MOTOROLA MC13181R2

Advance Information
MC13181/D
Rev. 0, 08/2002
MC13181
Wireless Power
Management Integrated
Circuit
(Scale 2:1)
Package Information
Plastic Package
Case 1307
(QFN-24)
Ordering Information
Device
Marking
Package
MC13181R2
13180
QFN-24
The MC13181 Wireless Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC) is a monolithic IC
designed for hand-held electronics products in conjunction with the Motorola Bluetooth
chipset (the MC13180 Bluetooth Radio and MC71000 Bluetooth Protocol Controller) or
stand-alone in other products. The MC13181 is ideal for devices operating from a 3.6 V
single-cell Lithium-ion battery or other energy systems in the 2.85 to 6.5 V range. The IC
features three independently enabled Low Drop Out (LDO) Linear Voltage Regulators for
powering baseband, audio, RF/IF, and interface circuitry. A comparator with logic-enabled
hysteresis and one scaled input is provided for use as a low-battery detector to protect against
destructive battery discharge; it can alternately be used for general system interfacing. A
supervisory circuit is integrated to provide a reset signal to the Protocol Controller indicating
valid supply. An over-temperature shutdown function is integrated to protect against
excessive power dissipation. A Shutdown input line is provided to allow for disabling of all
active circuitry to minimize battery loading and to provide single line master disable. Logic
inputs accept Vih levels from 1.5 V to VCC.
Typical Applications
•
Add-On Bluetooth Adaptor Cards for Cellular Phones
•
Cellular Phones
•
USB Dongle
•
GPS or PDA
•
Cordless Headsets
•
Other portable devices requiring multiple independent regulators
in one package
This document contains information on a pre-production product. Specifications and Pre-production information
herein are subject to change without notice. © Motorola, Inc., 2002. All rights reserved.
Features
•
Low-Battery Detector
•
Three LDO Voltage Regulators:
2.65 V, 65 mA for RF/IF
1.85 V, 30 mA for Baseband
3.0/3.3 V, 60 mA for USB, Audio CODEC, or other circuitry
Integrated Pass Device
Independent Enable Lines
Optimized for Low-Cost Bypass Capacitors
•
Microprocessor Supervisor Circuit
•
General Purpose Inverter, OR Gate and Comparator
•
Maximum VCC Rated up to 7.0 V (6.5 V recommended)
•
Voltage-Robust, Level Shifted Logic Inputs to VCC (6.5 V)
•
Seamless Integration with Motorola's Bluetooth Chipset
•
Thermal Shutdown
VCC
2
1.265 V
Ref
2.65 EN
LDO
2.65
2.65 V
65 mA
1.85_EN
1.85 V
30 mA
Select
3.0/3.3_EN
3.0/3.3 V
60 mA
Hys
LDO
1.85
LDO
3.0/3.3
Shutdown
Thermal
Shutdown
Reset
Reset
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram
2
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Electrical Specifications
1 Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Maximum Ratings
Ratings
Symbol
Value
Unit
Power Supply Input Voltage
VI
0 to 7.0
V
Voltage Input
Vin
-0.3 to VCC +0.3
V
Output Voltage
Vout
-0.3 to VCC +0.3
V
-
Infinite
-
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
Rθja
115
°C/W
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
-40 to 150
°C
TJ
125
°C
Tsolder
10
sec
Output Short Circuit Duration
Operating Junction Temperature
Lead Soldering Temperature @ 260°C
NOTE:
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the limits in the Electrical Characteristics tables or
Contact Description section.
