PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT µPD17071GB-012 4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER WITH PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER CONTROLLER FOR PORTABLE FM/AM RADIO AND TV DESCRIPTION The µPD17071GB-012 is a CMOS microcontroller with an on-chip PLL frequency synthesizer for receiving international FM and AM and Japanese TV broadcasting. In addition, because it includes a prescaler (230 MHz MAX.), IF counter, and LCD controller/driver, it constitutes a high-performance, multi-function FM, AM, or TV tuner on a single chip. Housed in a 56-pin QFP and driven by two dry cells at a low voltage (VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V), the µPD17071GB-012 is ideal for creating a compact portable clock radio and radio cassette recorder. FEATURES • • Preset memory Three bands: FM, AM, and Japanese TV (1 to 12 12-hour or 24-hour indication • channels) 10 stations for each band, totaling 30 stations • • Sleep timer function One station for each band, totaling 3 stations Turns off radio after set time Tuning function (Time can be set in a range of 30 to 120 minutes in • Manual seek/auto seek units of 30 minutes.) • • Auto store memory Low-voltage operation VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V • Preset memory call • Alarm function Outputs alarm sound at set time every day • Last channel memory Watch function LCD controller/driver (1/4 duty, 1/2 bias, 3.1-V driven, frame frequency: 62.5 Hz) ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Package µPD17071GB-012-1A7 56-pin plastic QFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.65 mm pitch) The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Document No. U12320EJ1V0DS00 (1st edition) Date Published July 1997 N Printed in Japan © 1997 1995 µPD17071GB-012 FUNCTIONAL OUTLINE Receive frequency, channel space, reference frequency, intermediate frequency, station detection mode (1/2) Region Japan Band FM AM Receive Frequency Channel Space 76.0 to 90.0 MHz 100 kHz Reference Frequency 25 kHz Intermediate Frequency –10.71 MHz 76.0 to 108.0 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz –10.71 MHz 522 to 1629 kHz 9 kHz 3 kHz 450 kHz 459 kHz 10.71 MHz U.S.A. TV 1 to 12 ch — 25 kHz –10.71 MHz FM 87.5 to 107.9 MHz 200 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz 10 kHz 5 kHz 450 kHz AM 530 to 1710 kHz 460 kHz 10.71 MHz China FM AM 87.0 to 108.0 MHz 522 to 1611 kHz 100 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz 9 kHz 3 kHz 450 kHz 10.71 MHz Europe 1 FM 87.5 to 108.0 MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz AM 530 to 1620 kHz 10 kHz 5 kHz 522 to 1629 kHz 9 kHz 3 kHz 450 kHz 459 kHz 10.71 MHz 450 kHz 459 kHz 10.71 MHz Europe 2 FM 87.5 to 108.0 MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz 10.71 MHz AM 530 to 1620 kHz 10 kHz 5 kHz 522 to 1629 kHz 9 kHz 3 kHz 450 kHz 459 kHz 10.71 MHz 450 kHz 459 kHz 10.71 MHz Remark The initial values in the preset memory differ between “Europe 1” and “Europe 2”. 2 Station Detection Mode IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF only IF only IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF only IF only IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD IF only IF and SD µPD17071GB-012 (2/2) 9k/10k SD Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care L L L H Don’t care H Don’t care H Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care L L L H Don’t care H Don’t care H Don’t care Setting of Pin Input AREA0 AREA1 L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H care care care care care care care care L L L L L L L L L L L L H H H H H H H H H H Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t L L L L L L L L L L L H H H H H H H H H H H care care care care care care care care Japan Wide 100k/200k L L H H Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care L L H H Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care L L H H Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Don’t care Setting of Initialization Diode Switch CHINA BAND IFSEL0 IFSEL1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 1 1 0 0 Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 1 1 0 0 Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 0 0 Don’t Don’t 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 Don’t Don’t 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 0 0 1 1 Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 0 0 1 1 Don’t Don’t Don’t Don’t 0 0 1 1 Don’t Don’t 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 Don’t Don’t 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care care SD_IF 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Remarks 1. H: High-level input, L: Low-level input 2. 