MICREL SY88803VKC

3.3V/5V 155Mbps PECL LOW POWER
LIMITING POST AMPLIFIER W/TTL LOS
Micrel
SY88803V
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
SY88803V
Single 3.3V or 5V power supply
Up to 155Mbps operation
Low noise PECL data outputs
Chatter-free TTL Loss-of-Signal (LOS) output
TTL /EN input
Programmable LOS level set (LOSLVL)
Available in a tiny 10-pin MSOP (3mm) package
The SY88803V low power limiting post amplifier is
designed for use in fiber-optic receivers. The device connects
to typical transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs). The linear signal
output from TIAs can contain significant amounts of noise
and may vary in amplitude over time. The SY88803V
quantizes these signals and outputs PECL level waveforms.
The SY88803V operates from a single +3.3V or +5V
power supply, over temperatures ranging from –40°C to
+85°C. With its wide bandwidth and high gain, signals with
data rates up to 155Mbps and as small as 5mVp-p can be
amplified to drive devices with PECL inputs.
The SY88803V generates a TTL LOS output. A
programmable loss-of-signal level set pin (LOSLVL) sets the
sensitivity of the input amplitude detection. LOS asserts
high if the input amplitude falls below the threshold set by
LOSLVL and deasserts low otherwise. /EN deasserts the
true output signal without removing the input signal. Typically
4.6dB loss-of-signal hysteresis is provided to prevent
chattering.
APPLICATIONS
■ 155Mbps SONET/SDH
■ Small form factor transceivers
■ High-gain line driver and line receiver
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT
VCC
2kΩ
VCC
LOS
From
Transimpedance
Amp.
0.1µF
DIN
0.1µF
/DIN
50Ω
50Ω
/EN
SY88803V
LOSLVL
VREF
DOUT
0.1µF
/DOUT
0.1µF
Rpd
To
CDR
Rpd
VCC
GND
GND
100Ω
3kΩ
For 3.3V, Rpd = 120Ω
For 5V, Rpd = 220Ω
Rev.: A
1
Amendment: /0
Issue Date: March 2003
SY88803V
Micrel
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Information
/EN 1
10 VCC
DIN 2
9 DOUT
Part Number
Package
Type
Operating
Range
Package
Marking
/DIN 3
8 /DOUT
SY88803VKC
K10-1
Commercial
803V
7 LOS
SY88803VKCTR*
K10-1
Commercial
803V
6 GND
SY88803VKI
K10-1
Industrial
803V
SY88803VKITR*
K10-1
Industrial
803V
VREF 4
LOSLVL 5
10-Pin MSOP
(K10-1)
*Tape and Reel
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Number
Pin Name
Type
Pin Function
1
/EN
TTL Input:
Default is high.
2
DIN
Data Input
True data input.
3
/DIN
Data Input
Complementary data input.
4
VREF
5
LOSLVL
Input
6
GND
Ground
7
LOS
Open-collector
TTL Output
8
/DOUT
PECL Output
Complementary data output.
9
DOUT
PECL Output
True data output.
10
VCC
Power Supply
Positive power supply.
Enable: Deasserts true data output when high.
Reference voltage.
Loss-of-Signal Level Set: A voltage between VCC and VREF on this
pin sets the threshold for the data input amplitude at which LOS will be
asserted.
Device ground.
Loss-of-Signal: Asserts high when the data input amplitude falls below
the threshold set by LOSLVL. Requires external pullup resistor.
2
SY88803V
Micrel
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1)
Operating Ratings(Note 2)
Supply Voltage (VCC) ....................................... 0V to +7.0V
Input Voltage (DIN, /DIN) .........................................0 to VCC
Output Current (IOUT)
Continuous ............................................................. 50mA
Surge .................................................................... 100mA
/EN Voltage ............................................................ 0 to VCC
VREF Current ......................................... –800µA to +500µA
LOSLVL Voltage ......................................................0 to VCC
Storage Temperature (TS) ....................... –55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage (VCC) .............................. +3.0V to +3.6V or
............................................................ +4.5V to +5.5V
Ambient Temperature (TA), Note 3 ............ –40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature (TJ), Note 3 .......... –40°C to +120°C
Package Thermal Resistance
MSOP
(θJA) Still-Air .................................................. 113°C/W
(ψJB) Still-Air .................................................... 74°C/W
Note 1.
Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is
not implied at conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATlNG
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 2.
The data sheet limits are not guaranteed if the device is operated beyond the operating ratings.
Note 3.
Commercial devices are guaranteed from 0°C to +85°C ambient temperature.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Note 1)
VCC = 3.0V to 3.6V or 4.5V to 5.5V; RLOAD = 50Ω to VCC–2V; TA = –40°C to +85°C; typical values at VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
ICC
Power Supply Current
no output load
25
42
mA
LOSLVL
LOSLVL Voltage
VCC
V
VIH
/EN Input HIGH Voltage
VIL
/EN Input LOW Voltage
IIH
/EN Input HIGH Current
VIN = 2.7V
VIN = VCC
IIL
/EN Input LOW Current
VIN = 0.5V
VOL
LOS Output LOW Level
IOL = +2mA
0.5
V
IOH
LOS Output Leakage
VOH = 5.5V
250
µA
VOH
PECL Output HIGH Voltage
50Ω to VCC–2V output load
VCC–1.085 VCC–0.955 VCC–0.880
V
VOL
PECL Output LOW Voltage
50Ω to VCC–2V output load
VCC–1.830 VCC–1.705 VCC–1.555
V
VOFFSET
Differential Output Offset
VIHCMR
Common Mode Range
Note 2
GND +1.7
VREF
Reference Voltage
Note 3
VCC–1.38
VREF
2.0
V
0.8
V
20
100
µA
µA
–0.3
Note 1.
Specification for packaged product only.
Note 2.
The VIHCMR range is referenced to the most positive side of the differential input signal.
Note 3.
The current provided into or from VREF must be limited to 800µA source and 500µA sink.
3
mA
VCC–1.32
±100
mV
VCC
V
VCC–1.26
V
SY88803V
Micrel
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Note 1)
VCC = 3.0V to 3.6V or 4.5V to 5.5V; RLOAD = 50Ω to VCC–2V; TA = –40°C to +85°C; typical values at VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
HYS
LOS Hysteresis
electrical signal
2
4.6
8
dB
tOFF
LOS Release Time
0.1
0.5
µs
tON
LOS Assert Time
0.2
0.5
µs
tr,tf
Differential Output Rise/Fall Time
(20% to 80%)
1000
ps
VID
Differential Input Voltage Swing
1800
mVp-p
VOD
Differential Output Voltage Swing
VSR
LOS Sensitivity Range
AV(Diff)
Differential Voltage Gain
B–3dB
3dB Bandwidth
200
S21
Single-Ended Small-Signal Gain
26
Note 1.
5
VID ≥ 18mVp-p
VID = 5mVp-p
1500
400
5
50
38
32
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
3.3V
TA = 25°C
155Mbps
Pattern 223-1
0
VID (mVp-p)
VID (mVp-p)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2
LOSLVL (referenced to VCC) (V)
4
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
5V LOS Assert and Deassert
Levels vs. LOSLVL
5.0V
TA = 25°C
155Mbps
23
Pattern 2 -1
0
mVp-p
dB
MHz
Specification for packaged product only.
3.3V LOS Assert and Deassert
Levels vs. LOSLVL
mVp-p
mVp-p
-0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 -1.2
LOSLVL (referenced to VCC) (V)
dB
SY88803V
Micrel
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The SY88803V low-power limiting post-amplifier operates
from a single +3.3V or +5V power supply, over temperatures
from –40°C to +85°C. Signals with data rates up to 155Mbps
and as small as 5mVp-p can be amplified. Figure 1 shows
the allowed input voltage swing. The SY88803V generates
an LOS output. LOSLVL sets the sensitivity of the input
amplitude detection.
Loss-of-Signal Level Set
A programmable loss-of-signal level set pin (LOSLVL) sets
the threshold of the input amplitude detection. Setting a
voltage on LOSLVL between V CC and VREF sets this
threshold. If desired, a resistor divider between VCC and
VREF, as shown in Figure 5, also creates this threshold.