Table 2. Maximum Package Power Dissipation
The power dissipation level at which the junction temperature reaches its maximum operating value, i.e., 125°C.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Power Dissipation, in air
Pd
-
-
345
mW
Power Dissipation, 4-layer board
Pd
-
-
1000
mW
Table 3. Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Temperature Range
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCC
2.85
-
6.5
V
TA
-40
-
85
°C
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 3.6 V, Cin = 1.0 µF, Cout = 1.0 µF, TA = 25°C for typical values, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Vout
1.813
1.85
1.887
V
Line Regulation (VCC2 = 2.85 V to 6.5 V, Iout = 15 mA)
REGline
-
1.0
10
mV
Load Regulation (Iout = 10 µA to 30 mA)
REGload
-
15
45
mV
LDO_1.85
Output Voltage in 1.85 V Mode
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
3
Electrical Specifications
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC = 3.6 V, Cin = 1.0 µF, Cout = 1.0 µF, TA = 25°C for typical values, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
PSRR
40
-
-
dB
Output Noise Voltage @ Io = 20 mA (f = 10 kHz to
100 kHz)
Vn
-
30
-
µVrms
Short Circuit Current Limit (Vout = 0 V)
Ilim
-
90
-
mA
Supply Current in ON mode (Iout = 0 mA)
ISS
-
30
40
µA
Output Capacitor
Cout
1
-
-
µF
ESR of Output Capacitor
ESR
-
5.0
-
Ω
-
1.0
-
%
Ripple Rejection (Ripple 0.5 Vpp, VCC = 2.95 V,
Io = 15 mA) f = 1.0 kHz
Output Voltage Transient Response (10% to 100% of
Imax)
Output Turn On Time from Enable to 90% of final value
Ton
-
20
100
µs
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
TC
-
100
-
ppm /
°C
Output Voltage
V
2.60
2.65
2.70
V
Dropout Voltage
VCC-Vout
-
1.0
-
mV/
mA
Line Regulation (VCC1 = 2.85 V to 6.5 V,
Iout = 32.5 mA)
REGline
-
3.0
10
mV
Load Regulation (Iout = 10 µA to 65 mA)
REGload
-
15
45
mV
-
60
41
34
-
LDO_2.65
Ripple Rejection, (VCC Ripple = 0.5 Vpp, Io = 32.5 mA)
f = 1.0 kHz
f = 10 kHz
f = 1 MHz
PSRR
dB
Output Noise Voltage @ Io = 50 mA (f = 10 kHz to
100 kHz)
Vn
-
30
-
µVrms
Short Circuit Current Limit (Vout = 0 V)
Ilim
-
200
-
mA
Supply Current in ON mode (Iout = 0 mA)
ISS
-
100
125
µA
Output Capacitor
Cout
1.0
-
-
µF
ESR of Output Capacitor
ESR
-
4.0
-
W
-
1.0
-
%
-
20
100
µs
Output Voltage Transient Response (10% to 100% of
Imax)
Output Turn On Time from Enable to 90% of final value
4
Ton
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Electrical Specifications
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC = 3.6 V, Cin = 1.0 µF, Cout = 1.0 µF, TA = 25°C for typical values, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TC
-
100
-
ppm /
°C
Output Voltage in 3.0 V Mode Select High
Vout
3.0
3.06
3.12
V
Output Voltage in 3.3 V Mode Select Low
Vout
3.234
3.3
3.366
V
Dropout Voltage
VCC-Vout
-
1.0
-
mV/
mA
Line Regulation (VCC = 3.5 V to 6.5 V, Iout = 30 mA)
REGline
-
2.5
10
mV
Load Regulation (Iout = 10 µA to 60 mA)
REGload
-
8.0
45
mV
40
-
-
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
LDO_3.0/3.3
Ripple Rejection, (Ripple 0.5 Vpp, VCC = Vout + 0.6 V,
Io = 30 mA) f = 1.0 kHz
PSRR
dB
Output Noise Voltage @ Io = 50 mA (f = 10 kHz to
100 kHz)
Vn
-
30
-
µVrms
Short Circuit Current Limit (Vout = 0 V)
Ilim
-
200
-
mA
Supply Current in ON mode (VCC = Vout + 0.6 V,
Iout = 0 mA)
Iss
-
10
65
µA
Output Capacitor
Cout
1.0
-
-
µF
ESR of Output Capacitor
ESR
-
4.0
-
W
-
1.0
-
%
Output Voltage Transient Response (10% to 100% of
Imax)
Output Turn On Time from Enable to 90% of final value
Ton
-
50
100
µs
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
TC
-
100
-
ppm /
°C
VTH
1.65
1.70
1.75
V
8.0
-
14
170
300
RESETB Circuit with Programmable Delay
ResetB Threshold
ResetB Active Timeout period
with Delay Cap = 5.6 nF
with Delay Cap = 68 nF
ms
Treset
Output Voltage Low
Vol
0
-
0.1
V
Output Voltage High
Voh
-
VLDO_1.
