KIA78M05T KIA78M15T SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS 5V, 8V, 12V, 15V. A B D C E KIA78M Series of three-terminal positive voltage regulators employ built-in current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe-operating area protection which makes them virtually immune to damage from output overloads. With adequate heatsinking, they can deliver in excess of 0.5A output current. F G H J K L FEATURES M Output current in excess of 0.5A. No external components. O N Internal thermal overload protection. 1 2 3 P Internal short circuit current limiting. 1. INPUT 2. COMMON 3. OUTPUT Output transistor safe-area compensation. Available in TO-126 package. DIM MILLIMETERS A 8.3 MAX B 5.8 C 0.7 _ 0.1 Φ3.1+ D 3.5 E _ 0.3 F 11.0 + G 2.9 MAX 1.0 MAX H 1.9 MAX J _ 0.15 0.75 + K 14.0 MIN L _ 0.1 2.3 + M _ 0.15 0.75 + N 1.6 O 3.4 MAX P TO-126 MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25 CHARACTERISTIC Input Voltage Power Dissipation (Tc=25 ) Power Dissipation (Without Heatsink) Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Soldering Temperature (10 seconds) 2002. 8. 29 ) SYMBOL RATING UNIT VIN 35 V PD 15 W PD 1.5 W Tj -40 150 Tstg -55 150 Tsol 260 Revision No : 0 1/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT R4 D1 R11 R12 Q12 QD R13 Q13 Q1 Q1 R18 Q8 Q10 Q6 R2 R3 RA Q2 C1 RB R9 Q9 Q4 Q14 D2 D3 R19 Q11 R13_1 R15 Q15 R14 R21 R20 R16 Q16 0 Revision No : 0 INPUT OUTPUT 2002. 8. 29 2/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS KIA78M05T (unless otherwise specified : VIN=10V, IO=350mA, CIN=0.33 F, Co=0.1 F) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION Tj=25 Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current VOUT 7.5W, 7.5V 8V VIN MAX. 4.8 5.0 5.2 UNIT V IOUT 350mA PD TYP. VIN 20V 25V, IOUT=200mA 4.75 5.0 5.25 - - 50 - - 100 - - 100 mV - 4 6 mA Reg Line mV 7.2V VIN Reg Load 5mA IOUT 500mA IB Tj=25 25V, IOUT=200mA 5mA IOUT 350mA - - 0.5 mA 7.5V VIN - - 1.0 mA - 40 - V 62 78 - dB IB Quiescent Current Change Output Noise Voltage 5mA MIN. VNO 25V, IOUT=200mA f=10Hz 100kHz f=120Hz, 8V VIN 18V Ripple Rejection R R Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=500mA - 2.0 - V Short Circuit Current ISC VIN=35V - 300 - mA IOUT=5mA, Tj=0 125 - -0.5 - Output Voltage Drift 2002. 8. 29 VOUT/ T Revision No : 0 IOUT=300mA mV/ 3/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS KIA78M08T (unless otherwise specified : VIN=14V, IO=350mA, CIN=0.33 F, Co=0.1 F) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION Tj=25 Output Voltage VOUT 5mA IOUT 350mA PD 7.5W, 10.5V VIN 11V Line Regulation Quiescent Current TYP. MAX. 7.7 8 8.3 UNIT V 23V 25V, IOUT=200mA 7.6 8 8.4 - - 50 Reg Line mV 10.5V Load Regulation VIN MIN. Reg Load 5mA IB Tj=25 5mA VIN IOUT IOUT 25V, IOUT=200mA - - 100 500mA - - 100 mV - 4 6 mA 350mA - - 0.5 mA 25V, IOUT=200mA - - 1.0 mA - 50 - V 56 75 - dB IB Quiescent Current Change 10.5V VIN Output Noise Voltage VNO f=10Hz 100kHz Ripple Rejection R R f=120Hz, 11V IOUT=300mA Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=500mA - 2.0 - V Short Circuit Current ISC VIN=35V - 300 - mA IOUT=5mA, Tj=0 125 - -0.5 - Output Voltage Drift 2002. 8. 29 VOUT/ T Revision No : 0 VIN 25V mV/ 4/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS KIA78M12T (unless otherwise specified : VIN=19V, IO=350mA, CIN=0.33 F, Co=0.1 F) CHARACTERISTIC Output Voltage SYMBOL VOUT TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. Tj=25 11.5 12 12.5 5mA IOUT 350mA PD 7.5W, 14.8V VIN 11.4 12 12.6 - - 50 16V Line Regulation Quiescent Current 27V 30V, IOUT=200mA mV Reg Load 5mA IB Tj=25 5mA VIN 30V, IOUT=200mA IOUT 500mA IOUT 350mA - - 100 - - 240 mV - 4 6 mA - - 0.5 mA - - 1.0 mA - 75 - V 55 75 - dB IB Quiescent Current Change 14.5V Output Noise Voltage V Reg Line 14.5V Load Regulation VIN UNIT VNO VIN 25V, IOUT=200mA f=10Hz 100kHz f=120Hz, 15V IOUT=300mA VIN 25V Ripple Rejection R R Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=500mA - 2.0 - V Short Circuit Current ISC VIN=35V - 300 - mA IOUT=5mA, Tj=0 125 - -0.5 - Output Voltage Drift 2002. 