate Group delay at 100 kHz Differential gain Differential phase Total harmonic distortion f = 1 MHz Signal-to-noise ratio Channel-to-channel crosstalk MUX Isolation Gain Settling time Output impedance Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output VO = 0.2 VPP VO = 0.2 VPP Buffer output VO = 1 VPP 525 MHz Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP 325 MHz Typ Buffer output VO = 1 VPP 1200 V/μs Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP 1350 V/μs Typ Buffer output 1.15 ns Typ Monitor output 1.15 ns Typ 0.05/0.05 % Typ 0.1/0.1 % Typ 0.05/0.05 degrees Typ Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output NTSC/PAL NTSC/PAL 0.05/0.05 degrees Typ Buffer output VO = 1 VPP –71 dB Typ Monitor output VO = 2 VPP –67 dB Typ 63 dB Typ 65 dB Typ –40 dB Typ –36 dB Typ 64 dB Typ 66 dB Typ dB Typ dB Min/Max 6 ns Typ 6 ns Typ 0.3 Ω Typ 0.4 Ω Typ Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output No weighting, up to 100 MHz f = 100 MHz f = 100 MHz Buffer output f = 100 kHz; VO = 1 VPP 0 Monitor output f = 100 kHz; VO = 2 VPP 6 Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output VIN = 1 VPP; 0.5% settling f = 10 MHz 5.8/6.25 5.75/6.3 5.75/6.35 DC PERFORMANCE Output offset voltage Average offset voltage drift Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Monitor output Buffer output Bias output voltage Monitor output Sync tip clamp voltage Buffer output Monitor output Bias = dc ±85 ±85 mV Max ±120 ±125 ±125 mV Max 20 μV/°C Typ 20 μV/°C Typ Bias = dc + shift, VIN = 0 V 265 185/370 175/380 170/385 mV Min/Max Bias = ac 1.5 1.3/1.65 1.25/1.7 1.25/1.7 V Min/Max Bias = dc + shift, VIN = 0 V 235 145/345 135/355 130/360 mV Min/Max Bias = ac 2.65 2.5/2.8 2.45/2.85 2.45/2.85 V Min/Max 295 205/410 200/415 195/420 mV Min/Max 300 200/400 195/405 190/410 mV Min/Max –1.4 –3.0 –3.5 –3.5 μA Max 10 nA/°C Typ 0.7/4.1 μA Min/Max Bias = ac STC, clamp voltage Bias = dc; (–) implies IB out of the pin Average bias current drift Bias = dc 6 ±80 20 Bias = dc Input bias current Sync tip clamp bias current 15 Bias = ac STC, low bias 2.4 0.9/3.9 0.8/4.0 Bias = ac STC, mid bias 6.2 3.9/8.4 3.8/8.6 3.7/8.7 μA Min/Max Bias = ac STC, high bias 8.6 6/11.2 5.8/11.4 5.7/11.5 μA Min/Max Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 5 V (continued) RL = 150Ω || 5pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19kΩ || 8pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS +25°C OVER TEMPERATURE +25°C 0°C to +70°C –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Input voltage range Bias = dc Input resistance 0 to 3.4 V Typ Bias = ac bias mode 25 kΩ Typ Bias = dc, dc + shift, ac STC 3 MΩ Typ 1.5 pF Typ Min Input capacitance OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS: MONITOR OUTPUT High output voltage swing Low output voltage swing Output current Sourcing Sinking RL = 150 Ω to 2.5 V 4.8 4.65 4.6 4.6 V RL = 150 Ω to GND 4.7 4.55 4.5 4.5 V Min RL = 75 Ω to 2.5 V 4.7 V Typ RL = 75 Ω to GND 4.6 V Typ RL = 150 Ω to 2.5 V 0.2 0.25 0.28 0.30 V Max RL = 150 Ω to GND 0.1 0.19 0.23 0.24 V Max RL = 75 Ω to 2.5 V 0.24 V Typ RL = 75 Ω to GND 0.085 V Typ RL = 10 Ω to 2.5 V 110 85 80 75 mA Min 110 85 80 75 mA Min 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 V Min 0.05 0.12 0.13 0.14 V Max OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS: BUFFER OUTPUT High output voltage swing (Limited by input range and G = 0 dB) Low output voltage swing (Limited by input range and G = 0 dB) Load = 19 kΩ ∥ 8 pF to 2.5 V Sourcing RL = 10 Ω to GND 110 85 80 75 mA Min Sinking RL = 10 Ω to 2.5 V 110 85 80 75 mA Min Maximum operating voltage VA 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 V Max Minimum operating voltage VA 5.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 V Min Maximum quiescent current VA, dc + shift mode, VIN = 100 mV 90 112 115 117 mA Max Minimum quiescent current VA, dc + shift mode, VIN = 100 mV 90 68 65 63 mA Min Power supply rejection (+PSRR) Buffer Output 46 dB Typ Maximum operating voltage VDD 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 V Max Minimum operating voltage VDD 5.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 V Min Maximum quiescent current VDD, VIN = 0 V 1 2 3 3 mA Max Minimum quiescent current VDD, VIN = 0 V 1 0.5 0.4 0.4 mA Min Output current POWER SUPPLY: ANALOG POWER SUPPLY: DIGITAL DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) High level input voltage VIH 3.5 V Typ Low level input voltage VIL 1.5 V Typ DISABLE CHARACTERISTICS: ALL CHANNELS DISABLED Quiescent current All channels disabled 1 μA Typ Turn-on time delay (tON) Time for lS to reach 50% of final value after I2C control is initiated 5 μs Typ 2 μs Typ Turn-on time delay (tOFF) (1) Standard CMOS logic. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VA = VDD = 5 V (continued) RL = 150Ω || 5pF to GND for Monitor Output, 19kΩ || 8pF Load to GND for Buffer Output, SAG pin shorted to Monitor Output Pin, unless otherwise noted. TYP PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS OVER TEMPERATURE +25°C +25°C 0°C to +70°C 1.54 1.43/1.65 1.38/1.7 –40°C to +85°C UNIT MIN/MAX/ TYP 1.35/1.73 H/V SYNC CHARACTERISTICS: RLoad = 1 kΩ To GND (2) Schmitt trigger adjust pin voltage Reference for Schmitt trigger Schmitt trigger threshold range Allowable range for Schmitt trigger adjust V Min/Max 0.9 to 2 V Typ Schmitt trigger VT+ Positive-going input voltage threshold relative to Schmitt trigger threshold 0.25 V Typ Schmitt trigger VT– Negative-going input voltage threshold relative to Schmitt trigger threshold –0.3 V Typ Schmitt trigger threshold pin input resistance Input resistance into Control pin 10 kΩ Typ MΩ Typ H/V Sync high output voltage 1 kΩ to GND 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 V Min H/V Sync low output voltage 1 kΩ to GND 0.01 0.05 0.1 0.1 V Max H/V Sync source current 10 Ω to GND 90 60 55 55 mA Min H/V Sync sink current 10 Ω to 5 V 50 30 27 25 mA Min H/V Delay Delay from input to output 6.5 ns Typ 5 ns Typ H/V Sync input impedance 10 H/V to buffer output skew (2) 8 Schmitt trigger threshold is defined by (VT+ – VT–)/2. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com TIMING REQUIREMENTS FOR I2C INTERFACE (1) (2) At VDD = 2.7 V to 5 V. STANDARD MODE PARAMETER FAST MODE MIN MAX MIN MAX UNIT fSCL Clock frequency, SCL 0 100 0 400 kHz tw(H) Pulse duration, SCL high 4 0.6 μs tw(L) Pulse duration, SCL low 4.7 1.3 μs tr Rise time, SCL and SDA 1000 300 ns tf Fall time, SCL and SDA 300 300 ns tsu(1) Setup time, SDA to SCL th(1) Hold time, SCL to SDA 0 0 ns t(buf) Bus free time between stop and start conditions 4.7 1.3 μs tsu(2) Setup time, SCL to start condition 4.7 0.6 μs th(2) Hold time, start condition to SCL 4 0.6 μs tsu(3) Setup time, SCL to stop condition 4 0.6 Cb Capacitive load for each bus line (1) (2) 250 100 400 ns μs 400 pF The THS7347 I2C address = 01011(A1)(A0)(R/W). See the Applications Information section for more information. The THS7347 was designed to comply with version 2.1 of the I2C specification. t w(H) t w(L) tr tf SCL t su(1) t h(1) SDA Figure 1. SCL and SDA Timing SCL t su(2) t h(2) t su(3) t (buf) SDA Start Condition Stop Condition Figure 2. Start and Stop Conditions Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 9 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Channel 1 Input A 2:1 X1 Channel 2 Input A DC +Offset Channel 3 Input A DC ACBIAS H-Sync Input A + Channel 1 Buffer Output (To ADC) - AC Sync TIP Clamp + Disable = OPEN - Channel 1 Monitor Output 675 W V-Sync Input A Channel 1 SAG 1 kW 2:1 X1 DC +Offset DC ACBIAS 150 W 878 W + Channel 2 Buffer Output (To ADC) - AC Sync TIP Clamp + Disable = OPEN - 675 W Channel 2 Monitor Output Channel 2 SAG 1 kW X1 2:1 150 W 878 W + Channel 3 Buffer DC +Offset DC ACBIAS - AC Sync TIP Clamp Output (To ADC) + Disable = OPEN - 675 W Channel 3 Monitor Output Channel 3 SAG 1 kW Channel 1 Input B 2:1 150 W 878 W + Channel 2 Input B Horizontal Sync Buffer OUTPUT - Channel 3 Input B Horizontal Sync Monitor OUTPUT H-Sync Input B 2:1 V-Sync Input B + Vertical Sync Buffer OUTPUT 10 kW Vertical Sync Monitor OUTPUT +1.4 V MUX MODE MUX SELECT SCHMITT TRIGGER ADJUST SDA SCL I2C, A1 I2C, A0 PUC +VDD DGND +VA AGND NOTE: The I2C address of the THS7347 is 01011(A1)(A0)(R/W). 10 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com PIN CONFIGURATION +VA AGND CH. 1, MONITOR OUTPUT CH. 1, SAG CH. 2, MONITOR OUTPUT CH. 2, SAG CH. 3, MONITOR OUTPUT CH. 3, SAG H-SYNC MON. OUTPUT V-SYNC MON. OUTPUT +VA AGND 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 THS7347IPHP HTQFP-48 (PHP) (Top View) CH. 1, INPUT A 1 36 CH. 1, BUFFER OUTPUT CH. 2, INPUT A 2 35 CH. 1, BUFFER OUTPUT CH. 3, INPUT A 3 34 AGND H-SYNC, INPUT A 4 33 +VA V-SYNC, INPUT A 5 32 CH. 2, BUFFER OUTPUT AGND 6 31 CH. 2, BUFFER OUTPUT CH. 1, INPUT B 7 30 AGND CH. 2, INPUT B 8 29 +VA CH. 3, INPUT B 9 28 CH. 3, BUFFER OUTPUT H-SYNC, INPUT B 10 27 CH. 3, BUFFER OUTPUT V-SYNC, INPUT B 11 26 AGND AGND 12 25 H-SYNC BUFFER OUTPUT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AGND SCHMITT-TRIGGER ADJ. MUX MODE MUX SELECT I2C, A1 I2C, A0 SDA SCL PUC VDD DGND V-SYNC BUFFER OUTPUT THS7347 PowerPAD TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION CH. 1, INPUT A 1 I Video Input Channel 1, Input A CH. 2, INPUT A 2 I Video Input Channel 2, Input A CH. 3, INPUT A 3 I Video Input Channel 3, Input A H-SYNC, INPUT A 4 I Horizontal Sync, Input A V-SYNC, INPUT A 5 I Vertical Sync, Input A CH. 1, INPUT B 7 I Video Input Channel 1, Input B CH. 2, INPUT B 8 I Video Input Channel 2, Input B CH. 3, INPUT B 9 I Video Input Channel 3, Input B Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 11 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com TERMINAL FUNCTIONS (continued) TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION H-SYNC, INPUT B 10 I Horizontal Sync, Input B V-SYNC, INPUT B 11 I Vertical Sync, Input B I2C, A1 17 I I2C Slave Address Control Bit A1. Connect to VDD for a logic 1 preset value or GND for a logic 0 preset value. I2C, A0 18 I I2C Slave Address Control Bit A0. Connect to VDD for a logic 1 preset value or GND for a logic 0 preset value. SDA 19 I/O SCL 20 I I2C bus clock line. Pull-up resistor should have a minimum value = 2 kΩ and a maximum value = 19 -kΩ. Pull up to VDD. PUC 21 I Power-Up Condition. Connect to GND for all channels disabled upon power-up. Connect to VDD (logic high) to set buffer outputs to OFF and monitor outputs ON with ac-bias configuration on Channels 1 to 3 