74LVX238 LOW VOLTAGE CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER WITH 5V TOLERANT INPUTS ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ HIGH SPEED: tPD = 5.5ns (TYP.) at VCC = 3.3V 5V TOLERANT INPUTS INPUT VOLTAGE LEVEL: VIL=0.8V, VIH=2V at VCC=3V LOW POWER DISSIPATION: ICC = 2 µA (MAX.) at TA=25°C LOW NOISE: VOLP = 0.3V (TYP.) at VCC = 3.3V SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: |IOH| = IOL = 4mA (MIN) BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS: tPLH ≅ tPHL OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE: VCC(OPR) = 2V to 3.6V (1.2V Data Retention) PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 74 SERIES 138 IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY POWER DOWN PROTECTION ON INPUTS DESCRIPTION The 74LVX238 is a low voltage CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS technology. It is ideal for low power, battery operated and low noise 3.3V applications. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select (A, B, and C) determine which one of the outputs will go high. If enable input G1 is held low or either G2A or G2B SOP TSSOP Table 1: Order Codes PACKAGE T&R SOP TSSOP 74LVX238MTR 74LVX238TTR is held high, the decoding function is inhibited and all the 8 outputs go low. Tree enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of address decoders for memory systems. Power down protection is provided on all inputs and 0 to 7V can be accepted on inputs with no regard to the supply voltage. This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V system. It combines high speed performance with the true CMOS low power consumption. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage. Figure 1: Pin Connection And IEC Logic Symbols August 2004 Rev. 2 1/12 74LVX238 Figure 2: Input Equivalent Circuit Table 2: Pin Description PIN N° SYMBOL 1, 2, 3 4, 5 6 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7 8 16 A, B, C G2A, G2B G1 Y0 to Y7 GND VCC NAME AND FUNCTION Address Inputs Enable Inputs Enable Input Outputs Ground (0V) Positive Supply Voltage Table 3: Truth Table INPUTS OUTPUTS ENABLE SELECT G2B G2A G1 C B A Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 X X H L L L L L L L L X H X L L L L L L L L L X X H H H H H H H H X X X L L L L H H H H X X X L L H H L L H H X X X L H L H L H L H L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L L L L L L H X : Don’t Care Figure 3: Logic Diagram This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays 2/12 74LVX238 Table 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VCC Parameter Supply Voltage VI DC Input Voltage VO DC Output Voltage IIK DC Input Diode Current IOK DC Output Diode Current IO DC Output Current Unit -0.5 to +7.0 V -0.5 to +7.0 V -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 - 20 V mA ± 20 mA ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current Storage Temperature Tstg TL Value ± 25 mA ± 50 mA -65 to +150 °C 300 °C Lead Temperature (10 sec) Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Table 5: Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VCC Parameter Supply Voltage (note 1) Value Unit 2 to 3.6 V VI Input Voltage 0 to 5.5 V VO Output Voltage 0 to VCC V Top Operating Temperature dt/dv Input Rise and Fall Time (note 2) (VCC = 3.3V) -55 to 125 °C 0 to 100 ns/V 1) Truth Table guaranteed: 1.2V to 3.6V 2) VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V Table 6: DC Specifications Test Condition Symbol VIH VIL VOH VOL II ICC Parameter High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage Input Leakage Current Quiescent Supply Current Value TA = 25°C VCC (V) Min. 2.0 3.0 3.6 2.0 3.0 3.6 Typ. Max. 1.5 2.0 2.4 -40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Max. 1.5 2.0 2.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 Max. 1.5 2.0 2.4 0.5 0.8 0.8 Unit V 0.5 0.8 0.8 V 2.0 IO=-50 µA 3.0 3.0 2.0 IO=50 µA 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.0 IO=50 µA 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.0 IO=4 mA 0.36 0.44 0.55 3.6 VI = 5V or GND ± 0.1 ±1 ±1 µA 3.6 VI = VCC or GND 2 20 20 µA 1.9 2.0 IO=-50 µA 2.9 3.0 IO=-4 mA 2.58 1.9 1.9 2.9 2.9 2.48 2.4 V V 3/12 74LVX238 Table 7: Dynamic Switching Characteristics Test Condition Symbol VOLP VOLV VIHD VILD Parameter Dynamic Low Voltage Quiet Output (note 1, 2) Dynamic High Voltage Input (note 1, 3) Dynamic Low Voltage Input (note 1, 3) Value TA = 25°C VCC (V) Min. 3.3 -0.5 3.3 Typ. Max. 0.3 0.5 -40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Max. Unit Max. -0.3 2 CL = 50 pF V 3.3 0.8 1) Worst case package. 