0: Open, 1: Short 3 µPD17071GB-012 INITIAL VALUE OF PRESET MEMORY The contents of the preset memory on first power application differ depending on the destination region, as follows: Destination Japan U.S.A. China Europe 1 Europe 2 Band Preset Memory Last M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 FM (MHz) 77.5 77.5 80.0 82.5 85.0 87.5 76.0 90.0 76.0 76.0 76.0 FM wide (MHz) 76.0 76.0 90.0 98.0 106.0 108.0 76.0 90.0 76.0 76.0 76.0 AM (kHz) 603 603 810 999 1440 1620 522 522 522 522 522 TV (ch) 1 ch 1 ch 3 ch 4 ch 8 ch 12 ch 1 ch 1 ch 1 ch 1 ch 1 ch FM100 k (MHz) 87.5 87.5 90.0 98.0 106.0 108.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 FM200 k (MHz) 87.5 87.5 90.1 98.1 106.1 107.9 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 AM (kHz) 530 530 600 1000 1200 1440 1710 530 530 530 530 FM (MHz) 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 AM (kHz) 522 522 522 522 522 522 522 522 522 522 522 FM (MHz) 87.5 87.5 90.0 98.0 106.0 108.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 AM9 k (kHz) 522 522 603 999 1440 1602 522 522 522 522 522 AM10 k (kHz) 530 530 600 1000 1400 1610 530 530 530 530 530 (MHz) 87.5 87.5 90.1 98.1 106.1 108.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 AM9 k (kHz) 522 522 603 999 1440 1602 522 522 522 522 522 AM10 k (kHz) 530 530 600 1000 1400 1610 530 530 530 530 530 FM Remark The initial values in the preset memory differ between “Europe 1” and “Europe 2”. 4 µPD17071GB-012 Tuning Function (1) Manual tuning Type Manual up Manual down Description Increments or decrements frequency one step each time the corresponding key is pressed. (2) Auto tuning Type Seek up Seek down Description Searches station in up or down direction and, when station has been found, holds frequency of station. (3) Preset memory Stores 10 stations for each band (FM, AM, and TV) by using 10 buttons, totaling 30 stations. (4) Preset memory call Receives the frequency written to the preset memory. (5) Auto store memory Searches all the frequencies in the received band, and automatically writes the frequencies of stations to the preset memory. (6) Last channel memory Stores the frequency of the station received last in each of the three bands (FM, AM, and TV), totaling three stations. 5 µPD17071GB-012 WATCH FUNCTION (1) 12-hour (with “AM” and “PM” indication) or 24-hour indication The time indication mode is automatically selected according to the selected destination region. (2) Time on power application On power application, the time is set to “00:00” (midnight) and counting is started. TIMER FUNCTION (1) Alarm function Outputs an alarm sound at set time every day. (2) Sleep timer Automatically turns off radio after 30 to 120 minutes (the time can be set in units of 30 minutes). OTHERS (1) Outputs beep sound to confirm valid momentary key input. (2) Watch/frequency (mode) indication selection (3) Mute control output (4) Key lock function 6 µPD17071GB-012 PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View) 56-pin plastic QFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.65-mm pitch) CE LCD14 LCD13 LCD12 LCD11 LCD10 LCD9 LCD8 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 BEEP NC 56 55 54 AREA0 (P0B0) AREA1 (P0B1) JapanWide/100 k/200 k (P0B2) CLKENA (P0B3) µPD17071GB-012-1A7 40 LCD5 4 39 LCD4 KS2 (P0A3) 5 38 LCD3 KS3 (P1B0) 6 37 LCD2 KS4 (P1B1) 7 36 LCD1 KS5 (P1B2) 8 35 LCD0 KS6 (P1B3) 9 34 COM3 K0 (P1A0) 10 33 COM2 K1 (P1A1) 11 32 COM1 K2 (P1A2) 12 31 COM0 K3 (P1A3) 13 30 REGLCD1 CAPLCD1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 28 VCOL 18 19 20 GND FMIFC/AMIFC (P0D3) 9 k/10 k/SD (P0D2) 14 15 16 17 STEREO (P0C1) KEYLOCK (P0C0) CAPLCD0 3 KS1 (P0A2) REGLCD0 BAND2 (P0A1) REG1 LCD6 XIN 41 XOUT 2 VDD BAND1 (P0A0) REG0 LCD7 VCOH 1 EO MUTE (P1C0) Remark ( ): Pins for µPD17071GB-XXX-1A7 7 µPD17071GB-012 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PIN FUNCTION .................................................................................................................................... 