and both H-Sync/V-Sync enabled. MUX MODE 15 I Sets the MUX configuration control. Connect to logic low for MUX Select (pin 16) control of the MUX. Connect to logic high for I2C control of the MUX. MUX SELECT 16 I Controls the MUX selection when MUX MODE (pin 15) is set to logic low. Connect to logic low for MUX selector set to Input A. Connect to logic high for MUX selector set to Input B. CH. 1, BUFFER OUTPUT 35, 36 O Output Channel 1 from either CH. 1, INPUT A or CH. 1, INPUT B. Connect to ADC/Scalar/Decoder. Both pins should be connected together on the PCB. CH. 2, BUFFER OUTPUT 31, 32 O Output Channel 2 from either CH. 2, INPUT A or CH. 2, INPUT B. Connect to ADC/Scalar/Decoder. Both pins should be connected together on the PCB. CH. 3, BUFFER OUTPUT 27, 28 O Output Channel 3 from either CH. 3, INPUT A or CH. 3, INPUT B. Connect to ADC/Scalar/Decoder. Both pins should be connected together on the PCB. H-SYNC BUFFER OUTPUT 25 O Horizontal Sync Buffer Output. Connect to ADC/Scalar H-sync input. V-SYNC BUFFER OUTPUT 24 O Vertical Sync Buffer Output. Connect to ADC/Scalar V-sync input. CH. 1, SAG 45 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 1 SAG Correction pin. If SAG is not used, connect Directly to CH. 1, OUTPUT pin 46. CH. 1, MONITOR OUTPUT 46 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 1 from either CH. 1, INPUT A or CH. 1, INPUT B. CH. 2, SAG 43 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 2 SAG Correction pin. If SAG is not used, connect Directly to CH. 2, OUTPUT pin 44. CH. 2, MONITOR OUTPUT 44 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 2 from either CH. 2, INPUT A or CH. 2, INPUT B. CH. 3, SAG 41 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 3 SAG Correction pin. If SAG is not used, connect Directly to CH. 3, OUTPUT pin 42. CH. 3, MONITOR OUTPUT 42 O Video Monitor Pass-Through Output Channel 3 from either CH. 3, INPUT A or CH. 3, INPUT B. H-SYNC MONITOR OUTPUT 40 O Horizontal Sync Monitor Pass-Through Output. V-SYNC MONITOR OUTPUT 39 O Vertical Sync Monitor Pass-Through Output. AGND 6, 12, 13, 26, 30, 34, 37, 47 I Ground Reference pin for analog signals. Internally, these pins connect to DGND, although it is recommended to have the AGND and DGND connected to the proper signals for best results. +VA 29, 33, 38, 48 I Analog Positive Power Supply Input pins. Connect to 2.7 V to 5 V. Must be equal to or greater than VDD. VDD 22 I Digital Positive Supply pin for I2C circuitry and H-Sync/V-Sync outputs. Connect to 2.7 V to 5 V. DGND 23 I Digital GND pin for HV circuitry and I2C circuitry. Schmitt Trigger Adjust 14 I Defaults to 1.45 V (TTL compatible). Connect to external voltage reference to adjust H-Sync/V-Sync input thresholds from 0.9 V to 2 V range. 12 Serial data line of the I2C bus. Pull-up resistor should have a minimum value = 2 kΩ and a maximum value = 19 kΩ. Pull up to VDD. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The THS7347 is targeted for RGB+HV video buffer applications. Although it can be used for numerous other applications, the needs and requirements of the video signal were the most important design parameters of the THS7347. Built on the revolutionary complementary silicon-germanium (SiGe) BiCom3 process, the THS7347 incorporates many features not typically found in integrated video parts while consuming very low power. Each channel configuration is completely independent of the other channels. This architecture allows for any configuration for each channel to be dictated by the end user, rather than the part dictating what the configuration must be—resulting in a highly flexible system. The THS7347 has the following features: • I2C interface for easy interfacing to the system. • Single-supply 2.7-V to 5-V operation with low quiescent current of 80 mA at 3.3 V. • 2:1 input mux. • Input configuration accepts dc, dc + shift, ac bias, or ac sync-tip clamp selection. • 500-MHz unity-gain buffer amplifier to drive ADC/Scalar/Decoder. • Monitor Pass-Through path has an internal fixed gain of 2 V/V (+6 dB) amplifier that can drive two video lines per channel with dc coupling, traditional ac coupling, or SAG-corrected ac coupling. • While disabled, the Monitor Pass-Through path has a very high output impedance (> 500 kΩ || 8 pF) • Power-Up Control (PUC) allows the THS7347 to be fully disabled or have the Monitor Pass-Through function (with ac-bias mode on all channels) enabled upon initial device power-up. • Mux is controlled by either I2C or a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pin, based on the MUX Mode pin logic. • H-Sync and V-Sync paths have an externally-adjustable Schmitt trigger threshold • Disable mode reduces quiescent current to as low as 0.1-μA. OPERATING VOLTAGE The THS7347 is designed to operate from 2.7 V to 5 V over a -40°C to +85°C temperature range. The impact on performance over the entire temperature range is negligible because of the implementation of thin film resistors and high-quality, low temperature coefficient capacitors. A 0.1-μF to 0.01-μF capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the power-supply pins. Failure to do so may result in the THS7347 outputs ringing or oscillating. Additionally, a large capacitor, such as 100 μF, should be placed on the power-supply line to minimize issues with 50-Hz/60-Hz line frequencies. INPUT VOLTAGE The THS7347 input range allows for an input signal range from ground to approximately (VS+ – 1.6 V). However, because of the internal fixed gain of 2 V/V (+6 dB), the output is generally the limiting factor for the allowable linear input range. For example, with a 5-V supply, the linear input range is from GND to 3.4 V. As a result of the gain, the linear output range limits the allowable linear input range from GND to 2.5 V at most. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com INPUT OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION The THS7347 is built using a very high-speed complementary bipolar and CMOS process. The internal junction breakdown voltages are relatively low for these very small geometry devices. These breakdowns are reflected in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. All input and output device pins are protected with internal ESD protection diodes to the power supplies, as shown in Figure 3. VS+ External Input/ Output Pin Internal Circuitry Figure 3. Internal ESD Protection These diodes provide moderate protection to input overdrive voltages above and below the supplies. The protection diodes can typically support 30 mA of continuous current when overdriven. TYPICAL CONFIGURATION A typical application circuit usng the THS7347 as an ac-coupled input video buffer is shown in Figure 4. It shows the THS7347 driving a video ADC (such as the TVP7000) with 0-dB gain and also driving an output line with 6-dB gain. The Horizontal and Vertical Sync signals are also driven to the ADC and the Monitor Output separately. Although the computer resolution R’G’B’HV signals are shown, these channels can easily be the high-definition video (HD), enhanced-definition (ED), or standard-definition (SD) Y’P’BP’R (sometimes labeled Y’U’V’ or incorrectly labeled Y’C’BC’R) channels. These channels could also be S-Video Y’/C’ channels and the composite video baseband signal (CVBS). Note that the R’G’B’ channels could be professional/broadcast G’B’R’ signals or other R’G’B’ variations based on the placement of the sync signals that are commonly called R’G’sB’ (sync on Green) or R’sG’sB’s (sync on all signals). The second set of inputs (B-Channels) shown are connected to another set of inputs. Again, these inputs can be either HD, ED, SD, or R'G'B'/G'B'R' video signals. The THS7347 flexibility allows for virtually any input signal to be driven into the THS7347 regardless of the other set of inputs. Simple control of the I2C configures the THS7347 for any conceivable combination. For example, the THS7347 can be configured to have Channel 1 Input connected to input A while Channel 2 and Channel 3 are connected to input B. See the multiple application notes sections explaining the I2C interface later in this document for details on configuring these options. Note that the Y' term is used for the luma channels throughout this document, rather than the more common luminance (Y) term. The reason for this usage is to account for the true definition of luminance as stipulated by the CIE (International Commission on Illumination). Video departs from true luminance because a nonlinear term, gamma, is added to the true RGB signals to form R'G'B' signals. These R'G'B' signals are then utilized to mathematically create luma (Y'). Therefore, true luminance (Y) is not maintained, and thus the difference in terminology arises. This rationale is also utilized for the chroma (C') term. Chroma is derived from the nonlinear R'G'B' terms and therefore it is also nonlinear. True chominance (C) is derived from linear RGB, and thus the difference between chroma (C') and chrominance (C) exists. The color difference signals (P'B/ P'R/U'/V') are also referenced this way to denote the nonlinear (gamma-corrected) signals. R'G'B' (commonly labeled RGB) is also called G'B'R' (again commonly labeled as GBR) in professional video systems. The SMPTE component standard stipulates that the luma information is placed on the first channel, the blue color difference is placed on the second channel, and the red color difference signal is placed on the third channel. This approach is consistent with the Y'P'BP'R nomenclature. Because the luma channel (Y') carries the sync information and the green channel (G') also carries the sync information, it makes logical sense that G' be 14 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com placed first in the system. Since the blue color difference channel (P'B) is next and the red color difference channel (P'R) is last, then it also makes logical sense to place the B' signal on the second channel and the R' signal on the third channel, respectively. Thus, hardware compatibility is better achieved when using G'B'R' rather than R'G'B'. Note that for many G'B'R' systems, sync is embedded on all three channels; this configuration may not always be the case for all systems. Monitor Output 2.2 mF Red 75 W 75 W 75 W 75 W 75 W 75 W Green 75 W Y’ 2.2 mF 75 W 75 W P’B 2.2 mF INPUT1 Blue 75 W H-Sync 75 W VA 806 W P’R VA 1.4 kW V-Sync 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 1 36 2 35 3 34 4 33 5 32 6 31 806 W 