-
V
-
mA
85
Output Current RESETB (source or sink)
MOTOROLA
|Io|
MC13181 Advance Information
1.0
-
5
Electrical Specifications
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC = 3.6 V, Cin = 1.0 µF, Cout = 1.0 µF, TA = 25°C for typical values, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Voffset
-5.0
-
5.0
mV
Input Impedance (Vin + and Vin -)
Rin
-
1600
Input Voltage Range
Vin +
Vin+
1.0
-
VCC2 1V
1.0
-
VCC2
Comparator with Programmable Hysteresis
Input Offset Voltage
kΩ
V
Input Voltage Range
Vin - (scaling factor of approximately 0.44)
Vin-
Output Voltage Low
Vol
0
-
0.1
V
Output Voltage High
Voh
-
VLDO_1.85
-
V
Slew Rate CL = 50 pF
Positive Slope
Negative Slope
SR
-
100
200
-
Output Current DETECT (source or sink)
|Io|
1.0
-
-
-
30
-
VCC1
2.2
-
6.5
V
Vref
1.250
1.265
1.278
V
TCVref
-
0.022
-
mV/°C
VREF_LINE
-
0.08
-
mV/V
-
470
-
nF
Tstartup
-
1.0
-
ms
VCC2
2.2
-
6.5
V
Output Voltage Low
Vol
-
-
0.1
V
Output Voltage High
Voh
1.55
-
VCC2
V
-
50
-
mV
-
-
0.1
V
V
V/µs
Hysteresis Voltage
Pin HYS SELECT Low (hysteresis enabled)
mA
mV
Voltage Reference (Cout = 470 nF Ceramic)
VCC Operating Range
Output Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
Line Regulation
Output Capacitor
Startup Time
OR Gate
VCC Operating Range
Inverter Gate
Hysteresis Voltage
Output Voltage Low
6
Vol
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Electrical Specifications
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC = 3.6 V, Cin = 1.0 µF, Cout = 1.0 µF, TA = 25°C for typical values, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Output Voltage High
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Voh
-
VLDO_1.
-
V
85
Common
Quiescent Current VCC1 (all LDO enables low)
Icq1
-
30
42
µA
Quiescent Current VCC2 (all LDO enables low)
Icq2
-
7.0
13
µA
Quiescent Current VCC (SHUTDOWN_B low)
Icq sd
-
1.8
-
µA
Input Voltage Low (enable, shutdown, Q1_B, Q2, hys
sel, 3.0/3.3 select)
Vil
0
-
0.15
V
Input Voltage High (enable, shutdown, Q1_B, Q2, hys
sel, 3.0/3.3 select)
Vih
1.5
-
VCC2
V
Pull Down Resistor (enable, Q2, select)
Rpd
-
1.0
-
MΩ
VCC Differential (VCC2 > VCC1)
VCC2-VCC1
-
0
0.3
V
VCC Differential (VCC1 > VCC2)
VCC1-VCC2
-
0
VCC1
V
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
7
Electrical Specifications
VOUT1.85
(1.85 V, 30 mA)
(with optional connections for
Low Battery detection)
AGND2
(REFOUT)
VIN+
(VCC2)
VIN-
DETECT
HYSSEL
24
23
22
21
LDO 2.65
VOUT2.65
(2.65 V,
65 mA)
*1.0
µF
1
VOUT
*0.1 µ F
VCC1
VOUT
IREF
EN
GND
GND
EN
VIN
18
1.85_EN
17
2.65_EN
16
SHUTDOWN_B
15
RESET_B
14
3.0/3.3_SEL
13
3.0/3.3_EN
SHUTDOWN_B
TSD_B
1M
SHUTDOWN_B
TSD_B
SHUTDOWN_B
1M
SHUTDOWN_B
3
1.0
µF
Thermal Shutdown
VCC2
REFOUT
AGND1
VOUT
