Features • 16-Mbit (x16) Flash and 8-Mbit PSRAM • 2.7V to 3.3V Operating Voltage • Low Operating Power – 27 mA Operating Current – 53 µA Standby Current • Extended Temperature Range Flash • 2.7V to 3.3V Read/Write • Access Time – 70 ns • Sector Erase Architecture • • • • • • • • • • – Thirty-one 32K Word (64K Byte) Sectors with Individual Write Lockout – Eight 4K Word (8K Byte) Sectors with Individual Write Lockout Fast Word Program Time – 12 µs Suspend/Resume Feature for Erase and Program – Supports Reading and Programming from Any Sector by Suspending Erase of a Different Sector – Supports Reading Any Word by Suspending Programming of Any Other Word Low-power Operation – 12 mA Active – 13 µA Standby Data Polling, Toggle Bit, Ready/Busy for End of Program Detection VPP Pin for Write Protection and Accelerated Program/Erase Operations RESET Input for Device Initialization Sector Lockdown Support Top/Bottom Boot Block Configuration 128-bit Protection Register Minimum 100,000 Erase Cycles 16-Mbit Flash + 8-Mbit PSRAM Stack Memory AT52BC1661A AT52BC1661AT Preliminary PSRAM • • • • • 8-Mbit (512K x 16) 2.7V to 3.3V VCC Operating Voltage 70 ns Access Time Fully Static Operation and Tri-state Output ISB0 < 10 µA when Deep Power-Down Device Number AT52BC1661A(T) Flash Configuration PSRAM Configuration 16M (1M x 16) 8M (512K x 16) Rev. 3455A–STKD–11/04 1 CBGA Top View 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NC NC NC A11 A15 A14 A13 A12 GND NC A16 A8 A10 A9 I/O15 PWE I/O14 I/O7 WE RDY BUSY I/O13 I/O6 I/O4 I/O5 PGND RESET I/O12 ZZ PVCC VCC NC VPP A19 I/O10 I/O2 I/O3 PLB PUB POE I/O9 I/O8 I/O0 I/O1 A18 A17 A7 A6 A3 A2 A1 PCS1 NC A5 A4 A0 CE GND OE NC 11 12 A NC NC NC NC B C D E I/O11 F G H NC Pin Configurations 2 NC Pin Name Function A0 - A18, A19 Common Address Input for 8M PSRAM/Flash, Flash Address Input CE Flash Chip Enable OE/POE Flash/PSRAM, Output Enable WE/PWE Flash/PSRAM, Write Enable VCC Flash Power Supply VPP Optional Flash Power Supply for Faster Program/Erase Operations I/O0-I/O15 Data Inputs/Outputs PCS1 PSRAM Chip Select RDY/BUSY Flash Ready/Busy Output PVCC PSRAM Power Supply GND/PGND Flash/PSRAM GND PUB PSRAM Upper Byte PLB PSRAM Lower Byte NC No Connect RESET Flash Reset ZZ Low-Power Modes AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Description The AT52BC1661A(T) combines a single 16-Mbit Flash and a 8-Mbit PSRAM: both of the devices are offered in a stacked 66-ball CBGA package. The devices operate at 2.7V to 3.3V in the extended temperature range. Block Diagram ADDRESS OE WE POE PWE RESET CE FLASH PSRAM RDY/BUSY PCS1 ZZ PUB PLB DATA Absolute Maximum Ratings Temperature under Bias................................... -25°C to +85°C Storage Temperature ..................................... -55°C to +150°C All Input Voltages except VPP (including NC Pins) with Respect to Ground .............................-0.2V to VCC + 0.3V *NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Voltage on VPP with Respect to Ground ..................................-0.2V to + 12.5V All Output Voltages with Respect to Ground .............................-0.2V to VCC + 0.3V DC and AC Operating Range AT52BC1661A(T)-70 Operating Temperature (Case) VCC Power Supply Extended -25°C to 85°C 2.7V to 3.3V 3 3455A–STKD–11/04 16-Mbit Flash Memory Block Diagram I/O0 - I/O15 INPUT BUFFER INPUT BUFFER IDENTIFIER REGISTER STATUS REGISTER DATA REGISTER A0 - A19 OUTPUT MULTIPLEXER OUTPUT BUFFER CE WE OE RESET COMMAND REGISTER ADDRESS LATCH DATA COMPARATOR Y-DECODER Y-GATING RDY/BUSY WRITE STATE MACHINE PROGRAM/ERASE VOLTAGE SWITCH VPP VCC GND X-DECODER 4 MAIN MEMORY AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 16-Mbit Flash Description The 16-Mbit Flash is organized as 1,048,576 words of 16 bits each. The x16 data appears on I/O0 - I/O15. The memory is divided into 39 sectors for erase operations. The device has CE and OE control signals to avoid any bus contention. This device can be read or reprogrammed using a single power supply, making it ideally suited for in-system programming. The device powers on in the read mode. Command sequences are used to place the device in other operation modes such as program and erase. The device has the capability to protect the data in any sector (see “Sector Lockdown” section). To increase the flexibility of the device, it contains an Erase Suspend and Program Suspend feature. This feature will put the erase or program on hold for any amount of time and let the user read data from or program data to any of the remaining sectors within the memory. The end of a program or an erase cycle is detected by the READY/BUSY pin, Data Polling or by the toggle bit. The VPP pin provides data protection. When the VPP input is below 0.4V, the program and erase functions are inhibited. When VPP is at 0.9V or above, normal program and erase operations can be performed. A six-byte command (Enter Single Pulse Program Mode) sequence to remove the requirement of entering the three-byte program sequence is offered to further improve programming time. After entering the six-byte code, only single pulses on the write control lines are required for writing into the device. This mode (Single Pulse Word Program) is exited by powering down the device, or by pulsing the RESET pin low for a minimum of 500 ns and then bringing it back to VCC. Erase, Erase Suspend/Resume and Program Suspend/Resume commands will not work while in this mode; if entered they will result in data being programmed into the device. It is not recommended that the six-byte code reside in the software of the final product but only exist in external programming code. Device Operation READ: The Flash is accessed like an EPROM. When CE and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored at the memory location determined by the address pins are asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in the high impedance state whenever CE or OE is high. This dualline control gives designers flexibility in preventing bus contention. COMMAND SEQUENCES: When the device is first powered on, it will be reset to the read or standby mode, depending upon the state of the control line inputs. In order to perform other device functions, a series of command sequences are entered into the device. The command sequences are shown in the “Command Definition in Hex” table on page 13 (I/O8 - I/O15 are don’t care inputs for the command codes). The command sequences are written by applying a low pulse on the WE or CE input with CE or WE low (respectively) and OE high. The address is latched on the falling edge of CE or WE, whichever occurs last. The data is latched by the first rising edge of CE or WE. Standard microprocessor write timings are used. The address locations used in the command sequences are not affected by entering the command sequences. RESET: A RESET input pin is provided to ease some system applications. When RESET is at a logic high level, the device is in its standard operating mode. A low level on the RESET input halts the present device operation and puts the outputs of the device in a high impedance state. When a high level is reasserted on the RESET pin, the device returns to the read or standby mode, depending upon the state of the control inputs. 5 3455A–STKD–11/04 ERASURE: Before a word can be reprogrammed, it must be erased. The erased state of memory bits is a logical “1”. The entire device can be erased by using the Chip Erase command or individual sectors can be erased by using the Sector Erase command. CHIP ERASE: The entire device can be erased at one time by using the six-byte chip erase software code. After the chip erase has been initiated, the device will internally time the erase operation so that no external clocks are required. The maximum time to erase the chip is tEC. If the sector lockdown has been enabled, the chip erase will not erase the data in the sector that has been locked out; it will erase only the unprotected sectors. After the chip erase, the device will return to the read or standby mode. SECTOR ERASE: As an alternative to a full chip erase, the device is organized into 39 sectors (SA0 - SA38) that can be individually erased. The Sector Erase command is a six-bus cycle operation. The sector address is latched on the falling WE edge of the sixth cycle while the 30H data input command is latched on the rising edge of WE. The sector erase starts after the rising edge of WE of the sixth cycle. The erase operation is internally controlled; it will automatically time to completion. The maximum time to erase a sector is tSEC. When the sector programming lockdown feature is not enabled, the sector will erase (from the same Sector Erase command). An attempt to erase a sector that has been protected will result in the operation terminating immediately. WORD PROGRAMMING: Once a memory block is erased, it is programmed (to a logical “0”) on a word-by-word basis. Programming is accomplished via the internal device command register and is a four-bus cycle operation. The device will automatically generate the required internal program pulses. Any commands written to the chip during the embedded programming cycle will be ignored. If a hardware reset happens during programming, the data at the location being programmed will be corrupted. Please note that a data “0” cannot be programmed back to a “1”; only erase operations can convert “0”s to “1”s. Programming is completed after the specified tBP cycle time. The Data Polling feature or the Toggle Bit feature may be used to indicate the end of a program cycle. If the erase/program status bit is a “1”, the device was not able to verify that the erase or program operation was performed successfully. VPP PIN: The circuitry of the device is designed so that it cannot be programmed or erased if the VPP voltage is less that 0.4V. When VPP is at 0.9V or above, normal program and erase operations can be performed. The VPP pin cannot be left floating. PROGRAM/ERASE STATUS: The device provides several bits to determine the status of a program or erase operation: I/O2, I/O3, I/O5, I/O6 and I/O7. The “Status Bit Table” on page 12 and the following four sections describe the function of these bits. To provide greater flexibility for system designers, the Flash contains a programmable configuration register. The configuration register allows the user to specify the status bit operation. The configuration register can be set to one of two different values, “00” or “01”. If the configuration register is set to “00”, the part will automatically return to the read mode after a successful program or erase operation. If the configuration register is set to a “01”, a Product ID Exit command must be given after a successful program or erase operation before the part will return to the read mode. It is important to note that whether the configuration register is set to a “00” or to a “01”, any unsuccessful program or erase operation requires using the Product ID Exit command to return the device to read mode. The default value (after power-up) for the configuration register is “00”. Using the four-bus cycle Set Configuration Register command as shown in the “Command Definition in Hex” table on page 13, the value of the configuration register can be changed. Voltages applied to the RESET pin will not alter the value of the configuration register. The value of the configuration register will affect the operation of the I/O7 status bit as described below. 