FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Features Description • Qualified to AEC Q100 The FAN7081_F085 is a high-side gate drive IC designed for high voltage and high speed driving of MOSFET or IGBT, which operates up to 600V. Fairchild's high-voltage process and common-mode noise cancellation technique provide stable operation in the high side driver under high-dV/dt noise circumstances. An advanced level-shift circuit allows high-side gate driver operation up to VS=-5V (typical) at VBS=15V. Logic input is compatible with standard CMOS outputs. The UVLO circuits prevent from malfunction when VCC and VBS are lower than the specified threshold voltage. It is available with space saving SOIC-8 Package. Minimum source and sink current capability of output driver is 250mA and 500mA respectively, which is suitable for magnetic- and piezo type injectors and general MOSFET/IGBT based high side driver applications. • Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation up fully operational to + 600V • Tolerance to negative transient voltage on VS pin • dV/dt immune. • Gate drive supply range from 10V to 20V • Under-voltage lockout • CMOS Schmit-triggered inputs with pull-up • High side output out of phase with input (Inverted input) Typical Applications • Diesel and gasoline Injectors/Valves SOIC-8 • MOSFET-and IGBT high side driver applications Ordering Information Device Package Operating Temp. FAN7081CM SOIC-8 -40 °C ~ 125 °C FAN7081CMX SOIC-8 -40 °C ~ 125 °C X : Tape & Reel type ©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 1 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver March 2009 VB VCC UV DETECT UV DETECT HV Level Shift PULSE FILTER R Q R HO S PULSE GEN IN VS COM Pin Assignments 1 2 3 4 VCC VB IN HO COM VS N.C N.C 8 7 6 5 Pin Definitions Pine Number Pin Name I/O 1 VCC P Driver supply voltage Pin Function Description 2 IN I Logic input for high side gate drive output, out of phase with HO 3 COM P Ground 4 NC - NC 5 NC - NC 6 VS P High side floating offset for MOSFET Source connection 7 HO A High side drive output for MOSFET Gate connection 8 VB P Driver output stage supply 2 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Block Diagrams Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. Symbol Min. Max. Unit High side floating supply offset voltage Parameter VS VB -25 VB +0.3 V High side floating supply voltage VB -0.3 625 V High side floating output voltage VH O Vs-0.3 VB +0.3 V Supply voltage VC C -0.3 25 V Input voltage for IN VIN -0.3 Vcc+0.3 V 0.625 W 200 °C/W Power Dissipation 1) Thermal resistance, junction to ambient Pd 1) Rthja Electrostatic discharge voltage (Human Body Model) V ESD 1K Charge device model VCDM 500 Junction Temperature Tj Storage Temperature TS -55 V V 150 °C 150 °C Note: 1) The thermal resistance and power dissipation rating are measured bellow conditions; JESD51-2: Integrated Circuit Thermal Test Method Environmental Conditions - Natural codition(StillAir) JESD51-3: Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Package Recommended Operating Conditions For proper operations the device should be used within the recommended conditions. -40°C <= Ta<= Parameter 125 °C Symbol Min. Max. Unit VB VS + 10 Vs + 20 V High side floating supply offset voltage(DC) VS -5 600 V High side floating supply offset voltage(Transient) VS -25 (~200ns) -20(200ns ~240ns) -7(240ns~400ns) 600 V High side floating output voltage VH O VS VB V Allowable offset voltage Slew Rate 1) dv/dt - 50 V/ns Supply voltage VC C 10 20 V Input voltage for IN VIN 0 Vcc V Switching Frequency 2) Fs 200 KHz Ambient Temperature Ta 125 °C High side floating supply voltage(DC) Transient:-10V@ 0.2 us -40 Note: 1) Guaranteed by design. 2) Duty = 0.5 3 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Absolute Maximum Ratings Unless otherwise specified, -40°C <= Ta <= 125°C,VC C Parameter Symbol = 15V, VB S = 15V, VS = 0V, RL = 50Ω, C L = 2.5nF. Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Vcc and VBS supply Characteristics VCC and VBS supply under voltage positive going threshold VCCUV+ VBSUV+ - 8.7 9.8 V VCC and VBS supply under voltage negative going threshold VC C U VVB S U V - 7.4 8.2 - V VCC and VB S supply under voltage hysteresis VCCUVH VBSUVH - 0.2 0.5 - V tduvcc tduvbs VCC: 10V-->7.3V or 7.3V-->10V VBS: 10V-->7.3V or 7.3V-->10V 0.5 0.5 20 20 us us Offset supply leakage current I LK VB =VS =600V - - 50 uA Quiescent VBS supply current IQ B S V IN=0 - 23 250 uA Quiescent Vcc supply current I QCC1 VIN = 0V - 42 120 uA Quiescent Vcc supply current I QCC2 VIN =15V - 25 100 uA V Under voltage lockout response time Input Characteristics High logic level input voltage VIH 0.6VC C - - Low logic level input voltage VIL - - 0.4VC C V Low logic level input bias current for IN IIN + V IN=0 - 15 50 uA High logic level input bias current for IN II N- VIN =15V - 0 1 uA High level output voltage, VBIAS -VO VOH I O =0 - - 0.1 V Low level output voltage, VO VOL I O =0 - - 0.1 V Peak output source current IO 1 + 250 - - mA Peak output sink current IO 1 - 500 - - mA Equivalent output resistance R OP 40 60 Ω RO N 20 30 Ω Output characteristics Note: The input parameter are referenced to COM. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM. 4 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Statics Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, -40°C <= Ta <= 125 °C, Parameter VC C = 15V, VB S = 15V, VS = 0V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 2.5nF. Symbol Conditions Input-to-output turn-on propagation delay tplh 50% input level to 10% output level, VS = 0V Input-to-output turn-off propagation delay tphl 50% input level to 90% output level VS = 0V Output rising time tr1 10% to 90%, Tj=25°C,VB S=15V tr2 10% to 90% tf1 90% to 10%, Tj=25°C,VB S=15V tf2 90% to 10% Output falling time 5 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 Min. Typ. Max. Unit 130 300 ns - 140 300 ns - 15 400 ns - 500 ns 10 150 ns - 500 ns - www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Dynamic Electrical Characteristics FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Application Information 1. Relationship in input/output and supplies Table.1 Truth table for Vcc, VBS,VIN, and VHO VCC VBS IN HO < VCCUVLO- X X OFF X < VBSUVLO- X OFF X X HIGH OFF > VCCUVLO+ > VBSUVLO+ LOW ON Notes: X means independent from signal 6 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Typical Application Circuit Db Up to 600V VCC VCC VB IN HO COM VS 1 C1 8 2 7 3 6 NC Cbs R1 C2 Load NC 4 5 7 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 Rg www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Typical Waveforms 1. Input/Output Timing IN VS tplh HO tphl Figure 1. Input /output Timing Diagram 2. Ouput(HO) Switching Timing 90% 90% 10% 10% tr tf Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions 3.VB Drop Voltage Diagram Ig Ig IN 15V VB-VS VCC VB IN HO COM VS NC NC 50 1u 2.2n VB drop Figure3b. VB Drop Voltage Test Circuit Brake before make Figure 3a. VB Drop Voltage Diagram 8 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com This performance graphs based on ambient temperature -40 °C ~ 1 2 5 °C 500 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 400 Turn-on Delay Time(ns) Turn-on Delay Time(ns) 500 300 200 100 Max. Typ. 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 400 300 Max. 200 Typ. 100 0 10 125 12 Figure 4a. Turn-On Delay Time vs Temperature Turn-off Delay Time(ns) Turn-off Delay Time(ns) Max. Typ. 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 400 300 Max. 200 Typ. 100 0 10 125 12 14 16 18 20 VBIAS Supply Voltage(V) o Temperature( C) Figure 5a. Turn-Off Delay Time vs Temperature Figure5b. Turn-Off Delay Time vs VBS Supply Voltage 500 500 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 400 Turn-on Rise Time(ns) Turn-On Rise Time(ns) 20 Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 300 Max. 300 200 100 400 Max. Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 300 200 100 Typ. Typ. 0 -50 18 500 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 400 100 16 Figure 4b. Turn-On Delay Time vs VBS Supply Voltage 500 200 14 VBIAS Supply Voltage(V) o Temperature( C) -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 10 125 14 16 18 20 Figure 6b. Turn-ON Rising Time vs VBS Supply Voltage Figure 6a.Turn-On Rising Time vs Temperature 9 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 12 VBIAS Supply Voltage(V) o Temperature( C) www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Performance Graphs 300 400 300 200 100 200 150 100 Max. Max. 50 Typ. 0 -50 VCC=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 250 Turn-off Fall Time(ns) Turn-Off Fall Time(ns) Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF Typ. -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 10 125 12 o Temperature( C) Figure 7a. Turn-Off Falling Time vs Temperature 16 18 20 Figure 7b. Turn-Off Falling Time vs VBS Supply Voltage 16 13 VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 14 Input Voltage(V) 12 Input Voltage(V) 14 VBS Supply Voltage(V) 11 10 12 10 8 Min. 9 Min. 6 8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 4 10 125 12 Temperature( C) Figure 8a. Logic “1” IN Voltage vs Temperature 18 20 12 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 7 Max. 5 4 -50 VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 10 Input Voltage(V) 8 Input Voltage (V) 16 Figure8b. Logic “1” IN Voltage vs VCC Supply Voltage 9 6 14 VCC Supply Voltage(V) o 8 6 4 Max. 2 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 10 125 Temperature ( C) Figure 9a. Logic “0” IN Voltage vs Temperature 14 16 18 20 Figure 9b. Logic “0” IN Voltage vs VCC Supply Voltage 10 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 12 VCC Supply Voltage(V) o www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver 500 0.4 High Level Output Voltage (V) High Level Output Voltage(V) Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 0.3 0.2 Max. 0.1 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Vcc=15V, RL=50,CL=2.5nF 0.4 0.3 0.2 Max. 0.1 0.0 10 125 12 14 o Figure 10a. High Level Output vs Temperature 20 0.5 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 0.4 Low Level Output Voltage (V) Low Level Output Voltage(V) 18 Figure 10b. High Level Output vs VBS Supply Voltage 0.5 0.3 0.2 Max. 0.1 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Vcc=15V, RL=50,CL=2.5nF 0.4 0.3 0.2 Max. 0.1 0.0 10 125 12 o Figure 11a. Low Level Output vs Temperature 16 18 20 Figure 11b. Low Level Output vs VBS Supply Voltage 500 Offset Supply Leakage Current (uA) 200 VB=BS= 600V, 160 120 80 40 Max. 0 -50 14 VBS Supply Voltage(V) Temperature( C) Offset Supply Leakage Current( µA) 16 VBS Supply Voltage(V) Temperature( C) -25 0 25 50 75 100 300 200 100 Max. 0 125 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 VB Boost Voltage (V) o Temperature( C) Figure 12a. Offset Supply Leakage Current vs Temperature Figure 12b. Offset Supply Leakage Current vs VB Boost Voltage 11 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 400 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver 0.5 0.5 125 Max. VBS Supply Cureent (uA) VBS Supply Cureent (uA) 150 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 100 75 50 Typ. 25 Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 125 100 Max. 75 50 25 Typ. 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 10 125 12 o Figure 13a. VBS Supply Current vs Temperature 18 20 200 VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 160 VCC Supply Cureent (uA) VCC Supply Current (uA) 16 Figure 13b. VBS Supply Current vs VBS Supply Voltage 200 Max. 120 80 Typ. 40 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 160 120 Max. 80 Typ. 40 0 10 125 12 14 16 18 20 VCC Supply Voltage (V) o Temperature ( C) Figure 14a.VCC Supply Current vs Temperature Figure 14b. VCC Supply Current vs VCC Supply Voltage 80 80 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 70 Logic "0" Input Current (uA) Logic "0" Input Current ( uA) 14 VBS Supply Voltage (V) Temperature ( C) 60 50 Max. 40 30 20 Typ. 10 VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 70 60 50 40 Max. 30 20 10 Typ. 