25AA020A/25LC020A 2K SPI Bus Serial EEPROM Device Selection Table Part Number VCC Range Page Size Temp. Ranges Packages 25AA020A 1.8-5.5V 16 Bytes I P, MS, SN, ST, MC, OT 25LC020A 2.5-5.5V 16 Bytes I, E P, MS, SN, ST, MC, OT Features: Description: • 10 MHz max. clock frequency • Low-power CMOS technology: - Max. Write Current: 5 mA at 5.5V, 10 MHz - Read Current: 5 mA at 5.5V, 10 MHz - Standby Current: 5 μA at 5.5V • 256 x 8-bit organization • Write Page mode (up to 16 bytes) • Sequential Read • Self-timed Erase and Write cycles (5 ms max.) • Block Write protection: - Protect none, 1/4, 1/2 or all of array • Built-in Write protection: - Power-on/off data protection circuitry - Write enable latch - Write-protect pin • High reliability: - Endurance: 1,000,000 Erase/Write cycles - Data retention: > 200 years - ESD protection: > 4000V • Temperature ranges supported: - Industrial (I): -40°C to +85°C - Automotive (E): -40°C to +125°C The Microchip Technology Inc. 25XX020A* is a 2 Kbit Serial Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM). The memory is accessed via a simple Serial Peripheral Interface™ (SPI) compatible serial bus. The bus signals required are a clock input (SCK) plus separate data in (SI) and data out (SO) lines. Access to the device is controlled through a Chip Select (CS) input. Communication to the device can be paused via the hold pin (HOLD). While the device is paused, transitions on its inputs will be ignored, with the exception of Chip Select, allowing the host to service higher priority interrupts. The 25XX020A is available in standard packages including 8-lead PDIP and SOIC, and advanced packages including 8-lead MSOP, 8-lead TSSOP and rotated TSSOP, 8-lead 2x3 DFN, and 6-lead SOT-23. Package Types (not to scale) PDIP/SOIC TSSOP/MSOP (P, SN) (ST, MS) CS SO WP VSS 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 VCC HOLD SCK SI CS SO 1 2 8 7 VCC HOLD WP 3 6 SCK VSS 4 5 SI • Pb-Free packages available Name Function Chip Select Input SO Serial Data Output WP Write-Protect VSS Ground SI Serial Data Input SCK Serial Clock Input VCC (MC) (OT) CS HOLD DFN SOT-23 Pin Function Table SCK 1 6 VSS 2 5 SI 3 4 8 VCC CS CS 1 SO 2 SO WP 3 6 SCK VSS 4 5 SI VDD 7 HOLD X-Rotated TSSOP (X/ST) HOLD VCC CS SO 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 SCK SI VSS WP Hold Input Supply Voltage *25XX020A is used in this document as a generic part number for the 25AA020A and the 25LC020A. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 1 25AA020A/25LC020A 1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Absolute Maximum Ratings(†) VCC .............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ......................................................................................................... -0.6V to VCC +1.0V Storage temperature .................................................................................................................................-65°C to 150°C Ambient temperature under bias ...............................................................................................................-40°C to 125°C ESD protection on all pins ..........................................................................................................................................4 kV † NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for an extended period of time may affect device reliability. TABLE 1-1: DC CHARACTERISTICS DC CHARACTERISTICS Param. No. Sym. Characteristic TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C Industrial (I): Automotive (E): Min. Max. Units D001 VIH1 High-level Input Voltage 0.7 VCC VCC +1 V D002 VIL1 -0.3 0.3 VCC V D003 VIL2 Low-level Input Voltage D004 VOL D005 VOL D006 VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V Test Conditions VCC ≥ 2.7V (Note 1) -0.3 0.2 VCC V VCC < 2.7V (Note 1) Low-level Output Voltage — 0.4 V IOL = 2.1 mA — 0.2 V IOL = 1.0 mA, VCC < 2.5V VOH High-level Output Voltage VCC -0.5 — V IOH = -400 μA D007 ILI Input Leakage Current — ±1 μA CS = VCC, VIN = VSS TO VCC D008 ILO Output Leakage Current — ±1 μA CS = VCC, VOUT = VSS TO VCC D009 CINT Internal Capacitance (all inputs and outputs) — 7 pF TA = 25°C, CLK = 1.0 MHz, VCC = 5.0V (Note 1) D010 ICC Read — 5 mA — 2.5 mA VCC = 5.5V; FCLK = 10.0 MHz; SO = Open VCC = 2.5V; FCLK = 5.0 MHz; SO = Open — — 5 3 mA mA VCC = 5.5V VCC = 2.5V — 5 μA — 1 μA CS = VCC = 5.5V, Inputs tied to VCC or VSS, TA = +125°C CS = VCC = 2.5V, Inputs tied to VCC or VSS, TA = +85°C Operating Current D011 ICC Write D012 ICCS Standby Current