6 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] DATA POLLING: The 16-Mbit Flash features Data Polling to indicate the end of a program cycle. If the status configuration register is set to a “00”, during a program cycle an attempted read of the last word loaded will result in the complement of the loaded data on I/O7. Once the program cycle has been completed, true data is valid on all outputs and the next cycle may begin. During a chip or sector erase operation, an attempt to read the device will give a “0” on I/O7. Once the program or erase cycle has completed, true data will be read from the device. Data Polling may begin at any time during the program cycle. Please see “Status Bit Table” on page 12 for more details. If the status bit configuration register is set to a “01”, the I/O7 status bit will be low while the device is actively programming or erasing data. I/O7 will go high when the device has completed a program or erase operation. Once I/O7 has gone high, status information on the other pins can be checked. The Data Polling status bit must be used in conjunction with the erase/program and VPP status bit as shown in the algorithm in Figures 1 and 2 on page 10. TOGGLE BIT: In addition to Data Polling the device provides another method for determining the end of a program or erase cycle. During a program or erase operation, successive attempts to read data from the memory will result in I/O6 toggling between one and zero. Once the program cycle has completed, I/O6 will stop toggling and valid data will be read. Examining the toggle bit may begin at any time during a program cycle. Please see “Status Bit Table” on page 12 for more details. The toggle bit status bit should be used in conjunction with the erase/program and VPP status bit as shown in the algorithm in Figures 3 and 4 on page 11. ERASE/PROGRAM STATUS BIT: The device offers a status bit on I/O5, which indicates whether the program or erase operation has exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. If the status bit is a “1”, the device is unable to verify that an erase or a word program operation has been successfully performed. If a program (Sector Erase) command is issued to a protected sector, the protected sector will not be programmed (erased). The device will go to a status read mode and the I/O5 status bit will be set high, indicating the program (erase) operation did not complete as requested. Once the erase/program status bit has been set to a “1”, the system must write the Product ID Exit command to return to the read mode. The erase/program status bit is a “0” while the erase or program operation is still in progress. Please see “Status Bit Table” on page 12 for more details. V PP STATUS BIT: The device provides a status bit on I/O3, which provides information regarding the voltage level of the VPP pin. During a program or erase operation, if the voltage on the VPP pin is not high enough to perform the desired operation successfully, the I/O3 status bit will be a “1”. Once the VPP status bit has been set to a “1”, the system must write the Product ID Exit command to return to the read mode. On the other hand, if the voltage level is high enough to perform a program or erase operation successfully, the VPP status bit will output a “0”. Please see “Status Bit Table” on page 12 for more details. SECTOR LOCKDOWN: Each sector has a programming lockdown feature. This feature prevents programming of data in the designated sectors once the feature has been enabled. These sectors can contain secure code that is used to bring up the system. Enabling the lockdown feature will allow the boot code to stay in the device while data in the rest of the device is updated. This feature does not have to be activated; any sector’s usage as a write-protected region is optional to the user. 7 3455A–STKD–11/04 At power-up or reset, all sectors are unlocked. To activate the lockdown for a specific sector, the six-bus cycle Sector Lockdown command must be issued. Once a sector has been locked down, the contents of the sector is read-only and cannot be erased or programmed. SECTOR LOCKDOWN DETECTION: A software method is available to determine if programming of a sector is locked down. When the device is in the software product identification mode (see “Software Product Identification Entry/Exit” sections on page 23), a read from address location 00002H within a sector will show if programming the sector is locked down. If the data on I/O0 is low, the sector can be programmed; if the data on I/O0 is high, the program lockdown feature has been enabled and the sector cannot be programmed. The software product identification exit code should be used to return to standard operation. SECTOR LOCKDOWN OVERRIDE: The only way to unlock a sector that is locked down is through reset or power-up cycles. After power-up or reset, the content of a sector that is locked down can be erased and reprogrammed. ERASE SUSPEND/ERASE RESUME: The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a sector or chip erase operation and then program or read data from a different sector within the memory. After the Erase Suspend command is given, the device requires a maximum time of 15 µs to suspend the erase operation. After the erase operation has been suspended, the system can then read data or program data to any other sector within the device. An address is not required during the Erase Suspend command. During a sector erase suspend, another sector cannot be erased. To resume the sector erase operation, the system must write the Erase Resume command. The Erase Resume command is a one-bus cycle command. The device also supports an erase suspend during a complete chip erase. While the chip erase is suspended, the user can read from any sector within the memory that is protected. The command sequence for a chip erase suspend and a sector erase suspend are the same. PROGRAM SUSPEND/PROGRAM RESUME: The Program Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a programming operation and then read data from a different word within the memory. After the Program Suspend command is given, the device requires a maximum of 20 µs to suspend the programming operation. After the programming operation has been suspended, the system can then read data from any other word that is not contained in the sector in which the programming operation was suspended. An address is not required during the program suspend operation. To resume the programming operation, the system must write the Program Resume command. The program suspend and resume are one-bus cycle commands. The command sequence for the erase suspend and program suspend are the same, and the command sequence for the erase resume and program resume are the same. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION: The product identification mode identifies the device and manufacturer as Atmel. It may be accessed by hardware or software operation. The hardware operation mode can be used by an external programmer to identify the correct programming algorithm for the Atmel product. For details, see “Operating Modes” on page 16 (for hardware operation) or “Software Product Identification Entry/Exit” sections on page 23. The manufacturer and device codes are the same for both modes. 128-BIT PROTECTION REGISTER: The device contains a 128-bit register that can be used for security purposes in system design. The protection register is divided into two 64-bit blocks. The two blocks are designated as block A and block B. The data in block A is non-changeable and is programmed at the factory with a unique number. The data in block B is programmed by the user and can be locked out such that data in the block cannot be reprogrammed. To program block B in the protection register, the four-bus cycle Program Protection Register command must be used as shown in the “Command Definition in Hex” table on page 13. To lock out block B, the four-bus cycle Lock Protection Register command 8 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] must be used as shown in the “Command Definition in Hex” table. Data bit D1 must be zero during the fourth bus cycle. All other data bits during the fourth bus cycle are don’t cares. To determine whether block B is locked out, the Product ID Entry command is given followed by a read operation from address 80H. If data bit D1 is zero, block B is locked. If data bit D1 is one, block B can be reprogrammed. Please see the “Flash Protection Register Addressing Table” on page 13 for the address locations in the protection register. To read the protection register, the Product ID Entry command is given followed by a normal read operation from an address within the protection register. After determining whether block B is protected or not, or reading the protection register, the Product ID Exit command must be given prior to performing any other operation. RDY/BUSY: For the 16-Mbit Flash, an open-drain READY/BUSY output pin provides another method of detecting the end of a program or erase operation. RDY/BUSY is actively pulled low during the internal program and erase cycles and is released at the completion of the cycle. The open-drain connection allows for OR-tying of several devices to the same RDY/BUSY line. Please see “Status Bit Table” on page 12 for more details. HARDWARE DATA PROTECTION: The Hardware Data Protection feature protects against inadvertent programs to the device in the following ways: (a) VCC sense: if VCC is below 1.8V (typical), the program function is inhibited. (b) VCC power-on delay: once VCC has reached the VCC sense level, the device will automatically time out 10 ms (typical) before programming. (c) Program inhibit: holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits program cycles. (d) Program inhibit: VPP is less than VILPP. (e) VPP power-on delay: once VPP has reached 1.65V, program and erase operations are inhibited for 100 ns. INPUT LEVELS: While operating with a 2.7V to 3.3V power supply, the address inputs and control inputs (OE, CE and WE) may be driven from 0 to 5.5V without adversely affecting the operation of the device. The I/O lines can only be driven from 0 to VCC + 0.3V. 9 3455A–STKD–11/04 Figure 1. Data Polling Algorithm (Configuration Register = 00) Figure 2. Data Polling Algorithm (Configuration Register = 01) START START Read I/O7 - I/O0 Read I/O7 - I/O0 Addr = VA Read I/O7 - I/O0 YES I/O7 = Data? Toggle Bit = Toggle? NO NO YES NO I/O3, I/O5 = 1? NO I/O3, I/O5 = 1? YES YES Read I/O7 - I/O0 Addr = VA I/O7 = Data? Read I/O7 - I/O0 Twice YES Toggle Bit = Toggle? NO Program/Erase Operation Not Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command YES Program/Erase Operation Successful, Device in Read Mode Program/Erase Operation Not Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command Note: Notes: 10 NO 1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is any sector address within the sector being erased. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address. 2. I/O7 should be rechecked even if I/O5 = “1” because I/O7 may change simultaneously with I/O5. Program/Erase Operation Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command 1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is any sector address within the sector being erased. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Figure 3. Toggle Bit Algorithm (Configuration Register = 00) Figure 4. Toggle Bit Algorithm (Configuration Register = 01) START START Read I/O7 - I/O0 Read I/O7 - I/O0 Read I/O7 - I/O0 Read I/O7 - I/O0 Toggle Bit = Toggle? NO Toggle Bit = Toggle? YES YES NO NO I/O3, I/O5 = 1? YES Read I/O7 - I/O0 Twice NO Toggle Bit = Toggle? YES Program/Erase Operation Not Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command Note: I/O3, I/O5 = 1? YES Read I/O7 - I/O0 Twice Toggle Bit = Toggle? NO NO YES Program/Erase Operation Successful, Device in Read Mode 1. The system should recheck the toggle bit even if I/O5 = “1” because the toggle bit may stop toggling as I/O5 changes to “1”. Program/Erase Operation Not Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command Note: Program/Erase Operation Successful, Write Product ID Exit Command 1. The system should recheck the toggle bit even if I/O5 = “1” because the toggle bit may stop toggling as I/O5 changes to “1”. 