9 2. CONFIGURATION OF KEY MATRIX ................................................................................................15 2.1 Layout of Initialization Diode Key Matrix .............................................................................15 2.2 Layout of Momentary Key Matrix ...........................................................................................15 2.3 Connection of Key Matrix .......................................................................................................16 2.4 Description of Key Matrix .......................................................................................................17 2.4.1 Initialization diode matrix ............................................................................................................ 17 2.4.2 Momentary key ............................................................................................................................. 20 2.5 Alarm Function .........................................................................................................................28 2.6 Key Lock Function ...................................................................................................................29 3. LCD 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 DISPLAY ....................................................................................................................................30 LCD Panel..................................................................................................................................30 Font ............................................................................................................................................30 LCD Pattern ...............................................................................................................................30 LCD Pin Assignment................................................................................................................31 Display Description .................................................................................................................33 Display Example .......................................................................................................................34 4. MUTE OUTPUT TIMING CHART ......................................................................................................36 4.1 Manual up/down (operates by pressing key and releasing within 0.5 sec) .................... 36 4.2 Auto up/down (operates by holding down key for 0.5 sec or longer) ............................. 36 4.3 Calling Preset Memory ............................................................................................................37 4.4 Band Selection .........................................................................................................................37 4.5 CE Pin ........................................................................................................................................37 4.5.1 High level to low level ................................................................................................................. 37 4.5.2 Low level to high level ................................................................................................................. 37 4.6 Sleep Timer ...............................................................................................................................38 5. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (PRELIMINARY) .........................................................................39 6. PACKAGE ...........................................................................................................................................42 8 µPD17071GB-012 1. PIN FUNCTION Pin No. Symbol Pin Name Description 1 MUTE Mute output Outputs a mute control signal. Outputs a high level in the following cases: • When radio is turned ON/OFF • When the frequency band is changed • During manual tuning • During auto tuning • When the preset memory is called • In power-off state CMOS push-pull output 2 3 BAND1 BAND2 Band select signal output These pins output band select signals. The output of each band is as follows: CMOS push-pull output Pin I/O Form BAND1 BAND2 AM 0 0 FM 1 0 1 1 Selected band TV (1 to 3 ch) TV (4 to 12 ch) (0: Low level, 1: High level) 4 | 9 KS1 | KS6 Key source output Key source output pins of a key matrix 10 | K0 | 13 K3 14 15 CMOS push-pull output Key return signal input These pins input the key