Note: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. DS21833C-page 2 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A TABLE 1-2: AC CHARACTERISTICS AC CHARACTERISTICS Param. Sym. No. Characteristic Industrial (I): Automotive (E): TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V Min. Max. Units Test Conditions — — — 10 5 3 MHz MHz MHz 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 1 FCLK Clock Frequency 2 TCSS CS Setup Time 50 100 150 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 3 TCSH CS Hold Time 100 200 250 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 4 TCSD CS Disable Time 50 — ns — 5 Tsu Data Setup Time 10 20 30 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 6 THD Data Hold Time 20 40 50 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 7 TR CLK Rise Time — 2 μs (Note 1) 8 TF CLK Fall Time — 2 μs (Note 1) 9 THI Clock High Time 0.05 0.1 0.15 1000 1000 1000 μs μs μs 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 10 TLO Clock Low Time 0.05 0.1 0.15 1000 1000 1000 μs μs μs 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 11 TCLD Clock Delay Time 50 — ns — 12 TCLE Clock Enable Time 50 — ns — 13 TV Output Valid from Clock Low — — — 50 100 160 ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 14 THO Output Hold Time 0 — ns (Note 1) 15 TDIS Output Disable Time — — — 40 80 160 ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V (Note 1) 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V (Note 1) 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V (Note 1) 16 THS HOLD Setup Time 20 40 80 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. 2: This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from our web site: www.Microchip.com. 3: TWC begins on the rising edge of CS after a valid write sequence and ends when the internal write cycle is complete. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 3 25AA020A/25LC020A TABLE 1-2: AC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) Param. Sym. No. TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C Industrial (I): Automotive (E): AC CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Min. Max. Units VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V Test Conditions 17 THH HOLD Hold Time 20 40 80 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 18 THZ HOLD Low to Output High-Z 30 60 160 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V (Note 1) 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V (Note 1) 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V (Note 1) 19 THV HOLD High to Output Valid 30 60 160 — — — ns ns ns 4.5V ≤ VCC < 5.5V 2.5V ≤ VCC < 4.5V 1.8V ≤ VCC < 2.5V 20 TWC Internal Write Cycle Time (byte or page) — 5 ms (Note 3) 21 — Endurance 1M — E/W (NOTE 2) Cycles Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. 2: This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from our web site: www.Microchip.com. 3: TWC begins on the rising edge of CS after a valid write sequence and ends when the internal write cycle is complete. TABLE 1-3: AC TEST CONDITIONS AC Waveform: VLO = 0.2V VHI = VCC - 0.2V VHI = 4.0V — (Note 1) (Note 2) CL = 100 pF — Timing Measurement Reference Level Input 0.5 VCC Output 0.5 VCC Note 1: For VCC ≤ 4.0V 2: For VCC > 4.0V DS21833C-page 4 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A FIGURE 1-1: HOLD TIMING CS 17 16 17 16 SCK 18 SO n+2 SI n+2 n+1 19 high-impedance n n 5 don’t care n+1 n-1 n n n-1 HOLD FIGURE 1-2: SERIAL INPUT TIMING 4 CS 2 12 11 7 8 Mode 1,1 3 SCK Mode 0,0 5 SI 6 MSB in LSB in high-impedance SO FIGURE 1-3: SERIAL OUTPUT TIMING CS 9 3 10 Mode 1,1 SCK Mode 0,0 13 14 SO MSB out SI © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 15 ISB out don’t care Preliminary DS21833C-page 5 25AA020A/25LC020A 2.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 2.1 Principles of Operation The 25XX020A is a 256-byte Serial EEPROM designed to interface directly with the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) port of many of today’s popular microcontroller families, including Microchip’s PICmicro® microcontrollers. It may also interface with microcontrollers that do not have a built-in SPI port by using discrete I/O lines programmed properly in software to match the SPI protocol. The 25XX020A contains an 8-bit instruction register. The device is accessed via the SI pin, with data being clocked in on the rising edge of SCK. The CS pin must be low and the HOLD pin must be high for the entire operation. After setting the write enable latch, the user may proceed by driving CS