ATMEL ATA2525

Features
• No External Components Except PIN Diode
• Supply-voltage Range: 4.5V to 5.5V
• High Sensitivity Due to Automatic Sensitivity Adaption (AGC) and Automatic Strong
Signal Adaption (ATC)
• High Immunity Against Disturbances from Daylight and Lamps
• Small Size and Innovative Pad Layout
• Available for Carrier Frequencies between 33 kHz to 40 kHz; Adjusted
by Zener Diode Fusing
• TTL and CMOS Compatible
• Suitable Minimum Burst Length ≥ 10 Pulses/Burst
IR Receiver
ASSP
Applications
• Home Entertainment Applications
• Home Appliances
• Remote Control Equipment
ATA2525
1. Description
The IC ATA2525 is a complete IR receiver for data communication that was developed and optimized for use in carrier-frequency-modulated transmission applications.
The IC combines small size with high sensitivity as well as high suppression of noise
from daylight and lamps. An innovative and patented pad layout offers unique flexibility for assembly of IR receiver modules. The ATA2525 is available with standard
carrier frequencies (33, 36, 37, 38, 40 kHz) and 3 different noise suppression regulation types (standard, lamp, noise) covering requirements of different high-volume
remote control solutions (please refer to selection guide available for
ATA2525/ATA2526). The ATA2525 operates in a supply voltage range of 4.5V to
5.5V.
The function of ATA2525 can be described using the block diagram (see Figure 1-1
on page 2). The input stage meets two main functions. First, it provides a suitable bias
voltage for the PIN diode. Secondly, the pulsed photo-current signals are transformed
into a voltage by a special circuit which is optimized for low-noise applications. After
amplification by a Controlled Gain Amplifier (CGA), the signals have to pass a tuned
integrated narrow bandpass filter with a center frequency f0 which is equivalent to the
chosen carrier frequency of the input signal. The demodulator is used to convert the
input burst signal into a digital envelope output pulse and to evaluate the signal information quality, i.e., unwanted pulses will be suppressed at the output pin. All this is
done by means of an integrated dynamic feedback circuit which varies the gain as a
function of the present environmental condition (ambient light, modulated lamps etc.).
Other special features are used to adapt to the current application to secure best
transmission quality.
4854E–AUTO–10/06
Figure 1-1.
Block Diagram
VS
IN
Input
CGA and
filter
OUT
Demodulator
Microcontroller
AGC/ATC
and digital control
Oscillator
Carrier frequency f0
ATA2525
Modulated IR signal
min 10 pulses
2
GND
ATA2525
4854E–AUTO–10/06
ATA2525
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Parameters
Symbol
Value
Unit
Supply voltage
VS
–0.3 to +6
V
Supply current
IS
3
mA
VIN
–0.3 to VS
V
Input voltage
Input DC current at VS = 5V
IIN
0.75
mA
Output voltage
VO
–0.3 to VS
V
Output current
IO
10
mA
Operating temperature
Tamb
–25 to +85
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–40 to +125
°C
Power dissipation at Tamb = 25°C
Ptot
30
mW
Symbol
Value
Unit
RthJA
110
K/W
3. Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Junction ambient TSSOP8
4. Electrical Characteristics
Tamb = –25°C to +85°C, VS = 4.5V to 5.5V unless otherwise specified.
No.
1
Parameters
Pin
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
1
VS
4.5
5
5.5
V
C
1
IS
0.8
1.1
1.4
mA
B
kΩ
A
250
mV
B
VS
V
A
mA
B
µA
C
µA
B
Supply
1.1
Supply-voltage range
1.2
Supply current
2
Test Conditions
IIN = 0
Output
2.1
Internal pull-up resistor
Tamb = 25°C; see
Figure 6-7 on page 8
1,3
RPU
2.2
Output voltage low
IL = 2 mA; see
Figure 6-7 on page 8
3,6
VOL
2.3
Output voltage high
Tamb = 25°C
3,1
VOH
2.4
Output current
clamping
R2 = 0; see
Figure 6-7 on page 8
3,6
IOCL
3
40
VS – 0.25
8
Input
3.1
Input DC current
VIN = 0; see
Figure 6-7 on page 8
5
IIN_DCMAX
–85
3.2
Input DC current;
Figure 6-1 on page 5
VIN = 0; Vs = 5V,
Tamb = 25°C
5
IIN_DCMAX
–530
–960
*) Type means: A =100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
1. BER = Bit Error Rate; e.g., BER = 5% means that with P = 20 at the input pin 19...21 pulses can appear at the pin OUT
2. After transformation of input current into voltage
3
4854E–AUTO–10/06
4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Tamb = –25°C to +85°C, VS = 4.5V to 5.5V unless otherwise specified.
No.