734 k
REF
*470
nF
VOUT1.85
VIN
VIN
GND
2
19
LDO_1.85
882 k
Globally
Distributed
REFOUT
(1.265 V)
20
VCC2
VOUT1.85
EN
*1.0 µ F
Threshold = 1.7 V
TSD_B
VCC
REF
VOUT
4
VOUT1.85
VIN
CAP
RESET_B
GND
SGND
Local Substrate Moat
5
RESET
SHUTDOWN_B
TSD_B
VOUT1.85
Q1_B
S_INV
VCC2
6
VCC2
Q1_B
1M
INV
GND
V-SEL
OR
EN
VOUT
1M
1M
VCC2
LDO_3.0/3.3
7
*1.0
µF
8
*1.0
µF
9
10
11
12
Q1_B
Q2
S_OR
User
Defined
1.0
µF
* Mount part close to IC
VOUT3.0/3.3 (3.0/
3.3 V, 60 mA)
VCC2
DELAY_CAP
Figure 2. Simplified Functional Diagram
8
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Pin Function Descriptions
2 Pin Function Descriptions
Table 5. Pin Function Description
Pin
Symbol/
Type
1
VOUT2.65
Description
Equivalent Internal Circuit
VOUT2.65 Regulator
Output, LDO_2.65,
2.65 V, 65 mA Output
VCC1
Vref
1
Cext
162 k
ESD
2
REFOUT
Bypass with
low ESR
1.0 µF
tantalum
capacitor
[Note 1]
152 k
REFOUT,1.265 V
Reference Voltage
Output,
Bypass with
low ESR
470 nF
[Note 1]
VCC1
2.0 k
Band
Gap
1.0 k
2
Cext
Notes
274 k
3
VCC1
VCC1, Positive Supply,
Power Supply Input for
Reference Generation
and LDO_2.65
to VCC
3*
* also pin 8
C bypass (2)
4
AGND1
AGND1 Ground, Analog
Ground for Reference
Generation and
LDO_2.65
ESD
4
A ground 1
Bypass with
a 0.1 µF
close to the
part and a
1.0 µF low
ESR.
Tie to
ground
ESD
5
SGND
SGND Ground,
Substrate for LDO_2.65
and Reference
Generator
5
S ground
Tie to
ground
ESD
6
S_INV
S_INV, Inverter Output
LDO_1.85
referenced
to VLDO_1.85
6*
ESD
* also pins 15 & 22
NOTES: 1. All capacitors are assumed to be low ESR tantalum. De-rating factor on capacitance value is assumed to be -20% to 10% over all
cases of tolerance and temperature.
2. Contact assignments are subject to change.
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
9
Pin Function Descriptions
Table 5. Pin Function Description (Continued)
Pin
Symbol/
Type
7
VOUT3.0/3.3
Description
Equivalent Internal Circuit
VOUT3.0/3.3 Regulator,
LDO_3.0/3.3, 60 mA
Output
VCC2
Vref
7
Cext
3.0/3.3
select
23 k
Notes
Bypass with
low ESR
1.0 µF
tantalum
capacitor
[Note 1]
ESD
160 k
115 k
8
VCC2
9
DELAY_CAP
VCC2, Positive Supply,
Power Supply Input for
non-VCC1 blocks
same as pin 3
Bypass with
a 0.1 µF
close to the
part and a
1.0 µF low
ESR.
DELAY_CAP, Reset
Delay Cap Input
Vref
9
Cdelay
500 nA
ESD
10
Q1_B
Q1_B, Input to Inverter
and Complementary
Input to OR Gate
can tolerate
high to VCC
VCC2
500 nA
10*
ESD
* also pins 16 & 21
11
Q2
Q2, Input to OR Input
can tolerate
high to VCC
VCC2
500 nA
1.0 M
11*
ESD
* also pins 13, 14, 17 & 18
NOTES: 1. All capacitors are assumed to be low ESR tantalum. De-rating factor on capacitance value is assumed to be -20% to 10% over all
cases of tolerance and temperature.