low, issuing a WRITE instruction, followed by the remainder of the address, and then the data to be written. Up to 16 bytes of data can be sent to the device before a write cycle is necessary. The only restriction is that all of the bytes must reside in the same page. Additionally, a page address begins with XXXX 0000 and ends with XXXX 1111. If the internal address counter reaches XXXX 1111 and clock signals continue to be applied to the chip, the address counter will roll back to the first address of the page and overwrite any data that previously existed in those locations. Note: Table 2-1 contains a list of the possible instruction bytes and format for device operation. All instructions, addresses, and data are transferred MSb first, LSb last. Data (SI) is sampled on the first rising edge of SCK after CS goes low. If the clock line is shared with other peripheral devices on the SPI bus, the user can assert the HOLD input and place the 25XX020A in ‘HOLD’ mode. After releasing the HOLD pin, operation will resume from the point when the HOLD was asserted. 2.2 Read Sequence The device is selected by pulling CS low. The 8-bit READ instruction is transmitted to the 25XX020A followed by an 8-bit address. See Figure 2-1 for more details. After the correct READ instruction and address are sent, the data stored in the memory at the selected address is shifted out on the SO pin. Data stored in the memory at the next address can be read sequentially by continuing to provide clock pulses to the slave. The internal Address Pointer automatically increments to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached (FFh), the address counter rolls over to address 00h allowing the read cycle to be continued indefinitely. The read operation is terminated by raising the CS pin (Figure 2-1). 2.3 Page write operations are limited to writing bytes within a single physical page, regardless of the number of bytes actually being written. Physical page boundaries start at addresses that are integer multiples of the page buffer size (or ‘page size’) and, end at addresses that are integer multiples of page size – 1. If a Page Write command attempts to write across a physical page boundary, the result is that the data wraps around to the beginning of the current page (overwriting data previously stored there), instead of being written to the next page as might be expected. It is therefore necessary for the application software to prevent page write operations that would attempt to cross a page boundary. For the data to be actually written to the array, the CS must be brought high after the Least Significant bit (D0) of the nth data byte has been clocked in. If CS is driven high at any other time, the write operation will not be completed. Refer to Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 for more detailed illustrations on the byte write sequence and the page write sequence respectively. While the write is in progress, the STATUS register may be read to check the status of the WIP, WEL, BP1 and BP0 bits (Figure 2-6). Attempting to read a memory array location will not be possible during a write cycle. Polling the WIP bit in the STATUS register is recommended in order to determine if a write cycle is in progress. When the write cycle is completed, the write enable latch is reset. Write Sequence Prior to any attempt to write data to the 25XX020A, the write enable latch must be set by issuing the WREN instruction (Figure 2-4). This is done by setting CS low and then clocking out the proper instruction into the 25XX020A. After all eight bits of the instruction are transmitted, CS must be driven high to set the write enable latch. If the write operation is initiated immediately after the WREN instruction without CS driven high, data will not be written to the array since the write enable latch was not properly set. DS21833C-page 6 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A BLOCK DIAGRAM STATUS Register HV Generator Memory Control Logic I/O Control Logic EEPROM Array X Dec Page Latches SI SO Y Decoder CS SCK Sense Amp. R/W Control HOLD WP VCC VSS TABLE 2-1: INSTRUCTION SET Instruction Name Instruction Format Description READ 0000 x011 Read data from memory array beginning at selected address WRITE 0000 x010 Write data to memory array beginning at selected address WRDI 0000 x100 Reset the write enable latch (disable write operations) WREN 0000 x110 Set the write enable latch (enable write operations) RDSR 0000 x101 Read STATUS register WRSR 0000 x001 Write STATUS register x = don’t care FIGURE 