2) Max number of outputs defined as (n). Data inputs are driven 0V to 3.3V, (n-1) outputs switching and one output at GND. 3) Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to 3.3V. Inputs under test switching: 3.3V to threshold (VILD), 0V to threshold (VIHD), f=1MHz. Table 8: AC Electrical Characteristics (Input tr = tf = 3ns) Test Condition Symbol Parameter tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time A, B, C to Y tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time G1 to Y tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time G2A or G2B to Y tOSLH tOSHL Output To Output Skew Time (note1, 2) VCC (V) CL (pF) 2.7 2.7 Value TA = 25°C -55 to 125°C Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. 15 50 7.1 9.6 13.8 17.3 1.0 1.0 16.5 20.0 1.0 1.0 18.5 22.0 3.3(*) 15 5.5 8.8 1.0 10.5 1.0 11.5 3.3(*) 2.7 2.7 50 8.0 12.3 1.0 14.0 1.0 15.0 15 50 8.7 11.2 16.3 19.8 1.0 1.0 19.5 23.0 1.0 1.0 205 25.0 3.3(*) 15 6.8 10.6 1.0 12.5 1.0 13.5 3.3(*) 2.7 2.7 50 9.3 14.1 1.0 16.0 1.0 17.0 15 50 8.8 11.3 16.0 19.5 1.0 1.0 18.5 22.0 1.0 1.0 19.5 23.0 3.3(*) 15 6.9 10.4 1.0 11.5 1.0 13.5 3.3(*) 2.7 50 9.4 13.9 1.0 15.0 1.0 17.0 50 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 (*) 3.3 50 Min. -40 to 85°C 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Unit ns ns ns ns 1) Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any two outputs of the same device switching in the same direction, either HIGH or LOW 2) Parameter guaranteed by design (*) Voltage range is 3.3V ± 0.3V 4/12 74LVX238 Table 9: Capacitive Characteristics Test Condition Symbol Parameter TA = 25°C VCC (V) CIN Input Capacitance 3.3 CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance (note 1) 3.3 Value Min. fIN = 10MHz Typ. Max. 4 10 -40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Max. 10 Unit Max. 10 34 pF pF 1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC Figure 4: Test Circuit CL =15/50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance) RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω) Figure 5: Waveform - Propagation Delays For Inverting Outputs (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle) 5/12 74LVX238 Figure 6: Waveform - Propagation Delays For Non-inverting Outputs (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle) 6/12 74LVX238 SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm. MIN. TYP A a1 inch MAX. MIN. TYP. 1.75 0.1 0.068 0.25 a2 MAX. 0.004 0.010 1.64 0.063 b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.) D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393 E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244 e 1.27 e3 0.050 8.89 0.350 F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050 M S 0.62 0.024 8° (max.) 0016020D 7/12 74LVX238 TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. TYP A MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 1.2 A1 0.05 A2 0.8 b 0.047 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0079 D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201 E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260 E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176 1 e 0.65 BSC K 0˚ L 0.45 A 0.60 0.0256 BSC 8˚ 0˚ 0.75 0.018 8˚ 0.024 0.030 A2 A1 b e K c L E D E1 PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 0080338D 8/12 74LVX238 Tape & Reel SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. A TYP MAX. MIN. 330 MAX. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 13.2 TYP. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.45 6.65 0.254 0.262 Bo 10.3 10.5 0.406 0.414 Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 9/12 74LVX238 Tape & Reel TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. A MAX. MIN. 330 13.2 TYP. MAX. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 10/12 TYP 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217 Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 74LVX238 Table 10: Revision History Date Revision 27-Aug-2004 2 Description of Changes Ordering Codes Revision - pag. 1. 11/12 74LVX238 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. 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