11 3455A–STKD–11/04 Status Bit Table Status Bit I/O7 I/O7 I/O6 I/O5(1) I/O3(2) I/O2 RDY/BUSY 00 01 00/01 00/01 00/01 00/01 00/01 I/O7 0 TOGGLE 0 0 1 0 Erasing 0 0 TOGGLE 0 0 TOGGLE 0 Erase Suspended & Read Erasing Sector 1 1 1 0 0 TOGGLE 1 Erase Suspended & Read Non-erasing Sector DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA 1 Erase Suspended & Program Non-erasing Sector I/O7 0 TOGGLE 0 0 TOGGLE 0 Erase Suspended & Program Suspended and Reading from Nonsuspended Sectors DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA 1 Program Suspended & Read Programming Sector I/O7 1 1 0 0 TOGGLE 1 Program Suspended & Read Non-programming Sector DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA 1 Configuration Register Programming Notes: 12 1. I/O5 switches to a “1” when a program or an erase operation has exceeded the maximum time limits or when a program or sector erase operation is performed on a protected sector. 2. I/O3 switches to a “1” when the VPP level is not high enough to successfully perform program and erase operations. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Command Definition in Hex(1) Command Sequence 1st Bus Cycle 2nd Bus Cycle Bus Cycles Addr Data Read 1 Addr DOUT Chip Erase 6 555 AA Sector Erase 6 555 Word Program 4 Dual Word Program(9) 4th Bus Cycle 5th Bus Cycle 6th Bus Cycle Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data AAA(2) 55 555 80 555 AA AAA AA AAA 55 555 80 555 AA AAA 555 AA AAA 55 555 A0 Addr DIN 5 555 AA AAA 55 555 E0 Addr1 DIN1 Addr2 DIN2 Enter Single Pulse Program Mode 6 555 AA AAA 55 555 80 555 AA AAA Single Pulse Word Program 1 Addr DIN Sector Lockdown 6 555 AA AAA(2) 55 555 80 555 AA AAA Erase/Program Suspend 1 XXX B0 Erase/Program Resume 1 XXX 30 Product ID Entry 3 555 AA AAA 55 555 90 Product ID Exit(5) 3 555 AA AAA 55 555 F0(8) Product ID Exit(5) 1 XXX F0(8) Program Protection Register 4 555 AA AAA 55 555 C0 Addr DIN Lock Protection Register - Block B 4 555 AA AAA 55 555 C0 080 X0 Status of Block B Protection 4 555 AA AAA 55 555 90 80 DOUT(6) Set Configuration Register 4 555 AA AAA 55 555 D0 XXX 00/01(7) CFI Query 1 X55 98 Notes: Addr 3rd Bus Cycle Addr Data 55 555 10 55 SA(3)(4) 30 55 555 A0 55 SA(3)(4) 60 1. The DATA FORMAT shown for each bus cycle is as follows; I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex). I/O15 - I/O8 are don’t care. The ADDRESS FORMAT shown for each bus cycle is as follows: A11 - A0 (Hex). Address A19 through A11 are don’t care. 2. Since A11 is a Don’t Care, AAA can be replaced with 2AA. 3. SA = sector address. Any word address within a sector can be used to designate the sector address (see pages 14 - 16 for details). 4. Once a sector is in the lockdown mode, data in the protected sector cannot be changed unless the chip is reset or power cycled. 5. Either one of the Product ID Exit commands can be used. 6. If data bit D1 is “0”, block B is locked. If data bit D1 is “1”, block B can be reprogrammed. 7. The default state (after power-up) of the configuration register is “00”. 8. Bytes of data other than F0 may be used to exit the Product ID mode. However, it is recommended that F0 be used. 9. This fast programming option enables the user to program two words in parallel only when VPP = 12V. The Addresses, Addr1 and Addr2, of the two words, DIN1 and DIN2, must only differ in address A0. This command should be used during manufacturing purposes only. Flash Protection Register Addressing Table Word Use Block A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0 Factory A 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Factory A 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 Factory A 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 Factory A 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 User B 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 User B 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 6 User B 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 7 User B 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Note: All address lines not specified in the above table must be “0” when accessing the protection register, i.e., A19 - A8 = 0. 13 3455A–STKD–11/04 Bottom Boot– Sector Address Table x16 Sector Size (Words) Address Range (A19 - A0) SA0 4K 00000 - 00FFF SA1 4K 01000 - 01FFF SA2 4K 02000 - 02FFF SA3 4K 03000 - 03FFF SA4 4K 04000 - 04FFF SA5 4K 05000 - 05FFF SA6 4K 06000 - 06FFF SA7 4K 07000 - 07FFF SA8 32K 08000 - 0FFFF SA9 32K 10000 - 17FFF SA10 32K 18000 - 1FFFF SA11 32K 20000 - 27FFF SA12 32K 28000 - 2FFFF SA13 32K 30000 - 37FFF SA14 32K 38000 - 3FFFF SA15 32K 40000 - 47FFF SA16 32K 48000 - 4FFFF SA17 32K 50000 - 57FFF SA18 32K 58000 - 5FFFF SA19 32K 60000 - 67FFF SA20 32K 68000 - 6FFFF SA21 32K 70000 - 77FFF SA22 32K 78000 - 7FFFF SA23 32K 80000 - 87FFF SA24 32K 88000 - 8FFFF SA25 32K 90000 - 97FFF SA26 32K 98000 - 9FFFF SA27 32K A0000 - A7FFF SA28 32K A8000 - AFFFF SA29 32K B0000 - B7FFF SA30 32K B8000 - BFFFF SA31 32K C0000 - C7FFF SA32 32K C8000 - CFFFF SA33 32K D0000 - D7FFF SA34 32K D8000 - DFFFF SA35 32K E0000 - E7FFF SA36 32K E8000 - EFFFF SA37 32K F0000 - F7FFF SA38 32K F8000 - FFFFF 14 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Top Boot– Sector Address Table Size (Words) x16 Address Range (A19 - A0) SA0 32K 00000 - 07FFF SA1 32K 08000 - 0FFFF SA2 32K 10000 - 17FFF SA3 32K 18000 - 1FFFF SA4 32K 20000 - 27FFF SA5 32K 28000 - 2FFFF SA6 32K 30000 - 37FFF SA7 32K 38000 - 3FFFF SA8 32K 40000 - 47FFF SA9 32K 48000 - 4FFFF SA10 32K 50000 - 57FFF SA11 32K 58000 - 5FFFF SA12 32K 60000 - 67FFF SA13 32K 68000 - 6FFFF SA14 32K 70000 - 77FFF SA15 32K 78000 - 7FFFF SA16 32K 80000 - 87FFF SA17 32K 88000 - 8FFFF SA18 32K 90000 - 97FFF SA19 32K 98000 - 9FFFF SA20 32K A0000 - A7FFF SA21 32K A8000 - AFFFF SA22 32K B0000 - B7FFF SA23 32K B8000 - BFFFF SA24 32K C0000 - C7FFF SA25 32K C8000 - CFFFF SA26 32K D0000 - D7FFF SA27 32K D8000 - DFFFF SA28 32K E0000 - E7FFF SA29 32K E8000 - EFFFF SA30 32K F0000 - F7FFF SA31 4K F8000 - F8FFF SA32 4K F9000 - F9FFF SA33 4K FA000 - FAFFF Sector SA34 4K FB000 - FBFFF SA35 4K FC000 - FCFFF SA36 4K FD000 - FDFFF SA37 4K FE000 - FEFFF SA38 4K FF000 - FFFFF 15 3455A–STKD–11/04 DC and AC Operating Range 16-Mbit Flash-70 Operating Temperature (Case) Extended -25°C to 85°C VCC Power Supply 2.70V to 3.3V Operating Modes Mode CE OE WE RESET VPP Ai I/O Read VIL VIL VIH VIH X Ai DOUT Program/Erase(2) VIL VIH VIL VIH VIHPP(6) Ai DIN Standby/Program Inhibit VIH X(1) X VIH X X High-Z X X VIH VIH X X VIL X VIH X X X X VIH VILPP(7) Output Disable X VIH X VIH X Reset X X X VIL X VIL VIL VIH VIH Program Inhibit High-Z X High-Z Product Identification Hardware Software(5) Notes: 16 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. VIH A1 - A19 = VIL, A9 = VH(3), A0 = VIL Manufacturer Code(4) A1 - A19 = VIL, A9 = VH(3), A0 = VIH Device Code(4) A0 = VIL, A1 - A19 = VIL Manufacturer Code(4) A0 = VIH, A1 - A19 = VIL Device Code(4) X can be VIL or VIH. Refer to AC programming waveforms on page 21. VH = 12.0V ± 0.5V. Manufacturer Code: 001FH, Device Code: 00C0H – Bottom Boot, 00C2H, Top Boot. See details under “Software Product Identification Entry/Exit” on page 23. VIHPP (min) = 0.9V; VIHPP (max) = 3.6V. VILPP (max) = 0.4V. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] DC Characteristics Symbol Parameter Condition ILI Input Load Current ILO Max Units VIN = 0V to VCC 2 µA Output Leakage Current VI/O = 0V to VCC 10 µA ISB VCC Standby Current CMOS CE = VCC - 0.3V to VCC 13 25 µA ICC (1) VCC Active Read Current f = 5 MHz; IOUT = 0 mA 12 25 mA ICC1 VCC Programming Current 40 mA IPP1 VPP Input Load Current 5 µA VIL Input Low Voltage 0.6 V VIH Input High Voltage VOL1 Output Low Voltage IOL = 2.1 mA 0.45 V VOL2 Output Low Voltage IOL = 1.0 mA 0.20 V VOH1 Output High Voltage IOH = -400 µA 2.4 V VOH2 Output High Voltage IOH = -100 µA 2.5 V Note: Min Typ 2.0 V 1. In the erase mode, ICC is 45 mA. 17 3455A–STKD–11/04 AC Read Characteristics 16-Mbit Flash-70 Symbol Parameter Min Max tRC Read Cycle Time tACC Address to Output Delay 70 ns tCE(1) CE to Output Delay 70 ns tOE(2) OE to Output Delay 0 20 ns tDF(3)(4) CE or OE to Output Float 0 25 ns tOH Output Hold from OE, CE or Address, whichever Occurred First 0 tRO RESET to Output Delay 70 Units ns ns 100 ns AC Read Waveforms(1)(2)(3)(4) tRC ADDRESS ADDRESS VALID CE tCE tOE OE tDF tOH tACC tRO RESET OUTPUT Notes: 18 HIGH Z OUTPUT VALID 1. CE may be delayed up to tACC - tCE after the address transition without impact on tACC. 2. OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE or by tACC - tOE after an address change without impact on tACC. 3. tDF is specified from OE or CE, whichever occurs first (CL = 5 pF). 4. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Level tR, tF < 5 ns Output Test Load 2.8V = V TM 1029 Ohm 1728 Ohm CL (1) Pin Capacitance f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C(1) Symbol CIN COUT Note: Typ Max Units Conditions 4 6 pF VIN = 0V 8 12 pF VOUT = 0V This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. 19 3455A–STKD–11/04 AC Word Load Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min Max Units tAS, tOES Address, OE Setup Time 0 ns tAH Address Hold Time 35 ns tCS Chip Select Setup Time 0 ns tCH Chip Select Hold Time 0 ns tWP Write Pulse Width (WE or CE) 35 ns tDS Data Setup Time 35 ns tDH, tOEH Data, OE Hold Time 0 ns tWPH Write Pulse Width High 35 ns AC Word Load Waveforms WE Controlled CE Controlled 20 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Program Cycle Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units tBP Word Programming Time 12 200 µs tBPD Word Programming Time in Dual Programming Mode tAS Address Setup Time 0 6 100 ns tAH Address Hold Time 35 ns tDS Data Setup Time 35 ns tDH Data Hold Time 0 ns tWP Write Pulse Width 35 ns tWPH Write Pulse Width High 35 ns tWC Write Cycle Time 70 ns 500 µs tRP Reset Pulse Width tEC Chip Erase Cycle Time tSEC1 Sector Erase Cycle Time (4K Word Sectors) 3.0 seconds tSEC2 Sector Erase Cycle Time (32K Word Sectors) 5.0 seconds tES Erase Suspend Time 15 µs tPS Program Suspend Time 10 µs ns 25 seconds Program Cycle Waveforms PROGRAM CYCLE OE CE tWP tBP tWPH WE tAS tAH A0 - A19 tDH 555 555 AAA tWC 555 ADDRESS tDS DATA 55 AA INPUT DATA A0 AA Sector or Chip Erase Cycle Waveforms OE (1) CE tWP tWPH WE tAS A0-A19 tAH 555 Notes: 555 555 AAA tWC DATA tDH Note 2 AAA tEC tDS AA 55 80 AA 55 Note 3 WORD 0 WORD 1 WORD 2 WORD 3 WORD 4 WORD 5 1. OE must be high only when WE and CE are both low. 2. For chip erase, the address should be 555. For sector erase, the address depends on what sector is to be erased. (See note 3 under “Command Definitions in Hex” on page 13.) 3. For chip erase, the data should be 10H, and for sector erase, the data should be 30H. 21 3455A–STKD–11/04 Data Polling Characteristics(1) Symbol Parameter Min tDH Data Hold Time 10 ns tOEH OE Hold Time 10 ns Max (2) tOE tWR Notes: Typ OE to Output Delay Units ns Write Recovery Time 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested. 2. See tOE spec in “AC Read Characteristics” on page 18. 