ONSEMI NCV612SQ50T1

NCP612, NCV612
100 mA CMOS Low Iq
Voltage Regulator in an
SC70−5
The NCP612/NCV612 series of fixed output linear regulators are
designed for handheld communication equipment and portable battery
powered applications which require low quiescent. The
NCP612/NCV612 series features an ultra−low quiescent current of
40 A. Each device contains a voltage reference unit, an error
amplifier, a PMOS power transistor, resistors for setting output
voltage, current limit, and temperature limit protection circuits.
The NCP612/NCV612 has been designed to be used with low cost
ceramic capacitors. The device is housed in the micro−miniature
SC70−5 surface mount package. Standard voltage versions are 1.5,
1.8, 2.5, 2.7, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3, and 5.0 V.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Low Quiescent Current of 40 A Typical
Low Dropout Voltage of 300 mV at 100 mA
Low Output Voltage Option
Output Voltage Accuracy of 2.0%
Temperature Range of −40°C to 85°C (NCP612)
Temperature Range of −40°C to 125°C (NCV612)
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site
and Control Changes
Pb−Free Packages are Available
Typical Applications
•
•
•
•
5
1
SC70−5/SC−88A/
SOT−353
SQ SUFFIX
CASE 419A
xxxd
xxx = Specific Device Code
d = Date Code
PIN CONNECTIONS
Vin
1
Gnd
2
Enable
3
5
Vout
4
N/C
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 9 of this data sheet.
Vout
C1
+
1
5
+
2
ON
MARKING
DIAGRAM
(Top View)
Cellular Phones
Battery Powered Consumer Products
Hand−Held Instruments
Camcorders and Cameras
Battery or
Unregulated
Voltage
http://onsemi.com
3
C2
4
OFF
This device contains 86 active transistors
Figure 1. Typical Application Diagram
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
April, 2005 − Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP612/D
NCP612, NCV612
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
1
Vin
Positive power supply input voltage.
2
Gnd
Power supply ground.
3
Enable
4
N/C
No internal connection.
5
Vout
Regulated output voltage.
This input is used to place the device into low−power standby. When this input is pulled low, the device is
disabled. If this function is not used, Enable should be connected to Vin.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
Vin
0 to 6.0
V
Enable Voltage
Enable
−0.3 to Vin +0.3
V
Output Voltage
Vout
−0.3 to Vin +0.3
V
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
Power Dissipation
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient
PD
RJA
Internally Limited
300
W
°C/W
Input Voltage
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
+150
°C
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
−40 to +125
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to +150
°C
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:
Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015
Machine Model Method 200 V
2. Latch−up capability (85°C) 200 mA DC with trigger voltage.
http://onsemi.com
2
NCP612, NCV612
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Vin = Vout(nom.) + 1.0 V, Venable = Vin, Cin = 1.0 F, Cout = 1.0 F, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Output Voltage (TA = 25°C, Iout = 10 mA)
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.1 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Vout
Output Voltage (TA = −40°C to 85°C, Iout = 10 mA)
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.1 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Vout
Output Voltage (TA = −40°C to 125°C, Iout = 10 mA) NCV612 Only
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.1 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Vout
Output Voltage (TA = −40°C to 85°C, Iout = 100 mA)
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.1 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Vout
Line Regulation (Iout = 10 mA)
1.5 V−4.4 V (Vin = Vout(nom.) + 1.0 V to 6.0 V)
4.5 V−5.0 V (Vin = 5.5 V to 6.0 V)
Regline
Load Regulation (Iout = 1.0 mA to 100 mA)
Regload
Output Current (Vout = (Vout at Iout = 100 mA) −3%)
1.5 V−3.9 V (Vin = Vout(nom.) + 2.0 V)
4.0 V−5.0 V (Vin = 6.0 V)
Io(nom.)
Dropout Voltage (TA = −40°C to 85°C, Iout = 100 mA,
Measured at Vout −3.0%)
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.1 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Vin−Vout
Min
Typ
Max
1.455
1.746
2.425
2.646
2.744
2.940
3.038
3.234
4.900
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.3
5.0
1.545
1.854
2.575
2.754
2.856
3.060
3.162
3.366
5.100
1.455
1.746
2.425
2.619
2.716
2.910
3.007
3.201
4.900
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.3
5.0
1.545
1.854
2.575
2.781
2.884
3.090
3.193
3.399
5.100
1.440
1.728
2.400
2.592
2.688
2.880
2.976
3.201
4.850
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.3
5.0
1.560
1.872
2.600
2.808
2.912
3.120
3.224
3.399
5.150
1.440
1.728
2.400
2.592
2.688
2.880
2.976
3.201
4.850
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.3
5.0
1.560
1.872
2.600
2.808
2.912
3.120
3.224
3.399
5.150
−
−
1.0
1.0
3.0
3.0
−
0.3
0.8
100
100
200
200
−
−
V
V
V
V
mV/V
3
mV/mA
mA
mV
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
http://onsemi.com
Unit
530
420
270
270
250
230
210
200
160
680
560
380
380
380
380
380
380
300
NCP612, NCV612
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(Vin = Vout(nom.) + 1.0 V, Venable = Vin, Cin = 1.0 F, Cout = 1.0 F, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Quiescent Current (TA = −40°C to 85°C)
(Enable Input = 0 V)
(Enable Input = Vin, Iout = 1.0 mA to Io(nom.))