2-1: READ SEQUENCE CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SCK Instruction SI 0 0 0 0 0 Address byte 0 1 1 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 data out high-impedance 7 SO © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DS21833C-page 7 25AA020A/25LC020A FIGURE 2-2: BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Twc SCK Instruction SI 0 0 0 0 0 Address byte 0 data byte 0 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 high-impedance SO FIGURE 2-3: PAGE WRITE SEQUENCE CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SCK Address byte Instruction SI 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 data byte 1 0 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CS 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCK data byte 2 SI 7 DS21833C-page 8 6 5 4 3 data byte 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 data byte n (16 max) 2 Preliminary 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 2.4 Write Enable (WREN) and Write Disable (WRDI) The following is a list of conditions under which the write enable latch will be reset: • • • • • The 25XX020A contains a write enable latch. See Table 2-4 for the Write-Protect Functionality Matrix. This latch must be set before any write operation will be completed internally. The WREN instruction will set the latch, and the WRDI will reset the latch. FIGURE 2-4: Power-up WRDI instruction successfully executed WRSR instruction successfully executed WRITE instruction successfully executed WP pin is brought low WRITE ENABLE SEQUENCE (WREN) CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK 0 SI 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 high-impedance SO FIGURE 2-5: WRITE DISABLE SEQUENCE (WRDI) CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK SI 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 high-impedance SO © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 9 25AA020A/25LC020A 2.5 Read Status Register Instruction (RDSR) The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the write enable latch and is read-only. When set to a ‘1’, the latch allows writes to the array, when set to a ‘0’, the latch prohibits writes to the array. The state of this bit can always be updated via the WREN or WRDI commands regardless of the state of write protection on the STATUS register. These commands are shown in Figure 2-4 and Figure 2-5. The Read Status Register instruction (RDSR) provides access to the STATUS register. See Figure 2-6 for the RDSR timing sequence. The STATUS register may be read at any time, even during a write cycle. The STATUS register is formatted as follows: TABLE 2-2: The Block Protection (BP0 and BP1) bits indicate which blocks are currently write-protected. These bits are set by the user issuing the WRSR instruction, which is shown in Figure 2-7. These bits are nonvolatile and are described in more detail in Table 2-3. STATUS REGISTER 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 – – – – W/R W/R R X X X X BP1 BP0 WEL W/R = writable/readable. R = read-only. 0 R WIP The Write-In-Process (WIP) bit indicates whether the 25XX020A is busy with a write operation. When set to a ‘1’, a write is in progress, when set to a ‘0’, no write is in progress. This bit is read-only. FIGURE 2-6: READ STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE (RDSR) CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 0 SCK instruction SI 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 data from STATUS register high-impedance SO DS21833C-page 10 7 Preliminary 6 5 4 3 2 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 2.6 TABLE 2-3: Write Status Register Instruction (WRSR) The Write Status Register instruction (WRSR) allows the user to write to the nonvolatile bits in the STATUS register as shown in Table 2-2. See Figure 2-7 for the WRSR timing sequence. Four levels of protection for the array are selectable by writing to the appropriate bits in the STATUS register. The user has the ability to write-protect none, one, two, or all four of the segments of the array as shown in Table 2-3. FIGURE 2-7: ARRAY PROTECTION BP1 BP0 Array Addresses Write-Protected 0 0 none 0 1 upper 1/4 (C0h-FFh) 1 0 upper 1/2 (80h-FFh) 1 1 all (00h-FFh) WRITE STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE (WRSR) CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 0 SCK instruction SI 0 0 0 0 data to STATUS register 0 0 0 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 high-impedance SO Note: An internal write cycle (TWC) is initiated on the rising edge of CS after a valid write STATUS register sequence. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 11 25AA020A/25LC020A 2.7 Data Protection 2.8 The following protection has been implemented to prevent inadvertent writes to the array: • The write enable latch is reset on power-up • A write enable instruction must be issued to set the write enable latch • After a byte write, page write or STATUS register write, the write enable latch is reset • CS must be set high after the proper number of clock cycles to start an internal write cycle • Access to the array during an internal write cycle is ignored and programming is continued TABLE 2-4: Power-On State The 25XX020A powers on in the following state: • The device is in low-power Standby mode (CS = 1) • The write enable latch is reset • SO is in high-impedance state • A high-to-low-level transition on CS is required to enter active state WRITE-PROTECT FUNCTIONALITY MATRIX WP (pin 3) WEL (SR bit 1) Protected Blocks Unprotected Blocks STATUS Register 0 (low) x Protected Protected Protected 1 (high) 0 Protected Protected Protected 1 (high) 1 Protected Writable Writable x = don’t care DS21833C-page 12 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1. 3.5 TABLE 3-1: The SCK is used to synchronize the communication between a master and the 25XX020A. Instructions, addresses or data present on the SI pin are latched on the rising edge of the clock input, while data on the SO pin is updated after the falling edge of the clock input. PIN FUNCTION TABLE PDIP, SOIC, MSOP, Name TSSOP, DFN Rotated SOTTSSOP 23 Function CS 1 3 5 Chip Select Input SO 2 4 4 Serial Data Output WP 3 5 — Write-Protect Pin VSS 4 6 2 Ground SI 5 7 3 Serial Data Input SCK 6 8 1 Serial Clock Input HOLD 7 1 — Hold Input VCC 8 2 6 Supply Voltage 3.1 Chip Select (CS) A low level on this pin selects the device. A high level deselects the device and forces it into Standby mode. However, a programming cycle which is already initiated or in progress will be completed, regardless of the CS input signal. If CS is brought high during a program cycle, the device will go into Standby mode as soon as the programming cycle is complete. When the device is deselected, SO goes to the high-impedance state, allowing multiple parts to share the same SPI bus. A low to high transition on CS after a valid write sequence initiates an internal write cycle. After powerup, a low level on CS is required prior to any sequence being initiated. 3.2 3.6 Serial Clock (SCK) Hold (HOLD) The HOLD pin is used to suspend transmission to the 25XX020A while in the middle of a serial sequence without having to retransmit the entire sequence again. It must be held high any time this function is not being used. Once the device is selected and a serial sequence is underway, the HOLD pin may be pulled low to pause further serial communication without resetting the serial sequence. The HOLD pin must be brought low while SCK is low, otherwise the HOLD function will not be invoked until the next SCK high-tolow transition. The 25XX020A must remain selected during this sequence. The SI, SCK and SO pins are in a high-impedance state during the time the device is paused and transitions on these pins will be ignored. To resume serial communication, HOLD must be brought high while the SCK pin is low, otherwise serial communication will not resume. Lowering the HOLD line at any time will tri-state the SO line. Serial Output (SO) The SO pin is used to transfer data out of the 25XX020A. During a read cycle, data is shifted out on this pin after the falling edge of the serial clock. 3.3 Write-Protect (WP) The WP pin is a hardware write-protect input pin. When it is low, all writes to the array or STATUS register are disabled, but any other operations function normally. When WP is high, all functions, including nonvolatile writes operate normally. At any time, when WP is low, the write enable reset latch will be reset and programming will be inhibited. However, if a write cycle is already in progress, WP going low will not change or disable the write cycle. See Table 2-4 for the Write-Protect Functionality Matrix. 3.4 Serial Input (SI) The SI pin is used to transfer data into the device. It receives instructions, addresses and data. Data is latched on the rising edge of the serial clock. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 13 25AA020A/25LC020A 4.