0 ns Data Polling Waveforms WE CE tOEH OE tDH tOE A0-A19 tWR HIGH Z I/O7 An An An An An Toggle Bit Characteristics(1) Symbol Parameter Min tDH Data Hold Time 10 ns tOEH OE Hold Time 10 ns tOE OE to Output Delay(2) tOEHP OE High Pulse tWR Notes: Write Recovery Time 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested. 2. See tOE spec in “AC Read Characteristics” on page 18. Typ Max Units ns 50 ns 0 ns Toggle Bit Waveforms(1)(2)(3) Notes: 22 1. Toggling either OE or CE or both OE and CE will operate toggle bit. The tOEHP specification must be met by the toggling input(s). 2. Beginning and ending state of I/O6 will vary. 3. Any address location may be used but the address should not vary. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Software Product Identification Entry(1) Sector Lockdown Enable Algorithm(1) LOAD DATA AA TO ADDRESS 555 LOAD DATA AA TO ADDRESS 555 LOAD DATA 55 TO ADDRESS AAA LOAD DATA 55 TO ADDRESS AAA LOAD DATA 80 TO ADDRESS 555 LOAD DATA 90 TO ADDRESS 555 LOAD DATA AA TO ADDRESS 555 ENTER PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION MODE(2)(3)(5) LOAD DATA 55 TO ADDRESS AAA Software Product Identification Exit(1)(6) LOAD DATA AA TO ADDRESS 555 LOAD DATA 55 TO ADDRESS AAA OR LOAD DATA F0 TO ANY ADDRESS LOAD DATA 60 TO SECTOR ADDRESS EXIT PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION MODE(4) PAUSE 200 µs(2) LOAD DATA F0 TO ADDRESS 555 EXIT PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION MODE(4) Notes: Notes: 1. Data Format: I/O15 - I/O8 (Don’t Care); I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex) Address Format: A11 - A0 (Hex), and A11 - A19 (Don’t Care). 2. Sector Lockdown feature enabled. 1. Data Format: I/O15 - I/O8 (Don’t Care); I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex) Address Format: A11 - A0 (Hex), and A11 - A19 (Don’t Care). 2. A1 - A19 = VIL. Manufacturer Code is read for A0 = VIL; Device Code is read for A0 = VIH. 3. The device does not remain in identification mode if powered down. 4. The device returns to standard operation mode. 5. Manufacturer Code: 001FH(x16) Device Code: 00C0H (x16) - Bottom Boot; 00C2H (x16) - Top Boot. 6. Either one of the Product ID Exit commands can be used. 23 3455A–STKD–11/04 PSRAM Description The Pseudo-SRAM (PSRAM) is an integrated memory based on a self-refresh DRAM array. The device is offered with a density of 8-Mbit organized as 512,288 words by 16 bits. It is designed to be identical in operation and interface to the standard 6T SRAMS. The device is designed for low standby, low operating current and includes a user configurable low-power mode. Two chip selects (PCS1 and ZZ) and an output enable (POE) is available to allow for easy memory expansion. Byte controls (PUB and PLB) allow the upper and lower bytes to be accessed independently and can also be used to deselect the device. The deep sleep mode reduces standby current drain while not retaining data in the array. PSRAM Features • Fast Cycle Times – TACC < 70 ns • Very Low Standby Current – ISB0 < 10 µA @ 3.0V • Very Low Operating Current – 1.0 mA at 3.0 and 1 µs (Typical) • Memory Expansion with PCS1 and POE • TTL Compatible Three-state Output Driver Functional Block Diagram Clk Gen Precharge Circuit PVCC PGND Row Addresses I/O0 ~ I/O7 Row Select Data Cont Memory Array I/O Circuit Column select Data Cont I/O8 ~ I/O15 Data Cont Column Addresses PCS1 P OE PWE Control Logic PUB P LB ZZ 24 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Functional Description PCS1 ZZ POE (1) PWE PLB PUB I/O0 - 7 I/O8 - 15 Mode Power (1) (1) (1) H H X X X X High-Z High-Z Deselected Standby X(1) L X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) High-Z High-Z Deselected Low-power Modes X(1) H X(1) X(1) H H H H H L L Deselected Standby High-Z High-Z Output Disabled Active L H (1) L High-Z High-Z Output Disabled Active L H DOUT High-Z Lower Byte Read Active H L High-Z DOUT Upper Byte Read Active L L DOUT DOUT Word Read Active L H DIN High-Z Lower Byte Write Active H L High-Z DIN Upper Byte Write Active L L DIN DIN Word Write Active H X X H X(1) Note: High-Z H L H High-Z (1) L 1. X means don’t care (must be low or high state). Recommended DC Operating Conditions(1)(2) Item Symbol Min Max Unit Supply Voltage PVCC 2.7 3.3 V Ground PGND 0 0 V VIH 0.8 PVCC PVCC + 0.2(3) V 0.2 PVCC V Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. VIL -0.2 (4) TA = - 25°C to 85°C, otherwise specified. Overshoot and undershoot are sampled, not 100% tested. Overshoot: PVCC + 1.0V in case of pulse width < 20 ns. Undershoot: -1.0V in case of pulse width < 20 ns. Capacitance(1) (f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C) Item Symbol Test Condition Input Capacitance CIN I/O Capacitance CI/O Note: Min Max Unit VIN = 0V 8 pF VIN = 0V 8 pF 1. Capacitance is sampled, not 100% tested. 25 3455A–STKD–11/04 DC and Operating Characteristics Item Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Input Leakage Current ILI VIN = PGND to PVCC -1 1 µA Output Leakage Current ILO PCS1 = VIH, ZZ = VIH, POE = VIH or PWE = VIL, VI/O = PGND to PVCC -1 1 µA ICC1 Cycle time = 1 µs, 100% duty, I I/O = 0 mA, PCS1 < 0.2V, ZZ = VIH, VIN < 0.2V or VIN > PVCC - 0.2V 3 mA ICC2 Cycle time = Min, II/O = 0 mA, 100% duty, PCS1 = VIL, ZZ = VIH, VIN = VIL or VIH 25 mA Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 0.5 mA 0.2 PVCC V Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -0.5 mA Standby Current (TTL) ISB PCS1 = VIH, ZZ = VIH, other inputs = VIH or VIL 0.3 mA Standby Current (CMOS) ISB1 PCS1 > PVCC -0.2V, ZZ > PVCC - 0.2V, other inputs = 0 ~ PVCC 70 µA Low Power Modes ISB0 ZZ < 0.2V, other inputs = 0 ~ PVCC, no refresh (DPD) 10 µA Average Operating Current 26 1 0.8 PVCC V AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] AC Characteristics (PVCC = 2.7V – 3.3V, TA = -25°C to 85°C) Speed Bins 70 ns Parameter List Symbol Min Max Unit Read Cycle Time tRC 70 40K