FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR DATA SHEET DS04-29106-2E ASSP TIMER MB4214 LONG PERIOD TIMER The Fujitsu MB4214 is designed for a long period timer. It contains oscillator, divider (13 stages of flip-flop), output circuit, power supply circuit and comparator (2-ch). Arbitrary period is set by external resistor RT, capacitor CT and VS input voltage. • Time adjustable: 500ms to 100hours • Oscillator period is controlled by VS input voltage PLASTIC PACKAGE ZIP-17P-M01 • Free running oscillation is achieved • On-chip low power IIL (Integrated Injection Logic) divider PIN ASSIGNMENT • On-chip zener diode to keep stability (FRONT VIEW) • On-chip two-pair of comparators • Timer output level: TTL level (open collector) • Plastic 17-pin ZIP Package (Suffix: -PSZ) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (See NOTE) (TA=25°C) Rating Power Supply Voltage Symbol Value Unit VCC 18 V Zener Current IZ 20 mA Input Voltage VIN -0.3 to 18 (VIN≤VCC) V Output Voltage VO 18 V Power Dissipation PD 620 (TA≤85°C) mW TA -30 to +85 °C TSTG -55 to +125 °C Operating Temperature Storage Temperature NOTE: Permanent device damage may occur if the above Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 V02 V01 +IN-B +IN-A -IN-B -IN-A OUT-B OUT-A GND OSC/FR RST VS CT VR RT VZ VCC This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, it is advised that normal precautions be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high 1 MB4214 Fig. 1 - MB4214 BLOCK DIAGRAM VZ VCC 2 1 +IN-B 15 -IN-B OUT-B 13 +IN-A -IN-A 12 14 11 COP. + Power Supply Circuit OUT-A 10 COP. + S Q R Reference Voltage Circuit 2 T (Stop) OSC FF1 Q 6 VR VS RT CT 3 5 FF2 R R 4 T 8 OSC/FR Q T FF12 R Q T FF13 16 V01 Output Stage Q 17 V02 R 7 9 RST GND MB4214 ■ PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin No. Pin Name 1 VCC 2 VZ Zener Pin VZ pin outputs zener current 20mA max. Unless it is used as stability power supply source, it should be connected to VCC pin through a resistor about 100kΩ. 3 RT RT Input Pin This pin is provided to connect the time constant of a resistor which controls the oscillator period. 4 VR Reference Voltage Output Reference voltage of 3.5V is output. This pin can supply the current up to 3mA. 5 CT CT Input pin This pin is provided to connect a capacitor which controls the oscillator period. 6 VS VS Input Voltage Input Voltage to this pin controls the oscillator period. 7 RST 8 OSC/FR 9 GND 10 11 OUT-A OUT-B Open Collector outputs 12 13 14 15 -IN-A -IN-B +IN-A +IN-B Comparator Inputs 16 V01 Timer Output Pin NO. 1 The 2048times as long as fundamental oscillator period is kept. 17 V02 Time Output Pin NO. 2 The 4096 times as long as fundamental oscillator period is kept. Owing to free running oscillation, the 4096times as long as oscillator frequency is output. Power Supply Voltage, 4.5 to 16V Reset Pin Counter operation is interrupted by the instruction of RST pin input level. All counter is cleared when this pin is connected to GND. Power on reset is achieved by connecting a external capacitor. Free Running Oscillator Output When this pin is connected to GND, 4096 times as long as normal oscillator frequency is output. Ground 3 MB4214 ■ FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS The MB4214 contains reference voltage circuit, oscillator, divider and comparator as shown in Fig. 1. Oscillator frequency is arbitrary controlled by external resistor RT, capacitor CT and VS input voltage. Divider consists of 13 stages of divider circuit which is constructed by IIL (Intergrated Injection Logic) technique. It expands the oscillator period up to 4096times. About 100hours period is achieved by a small capacitor. Free Running Oscillation (Long period low frequency) is achieved when OSC/FR pin is connected to GND. START RESISTOR RS RS is a start resistor which controls zener diode current. Zener current is 20mA max and stability zener voltage 6.2V is generated. RESET