1.4 kW 0.1 mF INPUT2 Component 480i 576i 480p 576p 720p 1080i 1080p G’B’R’ Y’ 75 W P’B 2.2 mF 30 29 28 27 VA 0.1 mF VA ADC Scalar/ Decoder 0.1 mF 26 12 25 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 75 W P’R THS7347 7 8 9 10 11 +3.3 V +1.8 V 0.1 mF 2.2 mF 75 W H-Sync and V-Sync 0.1 mF Not Used 3.3 V 3.3 V 22 pF 22 pF 100 100 VA = 3.3 V to 5 V 2 IC (1) Inputs and/or outputs can be ac- or dc-coupled if desired. (2) H-Sync and V-Sync input resistance as shown above = 2.2 kΩ, but may be changed to any desired resistance. (3) If the Monitor or Buffer PCB trace is > 25 mm, it is recommended to place at least a 10-Ω resistor in series with each signal to reduce PCB parasitic issues Figure 4. Typical R'G'B'HV and Y'P' BP' R AC-Coupled Inputs and DC-Coupled Output Configuration Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 15 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com I2C INTERFACE NOTES The I2C interface is used to access the internal registers of the THS7347. I2C is a two-wire serial interface developed by Philips Semiconductor (see the I2C Bus Specification, Version 2.1, January 2000). The THS7347 was designed in compliance with version 2.1 specifications. The bus consists of a data line (SDA) and a clock line (SCL) with pull-up structures. When the bus is idle, both SDA and SCL lines are pulled high. All the I2C-compatible devices connect to the I2C bus through open-drain I/O pins, SDA and SCL. A master device, usually a microcontroller or a digital signal processor, controls the bus. The master is responsible for generating the SCL signal and device addresses. The master also generates specific conditions that indicate the START and STOP of data transfer. A slave device receives and/or transmits data on the bus under control of the master device. The THS7347 works as a slave and supports the standard mode transfer (100 kbps) and fast mode transfer (400 kbps) as defined in the I2C Bus Specification. The THS7347 has been tested to be fully functional with the high-speed mode (3.4 Mbps) but it is not specified at this time. Figure 5 shows the basic I2C start and stop access cycles. The basic access cycle consists of the following: • A start condition • A slave address cycle • Any number of data cycles • A stop condition SDA SCL S P Start Condition Stop Condition Figure 5. I2C Start and Stop Conditions GENERAL I2C PROTOCOL • • The master initiates data transfer by generating a start condition. The start condition exists when a high-to-low transition occurs on the SDA line while SCL is high, as shown in Figure 5. All I2C-compatible devices should recognize a start condition. The master then generates the SCL pulses and transmits the 7-bit address and the read/write direction bit R/W on the SDA line. During all transmissions, the master ensures that data is valid. A valid data condition requires the SDA line to be stable during the entire high period of the clock pulse (see Figure 6). All devices recognize the address sent by the master and compare it to the respective internal fixed addresses. Only the slave device with a matching address generates an acknowledge (see Figure 7) by pulling the SDA line low during the entire high period of the ninth SCL cycle. On detecting this acknowledge, the master knows that a communication link with a slave has been established. SDA SCL Data Line Stable; Data Valid Change of Data Allowed Figure 6. I2C Bit Transfer 16 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com Data Output by Transmitter Not Acknowledge Data Output by Receiver Acknowledge SCL From Master 1 8 2 9 S Clock Pulse for Acknowledgement Start Condition Figure 7. I2C Acknowledge • The master generates further SCL cycles to either transmit data to the slave (R/W bit 1) or receive data from the slave (R/W bit 0). In either case, the receiver must acknowledge the data sent by the transmitter. So, an acknowledge signal can either be generated by the master or by the slave, depending on which one is the receiver. The 9-bit valid data sequences consisting of 8-bit data and 1-bit acknowledge can continue as long as necessary (see Figure 8). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SCL SDA Stop MSB Acknowledge Slave Address Acknowledge Data 2 Figure 8. I C Address and Data Cycles • To signal the end of the data transfer, the master generates a stop condition by pulling the SDA line from low to high while the SCL line is high (see Figure 5). This transaction releases the bus and stops the communication link with the addressed slave. All I2C-compatible devices must recognize the stop condition. Upon the receipt of a stop condition, all devices know that the bus is released, and they wait for a start condition followed by a matching address. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 17 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com During a write cycle, the transmitting device must not drive the SDA signal line during the acknowledge cycle, so that the receiving device may drive the SDA signal low. After each byte transfer following the address byte, the receiving device pulls the SDA line low for one SCL clock cycle. A stop condition is initiated by the transmitting device after the last byte is transferred. Figure 9 and Figure 10 show an example of a write cycle. Note that the THS7347 does not allow multiple write transfers to occur. See the example, Writing to the THS7347, in WRITE AND READ EXAMPLES for more information. From Receiver S Slave Address W A DATA A DATA A = No Acknowledge (SDA High) A = Acknowledge S = Start Condition P = Stop Condition W = Write R = Read P A From Transmitter Figure 9. I2C Write Cycle Acknowledge (From Receiver) Start Condition A6 A5 A1 A0 R/W ACK D7 Acknowledge (Transmitter) Acknowledge (Receiver) D6 D0 D1 ACK D7 D6 D1 D0 ACK SDA 2 First Data Byte I C Device Address and Read/Write Bit Other Data Bytes Stop Condition Last Data Byte Figure 10. Multiple Byte Write Transfer During a read cycle, the slave receiver acknowledges the initial address byte if it decodes the address as its address. Following this initial acknowledge by the slave, the master device becomes a receiver and acknowledges data bytes sent by the slave. When the master has received all of the requested data bytes from the slave, the not acknowledge (A) condition is initiated by the master by keeping the SDA signal high just before it asserts the stop (P) condition. This sequence terminates a read cycle, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12. Note that the THS7347 does not allow multiple read transfers to occur. See the example, Reading from the THS7347, in WRITE AND READ EXAMPLES for more information. S Slave Address R A DATA A DATA A A = No Acknowledge (SDA High) A = Acknowledge S = Start Condition P = Stop Condition W = Write R = Read P Transmitter Receiver Figure 11. I2C Read Cycle Start Condition SDA Acknowledge (From Receiver) A6 A0 R/W ACK I 2 C Device Address and Read/Write Bit D7 Not Acknowledge (Transmitter) Acknowledge (From Transmitter) D0 First Data Byte ACK D7 Other Data Bytes D6 D1 D0 Last Data Byte ACK Stop Condition Figure 12. Multiple Byte Read Transfer 18 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com Slave Address Both the SDA and the SCL must be connected to a positive supply voltage via a pull-up resistor. These resistors should range from 2 kΩ to 19 kΩ in order to comply with the I2C specification. When the bus is free, both lines are high. The address byte is the first byte received following the START condition from the master device. The first five bits (MSBs) of the address are factory-preset to 01011. The next two bits of the THS7347 address are controlled by the logic levels appearing on the I2C, A1 and I2C, A0 pins. The I2C, A1 and I2C, A0 address inputs can be connected to VDD for logic 1, GND for logic 0, or actively driven by TTL/CMOS logic levels. The device address is set by the state of these pins and is not latched. Thus, a dynamic address control system could be used to incorporate several devices on the same system. Up to four THS7347 devices can be connected to the same I2C bus without requiring additional glue logic. Table 1 lists the possible addresses for the THS7347. Table 1. THS7347 Slave Addresses SELECTABLE WITH ADDRESS PINS FIXED ADDRESS READ/WRITE BIT Bit 7 (MSB) Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 (A1) Bit 1 (A0) Bit 0 (R/W) 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 Channel Selection Register Description (Subaddress) and Power-Up Condition (PUC) Pin The THS7347 operates using only a single-byte transfer protocol similar to that illustrated in Figure 9 and Figure 11. The internal subaddress registers and the functionality of each are given in Table 2. When writing to the device, it is required to send one byte of data to the corresponding internal subaddress. If control of all three channels is desired, then the master must cycle through all the subaddresses (channels) one at a time; see the example, Writing to the THS7347 (in WRITE AND READ EXAMPLES) for the proper procedure of writing to the THS7347. During a read cycle, the THS7347 sends the data in its selected subaddress (or channel) in a single transfer to the master device requesting the information. See the Reading from the THS7347 example (in WRITE AND READ EXAMPLES) for the proper procedure on reading from the THS7347. On power-up, the THS7347 registers are dictated by the Power-Up Control (PUC) pin. If the PUC pin is tied to GND, the THS7347 powers up in a fully disabled state. If the PUC pin is tied to VDD, upon power-up the THS7347 is configured in the following state: ADC buffers disabled, monitor pass-through enabled, and ac-bias on, for all three input channels. It remains in the state dictated by the PUC unti a valid write sequence is completed. Table 2. THS7347 Channel Selection Register Bit Assignments REGISTER NAME BIT ADDRESS (b7b6b5....b0) Channel 1 0000 0001 Channel 2 0000 0010 Channel 3 0000 0011 Channel H Sync, Channel V Sync, and Disable Controls 0000 0100 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 19 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com Channel Register Bit Descriptions Each bit of the subaddress (channel selection) control register as described in the previous section allows the user to individually control the THS7347 functionality. This process allows the user to control the functionality of each channel independently with regard to the other