Pin
Symbol
3.3
Minimum detection
threshold current;
Figure 6-2 on page 5
Test signal: see
Figure 6-6 on page 7
VS = 5V,
Tamb = 25°C,
IIN_DC = 1 µA;
square pp,
burst N = 16,
f = f0; tPER = 10 ms,
Figure 6-6 on page 7;
BER = 50(1)
3
IEemin
3.4
Test signal: see
Figure 6-6 on page 7
VS = 5V,
Minimum detection
Tamb = 25°C,
threshold current with
I
= 1 µA,
AC current disturbance IN_DC
square pp,
IIN_AC100 = 3 µA at
burst N = 16,
100 Hz
f = f0; tPER = 10 ms,
Figure 6-6 on page 7;
BER = 50%(1)
3
IEemin
3.5
Test signal: see
Figure 6-6 on page 7
VS = 5V, Tamb = 25°C,
IIN_DC = 1 µA;
square pp,
burst N = 16,
f = f0; tPER = 10 ms,
Figure 6-6 on page 7;
BER = 5%(1)
3
IEemax
4
Parameters
Test Conditions
Maximum detection
threshold current
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type*
–600
pA
B
–850
pA
C
µA
D
–400
Controlled Amplifier and Filter
4.1
Maximum value of
variable gain (CGA)
VS = 5V, Tamb = 25°C
GVARMAX
51
dB
D
4.2
Minimum value of
variable gain (CGA)
VS = 5V, Tamb = 25°C
GVARMIN
–5
dB
D
4.3
Total internal
amplification(2)
VS = 5V, Tamb = 25°C
GMAX
71
dB
D
4.4
Center frequency fusing
VS = 5V, Tamb = 25°C
accuracy of bandpass
4.5
Overall accuracy center
frequency of bandpass
4.6
BPF bandwidth
–3 dB; f0 = 38 kHz; see
Figure 6-4 on page 6
f0_FUSE
–3
f0
+3
%
A
f0
–6.7
f0
+4.1
%
C
kHz
B
B
3.5
*) Type means: A =100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Notes:
1. BER = Bit Error Rate; e.g., BER = 5% means that with P = 20 at the input pin 19...21 pulses can appear at the pin OUT
2. After transformation of input current into voltage
4
ATA2525
4854E–AUTO–10/06
ATA2525
5. Reliability
Electrical qualification (1000h at 150°C) in molded SO8 plastic package
6. Typical Electrical Curves at Tamb = 25°C
Figure 6-1.
VIN versus IIN_DC, VS = 5V
3
2.94
2.79
2.44
VIN (V)
2
1
1.14
0
0.0
0.1
1.0
10.0
100.0
1000.0
IIN_DC (µA)
Figure 6-2.
IEemin versus IIN_DC, VS = 5V
IEemin (nA)
100
10
3.6
1
1.2
0.49
0
0.1
1.0
10.0
100.0
1000.0
IIN_DC (µA)
5
4854E–AUTO–10/06
Figure 6-3.
Data Transmission Rate, VS = 5V
1750
1418
Standard type
1500
1119
1250
Bits/s
1493
Lamp type
1000
735
980
693
750
500
931
730
Noise type
547
250
0
28
32
36
40
44
f0 (kHz)
Figure 6-4.
Typical Bandpass Curve
1.1
Relative Amplitude
1.0
0.9
0.8
-3 dB
-3 dB
0.7
0.6
0.5
∆f
0.4
0.92
0.94
0.96
0.98
1.00
1.02
1.04
1.06
1.08
f/f0
Q = f0/∆f; ∆f = –3 dB values. Example: Q = 1/(1.047 – 0.954) = 11
6
ATA2525
4854E–AUTO–10/06
ATA2525
Figure 6-5.
Illustration of Used Terms
1066 µs
Period (P = 16)
Burst (N = 16 pulses)
533 µs
IN
1
7
16
7
7
33 µs
t DON
OUT
t DOFF
533 µs
Envelope 16
Envelope 1
17056 µs/data word
OUT
Telegram pause
Data word
Data word
t
17 ms
TREP = 62 ms
Example: f = 30 kHz, burst with 16 pulses, 16 periods
Figure 6-6.
Test Circuit
IEe = ∆U1/400 kΩ
∆U1
1 nF
V DD = 5V
400 kΩ
R1 = 220Ω
IIN_DC
VS
IIN
IEe
IPIN_AC100
20 kΩ
IN
1 nF
VPULSE
∆U2
OUT
GND
+
I IN_DC = ∆U2/40 kΩ
20 kΩ
f0
16
ATA2525
C1 = 4.7 µF
DC
+
tPER = 10 ms
7
4854E–AUTO–10/06
Figure 6-7.
Application Circuit
(1)
VDD = 5V
optional
R2(1) > 2.4 kΩ
R1 = 220Ω
RPU = 40 kΩ
IS
VS
IOCL
IN
IIN
ATA2525
IL
OUT
IN
Microcontroller
GND
+
IIN_DC
8
IEe
C1 = 4.7 µF
VIN
VO
C2(1) ≤ 470 pF
ATA2525
4854E–AUTO–10/06
ATA2525
7. Chip Dimensions
Figure 7-1.