Min
Typ
Max
−
−
0.1
40
1.0
90
150
150
300
300
600
600
−
100
−
0.95
−
−
−
−
0.3
−
100
−
A
IQ
Output Short Circuit Current (Vout = 0 V)
1.5 V−3.9 V (Vin = Vout(nom.) + 2.0 V)
4.0 V−5.0 V (Vin = 6.0 V)
Iout(max)
Output Voltage Noise (f = 100 Hz to 100 kHz)
Iout = 30 mA, Cout = 1 F
mA
Vrms
Vn
Enable Input Threshold Voltage
(Voltage Increasing, Output Turns On, Logic High)
(Voltage Decreasing, Output Turns Off, Logic Low)
Vth(en)
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
TC
V
3. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
T
TA
PD J(max)
RJA
4. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
http://onsemi.com
4
Unit
ppm/°C
NCP612, NCV612
300
3.020
NCP612SQ30
Vout, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Vin − Vout, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
250
Io = 80 mA
200
150
Io = 40 mA
100
50
Io = 10 mA
0
−50
−25
0
25
50
75
100
3.015
Vin = 6.0 V
3.010
Vin = 4.0 V
3.005
3.000
2.995
2.990
2.985
−60
125
−40
−20
0
Figure 2. Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
Iq, QUIESCENT CURRENT (A)
Iq, QUIESCENT CURRENT (A)
44
42
40
−60
100
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
Vout = 3.0 V
Cin = 1.0 F
Cout = 1.0 F
TA = 25°C
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
100
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
Vin INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
60
70
Vout = 3.0 V
Cin = 1.0 F
Cout = 1.0 F
Iout = 30 mA
TA = 25°C
Vin = 4.0 V
Cout = 1.0 F
Iout = 30 mA
60
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
Ignd, GROUND CURRENT (A)
80
60
Iout = 0 mA
Vin = 4.0 V
Vout = 3.0 V
46
30
20
10
0
0
60
Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Temperature
48
40
40
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
50
20
50
40
30
20
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
100
7
1000
10000
100000
1000000
Vin INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 6. Ground Pin Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 7. Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency
http://onsemi.com
5
NCP612, NCV612
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7
Vin, INPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
Vin = 4.0 V
Cout = 1.0 F
Iout = 30 mA
6
5
4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
DEVIATION (mV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (V/Hz)
7
3
2
1
6
Cout = 1.0 F
Iout = 10 mA
5
4
3
200
100
0
−100
0
10
100
1000
10000
100000
1000000
0
50
100 150 200 250
Figure 9. Line Transient Response
Figure 8. Output Noise Density
Vin, INPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
6
60 mA
0
200
4
2
0
4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
(V)
100
0
Iout = 1 mA to 60 mA
Vin = 4.0 V
Cin = 1.0 F
Cout = 1.0 F
−100
−200
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Iout = 10 mA
Vin = 4.0 V
Cin = 1.0 F
Cout = 1.0 F
3
2
1
0
0
800
0.5
1.0
1.5 2.0
2.5
3.0 3.5
4.0
TIME (s)
TIME (s)
Figure 10. Load Transient Response
Figure 11. Turn−on Response
3.5
Vout, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Io, OUTPUT
CURRENT (mA)
500
TIME (s)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
DEVIATION (mV)
300 350 400 450
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 12. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
http://onsemi.com
6
6.0
4.5
5.0
NCP612, NCV612
DEFINITIONS
Load Regulation
Line Regulation
The change in output voltage for a change in output
current at a constant temperature.
The change in output voltage for a change in input voltage.
The measurement is made under conditions of low
dissipation or by using pulse technique such that the average
chip temperature is not significantly affected.
Dropout Voltage
The input/output differential at which the regulator output
no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in
input voltage. Measured when the output drops 3.0% below
its nominal. The junction temperature, load current, and
minimum input supply requirements affect the dropout level.
Line Transient Response
Typical over and undershoot response when input voltage
is excited with a given slope.
Thermal Protection
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect
the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum junction
temperature is exceeded. When activated at typically 160°C,
the regulator turns off. This feature is provided to prevent
failures from accidental overheating.
Maximum Power Dissipation
The maximum total dissipation for which the regulator
will operate within its specifications.
Quiescent Current
The quiescent current is the current which flows through
the ground when the LDO operates without a load on its
output: internal IC operation, bias, etc. When the LDO
becomes loaded, this term is called the Ground current. It is
actually the difference between the input current (measured
through the LDO input pin) and the output current.