channels. The bit description for Channel 1 through Channel 3 is shown in Table 3, while the H/V sync channels and the analog channel states are described in Table 4. Table 3. THS7347 Channel Register (Channel 1 through Channel 3) Bit Decoder Table. Use with Register Bit Codes (0000 0001), (0000 0010), and (0000 0011) BIT (MSB) 7 6, 5, 4, 3 2, 1, 0 (LSB) FUNCTION Sync-Tip Clamp Filter MUX Selection Input Mode + Operation BIT VALUE(S) RESULT 0 500-kHz filter on the STC circuit 1 5-MHz filter on the STC circuit 0000 MUX Input A 0001 MUX Input A 0010 MUX Input A 0011 MUX Input A 0100 MUX Input A 0101 MUX Input B 0110 MUX Input B 0111 MUX Input B 1000 MUX Input B 1001 MUX Input B 1010 Reserved; do not care 1011 Reserved; do not care 1100 Reserved; do not care 1101 Reserved; do not care 1110 Reserved; do not care 1111 Reserved; do not care 000 Disables both monitor and buffer paths of the respective channel/register 001 Channel Mute 010 Input Mode = dc 011 Input Mode = dc + Shift 100 Input Mode = ac-bias 101 Input Mode = ac-STC with low bias 110 Input Mode = ac-STC with mid bias 111 Input Mode = ac-STC with high bias Bit 7 (MSB): Controls the sync-tip clamp filter. Useful only when AC-STC input mode is selected. Bits 6, 5, 4, 3: Selects the Input MUX channel. Bits 2, 1, and 0 (LSB): Configures the channel mode and operation. See Table 4, Bits 6 and 5, for more information with respect to the enable/disable state. 20 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com Table 4. THS7347 Channel Register (H/V Sync Channel + Analog Channels State) Bit Decoder Table. Use in Conjunction With Register Bit Code (0000 0100) BIT FUNCTION BIT VALUE(S) (MSB) 7 Reserved; Do not care X Reserved; do not care Monitor Pass-Through Path Disable Mode (Use in Conjunction with Table 3) 0 6 Disables all monitor channels regardless of bits 2:0 of Register 1 through Register 3 1 Enables monitor channels functions dictated by each programmed register code 0 5 Buffer Path Disable Mode (Use in Conjunction with Table 3) Disables all buffer channels regardless of bits 2:0 of Register 1 through Register 3 1 Enables buffer channel functions dictated by each programmed register code 4, 3 2, 1 0 (LSB) Vertical Sync Channel MUX Selection Horizontal Sync Channel MUX Selection H/V Sync Paths Disable Mode RESULT 00 MUX Input A 01 MUX Input B 10 Reserved; do not care 11 Reserved; do not care 00 MUX Input A 01 MUX Input B 10 Reserved; do not care 11 Reserved; do not care 0 Disable H-Sync and V-Sync Channels 1 Enable H-Sync and V-Sync Channels Bit (MSB) 7: Reserved; do not care. Bit 6: Master Monitor Path Disable. Disables all monitor channels regardless of what is programmed into each register channel (1 to 3). Bit 5: Master Buffer Path Disable. Disables all buffer channels regardless of what is programmed into each register channel (1 to 3). Bits 4, 3: Selects the Input MUX channel for the Vertical Sync. Bits 2, 1: Selects the Input MUX channel for the Horizontal Sync. Bit 0 (LSB): Enables or disables the H-Sync and V-Sync Channels. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 21 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com WRITE AND READ EXAMPLES These examples illustrate the proper way to write to and read from the THS7347. WRITING TO THE THS7347 An I2C master initiates a write operation to the THS7347 by generating a start condition (S) followed by the THS7347 I2C address, in MSB-first order, followed by a '0' to indicate a write cycle. After receiving an acknowledge from the THS7347, the master presents the subaddress (channel) it wants to write, consisting of one byte of data, MSB first. The THS7347 acknowledges the byte after completion of the transfer. Finally, the master presents the data it wants to write to the register (channel) and the THS7347 acknowledges the byte. The I2C master then terminates the write operation by generating a stop condition (P). Note that the THS7347 does not support multi-byte transfers. To write to all three channels (or registers), this procedure must be repeated for each register, one series at a time (that is, repeat steps 1 through 8 for each channel). Step 1 0 I2C Start (Master) S Step 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C General Address (Master) 0 1 0 1 1 X X 0 Where each X logic state is defined by I2C-A1 and I2C-A0 pins being tied to either VDD or GND. Step 3 2 I C Acknowledge (Slave) 9 A Step 4 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C Write Channel Address (Master) 0 0 0 0 0 Addr Addr Addr Where Addr is determined by the values shown in Table 2. Step 5 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 6 2 I C Write Data (Master) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Where Data is determined by the values shown in Table 3. Step 7 2 9 I C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 8 0 I2C Stop (Master) P 22 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com READING FROM THE THS7347 The read operation consists of two phases. The first phase is the address phase. In this phase, an I2C master initiates a write operation to the THS7347 by generating a start condition (S) followed by the THS7347 I2C address, in MSB-first order, followed by a '0' to indicate a write cycle. After