return signals of a key matrix. They are connected to an internal pull-down resistor. Input KEYLOCK Key lock signal input This pin inputs a key lock signal. The signal input to this pin is used to lock or unlock a momentary key. Input a signal to this pin as follows: • High level: To lock the momentary key. All momentary keys are invalid while the keys are locked. • Low level: To unlock the keys. Note, however, that a high level or low level of less than 32 ms is invalid. Input STEREO Stereo signal input This pin inputs a stereo signal. Reception of stereo broadcasting is identified by the signal input to this pin. Input a low level to this pin while stereo broadcasting is being received. Input 9 µPD17071GB-012 Pin No. Symbol Pin Name Description I/O Form 16 9 k/10 k /SD AM setting input/ SD signal input This pin inputs an SD (Station Detector) signal. When “Europe 1” or “Europe 2” is selected as the destination region, this pin can be also used to input setting of a channel space in an AM band. Input (1) Setting of channel space in AM band for “Europe 1” and “Europe 2” (9 k/10k) This setting is valid only when “Europe 1” or “Europe 2” is selected as the destination region. The setting is read only on power application (power-ON reset), or when the signal input to the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored. Input a signal to this pin as follows: • High level: Channel space 9 kHz • Low level: Channel space 10 kHz Note that the setting of this pin is invalid when initialization diode switch SD_IF = 1, and the channel space is 9 kHz. (2) Input of SD signal (SD) When a station has been detected this is identified by the signal input to this pin and the frequency counter when initialization diode switch SD_IF = 1. Input a high level to this pin when a station is detected. However, a signal input for less than 32 ms is invalid. 17 FMIFC /AMIFC FM/AM intermediate frequency input This pin inputs an intermediate frequency (IF) in an FM or AM band. The signal input to this pin is used to identify a station. When initialization diode switch SD_IF = 1, however, the signal input to this pin and the signal input to the SD pin (pin 16) are used to identify a station. The range of the input frequency in which detection of a station is identified is as follows: Band Input frequency range <1> Input frequency range <2> FM 10.7 MHz ± 20 kHz AM 450 kHz ± 1 kHz 459/460 kHz ± 1 kHz 10.7 MHz ± 20 kHz TV The conditions of input frequency ranges <1> and <2> vary as follows depending on the setting of initialization diodes IFSEL1 and IFSEL2. IFSEL1 IFSEL2 0 0 Input frequency range <1> 1 0 Input frequency range <2> 0 1 Input frequency range <1> (0: Open, 1: Short) 18 10 GND Ground Ground pin Selected frequency range Input µPD17071GB-012 Pin No. Symbol 19 EO 20 VCOL Pin Name Description I/O Form Error out This pin outputs PLL (Phase Locked Loop) errors. It outputs the result of comparison between the frequency input to the VCOH (pin 21) or VCOL (pin 20) and a set frequency. • Input frequency > Set frequency: High level • Input frequency < Set frequency: Low level • Input frequency = Set frequency: Floating Connect this pin to a varactor diode via an external LPF (lowpass filter). CMOS 3-state output AM local oscillation input This pin inputs local oscillation output (VCO output) in an AM band. The signal that can be input to this pin is as follows: Selected intermediate frequency Frequency range (MHz) Minimum amplitude (Vp-p) 10.71 MHz 5 to 50 0.2 Other than 10.71 MHz 0.3 to 8 0.2 Input Because an internal AC amplifier is provided, cut the DC component of the input signal with a capacitor. 21 VCOH FM local oscillation input This pin inputs local oscillation output (VCO output) in an FM and TV band. The signal that can be input to this pin is as follows: Frequency range (MHz) Minimum amplitude (Vp-p) 4 to 230 0.2 Input Because an internal AC amplifier is provided, cut the DC component of the input signal with a capacitor. 