NEC LD4606A

DATA S H E E T
HIGH POWER CW KLYSTRONAMPLIFIER
FOR GROUND TERMINALS
LD4606A
30 GHz, 380 W CW, HIGH EFFICIENCY, HIGH POWER GAIN
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NEC LD4606A is a five-cavity Klystron amplifier and
ideal for use in the earth-to-satellite communications transmitter.
This is designed for operating at 380 W CW power levels in the frequency range of 27.50 to 29.10 GHz. The instantaneous bandwidth of minus one-decibel is at least
70 MHz over the entire 1.6 GHz range.
The tube is forced-air-cooled at the 380 W operation.
Furthermore, this is of rugged and reliable design offering long-life service.
FEATURES
1 High Efficiency
The DC to RF conversion efficiency is typically 23 %
by incorporating a 39 % depressed collector.
2 High Power Gain
The power gain is typically 40 dB at the 380 W level,
so the driving power is less than 50 mW.
3 Simple Cooling System
The klystron is all forced air cooled with only one
blower, so that the cooling systems are greatly simplified.
4 Permanent Magnet
The klystron is permanent magnet focused, eliminating entirely the requirement for focusing power supplied and interlock circuits.
5 Rugged Construction
The klystron is designed to be rugged.
For safe use of microwave tubes, refer to NEC document “Safety instructions to all personnel
handling electron tubes” (ET0048EJ∗V∗UM00)
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Document No. ET0117EJ3V1DS00 (3rd edition)
Date Published August 1998 M
Printed in Japan
©
1989
LD4606A
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
ELECTRICAL
Frequency ………………………………………………
27.50 to 29.10 GHz
Output Power …………………………………………
380 W
Heater Voltage …………………………………………
4.3 V
Heater Current …………………………………………
2.5 A
Type of Cathode ………………………………………
Indirectly Heated, Impregnated
MECHANICAL
Dimensions ……………………………………………
See Outline
Focusing ………………………………………………
Permanent Magnet
Electrical Connections
Heater ………………………………………………
AMP (861647-8) Receptacle
Heater-Cathode ……………………………………
AMP (861647-8) Receptacle
Body, Collector ……………………………………
AMP (861647-8) Receptacle
RF Connections
Input …………………………………………………
Mates with FUBR-260
Output ………………………………………………
Mates with FUBR-260
Mounting Position ……………………………………
Vertical (Cathode down)
Weight …………………………………………………
45 kg approx.
Cooling
Gun …………………………………………………
Forced Air
Collector ……………………………………………
Forced Air
Body …………………………………………………
Forced Air
Cavity Tuning Method ………………………………
Hand Tuning
ABSOLUTE RATINGS ( Note 1, 2 and 3 )
ELECTRICAL
Min.
Heater Voltage …………………………………………
Heater Surge Current
………………………………
Max.
Unit
3.5
5.5
V
–
5.5
A
Heater Warm-up Time ………………………………
300
–
s
Body Voltage …………………………………………
–
9.5
kV
Collector Voltage ………………………………………
–
9.0
kV
Beam Current …………………………………………
–
400
mA
Body Current …………………………………………
–
20
mA
Collector Current ………………………………………
–
400
mA
DC Input Power ………………………………………
–
2.5
kW
Load VSWR
Normal Value ………………………………………
–
1.2
Instantaneous Value ………………………………
–
1.5
MECHANICAL
Collector Temperature ………………………………
–
200
°C
Cooling Air Temperature ……………………………
–10
45
°C
Air Flow for Collector Body and Gun ……………
238
–
kg/hr
Operating ……………………………………………
–10
45
°C
Storage ………………………………………………
–40
70
°C
Ambient Temperature
2
LD4606A
TYPICAL OPERATION (Note 3, 4 and 5)
Unit
Frequency ………………………………………………………
28.5
GHz
Heater Voltage (Note 4) ………………………………………
4.3
V
Heater Current …………………………………………………
2.5
A
Body Voltage ……………………………………………………
8.5
kV
Body Current ……………………………………………………
10
mA
Collector Voltage ………………………………………………
5.2
kV
Collector Current ………………………………………………
300
mA
DC Input Power
1.65
kW
Driving Power …………………………………………………
44
mW
Output Power …………………………………………………
380
W
Power Gain ……………………………………………………
40
dB
Band Width (-1 dB) ……………………………………………
80
MHz
Air Flow of Collector, Body and Gun ………………………
250
kg/hr
………………………………………………
Note 1 : Absolute rating should not be exceeded under continuous or transient conditions. A single absolute
rating may be the limitation and simultaneous operation at more than one absolute rating may not be
possible. Equipment design should limit voltage and environmental variations so that ratings will be
exceeded.
Note 2 : The Klystron body should be at ground potential in operation.
Note 3 : All voltages are referred to the cathode potential except the heater voltage.
Note 4 : The optimum operating value is shown on a test performance sheet for each tube.
Note 5 : Characteristics and operating values on this Data Sheet are based on performance test. These values
may be changed as a result of additional information or product improvement. NEC should be consulted before using this information for equipment design. This data sheet should not be referred to a
contractual specification.
No part of this document may be copied in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of
NEC Corporation.
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising
from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or of others.
3
LD4606A
LD4606A OUTLINE (Unit in mm)
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
270 MAX.
152
4 - φ12
148 ± 1.5
370 MAX.
6
85
105
291.6 ± 1.5
87.4
Heater
Cathode
42.5
90
122
Heater
Ground
6
2
5
3
Body
5th
Cavity
3rd
Cavity
φ 132 ± 1.5
Air Outlet
Receptacle PIN Connection
SIDE VIEW
344
270 MAX.
21.2
15.5
82.1
238.5
Collector
AMP (861647-8)
Air Inlet
100
1st
Cavity
4
108.5
Electrical Connection
AMP (861647-8)
1
4th Cavity
RF Output
(MATES WITH FUBR-260)
2nd Cavity
RF INput
(MATES WITH FUBR-260)