receiving an acknowledge from the THS7347, the master presents the subaddress (channel) of the register it wants to read. After the cycle is acknowledged (A), the master terminates the cycle immediately by generating a stop condition (P). The second phase is the data phase. In this phase, an I2C master initiates a read operation to the THS7347 by generating a start condition followed by the THS7347 I2C address, in MSB-first order, followed by a '1' to indicate a read cycle. After an acknowledge from the THS7347, the I2C master receives one byte of data from the THS7347. After the data byte has been transferred from the THS7347 to the master, the master generates a not-acknowledge (A) followed by a stop. As with the Write function, to read all channels, steps 1 through 11 must be repeated for each channel desired. THS7347 Read Phase 1: Step 1 0 I2C Start (Master) S Step 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C General Address (Master) 0 1 0 1 1 X X 0 Where each X logic state is defined by I2C-A1 and I2C-A0 pins being tied to either VDD or GND. Step 3 2 I C Acknowledge (Slave) 9 A Step 4 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I2C Read Channel Address (Master) 0 0 0 0 0 Addr Addr Addr Where Addr is determined by the values shown in Table 2. Step 5 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 6 0 2 I C Start (Master) P Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 23 THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com THS7347 Read Phase 2: Step 7 0 I2C Start (Master) S Step 8 2 I C General Address (Master) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 X X 1 Where each X Logic state is defined by I2C-A1 and I2C-A0 pins being tied to either VDD or GND. Step 9 9 I2C Acknowledge (Slave) A Step 10 I2C Read Data (Slave) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Where Data is determined by the logic values contained in the Channel Register. Step 11 9 I2C Not-Acknowledge (Master) A Step 12 0 I2C Stop (Master) P 24 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated THS7347 SLOS531B – MAY 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com REVISION HISTORY NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision A (September 2008) to Revision B Page • Changed first DC Performance, Bias output voltage, Buffer output parameter row +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 3.3-V Electrical Characteristics table .......................................................................................... 3 • Changed first DC Performance, Bias output voltage, Monitor output parameter row +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 3.3-V Electrical Characteristics table .......................................................................................... 3 • Changed DC Performance, Sync tip clamp voltage, Buffer output parameter +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 3.3-V Electrical Characteristics table .............................................................................................. 3 • Changed first DC Performance, Bias output voltage, Buffer output parameter row +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 5-V Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................................. 6 • Changed first DC Performance, Bias output voltage, Monitor output parameter row +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 5-V Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................................. 6 • Changed DC Performance, Sync tip clamp voltage, Buffer output parameter +25°C, 0°C to +70°C, and –40°C to +85°C specifications in 5-V Electrical Characteristics table ................................................................................................. 6 Changes from Original (May 2007) to Revision A Page • Added Digital Characteristics section to 3.3-V Electrical Characteristics table .................................................................... 3 • Added Digital Characteristics section to 5-V Electrical Characteristics table ....................................................................... 6 Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 25 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Jun-2014 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) THS7347IPHP ACTIVE HTQFP PHP 48 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 THS7347 THS7347IPHPG4 ACTIVE HTQFP PHP 48 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 THS7347 THS7347IPHPR ACTIVE HTQFP PHP 48 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 85 THS7347 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 29-Oct-2015 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device THS7347IPHPR Package Package Pins Type Drawing HTQFP PHP 48 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 1000 330.0 16.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 9.6 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 9.6 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 29-Oct-2015 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) THS7347IPHPR HTQFP PHP 48 1000 367.0 367.0 38.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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