INTEGRAL IN74HC138A

TECHNICAL DATA
IN74HC138A
1-of-8 Decoder/Demultiplexer
High-Performance Silicon-Gate CMOS
The IN74HC138A is identical in pinout to the LS/ALS138. The
device inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LS/ALSTTL outputs.
The IN74HC138A decodes a three-bit Address to one-of-eight
active-low outputs. This device features three Chip Select inputs, two
active-low and one active-high to facilitate the demultiplexing,
cascading, and chip-selecting functions. The demultiplexing function is
accomplished by using the Address inputs to select the desired device
output; one of the Chip Selects is used as a data input while the other
Chip Selects are held in their active states.
• Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
• Low Input Current: 1.0 µA
ORDERING INFORMATION
IN74HC138AN Plastic
IN74HC138AD SOIC
TA = -55° to 125° C for all packages
• High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
PIN ASSIGNMENT
LOGIC DIAGRAM
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs
PIN 16 =VCC
PIN 8 = GND
Outputs
CS1 CS2 CS3
A2 A1 A0
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
X X H
X H X
L X X
X X X
X X X
X X X
H H H H H H H H
H H H H H H H H
H H H H H H H H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H = high level (steady state)
L = low level (steady state)
X = don’t care
141
IN74HC138A
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
-0.5 to +7.0
V
VCC
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
VIN
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND)
-1.5 to VCC +1.5
V
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
-0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
DC Input Current, per Pin
±20
mA
IOUT
DC Output Current, per Pin
±25
mA
ICC
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins
±50
mA
PD
Power Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP+
SOIC Package+
750
500
mW
-65 to +150
°C
260
°C
VOUT
IIN
Tstg
TL
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
(Plastic DIP or SOIC Package)
*
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
+Derating - Plastic DIP: - 10 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
SOIC Package: : - 7 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
VIN, VOUT
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND)
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND)
TA
Operating Temperature, All Package Types
tr, tf
Input Rise and Fall Time
(Figure 2)
VCC =2.0 V
VCC =4.5 V
VCC =6.0 V
Min
Max
Unit
2.0
6.0
V
0
VCC
V
-55
+125
°C
0
0
0
1000
500
400
ns
This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric
fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, VIN and VOUT should be constrained to the range
GND≤(VIN or VOUT)≤VCC.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC).
Unused outputs must be left open.
142
IN74HC138A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Voltages Referenced to GND)
VCC
V
25 °C
to
-55°C
≤85
°C
≤125
°C
Unit
VOUT=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
IOUT≤ 20 µA
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
3.15
4.2
1.5
3.15
4.2
1.5
3.15
4.2
V
Maximum Low Level Input Voltage
VOUT=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
IOUT ≤ 20 µA
2.0
4.5
6.0
0.5
1.35
1.8
0.5
1.35
1.8
0.5
1.35
1.8
V
Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage
VIN=VIH or VIL
IOUT ≤ 20 µA
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
1.9
4.4
5.9
V
4.5
6.0
3.98
5.48
3.84
5.34
3.7
5.2
2.0
4.5
6.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
VIN=VIH or VIL
IOUT ≤ 4.0 mA
IOUT ≤ 5.2 mA
4.5
6.0
0.26
0.26
0.33
0.33
0.4
0.4
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
Minimum High-Level
Input Voltage
VIL
VOH
Test Conditions
VIN=VIH or VIL
IOUT ≤ 4.0 mA
IOUT ≤ 5.2 mA
VOL
Guaranteed Limit
Maximum Low-Level
Output Voltage
VIN=VIH or VIL
IOUT ≤ 20 µA
V
IIN
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
VIN=VCC or GND
6.0
±0.1
±1.0
±1.0
µA
ICC
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
(per Package)
VIN=VCC or GND
IOUT=0µA
6.0
4.0
40
160
µA
143
IN74HC138A
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(CL=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
Guaranteed Limit
VCC
Symbol
Parameter
V
25 °C
to
-55°C
≤85°C
≤125°C
Unit
tPLH, tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay, Input A to
Output Y (Figures 1 and 4)
2.0
4.5
6.0
135
27
23
170
34
29
205
41
35
ns
tPLH, tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay , CS1 to
Output Y (Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
4.5
6.0
110
22
19
140
28
24
165
33
28
ns
tPLH, tPHL
Maximum Propagation Delay , CS2 or CS3 to
Output Y (Figures 3 and 4)
2.0
4.5
6.0
120
24
20
150
30
26
180
36
31
ns
tTLH, tTHL
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output
(Figures 2 and 4)
2.0
4.5
6.0
75
15
13
95
19
16
110
22
19
ns
-
10
10
10
pF
CIN
CPD
Maximum Input Capacitance
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package)
Typical @25°C,VCC=5.0 V
Used to determine the no-load dynamic power
consumption:
PD=CPDVCC2f+ICCVCC
55
Figure 1. Switching Waveforms
144
Figure 2. Switching Waveforms
pF
IN74HC138A
Figure 3. Switching Waveforms
Figure 4. Test Circuit
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
145