2. Contact assignments are subject to change.
10
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Pin Function Descriptions
Table 5. Pin Function Description (Continued)
Pin
Symbol/
Type
12
S_OR
Description
Equivalent Internal Circuit
S_OR, OR Output
Notes
referenced
to VCC2
12
13
3.0/3.3_EN
3.0/3.3_EN, LDO_3.0/
3.3 Enable
same as pin 11
high =
enable
14
3.0/3.3_SEL
3.0/3.3_SEL, Input logic
control for 3.0 or 3.3 V
from LDO_3.0/3.3
same as pin 11
high = 3.0 V,
low =
3.3 V
15
RESET_B
RESET_B, Reset PushPull Output
same as pin 6
referenced
to VLDO_1.85
16
SHUTDOWN
_B
SHUTDOWN_B, Single
Pin Master Disable
same as pin 10
Low = IC
Shutdown
17
2.65_EN
2.65_EN, LDO_2.65
Enable
same as pin 11
high =
enable
18
1.85_EN
1.85_EN, LDO_1.85
Enable
same as pin 11
high =
enable
19
VOUT1.85
VOUT1.85 Regulator,
LDO_1.85, 1.85 V, 30
mA Output,
VCC2
Vref
19
Cext
90 k
ESD
Bypass with
low ESR
1.0 µF
tantalum
capacitor
[Note 1]
200 k
20
AGND2
AGND2 Ground, Analog
Ground
Ground
Tie to
ground
21
HYSSEL
HYSSEL, Input logic
control for Comparator
Hysteresis
same as pin 10
Low =
hysteresis
enabled,
High =
hysteresis
disabled
22
DETECT
DETECT, Comparator
Push-Pull Output
same as pin 6
referenced
to VLDO_1.85
NOTES: 1. All capacitors are assumed to be low ESR tantalum. De-rating factor on capacitance value is assumed to be -20% to 10% over all
cases of tolerance and temperature.
2. Contact assignments are subject to change.
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
11
Pin Function Descriptions
Table 5. Pin Function Description (Continued)
Pin
Symbol/
Type
23
VIN-
Description
VIN-, Inverting Input to
Comparator through
divider string
Equivalent Internal Circuit
to VCC
Typically,
VIN- will be
connected
to VCC and
VIN+ to the
reference to
detect low
battery.
23
882 k
24
VIN+
VIN+, Non-inverting
Input to Comparator
Notes
ESD
en
717 k
Hys.
17 k
to ref
24
ESD
NOTES: 1. All capacitors are assumed to be low ESR tantalum. De-rating factor on capacitance value is assumed to be -20% to 10% over all
cases of tolerance and temperature.
2. Contact assignments are subject to change.
12
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Circuit Features
3 Circuit Features
3.1 Low Drop Out Regulators (LDO)
All three regulators are designed for use with low-value, low-cost bypass capacitors. Low ESR tantalum
capacitors are recommended (high performance ceramic capacitors with extremely low ESR, «1Ω, should
be avoided at regulator outputs to ensure stability, see Table 4 (Electrical Characteristics) for allowable
ESR range for each regulator). The output capacitors should be 1.0 µF minimum and should be mounted
close to the IC. Better transient performance can be achieved with a larger output capacitor. In general
turn-on and turn-off time will increase in proportion to the capacitor value. the regulators may not meet
specified turn-on time with a larger capacitor.
Table 6. LDO Regulators
LDO
Voltage
(V)
Current
(mA)
SEL
Cout
(µF)
LDO_1.85
1.85
30
-
1.0
LDO_2.65
2.65
65
-
1.0
LDO_3.0/3.3
3.0
60
high
1.0
LDO_3.0/3.3
3.3
60
low
1.0
Additional filter capacitors should be placed across each VCC input. A 0.1 µF ceramic close to the IC and a
1.0 µF tantalum (placement is less critical) are recommended.
All three regulators are designed for high Power Supply Rejection Ratio, low standby current, good line
and load regulation, and fast turn on.
