KA8602B LOW VOLTAGE AUDIO AMPLIFIER INTRODUCTION 8-DIP-300 The KA8602B is the audio power amplifier available for low voltages. KA8602B supplies differential outputs for maximizing output swing at low voltages. KA8602B doesn't need coupling capacitors to the speaker. The gain of this amp is controlled easily by two external resistors. 8-SOP-225 FEATURES l l l l l l l l Wide Supply Voltage (2 ~ 16V) Low Quiescent Supply Current (ICC = 2.7mA : Typ) Easy Gain Control Medium Output Power PO = 250mW at VCC = 6V, RL = 32Ω, THD = 10% Minimum External Parts Load Impedance Range (8Ω~ 100Ω) Low Distortion Mute Function (lCC = 65µA : Typ) ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package KA8602B 8-DIP-300 KA8602BD 8-SOP-225 Operating Temperature - 20°C ~ + 70°C BLOCK DIAGRAM INPUT(-) 2 - INPUT(+) 1 + Amp1 R 3 OUTPUT1 6 OUTPUT2 R Amp2 + Vcc 4 BIAS CIRCUIT 8 5 RIPPLE REJECTION GND 7 Fig. 1 MUTE KA8602B LOW VOLTAGE AUDIO AMPLIFIER PIN CONFIGURATION INPUT(+) 1 INPUT(-) 2 8 RIPPLE REJECTION 7 MUTE KA8602B OUTPUT1 3 6 OUTPUT2 Vcc 4 5 GND Fig. 2 PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No Symbol 1 Input (+) Description Analog Ground for the amplifiers. A 1.0µF capacitor at this pin (with a 5.0µF capacitor at pin 8) provides 52dB (Typ) of power supply rejection. Turn-on time of the circuit is affected by the capacitor on this pin. This pin can be used as an alternative input. 2 Input (-) 3 Output 1 4 VCC 5 GND Amplifier input. The input capacitor and resistor set low frequency roll-off and input impedance. The feedback resistor is connected between this pin and output1. Amplifier 1’s output. The DC Level is l l (VCC - 0.7V)/2. DC supply voltage (+2.0 ~ + 16V) is applied to this pin. Ground pin. o 6 Output 2 Amplifier 2’s output. This signal is equal in amplitude, but 180 out of phase with that at output1. The DC level is l l (VCC - 0.7V)/2. This pin can be used to power down the IC to conserve power, or for muting, or 7 Mute both. When at a logic “Low” (0 to 0.8 volts), the KA8602B is enabled for normal operation. When at a logic “High” (2.0 to VCC volts), the IC is disabled. If Mute is open, that is equivalent to a logic “Low”. 8 Ripple Rejection A capacitor at this pin increases power supply rejection, and affects turn-on time. This pin can be left open if the capacitor at pin 1 is sufficient. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Characteristic Supply Voltage Output Current (output pin) Maximum Voltage (input, Ripple rejection, Mute pin) Symbol Vale Unit VCC - 1.0 ~ + 18 V IO ± 250 mA V VI (MAX) - 1.0 ~ VCC + 1.0 Applied Output Voltage (output pin) when disabled VO - 1.0 ~ VCC + 1.0 V Junction Temperature TJ - 55 ~ + 140 °C KA8602B LOW VOLTAGE AUDIO AMPLIFIER RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Ta = 25°C) Characteristic Symbol Min VCC +2.0 +16 V ZL 8 100 Ω Supply Voltage Load Impedance Typ Max Unit Peak Load Current IL (PK) ± 200 mA Differential Gain (5KHz Bandwidth) ∆GV 0 46 dB Voltage at Mute (Pin 7) VI (MUTE) 0 VCC V Ambient Temperature Ta -20 470 °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC (VCC = 6V, Ta = 25°C, unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VCC = 3.0V, Mute = 0.8V 2.7 4.0 mA VCC = 16.0V, Mute = 0.8V 3.3 5.0 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Operating Current (RL = 0) ICC VCC = 3.0V, Mute = 2.0V Output Voltage (output pin) VO RL = 16Ω R1 = 75KΩ VCC = 3.0V 1.0 65 100 1.15 1.25 VCC = 6.0V 2.65 VCC = 12.0V 5.65 -30 0 Output Offset Voltage VOO VCC = 6.0V, Rf = 75KΩ, RL = 32Ω Output High Level VOH 2.0V ≤ VCC ≤ 16V, Iout = -75mA VCC-1.0 Output Low Level VOL 2.0V ≤ VCC ≤ 16V, Iout = 75mA 0.16 Input Bias Current (pin 2) IBIAS Equivalent Resistance REQ Mute Input Low Voltage VIL (MUTE) Input High Voltage VIH (MUTE) Input Resistance RI (MUTE) V +30 V -100 -200 nA KΩ 100 150 220 pin 8 18 25 40 0.8 V 90 175 KΩ 0 +0.35 dB 2.0 50 mV V pin 1 VCC = Mute = 16V µA V AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Open Loop Gain (Amp 1) GV (AMP1) Close Loop Gain (Amp 2) GV (AMP2) Output Power Total Harmonic Distortion (f = 1.0KHz) Gain Bandwidth Product Power Supply Rejection (VCC = 6.0V, ∆VCC = 3.0V) Muting PO THD 80 f = 1.0KHz, RL = 32Ω -0.35 VCC = 3.0V, RL = 6Ω, THD ≤ 10% 55 VCC = 6.0V, RL = 32Ω, THD ≤ 10% 250 VCC = 12V, RL = 100Ω, THD ≤ 10% 400 VCC = 6.0V, RL = 32Ω, PO =125mW 0.5 0.5 VCC≤12V, RL = 32Ω, PO = 200mW 0.6 1.5 C1 = ∞, C2 = 0.01µF GV (MUTE) mW VCC≤3.0V, RL = 8Ω, PO = 20mW GBW PSRR dB 50 % MHz dB C1 =0.1µF, C2=0, f=1.0KHz 12 C1 = 1.0µF, C2 = 5.0µF, f = 1.0KHz 52 Mute = 2.0V, 1.0Khz ≤ f ≤ 20KHz 1.0 > 70 dB KA8602B LOW VOLTAGE AUDIO AMPLIFIER APPLICATION CIRCUIT Vcc Mute 4 7 Rf 0.1 µF Audio Input Ri 2 3 KA8602B 1 Speaker 6 8 + 1 µF 5 + 5µF Fig. 3 Vcc Mute 4 7 75K 0.1µF Audio Input 2 3 KA8602B 1 3K + 0.1µF Speaker 6 8 5 + Fig. 4 5µF KA8602B LOW VOLTAGE AUDIO AMPLIFIER Vcc(1.0 ~8.0V) Vcc 75K 4 0.1 µF Audio Input 7 3K 4.7K 2 3 KA8602B 1 6 20K Speaker 8 Mute 5 10K 20K VEE( -1.0 ~ -8.0V) Fig. 5 Vcc Vcc Mute Mute 101 75K 100 100K 100K 4 7 0.1µF Audio Input 2 4 3 KA8602B 1 6 8 5 7 2 Speaker 3 KA8602B 0.1 µF Audio Input 1 503 8 5 503 503 503 + 5.1K + 5µF 5.1K 5.1K 5 µF 5.1K Fig. 6 Speaker 6 Fig. 7