FUNCTION Counter operation is interrupted by the instruction of reset pin (7pin). All counter is cleared when this pin is connected to GND. Power on reset is available by connecting a external capacitor CRS. Power on reset time tPOR is formulated: CRS tPOR = 3.5 ____ (s) IRS OSCILLATOR PERIOD Two kinds of oscillator period selecting ways are provided. Divide internal reference voltage by external resistor, to be the VS voltage. RT pin voltage and reference voltage has the 2 : 3.5 ratio. Oscillator period is formulated: 3.5 R2 tOSC = ___ RT CT _______ (s) R1 + R2 2 Providing VS voltage in other power supply source. RT CT tOSC = K_______ VS (s) 2 Note: Conversion value K = 1 FREE RUNNING OSCILLATION Free running oscillation is achieved when OSC/FR pin is connected to GND. V02 pin outputs 4096times as long as fundamental oscillator frequency. After the voltage is applied or reset is released, V02 keeps 2048times as long as fundamental period. When OSC/FR pin is left open, first divider data is output. 4 MB4214 ■ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Symbol Value Unit VCC 4.5 to 16 V Timing Resistance RT 10 to 220 kΩ Timing Capacitance CT 0.001 to 100 µF Operating Temperature TA -30 to +85 °C Power Supply Voltage ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( TA=25°C, VCC=12V, RS=100kΩ) Comparator Section Value Parameter Symbol Condition Unit Min Typ Max Input Offset Voltage VIO - 2.0 5.0 mV Input Offset Current IIO - 5 50 nA Input Bias Current II -250 -25 - nA VCM 0 - VCC-1.5 V Common-Mode Input Voltage Voltage Gain AV RL=15kΩ 25 200 - V/mV Output Saturation Voltage VOL IOL=10mA - 0.2 0.4 V Output Sink Current ISINK VOL=1.5V 20 - - mA Output Leakage Current IOH VOH=18V - - 1.0 µA Response Time tR RL=5.1kΩ, VRL=5V - 1.3 - µA Large Signal Response Time tRL RL=5.1kΩ, VRL=5V - 300 - ns 5 MB4214 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) ( TA=25°C, VCC=12V, RS=100kΩ) Timer Section Value Parameter Symbol Condition Unit Min Typ Max Power Supply Current ICC VCC=12V 50. 8.0 12 mA Zener Voltage VZ IZ=0.3 to 5mA 5.7 6.2 6.7 V VR VCC=4.5 to 16V, IR=0 to -3m 3.3 3.5 3.7 V VRT IRT=-200µA 1.88 2.0 2.12 V ICT1 IRT=-10µA -11 -10 -9 µA ICT2 IRT=-200µA -220 -200 -180 µA fMAX 10 100 - kHz Reference Voltage Charge Current Maximum Oscillation Frequency Reset Input Threshould Voltage VIL 1.1 1.4 1.7 V VIH 3.2 3.5 3.8 V Reset Charge Current IRS -160 -100 -60 µA VOL 1.1 1.4 1.7 V VOH 3.7 4.2 4.7 V VRS=0V OSC/FR Output Voltage 6 Stop Input Current IIST VST=0.4V -200 -100 - µA Output Saturation Voltage VOL IOL=10mA - 0.2 0.4 V Output Sink Current ISINK VOL=1.5V 20 - - mA Output Leakage Current IOH VOH=18V - - 1.0 µA VS Input Current IIS VS=0.4V -5 -1 - µA VS Input Voltage VINS 0.1 - VCC-2 V VT Setting Error EA CT=0.01µF, RT=100kΩ, VS=VR -10 - 10 % Linearity Error ER CT=0.01µF, RT=100kΩ, -2.5 - 2.5 % MB4214 Fig. 2 - LINEARITY ERROR ER t (0.1V) -t (3.5V)/ 35 x 100 (%) t (3.5V) t t (3.5V) EA ER 0 3.5V VS OSCILLATOR PERIOD . 1. tOSC =. K . 2. tOSC =. RT CT 2 3.5 2 Note: RT CT VS (s) R2 (s) R1 +R2 Divide internal reference voltage VR by external resistor, to be the VS Voltage. 7 MB4214 ■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES Fig. 3 - Power Supply Current vs. Power Supply Voltage 12.0 Fig. 4 - Zener Current vs. Zener Voltage 20 TA=-30°C 8.0 20°C 4.0 75°C 0°C 50°C 0 0 5 10 15 20 Zener Current IZ (mA) Power Supply Current I CC (mA) TIMER SECTION 0 5.0 Power Supply Voltage VCC (V) Fig. 6 - Oscillator Period vs. VS Voltage 3.54 IR=0mA 3.50 IR=3mA 3.48 3.46 3.44 -50 0 50 100 Oscillator Period t OSC (s) Reference Voltage V R (V) Fig. 5 - Reference Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 3.52 Zener Voltage VZ (V) 1.0 VCC=12V RS=100kΩ 100m RT=100kΩ 10m CT=0.01µF CT=0.001µF 100µ 10µ 10m Fig. 7 - Oscillator Period vs. RT Resistor 103 Delay Time tT (s) Oscillator Period t OSC (s) VCC=12V RS=100kΩ VS=10V CT=100µF 10 CT=10µF 1 CT=1µF 10-1 CT=0.1µF 104 10 Fig. 