The first regulator, LDO_1.85, supplies 1.85V. It is capable of a nominal output current of 30 mA. This
regulator is ideal for powering low-voltage digital or baseband circuitry.
The second regulator, LDO_2.65, supplies 2.65 V at up to 65 mA. This regulator is intended to supply
power for RF/IF circuitry. This regulator is optimized for slightly better close-in PSRR performance, and
derives its power from the VCC1 input pin. The input to the MC13180, which this LDC supplies current,
requires at least 2.55 V. The additional voltage of LDO_2.65 allows for a series resistor, shunt capacitor
filter into incorporate to further improve PSRR on that line. The resistor must be 0.220 Ω minimum, and
the capacitor 1.0 to 2.2 µF. The maximum resistor value should be chosen so that maximum current will
result in a voltage drop of 0.1 V or less.
The third regulator, LDO_3.0/3.3, can be set to either 3.0 V out to 3.3 V out through a single select line.
This output can source 60 mA. This regulator can be used to supply USB power or power an audio
CODEC or some other peripheral as needed. If the input voltage drops below the overhead needed for
regulation, the output of this regulator will track the input down to 2.7 V.
The LDO_1.85 and LDO_3.0/3.3 regulators derive their power from the VCC2 input pin. This allows
filtering to be tailored for the load circuitry, and to isolate the noisy digital (1.85 V) peripheral (3.0/3.3 V)
from the RF (2.65 V) and reference of the IC.
Each regulator has an independent, active-high enable line. This line can accept a “high” (to turn on the
regulator) input of 1.5 V up to either VCC, and can be tied directly to VCC if the enable function is not to be
used (shutdown will still function). If a given regulator is not needed in the application, the appropriate
enable input can be tied low (<1.5 V) and the output capacitor eliminated. Care should be taken if the
enable pin is to be driven from a processor powered by the corresponding regulator.
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
13
Circuit Features
3.2 Reference Regulator
The Reference Regulator supplies a precise 1.265 V for use by the other on-chip regulators. To maintain
spectral purity on the LDO regulators, this internal reference is not intended for external loading. A pin is
provided for an off-chip 0.47 µF capacitor for bypassing.
The reference regulator derives its power from the VCC1 pin. Since the reference regulator supplies
reference to the other regulators, power should not be applied to VCC2 if VCC1 is unpowered.
3.3 Shutdown
The active-low shutdown input disables all regulators and logic. In the shutdown state, the total IC current
consumption is 2.0 µA. Shutdown also disconnects the input resistor of the divider on the VIN- input to the
comparator. As this would typically be connected to VCC for battery voltage detection. Shutting down
MC13181 removes this approximately 5.0 µA current.
Care should be taken if this pin is to be driven from a processor operating on a voltage supplied by
MC13181.
3.4 Reset Circuit
The RESET_B output goes high after a delay, based on the delay capacitor. It is initiated when VLDO_1.85
rises above the reset threshold of 1.70 V. When VLDO_1.85 falls below the reset threshold, RESET_B goes
low with no delay.
To calculate the value of the delay capacitor needed for a given delay, the formula C/I = dV/dT can be
used. At the start of the delay, the capacitor is shorted nearly to 0 V, and then charged with a 500 nA
current source until its voltage reaches the reference voltage, 1.265 V.
T delay = C * V / I, simplifies to
T delay (ms) ~= 2.53 x C (nF)
or,
C (nF) ~= T / 2.53 (T in ms)
Note: The threshold voltage, resistance of the shorting FET and the current source will vary with
temperature and VCC2, so the resulting delay will vary by 2:1 or more.
3.5 Comparator with Programmable Hysteresis
The MC13181 includes a general purpose comparator. The IC's VIN- input incorporates internal resistors
scaling (by a factor of approximately 0.44) the voltage to the minus input of the comparator. The IC's
VIN+ input is directly connected to the plus input of the comparator. A typical application connects the
VIN- input to VCC2 and VIN+ to the reference output for Under-Voltage Detection. The scaling resistors
thereby set the threshold to 2.88 V with no additional components required.
Hysteresis, of typically 30 mV, can be enabled or disabled via the HYSSEL pin (low is enable), allowing
versatility for general purpose applications.
