AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO General Description Features • • • • • • • • • • • • Very Low Dropout Voltage Low Current Consumption: Typ. 45µA, max. 60mA Output Voltage: 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.0V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V 3.3V, and 3.5V Guaranteed 300mA Output Input Range from 2.7 up to 5.5V Thermal Shutdown Current Limiting Stability with Low ESR Capacitors Low Temperature Coefficient Lead-free Package: SOT25 SOT25: Available in “Green” Molding Compound (No Br, Sb) Lead Free Finish/RoHS Compliant (Note 1) The AP139 is a positive voltage linear regulator utilizing CMOS technology. The features that include low quiescent current (45µA typ.), low dropout voltage, and high output voltage accuracy, make it ideal for battery applications. EN input connected to the device will produce a low bias current. The space-saving SOT25 package is attractive for “pocket” and “hand held” applications. This rugged device has both thermal shutdown, and current limit protections to prevent device failure under the “worst” operating conditions. In a low noise, regulated supply application, a 10nF capacitor is necessary to be placed in between Bypass and Ground. The AP139 is stable with a low ESR output capacitor of 1.0µF or greater. Applications • • • • Personal Communication Devices Home Electric/Electronic Appliances PC Peripherals Battery-Powered Devices Ordering Information AP139 Note: Note: XX X X X Output voltage Package Lead free 15: 1.5V 18: 1.8V 20: 2.0V 25: 2.5V 28: 2.8V 30: 3.0V 33: 3.3V 35: 3.5V W : SOT25 L : Lead Free G : Green Packing - 7 : Taping 1. RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7. Device Package Code Packaging AP139-XXW W SOT25 7” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix 3000/Tape & Reel -7 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf. AP139 Rev. 2 1 of 7 www.diodes.com MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO Pin Descriptions Pin Assignments ( T o p V ie w ) V BYP OUT 5 Pin Name VIN GND EN BYP VOUT 4 AP139 1 V 2 IN 3 Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 Function Power Supply Ground Enable Pin Bypass Signal Pin Output GND EN SO T25 Block Diagram VIN VOUT Current Limit 1uA Thermal Shutdown R1 EN - BYP AMP + Vref R2 GND Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VIN IOUT VOUT Top TMJ PD AP139 Rev. 2 Parameter Input Voltage Output Current Output Voltage ESD Classification Operating Junction Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Internal Power Dissipation 2 of 7 www.diodes.com Rating +6 PD/ (VIN-VO) GND - 0.3 to VIN+ 0.3 B -40 to +125 150 250 Unit V mA V ºC ºC mW MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter VIN Input Voltage IQ Quiescent Current ISTB Standby Current VOUT (TA = +25ºC, unless otherwise noted) Min. Note 4 - Typ. 45 2.0 Max. 5.5 60 3.0 Unit V µA µA Output Voltage Accuracy IO = 1mA, VIN = 5V -2 - 2 % VOUT Temperature Coefficient - 50 - ppm/ oC - - 0.45 V 300 - - mA 300 450 - mA 1.7 150 0.1 0.3 60 50 40 75 55 30 - 300 0.3 1 - mA % % - - 0.8 V - - <0.1 µA - 130 - o - 20 - o VDROPOUT Dropout Voltage IOUT Output Current ILIMIT Current Limit Test Conditions IO = 0mA VIN = 5.0V, VOUT = 0V, VEN < VEL IO = 1mA to 300mA, VOUT = VO(NOM) - 1.5% VOUT > 1.05V Ishort Short Circuit Current △VLINE Line Regulation △VLOAD Load Regulation PSRR PSRR VEH VEL IEN OTS OTH θJA θJC Note: VO ≥2.8V Vcc = 5V, Vout < 1.05V IOUT=1mA, VIN =( VOUT +1V ) to 5.5V IO = 1mA to 300mA, VIN = 5V f = 1KHz I = 100mA, Power Supply Rejection O f = 10KHz CO = 2.2µF ceramic f = 100KHz f = 1KHz IO = 100mA, Power Supply Rejection CO = 2.2µF ceramic, f = 10KHz CBYP = 20nF f = 100KHz Output ON EN Input Threshold Output OFF Enable Pin Current Over Temperature Shutdown Over Temperature Hysteresis Thermal Resistance Thermal Resistance SOT25 (Note 4) SOT25 (Note 4) 226 34 dB dB V C C ºC/W ºC/W 3. VIN(MIN) = VOUT + VDROPOUT. 