The smaller the voltage difference from LOSLVL to VCC, the
smaller the LOS sensitivity. Hence, larger input amplitude is
required to deassert LOS. “Typical Operating Characteristics”
shows the relationship between the input amplitude detection
sensitivity and the LOSLVL voltage.
Input Amplifier/Buffer
Figure 2 shows a simplified schematic of the SY88803V's
input stage. The high-sensitivity of the input amplifier allows
signals as small as 5mVp-p to be detected and amplified.
The input amplifier allows input signals as large as
1800mVp-p. Input signals are linearly amplified with a
typically 38dB differential voltage gain. Since it is a limiting
amplifier, the SY88803V outputs typically 1500mVp-p
voltage-limited waveforms for input signals that are greater
than 18mVp-p. Applications requiring the SY88803V to
operate with high-gain should have the upstream TIA placed
as close as possible to the SY88803V’s input pins to ensure
the best performance of the device.
Hysteresis
The SY88803V provides typically 4.6dB LOS electrical
hysteresis. By definition, a power ratio measured in dB is
10log(power ratio). Power is calculated as V2IN/R for an
electrical signal. Hence the same ratio can be stated as
20log(voltage ratio). While in linear mode, the electrical
voltage input changes linearly with the optical power and
hence the ratios change linearly. Therefore, the optical
hysteresis in dB is half the electrical hysteresis in dB given
in the datasheet. The SY88803V provides typically 2.3dB
LOS optical hysteresis. As the SY88803V is an electrical
device, this datasheet refers to hysteresis in electrical terms.
With 6dB LOS hysteresis, a voltage factor of two is required
to assert or deassert LOS.
Output Buffer
The SY88803V’s PECL output buffer is designed to drive
50Ω lines. The output buffer requires appropriate termination
for proper operation. An external 50Ω resistor to VCC–2V
for each output pin provides this. Figure 3 shows a simplified
schematic of the output stage and includes an appropriate
termination method.
Loss-of-Signal
The SY88803V generates a chatter-free TTL LOS. A
recommended 2kΩ pullup resistor to VCC is required for
proper operation, as shown in Figure 4. LOS is used to
determine that the input amplitude is too small to be
considered a valid input. LOS asserts high if the input
amplitude falls below the threshold set by LOSLVL and
deasserts low otherwise. LOS can be fed back to the enable
(/EN) input to maintain output stability under a loss of signal
condition. /EN deasserts the true output signal without
removing the input signals. Typically 4.6dB LOS hysteresis
is provided to prevent chattering.
5
SY88803V
Micrel
DATA+
2.5mV (Min.)
VIS(mVp-p)
900mV (Max.)
DATA—
(DATA+) — (DATA—)
5mVp-p (Min.)
VID(mVp-p)
1800mVp-p (Max.)
Figure 1. VIS and VID Definitions
VCC
VCC
ESD
STRUCTURE
DOUT
/DOUT
DIN
/DIN
ESD
STRUCTURE
GND
GND
Figure 2. Input Structure
Figure 3. Output Structure
VCC
R1
LOSLVL
VCC
LOS
R2
2k
VREF
Figure 4. LOS Output Structure
Figure 5. LOSLVL Setting Circuit
Notes. LOS
LVL = VCC – 1.32V +
R1 + R2 ≥ 2.6kΩ
6
R2
× 1.32V
R1 + R2
SY88803V
Micrel
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DIN
Limiting
Amplifer
DOUT
PECL
Buffer
/DIN
/DOUT
VREF
Enable
VCC
GND
/EN
Level
Detect
LOS
LOSLVL
DESIGN PROCEDURE
Layout and PCB Design
Since the SY88803V is a high-frequency component,
performance can be largely determined by the board layout
and design. A common problem with high-gain amplifiers is
the feedback from the large swing outputs to the input via
the power supply.
The SY88803V’s ground pin should be connected to the
circuit board ground. Use multiple PCB vias close to the
part to connect to ground. Avoid long, inductive runs which
can degrade performance.
7
SY88803V
Micrel
10 LEAD MSOP (K10-1)
Rev. 00
MICREL, INC.
TEL
1849 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131
+ 1 (408) 944-0800
FAX
+ 1 (408) 944-0970
WEB
USA
http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this datasheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use.
Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s
use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify
Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2003 Micrel, Incorporated.
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