Chip Size in µm
990,960
GND
393,839
IN
603,828
scribe
length
OUT
224,495
ATA2525
47,72
VS
Versioning
Zapping
0,0
width
Note:
Pad coordinates are for lower left corner of the pad in µm from the origin 0,0
Dimensions
Pad metallurgy
Finish
Note:
Length inclusive scribe
1.04 mm
Width inclusive scribe
1.11 mm
Thickness
290µ ±5%
Pads
80µ × 80µ
Fusing pads
60µ × 60µ
Material
AlCu/AlSiTi(1)
Thickness
0.8 µm
Material
Si3N4/SiO2(1)
Thickness
0.7/0.3 µm
1. Value depends on manufacture location.
9
4854E–AUTO–10/06
8. Ordering Information
Delivery: unsawn wafers (DDW) in box
D(2)
Extended Type Number
Type
(1)
1493
Standard type: high data rate
(1)
ATA2525R3xx -DDW
980
Lamp type: enhanced suppression of disturbances, secure data transmission
ATA2525R5xx(1)-DDW
730
Noise type: best suppression of disturbances, low data rate
ATA2525R1xx -DDW
Notes:
1. xx means the used carrier frequency value (33, 36, 37, 38 or 40 kHz)
2. Maximum data transmission rate up to bits/s with f0 = 40 kHz, VS = 5V (see Figure 6-2 on page 5)
9. Pad Layout
Figure 9-1.
Pad Layout
GND
IN
OUT
ATA2525
VS
Table 9-1.
10
Zapping
Versioning
Pin Description
Symbol
Function
OUT
Data output
VS
Supply voltage
GND
GND
IN
Input pin diode
Zapping
f0 adjust
Versioning
type adjust
ATA2525
4854E–AUTO–10/06
ATA2525
10. Revision History
Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision
mentioned, not to this document.
Revision No.
History
4854E-AUTO-10/06
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
4854D-AUTO-04/06
• Put datasheet in a new template
• Section 10 “Ordering Information” on page 10 changed
Features on page 1 changed
Applications on page 1 changed
Section 1 “Description” on page 1 changed
Section 2 “Pin Configuration” on page 2 deleted
Section 4 “Electrical Characteristics” number 3.3 on page 4 changed
Section 4 “Electrical Characteristics” number 3.4 on page 4 changed
Section 6 “ESD” on page 5 deleted
Section 10 “Ordering Information” on page 10 changed
11
4854E–AUTO–10/06
Atmel Corporation
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131, USA
Tel: 1(408) 441-0311
Fax: 1(408) 487-2600
Regional Headquarters
Europe
Atmel Sarl
Route des Arsenaux 41
Case Postale 80
CH-1705 Fribourg
Switzerland
Tel: (41) 26-426-5555
Fax: (41) 26-426-5500
Asia
Room 1219
Chinachem Golden Plaza
77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui
East Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2721-9778
Fax: (852) 2722-1369
Japan
9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg.
1-24-8 Shinkawa
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033
Japan
Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551
Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581
Atmel Operations
Memory
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131, USA
Tel: 1(408) 441-0311
Fax: 1(408) 436-4314
RF/Automotive
Theresienstrasse 2
Postfach 3535
74025 Heilbronn, Germany
Tel: (49) 71-31-67-0
Fax: (49) 71-31-67-2340
Microcontrollers
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131, USA
Tel: 1(408) 441-0311
Fax: 1(408) 436-4314
La Chantrerie
BP 70602
44306 Nantes Cedex 3, France
Tel: (33) 2-40-18-18-18
Fax: (33) 2-40-18-19-60
ASIC/ASSP/Smart Cards
1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd.
Colorado Springs, CO 80906, USA
Tel: 1(719) 576-3300
Fax: 1(719) 540-1759
Biometrics/Imaging/Hi-Rel MPU/
High-Speed Converters/RF Datacom
Avenue de Rochepleine
BP 123
38521 Saint-Egreve Cedex, France
Tel: (33) 4-76-58-30-00
Fax: (33) 4-76-58-34-80
Zone Industrielle
13106 Rousset Cedex, France
Tel: (33) 4-42-53-60-00
Fax: (33) 4-42-53-60-01
1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd.
Colorado Springs, CO 80906, USA
Tel: 1(719) 576-3300
Fax: 1(719) 540-1759
Scottish Enterprise Technology Park
Maxwell Building
East Kilbride G75 0QR, Scotland
Tel: (44) 1355-803-000
Fax: (44) 1355-242-743
Literature Requests
www.atmel.com/literature
Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any
intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY
WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT
OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no
representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications
and product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided
otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use
as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.
© 2006, Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. Atmel®, logo and combinations thereof, Everywhere You Are ® and others are registered
trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.
4854E–AUTO–10/06