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 0 10 125 14 16 18 20 VC C Supply Voltage ( C) Figure 15b. Logic “0” IN Current vs VCC Supply Voltage Figure 15a. Logic “0” IN Current vs Temperature 12 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 12 o o Temperature ( C) www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver 150 Logic "1" Inpit Current( µA) Logic "1" Input Current (uA) Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 4 3 2 Max. 1 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 4 3 2 1 Max. 0 10 125 12 12 12 11 11 10 9 8 7 -25 0 25 50 20 75 100 9 8 7 6 -50 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 o Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C) Figure 17b. VCC Under voltage Threshold(-) vs Temperature Figure 17a. VCC Under voltage Threshold(+) vs Temperature 12 12 11 11 VBS Supply Voltage (V) VBS Supply Voltage (V) 18 10 o 10 9 8 10 9 8 7 7 6 -50 16 Figure 16b. Logic “1” IN Current vs VCC Supply Voltage VC C Supply Voltage (V) VC C Supply Voltage (V) Figure 16a. Logic “1” IN Current vs Temperature 6 -50 14 VCC Supply Voltage(V) o Temperature ( C) -25 0 25 50 75 100 6 -50 125 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C) Figure 18a. VBS Under voltage Threshold(+) vs Temperature Figure 18b. VBS Under voltage Threshold(-) vs Temperature 13 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 -25 o o www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver 5 5 Output Source Cureent (mA) Output Source Current (mA) 600 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 500 Typ. 400 Min. 300 200 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF 500 400 300 Typ. 200 Min. 100 0 10 125 12 14 Temperature ( C) Typ. 800 Min. 600 400 200 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Vcc=15V RL=50, CL=2.5nF 800 600 Typ. 400 Min. 200 0 10 125 12 14 16 18 20 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) o Temperature ( C) Figure 20a. Output Sink Current vs Temperature Figure 20b. Output Sink Current vs VBS Supply Voltage 0 -6 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF VS Offset Supply Voltage (V) VS Offset Supply Voltage (V) 20 1000 Vcc=VBS=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF Output Sink Cureent (uA) Output Sink Cureent ( mA) 1000 -7 -8 -9 Typ. -11 -12 -50 18 Figure 19b. Output Source Current vs VBS Supply Voltage Figure 19a. Output Source Current vs Temperature -10 16 VBIAS Supply Voltage (V) o -25 0 25 50 75 100 Typ. -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 12 14 16 18 20 VB S Floating Supply Voltage(V) Temp( C) Figure 21b. Maximum VS Negative Voltage vs VBS Supply Voltage 14 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 -4 -16 10 125 o Figure 21a. Maximum VS Negative Voltage vs Temperature Vcc=15V, RL=50, CL=2.5nF -2 www.fairchildsemi.com FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver 600 FAN7081_F085 High Side Gate Driver Package Dimensions 15 FAN7081_F085 Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. Build it Now™ CorePLUS™ CorePOWER™ CROSSVOLT™ CTL™ Current Transfer Logic™ EcoSPARK® EfficentMax™ EZSWITCH™* ™* ® ® Fairchild Fairchild Semiconductor® FACT Quiet Series™ FACT® FAST® FastvCore™ FlashWriter®* FPS™ F-PFS™ FRFET® SM Global Power Resource Green FPS™ Green FPS™ e-Series™ GTO™ IntelliMAX™ ISOPLANAR™ MegaBuck™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MillerDrive™ MotionMax™ Motion-SPM™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR® ® PDP SPM™ Power-SPM™ PowerTrench® PowerXS™ Programmable Active Droop™ QFET® QS™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ ™ Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™ SmartMax™ SMART START™ SPM® STEALTH™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SupreMOS™ SyncFET™ ® * ® The Power Franchise TinyBoost™ TinyBuck™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ TinyPower™ TinyPWM™ TinyWire™ TriFault Detect™ TRUECURRENT™* μSerDes™ ® UHC Ultra FRFET™ UniFET™ VCX™ VisualMax™ XS™ * Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufacturers of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed applications, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild's quality standards for handling and storage and provide access to Fairchild's full range of up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address any warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Advance Information Formative / In Design Preliminary First Production No Identification Needed Full Production Obsolete Not In Production Definition Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I39 © 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com