8. 29 VOUT/ T Revision No : 0 mV/ 5/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS KIA78M15T (unless otherwise specified : VIN=23V, IO=350mA, CIN=0.33 F, Co=0.1 F) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION Tj=25 Output Voltage VOUT 5mA IOUT 350mA PD 7.5W, 18V VIN 20V Line Regulation Quiescent Current TYP. MAX. 14.4 15 15.6 UNIT V 30V 30V, IOUT=200mA 14.25 15 15.75 - - 50 Reg Line mV 17.5V Load Regulation VIN MIN. Reg Load 5mA IB Tj=25 VIN IOUT 5mA IOUT 18V VIN 30V, IOUT=200mA - - 100 500mA - - 300 mV - 4 6 mA - - 0.5 mA - - 1.0 mA - 90 - V 54 70 - dB 350mA IB Quiescent Current Change 30V, IOUT=200mA Output Noise Voltage VNO f=10Hz 100kHz Ripple Rejection R R f=120Hz, 18.5V IOUT=300mA Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=500mA - 2.0 - V Short Circuit Current ISC VIN=35V - 300 - mA IOUT=5mA, Tj=0 125 - -1 - Output Voltage Drift 2002. 8. 29 VOUT/ T Revision No : 0 VIN 28.5V mV/ 6/8 KIA78M05T KIA78M15T PEAK OUTPUT CURRENT RIPPLE REJECTION 100 1.25 RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) OUTPUT CURRENT (A) 1.50 TJ =0 C 1.00 TJ =25 C 0.75 TJ =150 C 0.50 0.25 VOUT =15V 60 40 20 0 I OUT =300mA TJ =25 C 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 100 100k DROPOUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Normalized to 1V at T j =25 C) I OUT =500mA 1.5 I OUT =250mA 1.0 I OUT =0.0mA 0.5 VOUT =100mV 0 25 50 75 100 125 1.015 1.010 1.005 1.000 0.995 0.990 0.985 0.980 0.975 0 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) QUIESCENT CURRENT QUIESCENT CURRENT 6.0 4.5 VOUT =5V I OUT =5mA TJ =25 C 5.5 QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (MA) 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 2.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 VIN =10V VOUT =5V I OUT =5mA 0 3.0 5 10 15 20 25 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2002. 8. 29 1k INPUT-OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) 2.5 0 10 NORMALIZED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 0 INPUT-OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) VOUT =5V 80 Revision No : 0 30 35 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) 7/8 ALLOWABLE POWER DISSIPATION PD (W) KIA78M05T KIA78M15T P D - Ta 15 THERMAL RESISTANCE J-C 8.3 Tc=25 C 12 J-A 83.3 C/W (KIA78M00T Series) 9 6 WITHOUT HEAT SINK 3 0 0 40 80 120 160 200 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ( C) Design Considerations The KIA78MXX fixed voltage regulator series has built-in thermal overload protection which prevents the device from being damaged due to excessive junction temperature. The regulators also contain internal short-circuit protection which limits the maximum output current, VIN IN VOUT OUT * 0.33µF ** 0.1µF KIA78MXX and safe-area protection for the pass transistor which reduces the short circuit current as the voltage across the pass transistor is increased. Although the internal GND power dissipation is automatically limited, the maximum junction temperature of the device must be kept below+150 in order to meet data sheet specifications. An adequate heatsink should be provided to assure this limit is not exceeded under worst-case operating conditions (maximum input voltage and load current) if reliable performance is to be obtained. 2002. 8. 29 Revision No : 0 * Required if regulator input is more then 4 inches form input filter capacitor. (or if no input filter capacitor is used). ** Optional for improved transient response. 8/8