8 - Delay Time vs. RT Resistor VCC=12V 4day RS=100kΩ CT=100µF 1day VS=10V 10hrs CT=10µF 60min CT=1µF 3 10min CT=0.1µF 102 1min CT=0.01µF 1 1sec 10-1 10 102 RT Resistor (kΩ) 8 10 5 1.0 10 100 VS Voltage (V) CT=0.01µF 10-3 10-4 10 6 100m 10 10-2 CT=0.1µF (IRT=20µA) 1m Ambient Temperature TA (°C) 102 CT=1µF 103 10 102 RT Resistor (kΩ) 103 7.0 MB4214 TIMER SECTION (continued) Fig. 9 - Output Low Voltage vs. Output Current Output Low Voltage V OL (V) 10 1.0 VCC=12V RS=100kΩ 75°C 25°C 100m -30°C 10m 1m 0.1m 10µ 100µ 1m 10m 100m Output Current IOL (mA) Fig. 10 - Input Voltage/Output Voltage vs. Time 6 Input Overdrive 5mV 4 20mV 2 Input Voltage VIN (mV) 100mV 0 100 TA=25°C 1.0 Fig. 11 - Output Low Voltage vs. Output Current VCC=12V RS=100kΩ 25°C 75°C 100m -30°C 10m 1m 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 Time (µs) Output Voltage VO (V) 10 Output Low Voltage V OL (V) Output Voltage VO (V) COMPARATOR SECTION 0.1m 10µ 100µ 1.0m 10m 100m Output Current IOL (mA) Fig. 12 - Input Voltage/Output Voltage vs. Time 6 Input Overdrive 4 100mV 5mV 2 Input Voltage VIN (mV) 20mV 0 100 TA=25°C 0 0 0.5 1.5 1.0 Time (µs) 2.0 9 MB4214 ■ APPLICATION EXAMPLES VCC 12V Fig. 13 - Timer RL RS 100k 2 1 16 3 Reset Switch 3.5 tOSC = 2 RT CT VR 5 9 VCT R2 [s] R1 + R2 Start timing: Rising edge of reset signal Stop timing: Rising edge of V01 output V01 MB4214 7 RL 6 VS RT 17 4 CT R1 V02 VR R2 Reset VCT tOSC V01 2048tOSC 2048tOSC V02 4096tOSC VCC 12V Fig. 14 - Super Low FrequencyOscillator 4096tOSC RS 2.2k (5.5V) VZ 2 MB4214 7 tOSC = K RT CT 2 tPOR = 3.5 CRS [s] IRS VS 3 [s] VR CRS RL 1 5 8 9 VS CT VCC V02 10 V02 6 VCT RT VCT 17 tOSC 4096tOSC 4096tOSC MB4214 ■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 17-LEAD PLASTIC ZIGZAG-IN-LINE PACKAGE (CASE No. : ZIP-17P-M01) .112±.010 +0.20 .876 +.008 -.012 (22.25 -0.30 ) (2.85±0.25) .236±.010 (6.00±0.25) INDEX .010±.002 (0.25±0.05) .050(1.27) LEAD No. TYP .310±.013 (7.87±0.33) .094(2.40) MIN .020±.003 .100(2.54) TYP (0.50±0.08) (ROW SPACE) 17 1 (BOTTOM VIEW) 1991 FUJITSU LIMITED Z17001Z-3C Dimensions in inches (millimeters) 11 MB4214 FUJITSU LIMITED For further information please contact: Japan FUJITSU LIMITED Corporate Global Business Support Division Electronic Devices KAWASAKI PLANT, 1015, Kamikodanaka Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki-shi Kanagawa 211, Japan Tel: (044) 754-3753 Fax: (044) 754-3329 North and South America FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS, INC. Semiconductor Division 3545 North First Street San Jose, CA 95134-1804, U.S.A. Tel: (408) 922-9000 Fax: (408) 432-9044/9045 Europe FUJITSU MIKROELEKTRONIK GmbH Am Siebenstein 6-10 63303 Dreieich-Buchschlag Germany Tel: (06103) 690-0 Fax: (06103) 690-122 Asia Pacific FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS ASIA PTE. LIMITED No. 51 Bras Basah Road, Plaza By The Park, #06-04 to #06-07 Singapore 189554 Tel: 336-1600 Fax: 336-1609 All Rights Reserved. Circuit diagrams utilizing Fujitsu products are included as a means of illustrating typical semiconductor applications. Complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. The information contained in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However, Fujitsu assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies. The information contained in this document does not convey any license under the copyrights, patent rights or trademarks claimed and owned by Fujitsu. Fujitsu reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. No part of this publication may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means, or transferred to any third party without prior written consent of Fujitsu. The information contained in this document are not intended for use with equipments which require extremely high reliability such as aerospace equipments, undersea repeaters, nuclear control systems or medical equipments for life support. F9601 FUJITSU LIMITED Printed in Japan 12