Maximum Package Power Dissipation
The maximum power package dissipation is the power
dissipation level at which the junction temperature reaches
its maximum operating value, i.e. 150°C. Depending on the
ambient power dissipation and thus the maximum available
output current.
http://onsemi.com
7
NCP612, NCV612
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
A typical application circuit for the NCP612/NCV612 is
shown in Figure 1, front page.
Set external components, especially the output capacitor,
as close as possible to the circuit, and make leads as short as
possible.
Input Decoupling (C1)
A 1.0 F capacitor either ceramic or tantalum is
recommended and should be connected close to the
NCP612/NCV612 package. Higher values and lower ESR
will improve the overall line transient response.
TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K, or C1608X5R1A105K
Thermal
As power across the NCP612/NCV612 increases, it might
become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The
maximum power dissipation supported by the device is
dependent upon board design and layout. Mounting pad
configuration on the PCB, the board material and also the
ambient temperature effect the rate of temperature rise for
the part. This is stating that when the NCP612/NCV612 has
good thermal conductivity through the PCB, the junction
temperature will be relatively low with high power
dissipation applications.
The maximum dissipation the package can handle is
given by:
Output Decoupling (C2)
The NCP612/NCV612 is a stable regulator and does not
require any specific Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) or
a minimum output current. Capacitors exhibiting ESRs
ranging from a few m up to 5.0 can thus safely be used.
The minimum decoupling value is 1.0 F and can be
augmented to fulfill stringent load transient requirements.
The regulator accepts ceramic chip capacitors as well as
tantalum capacitors. Larger values improve noise rejection
and load regulation transient response.
TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K, C1608X5R1A105K,
or C3216X7R1C105K
T
TA
PD J(max)
RJA
If junction temperature is not allowed above the
maximum 125°C, then the NCP612/NCV612 can dissipate
up to 330 mW @ 25°C.
The power dissipated by the NCP612/NCV612 can be
calculated from the following equation:
Enable Operation
The enable pin will turn on the regulator when pulled high
and turn off the regulator when pulled low. These limits of
threshold are covered in the electrical specification section
of this data sheet. If the enable is not used then the pin should
be connected to Vin.
Ptot [Vin * Ignd (Iout)] [Vin Vout] * Iout
or
P Vout * Iout
VinMAX tot
Ignd Iout
Hints
If an 100 mA output current is needed then the ground
current from the data sheet is 40 A. For an
NCP612/NCV612 (3.0 V), the maximum input voltage will
then be 6.0 V (Limited by maximum input voltage).
Please be sure the Vin and Gnd lines are sufficiently wide.
When the impedance of these lines is high, there is a chance
to pick up noise or cause the regulator to malfunction.
http://onsemi.com
8
NCP612, NCV612
ORDERING INFORMATION
Nominal
Output Voltage
Marking
NCP612SQ15T1
1.5
LHO
NCP612SQ18T1
1.8
LHP
NCP612SQ25T1
2.5
LHQ
NCP612SQ27T1
2.7
LHR
NCP612SQ28T1
2.8
LHS
NCP612SQ30T1
3.0
LHT
NCP612SQ31T1
3.1
LHU
NCP612SQ33T1
3.3
LHV
NCP612SQ50T1
5.0
LHW
NCV612SQ15T1*
1.5
LHO
NCV612SQ18T1*
1.8
LHP
NCV612SQ25T1*
2.5
LHQ
NCV612SQ27T1*
2.7
LHR
NCV612SQ28T1*
2.8
LHS
NCV612SQ30T1*
3.0
LHT
NCV612SQ31T1*
3.1
LHU
NCV612SQ33T1*
3.3
LHV
NCV612SQ50T1*
5.0
LHW
Device
Package
Shipping†
SC70−5
SC70
5
(SC−88A/SOT−353)
3000 Units/
7″ Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specification Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NCV prefix for automotive and other applications requiring site and control changes.
http://onsemi.com
9
NCP612, NCV612
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC−88A/SOT−353/SC70−5
SQ SUFFIX
CASE 419A−02
ISSUE G
A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING
PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. 419A−01 OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD
419A−02.
4. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE
BURRS.
G
5
4
−B−
S
1
2
3
D 5 PL
0.2 (0.008)
M
B
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
N
S
M
N
J
C
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.071
0.087
0.045
0.053
0.031
0.043
0.004
0.012
0.026 BSC
−−−
0.004
0.004
0.010
0.004
0.012
0.008 REF
0.079
0.087
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
1.80
2.20
1.15
1.35
0.80
1.10
0.10
0.30
0.65 BSC
−−−
0.10
0.10
0.25
0.10
0.30
0.20 REF
2.00
2.20
K
H
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
0.50
0.0197
0.65
0.025
0.65
0.025
0.40
0.0157
1.9
0.0748
SCALE 20:1
mm inches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082−1312 USA
Phone: 480−829−7710 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 480−829−7709 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: [email protected]
N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free
USA/Canada
ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder
Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center
2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051
Phone: 81−3−5773−3850
http://onsemi.com
10
For additional information, please contact your
local Sales Representative.
NCP612/D