ns Address Access Time tAA 70 ns Chip Select to Output tCO 70 ns Output Enable to Valid Output tOE 25 ns PUB, PLB Access Time tBA 70 ns Chip Select to Low-Z Output tLZ 10 ns PUB, PLB Enable to Low-Z Output tBLZ 10 ns Output Enable to Low-Z Output tOLZ 5 ns Chip Disable to High-Z Output tHZ 0 5 ns PUB, PLB Disable to High-Z Output tBHZ 0 5 ns Output Disable to High-Z Output tOHZ 0 5 ns Output Hold from Address Change tOH 5 Write Cycle Time tWC 70 Chip Select to End of Write tCW 60 ns Address Set-up Time tAS 0 ns Address Valid to End of Write tAW 60 ns PUB, PLB Valid to End of Write tBW 60 ns Write Pulse Width tWP 50 ns Write Recovery Time tWR 0 ns Write to Output High-Z tWHZ 0 Data to Write Time Overlap tDW 20 ns Data Hold from Write Time tDH 0 ns End Write to Output Low-Z tOW 5 ns PCS1 High Pulse Width tCP 10 ns Read Write ns 40K 5 ns ns 27 3455A–STKD–11/04 Power Up Sequence 1. Apply Power. 2. Maintain stable power for a minimum of 200 µs with PCS1 = VIH Standby Mode State Machines Power On PCS1 = VIH Wait 200 µs PCS1 = VIH, Z Z = VIH Initial State PCS1 = VIL, Z Z = VIH PUB or/and PLB = VIL Active Mode PCS1 = VIH, ZZ = VIL PCS1 = VlL ZZ = VIH PCS1 = VIH (or/and PUB = PLB = VIH) ZZ = VIH Low Power (Data Invalid) Standby Mode PCS1 = VIH, ZZ = VIL Standby Mode Characteristics 28 Mode Memory Cell Data Standby Current (µA) Wait Time (µs) Standby Valid 70 (ISB1) 0 Low Power Modes Invalid 10 (ISB0) 200 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Read Cycle (1) (Address Controlled, PCS1 = POE = VIL, ZZ = PWE = VIH, PUB or/and PLB = VIL) Address A H Data Out Previous Data Valid Data Valid Read Cycle (2) (ZZ = PWE = VIH) Address H A PCS1 A PUB, PLB E POE HZ LZ Z Data Out Notes: High-Z Data Valid 1. tHZ and tOHZ are defined as the time at which the outputs achieve the open circuit conditions and are not referenced to output voltage levels. 2. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZ (max) is less than tLZ (min) both for a given device and from device to device interconnection. 3. Do not access device with cycle timing shorter than tRC (tWC) for continuous periods > 40 µs. 29 3455A–STKD–11/04 Write Cycle (1) (PWE Controlled, ZZ = VIH) C Address W (2) R (4) PCS1 W W PUB, PLB P (1) PWE S W Data In Data Valid High-Z HZ Data Out High-Z W Data Undefined Write Cycle (2) (PCS1 Controlled, ZZ = VIH) C Address S PCS1 R (4) W (2) W W PUB, PLB P(1) PWE W Dat a In Data Out Data Valid High-Z High-Z Write Cycle (3) (PUB, PLB Controlled, ZZ = VIH) C Address R (4) W (2) PCS1 W PUB, PLB W S P (1) PWE W Data In Data Out Notes: 30 Data Valid High-Z High-Z 1. A write occurs during the overlap (tWP) of low PCS1 and PWE. A write begins when PCS1 goes low and PWE goes low with asserting PUB or PLB for single byte operation or simultaneously asserting PUB and PLB for double byte operation. A write ends at the earliest transition when PCS1 goes high and PWE goes high. The tWP is measured from the beginning of write to the end of write. 2. tCW is measured from the PCS1 going low to end of write. 3. tAS is measured from the address valid to the beginning of write. 4. tWR is measured from the end of write to the address change. tWR applied in case a write ends as PCS1 or PWE going high. 5. Do not access device with cycle timing shorter than tRC (tWC) for continuous periods > 40 µs. AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Deep Power-down Mode Entry/Exit C A4 R(4) (2) PCS1 PUB, PLB W P (1) PWE Next Cycle ZWE tZZmin ZZ Register Write (DPD) Deep Power Down Exit Deep Power Down Start Parameter Description Min Max Units tZZWE ZZ low to Write Enable Low 0 1 µs tR (Deep Power-down Mode Only) Operation Recovery Time 200 µs tZZmin Low Power Mode Time 10 µs 31 3455A–STKD–11/04 Ordering Information tACC (ns) Voltage Range 70 2.7V - 3.3V 70 2.7V - 3.3V Flash Boot Block PSRAM Size Package Operation Range AT52BC1661AT-70CI Top 8-Mbit 66C5 Extended (-25° to 85°C) AT52BC1661A-70CI Bottom 66C5 Extended (-25° to 85°C) Ordering Code 8-Mbit Package Type 66C5 32 66-ball, Plastic Chip-scale Ball Grid Array Package (CBGA) AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] 3455A–STKD–11/04 AT52BC1661A(T) [Preliminary] Packaging Information 66C5 – CBGA 0.12 C E C Seating Plane Marked A1 Identifier D Side View A1 Top View A 0.60 REF E1 A1 Ball Corner e 1.20 REF A B C D D1 E COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) F G H e 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 Øb Bottom View 3 2 1 SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX E 9.90 10.00 10.10 E1 – 8.80 – D 7.90 8.00 8.10 D1 – 5.60 – A – – 1.20 A1 0.25 – – e Øb NOTE 0.80 BSC – 0.40 – 09/19/01 R 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 66C5, 66-ball (12 x 8 Array), 10 x 8 x 1.2 mm Body, 0.8 mm Ball Pitch Chip-scale Ball Grid Array Package (CBGA) DRAWING NO. 66C5 REV. A 33 3455A–STKD–11/04 Atmel Corporation 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600 Regional Headquarters Europe Atmel Sarl Route des Arsenaux 41 Case Postale 80 CH-1705 Fribourg Switzerland Tel: (41) 26-426-5555 Fax: (41) 26-426-5500 Asia Room 1219 Chinachem Golden Plaza 77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui East Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2721-9778 Fax: (852) 2722-1369 Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581 Atmel Operations Memory 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 436-4314 RF/Automotive Theresienstrasse 2 Postfach 3535 74025 Heilbronn, Germany Tel: (49) 71-31-67-0 Fax: (49) 71-31-67-2340 Microcontrollers 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 436-4314 La Chantrerie BP 70602 44306 Nantes Cedex 3, France Tel: (33) 2-40-18-18-18 Fax: (33) 2-40-18-19-60 ASIC/ASSP/Smart Cards 1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. 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