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 4.1 Package Marking Information Example: 8-Lead PDIP XXXXXXXX T/XXXNNN YYWW 25AA020A I/P e3 1L7 0627 8-Lead SOIC Example: XXXXXXXT XXXXYYWW NNN 25AA02AI SN e3 0627 1L7 8-Lead TSSOP Example: XXXX TYWW NNN 5A2A I627 1L7 8-Lead MSOP (150 mil) Example: 5L2AI 6271L7 XXXXXT YWWNNN 1st Line Marking Codes Part Number TSSOP Standard Rotated 25AA020A 25LC020A 5A2A A2AX 5A2AT SOT-23 I Temp. E Temp. — 22NN 5L2A L2AX 5L2AT 25NN Note: T = Temperature grade (I, E) Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN e3 * Note: DS21833C-page 14 MSOP 26NN DFN I Temp. E Temp. — 411 414 415 NN = Alphanumeric traceability code Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’) Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A Package Marking Information (continued) 8-Lead 2X3 DFN Example: XXX YWW NN 411 627 L7 6-Lead SOT-23 Example: XXNN © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 22L7 Preliminary DS21833C-page 15 25AA020A/25LC020A 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-line (P) – 300 mil (PDIP) E1 D 2 n 1 α E A2 A L c A1 β B1 p eB B Units Dimension Limits n p INCHES* NOM 8 .100 .155 .130 MAX MILLIMETERS NOM 8 2.54 3.56 3.94 2.92 3.30 0.38 7.62 7.94 6.10 6.35 9.14 9.46 3.18 3.30 0.20 0.29 1.14 1.46 0.36 0.46 7.87 9.40 5 10 5 10 MAX Number of Pins Pitch Top to Seating Plane A .140 .170 4.32 Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .145 3.68 Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .300 .313 .325 8.26 Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .260 6.60 Overall Length D .360 .373 .385 9.78 Tip to Seating Plane L .125 .130 .135 3.43 c Lead Thickness .008 .012 .015 0.38 Upper Lead Width B1 .045 .058 .070 1.78 Lower Lead Width B .014 .018 .022 0.56 Overall Row Spacing § eB .310 .370 .430 10.92 α Mold Draft Angle Top 5 10 15 15 β Mold Draft Angle Bottom 5 10 15 15 * Controlling Parameter § Significant Characteristic Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MS-001 Drawing No. C04-018 DS21833C-page 16 MIN Preliminary MIN © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SN) – Narrow, 150 mil (SOIC) E E1 p D 2 B n 1 h α 45° c A2 A φ β L Units Dimension Limits n p INCHES* NOM 8 .050 .061 .056 .007 .237 .154 .193 .015 .025 4 .009 .017 12 12 Preliminary MAX MILLIMETERS NOM 8 1.27 1.35 1.55 1.32 1.42 0.10 0.18 5.79 6.02 3.71 3.91 4.80 4.90 0.25 0.38 0.48 0.62 0 4 0.20 0.23 0.33 0.42 0 12 0 12 MAX Number of Pins Pitch Overall Height A .053 .069 1.75 Molded Package Thickness A2 .052 .061 1.55 Standoff § .004 .010 0.25 A1 Overall Width E .228 .244 6.20 Molded Package Width E1 .146 .157 3.99 Overall Length D .189 .197 5.00 Chamfer Distance h .010 .020 0.51 Foot Length L .019 .030 0.76 φ Foot Angle 0 8 8 c Lead Thickness .008 .010 0.25 Lead Width B .013 .020 0.51 α Mold Draft Angle Top 0 15 15 β Mold Draft Angle Bottom 0 15 15 * Controlling Parameter § Significant Characteristic Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MS-012 Drawing No. C04-057 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. MIN A1 MIN DS21833C-page 17 25AA020A/25LC020A 8-Lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) – 4.4 mm (TSSOP) E E1 p D 2 1 n B α A c β φ L Units Dimension Limits A2 A1 MILLIMETERS* INCHES MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX Pitch n p Overall Height A .039 .041 .043 1.00 1.05 1.10 Molded Package Thickness A2 .033 .035 .037 0.85 0.90 0.95 Number of Pins 8 8 .026 0.65 Standoff A1 .002 .004 .006 0.05 0.10 0.15 Overall Width E .246 .251 .256 6.25 6.38 6.50 Molded Package Width E1 .169 .173 .177 4.30 4.40 4.50 Molded Package Length D .114 .118 .122 2.90 3.00 3.10 Foot Length L φ .020 .024 .028 0.50 0.60 0.70 Foot Angle Lead Thickness c .004 .006 .008 0.09 0.15 0.20 Lead Width B α .007 .010 .012 0.19 0.25 0.30 Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom β 0° 4° 8° 0° 4° 8° 0° 5° 10° 0° 5° 10° 0° 5° 10° 0° 5° 10° * Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .005" (0.127mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MO-153 Drawing No. C04-086 DS21833C-page 18 Revised 07-21-05 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 8-Lead Plastic Micro Small Outline Package (MS) (MSOP) E E1 p D 2 B n 1 α c φ L F A2 A A1 β Units Dimension Limits INCHES MILLIMETERS* NOM MIN MAX NOM MIN MAX Number of Pins n Pitch p Overall Height A - - .043 - - 1.10 Molded Package Thickness A2 .030 .033 .037 0.75 0.85 0.95 Standoff A1 .000 - .006 0.00 - 0.15 Overall Width E .193 BSC 4.90 BSC Molded Package Width E1 .118 BSC 3.00 BSC Overall Length D .118 BSC Foot Length L 0.60 0.80 Footprint (Reference) Foot Angle F φ Lead Thickness c .003 .006 .009 0.08 - 0.23 Lead Width B .009 .012 .016 0.22 - 0.40 Mold Draft Angle Top α 5° - 15° 5° - 15° Mold Draft Angle Bottom β 5° - 15° 5° - 15° 8 8 .026 BSC .016 0.65 BSC 3.00 BSC .024 .031 0.40 .037 REF 0° 0.95 REF - 8° 0° - 8° * Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" (0.254mm) per side. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. See ASME Y14.5M REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. See ASME Y14.5M JEDEC Equivalent: MO-187 Drawing No. C04-111 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary Revised 07-21-05 DS21833C-page 19 25AA020A/25LC020A 8-Lead Plastic Dual-Flat, No-Lead Package (MC) 2x3x0.9 mm Body (DFN) – Saw Singulated b D p n L K E2 E EXPOSED METAL PAD (NOTE 2) PIN 1 ID INDEX AREA (NOTE 1) 2 DETAIL ALTERNATE CONTACT CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW A1 MIN n MILLIMETERS* INCHES Units Number of Pins BOTTOM VIEW EXPOSED TIE BAR (NOTE 3) A A3 Dimension Limits 1 D2 MAX NOM MIN MAX NOM 8 8 Pitch e Overall Height A .031 .035 .039 0.80 0.90 1.00 Standoff A1 .000 .001 .002 0.00 0.02 0.05 Contact Thickness A3 .008 REF. 0.20 REF. Overall Length D .079 BSC 2.00 BSC Overall Width E .118 BSC 0.50 BSC .020 BSC 3.00 BSC Exposed Pad Length D2 .051 – .069 1.30** – Exposed Pad Width E2 .059 – .075 1.50** – L .012 Contact Length § Contact-to-Exposed Pad Contact Width § K .008 b .008 .016 .020 – .010 – .012 * Controlling Parameter ** Not within JEDEC parameters § Significant Characteristic Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Exposed pad may vary according to die attach paddle size. 3. Package may have one or more exposed tie bars at ends. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. See ASME Y14.5M REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. See ASME Y14.5M JEDEC Equivalent MO-229 VCED-2 DWG No. C04-123 DS21833C-page 20 Preliminary 0.30 0.20 0.20 0.40 – 0.25 1.75 1.90 0.50 – 0.30 Revised 09-12-05 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A 6-Lead Plastic Small Outline Transistor (CH or OT) (SOT-23) E E1 B p1 n D 1 α c φ β A A1 L INCHES* Units Dimension Limits A2 MIN MILLIMETERS NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX Pitch n p .038 BSC Outside lead pitch p1 .075 BSC Overall Height A .035 .046 .057 0.90 1.18 Molded Package Thickness A2 .035 .043 .051 0.90 1.10 1.30 Standoff A1 .000 .003 .006 0.00 0.08 0.15 Overall Width E .102 .110 .118 2.60 2.80 3.00 Molded Package Width E1 .059 .064 .069 1.50 1.63 1.75 Overall Length D .110 .116 .122 2.80 2.95 3.10 Foot Length L φ .014 .022 0.35 Foot Angle Lead Thickness c .004 Lead Width B α .014 Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom β Number of Pins 6 0.95 BSC 1.90 BSC .018 0 6 5 .006 .017 10 1.45 0.45 0 0.55 5 .008 0.09 0.15 .020 0.35 0.43 10 0.20 0.50 0 5 10 0 5 10 0 5 10 0 5 10 * Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .005" (0.127mm) per side. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. See ASME Y14.5M JEITA (formerly EIAJ) equivalent: SC-74A Revised 09-12-05 Drawing No. C04-120 © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 21 25AA020A/25LC020A APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision B Corrections to Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. Revision C Added Packages SOT-23, DFN and X-rotated TSSOP; Revised AC Char., Params. 9, 10; Revised Package Legend. DS21833C-page 22 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE CUSTOMER SUPPORT Microchip provides online support via our WWW site at www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the web site contains the following information: Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels: • Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design resources, user’s guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software • General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), technical support requests, online discussion groups, Microchip consultant program member listing • Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives • • • • • Distributor or Representative Local Sales Office Field Application Engineer (FAE) Technical Support Development Systems Information Line Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document. Technical support is available through the web site at: http://support.microchip.com CUSTOMER CHANGE NOTIFICATION SERVICE Microchip’s customer notification service helps keep customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers will receive e-mail notification whenever there are changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a specified product family or development tool of interest. To register, access the Microchip web site at www.microchip.com, click on Customer Change Notification and follow the registration instructions. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 21 25AA020A/25LC020A READER RESPONSE It is our intention to provide you with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip product. If you wish to provide your comments on organization, clarity, subject matter, and ways in which our documentation can better serve you, please FAX your comments to the Technical Publications Manager at (480) 792-4150. Please list the following information, and use this outline to provide us with your comments about this document. To: Technical Publications Manager RE: Reader Response Total Pages Sent ________ From: Name Company Address City / State / ZIP / Country Telephone: (_______) _________ - _________ FAX: (______) _________ - _________ Application (optional): Would you like a reply? Y Device: 25AA020A/25LC020A N Literature Number: DS21833C Questions: 1. What are the best features of this document? 2. How does this document meet your hardware and software development needs? 3. Do you find the organization of this document easy to follow? If not, why? 4. What additions to the document do you think would enhance the structure and subject? 5. What deletions from the document could be made without affecting the overall usefulness? 6. Is there any incorrect or misleading information (what and where)? 7. How would you improve this document? DS21833C-page 22 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 25AA020A/25LC020A PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office. PART NO. X Device Tape & Reel – X Temperature /XX Package Examples: a) b) Device: 25AA020A 25LC020A 2k-Bit, 1.8V, 16 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM 2k-Bit, 2.5V, 16 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM c) Tape & Reel: Blank T = = Standard packaging Tape & Reel d) Temperature Range: I E = = -40°C to+85°C -40°C to+125°C e) Package: MS P SN ST MC OT = = = = = = Plastic MSOP (Micro Small Outline), 8-lead Plastic DIP (300 mil body), 8-lead Plastic SOIC (150 mil body), 8-lead TSSOP, 8-lead 2x3 DFN, 8-lead SOT-23, 6-lead (Tape and Reel only) 25AA020A-I/MS = 2k-bit, 16-byte page, 1.8V Serial EEPROM, Industrial temp., MSOP package 25AA020AT-I/SN = 2k-bit, 16-byte page, 1.8V Serial EEPROM, Industrial temp., Tape & Reel, SOIC package 25LC020AT-I/SN = 2k-bit, 16-byte page, 2.5V Serial EEPROM, Industrial temp., Tape & Reel, SOIC package 25LC020AT-I/ST = 2k-bit, 16-byte page, 2.5V Serial EEPROM, Industrial temp., Tape & Reel, TSSOP package 25LC020AT-E/SN = 2k-bit, 16-byte page, 2.5V serial EEPROM, Extended temp., Tape & Reel, SOIC Package Sales and Support Data Sheets Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences and recommended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of the following: 1. 2. 3. Your local Microchip sales office The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (480) 792-7277 The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com) Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using. New Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS21833C-page 23 25AA020A/25LC020A NOTES: DS21833C-page 24 Preliminary © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. • There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. • Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. • Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.” Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, KEELOQ, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PRO MATE, PowerSmart, rfPIC, and SmartShunt are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. AmpLab, FilterLab, Migratable Memory, MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Linear Active Thermistor, MPASM, MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICLAB, PICtail, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate, PowerTool, Real ICE, rfLAB, rfPICDEM, Select Mode, Smart Serial, SmartTel, Total Endurance, UNI/O, WiperLock and Zena are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2006, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 quality system certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona and Mountain View, California in October 2003. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are for its PICmicro® 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ® code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 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