4. Test conditions for SOT25: Devices mounted on FR-4 PC board, MRP, 1 oz. copper, single sided, calibrate at TJ=85 ºC, measure at TA=25 ºC, no heat Sink, no air flow. AP139 Rev. 2 3 of 7 www.diodes.com MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO Typical Application VIN IN VOUT OUT AP139 GND BYP C1 1uF EN C2 10nF C3 1uF Typical Performance Characteristics V c c V s Q u ie s c e n t C u r r e n t 100 90 1.4 80 Dropout Voltage (V) Quiescent Current (μ A) V out vs. Dropout Voltage 1.6 70 60 50 40 30 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 Io = 300mA 0.4 Io = 200mA 20 T A = 2 5℃ 10 0 3 .5 0.2 0 4 4 .5 5 5 .5 6 Io = 100mA 1.5 1.8 2 Power Supply Rejection Ratio Iout = 100mA -10 -20 -20 -30 -30 -40 -50 BP = 1nF -60 BP = 5nF 3.5 BP = 10nF 100mA -40 10mA -50 -60 -70 BP = 10nF -80 -80 BP = 20nF 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 1.0E+05 1.0E+06 -90 1.0E+00 Frequency (Hz) AP139 Rev. 2 3.3 1mA -70 -90 1.0E+00 3 Power Supply Rejection Ratio 0 PSRR (dB) PSRR (dB) -10 2.8 V out (V) V c c (V ) 0 2.5 4 of 7 www.diodes.com 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 1.0E+05 1.0E+06 Frequency (Hz) MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) Power Supply Rejection Ratio Vout Vs Current Limit 0 0.7 BP=0 -10 0.6 100mA -20 0.5 -40 Current Limit (A) PSRR (dB) -30 10mA -50 -60 1mA 0.4 0.3 0.2 -70 0.1 -80 -90 1.0E+00 Vcc=5V 0 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 1.0E+05 1.5 1.0E+06 1.8 2 2.5 2.8 3 3.3 3.5 Vout (V) Frequency (Hz) V c c V s S h o rt C u rre n t 400 350 Short Current (mA) 300 250 T o p to b o tto m 200 V o u t= 1 .5 V 150 V o u t= 1 .8 V V o u t= 2 .5 V 100 V o u t= 3 .3 V 50 0 3 .5 4 4 .5 5 5 .5 6 V c c (V ) Function Description The AP139 of CMOS regulators contain a PMOS pass transistor, voltage reference, error amplifier, over-current protection, thermal shutdown. The P-channel pass transistor receives data from the error amplifier, over-current protection, and thermal protection circuits. During normal operation, the error amplifier compares the output voltage to a precision reference. The over-current and thermal shutdown circuits become active when the junction temperature o exceeds 130 C, or the current exceeds 300mA. During thermal shutdown, the output voltage remains low. Normal operation is o restored when the junction temperature drops below 110 C. The AP139 switches from voltage mode to current mode when the load exceeds the rated output current. This prevents over-stress. AP139 Rev. 2 Enable The enable pin normally floats high. When actively, pulled low, the PMOS pass transistor shuts off, and all internal circuits are powered down. In this state, the quiescent current is less than 2µA. This pin behaves much like an electronic switch. External Capacitor The AP139 is stable with a low ESR output capacitor to ground of 1.0µF or greater. It can keep stable even with higher ESR capacitors. A second capacitor is recommended between the input and ground to stabilize VIN. The input capacitor should be larger than 0.1µF to have a beneficial effect. All capacitors should be placed in close proximity to the pins. A “quiet” ground termination is desirable. 5 of 7 www.diodes.com MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO Marking Information (Top View) 4 7 5 XX Y M X 1 2 XX : Identification Code Y : Year: 0-9 M : Month A~L X : L : Lead Free G : Green 3 SOT 25 Package Information Identification Code N0 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 Output Version AP139-1.5V AP139-1.8V AP139-2.0V AP139-2.5V AP139-2.8V AP139-3.0V AP139-3.3V AP139-3.5V ( unit: mm ) Package Type: SOT25 AP139 Rev. 2 6 of 7 www.diodes.com MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated AP139 300mA LOW-NOISE CMOS LDO IMPORTANT NOTICE Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the President of Diodes Incorporated. AP139 Rev. 2 7 of 7 www.diodes.com MARCH 2007 © Diodes Incorporated