The comparator may be used for general purpose applications, if the fixed divider ratio is accounted for.
The inputs should not go lower than 1.0 V. The plus input should not exceed VCC2 - 1.0 V and the minus
input should not exceed VCC2.
The output of the comparator is push-pull, referenced to VLDO_1.85.
14
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Circuit Features
3.6 OR Gate & Inverter
The IC incorporates a general purpose inverter and OR gate. The Q1_B input is the input to the inverter
and one of the OR gate inputs. The S_INV output will be the logical inversion of the input. The S_OR
output will be the logical OR of the inverse of Q1_B and Q2. Q2 has an internal pull-down. See Figure 3.
A truth table of this function is shown in Table 7:
Table 7. Inverter/OR Logic Truth Table
Q1_B
Q2
S_OR
S_INV
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1.85 V
Q1_B
S_INV
VCC2
S_OR
Q2
1.0 M
Figure 3. Inverter/OR Logic Block Diagram
Both inputs feature voltage robust level shifting and a Vih may range from 1.5 V through VCC2.
The inverter output is referenced to VLDO_1.85. The OR gate output is referenced to VCC2.
3.7 Thermal Shutdown
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the IC and the system in the event that the
maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When activated (typical threshold is set at 150°C), the three
LDO regulators turn off until they are reactivated. This feature is provided to prevent failures from
inadvertent overheating. Hysteresis allows stable thermal recovery.
Care should be taken in design to ensure that regulator loading and ambient thermal conditions are
managed to avoid excessive power dissipation and thermal shutdown in normal operation.
PC board layout should include connection to exposed thermal pad on IC and ensure adequate heat
dissipation.
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
15
Packaging
4 Packaging
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
0.1 C
2X
4
A
M
0.1 C
0.1 C
G
2X
1.0
0.8
4
1.00
0.75
0.05 C
6
(0.24)
0.05
0.00
(0.5)
C
SEATING PLANE
DETAIL G
M
VIEW ROTATED 90° CLOCKWISE
B
DETAIL M
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER
2.25
1.95
0.1 C A B
19
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.
3. THE COMPLETE JEDEC DESIGNATOR FOR THIS PACKAGE
IS: HF-PQFP-N.
4. CORNER CHAMFER MAY NOT BE PRESENT. DIMENSIONS
OF OPTIONAL FEATURES ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
5. CORNER LEADS CAN BE USED FOR THERMAL OR
GROUND AND ARE TIED TO THE DIE ATTACH PAD. THESE
LEADS ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THE LEAD COUNT.
6. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO LEADS, CORNER LEADS, AND
DIE ATTACH PAD.
7. FOR ANVIL SINGULATED QFN PACKAGES, MAXIMUM
DRAFT ANGLE IS 12°.
EXPOSED DIE
ATTACH PAD
24
0.25
1
18
2.25
1.95
0.1 C A B
13
6
N
12
24X
0.5
20X
7
0.5
0.3
24X
VIEW M-M
0.30
0.18
0.1
0.05
M
C A B
M
C
(45°)
(90°)
DETAIL T
(0.25)
2X
0.39
0.31
0.065
0.015
24X
(1.227)
2X
DETAIL N
PREFERRED CORNER CONFIGURATION
0.1
0.0
DETAIL M
DETAIL T
PREFERRED PIN 1 BACKSIDE IDENTIFIER
PREFERRED PIN 1 BACKSIDE IDENTIFIER
4
(45°)
(90°)
DETAIL S
0.60
0.24
2X
(0.4)
(0.18)
0.60
0.24
DETAIL N
CORNER CONFIGURATION OPTION
4
0.39
0.31
0.1 MIN
DETAIL M
DETAIL S
PIN 1 BACKSIDE IDENTIFIER OPTION
PIN 1 BACKSIDE IDENTIFIER OPTION
5
Figure 4. Outline Dimensions for QFN-24 (Case 1307-01, Issue B)
16
MC13181 Advance Information
MOTOROLA
NOTES
MOTOROLA
MC13181 Advance Information
17
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MC13181/D