22 REG0 Power supply pin This is a voltage regulator pin for PLL. Connect this pin to GND via a 0.1-µF capacitor. It outputs a low level when the radio is off. — REG0 0.1µF 23 VDD Power supply pin This is a power supply pin. It supplies a voltage of VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V (TA = –20 to +70 °C) to operate all the functions. Do not apply a voltage higher than that applied to the VDD pin to any pin other than the VDD pin. — 24 XOUT Crystal resonator CMOS push-pull 25 XIN These pins are used to connect a crystal resonator for system clock oscillation. Connect a 75-kHz crystal resonator across these pins. The accuracy of the watch is affected only by the oscillation frequency of the crystal resonator. — 11 µPD17071GB-012 Pin No. Symbol Pin Name 26 REG1 Power supply pin Description I/O Form This pin is a voltage regulator pin for oscillation circuit. Connect this pin to GND via a 0.1-µF capacitor. — REG1 0.1µF 27 28 29 REGLCD0 CAPLCD0 CAPLCD1 30 REGLCD1 LCD driving power supply • REGLCD1 and REGLCD0 These pins supply the LCD driving voltage. pins • CAPLCD1 and CAPLCD0 Connect a capacitor for a doubler circuit across these pins to create an LCD driving voltage. Connect the capacitor as shown below to create the doubler circuit. C1 — C1 = C2 = 0.1 µF C3 = 0.01 µ F REGLCD1 CAPLCD1 C3 CAPLCD0 REGLCD0 C2 Caution The value of the LCD drive voltage changes if the values of C1, C2, and C3 are changed because of the configuration of the doubler circuit. 12 31 | 34 COM0 | COM3 LCD common signal output These pins output common signals to an LCD panel. They output 60 dots on the LCD panel by creating a matrix with LCD0 through LCD14 pins (pins 35 through 49). CMOS push-pull output 35 | 49 LCD0 | LCD14 LCD segment signal output These pins outputs segment signals to an LCD panel. They display 60 dots on the LCD panel by creating a matrix with COM0 through COM3 pins (pins 31 through 34). CMOS push-pull output 50 CE Chip enable This input pins selects radio operation as follows: • High level Turns ON the radio. • Low level Turns OFF the radio. Note, however, that a high or low level of less than 200 µs is not accepted. Input 51 NC No connection No connection. Externally pull down this pin. — µPD17071GB-012 Pin No. Symbol 52 BEEP Pin Name BEEP/ALARM output Description I/O Form This pin outputs a key-ON confirmation sound (beep output) and alarm sound. CMOS push-pull output (1) Beep output A pulse of 1.5 kHz is output for about 40 ms in the following cases: • When a valid key is input • While time is adjusted up or down in high-speed mode • During seek up/down (2) Alarm sound output When the time reaches the alarm time set, a 3 kHz pulse is intermittently output approximately every 64 ms, five times after 1 second. The alarm sound is output for 10 minutes from the start of output, or until it is canceled. 53 54 AREA0 AREA1 Destination region setting input These pins input setting for the destination region. The setting of these pins is read only on application of VDD (powerON reset) or when the signal input to the CE pin goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored. Input a signal to these pins as follows: AREA0 AREA1 Destination region 0 0 Japan 0 1 U.S.A. 1 0 Europe 1 1 1 Europe 2 Input (0: Low level, 1: High level) When initialization diode switch CHINA_BAND = 1, however, the setting is invalid, and the destination region is China. 13 µPD17071GB-012 Pin No. 55 Symbol Pin Name Japan Wide/ FM setting input 100 k/200 k Description This pin inputs an FM receive frequency band and setting of a channel space. The setting differs depending on the destination region. The setting is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset) or when the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored. I/O Form Input (1) When the destination region is Japan (Japan Wide) Sets an FM receive frequency band. Input as follows: • High-level input: 76.0 to 108.0 MHz • Low-level input: 76.0 to 90.0 MHz (2) When the destination region is the U.S.A. (100 k/200 k) Sets the channel space of the FM band. Input as follows: • High-level input: 100-kHz step • Low-level input: 200-kHz step (3) When the destination region is China (100 k/200 k) Sets the channel space of the FM band. Input as follows: • High-level input: 50-kHz step • Low-level input: 100-kHz step 56 14 CLKENA Watch function selection input This pin inputs the setting for whether the watch function is used or not. The setting is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset) or when the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored. Input as follows: • High-level input: Watch function used. • Low-level input: Watch function not used. Input µPD17071GB-012 2. CONFIGURATION OF KEY MATRIX 2.1 Layout of Initialization Diode Key Matrix Input Pin (Pin No.) K0 (10) K1 (11) K2 (12) K3 (13) KS1 (4) — CHINA_BAND TV_ENA STOPSEL KS2 (5) SD_IF MEMSEL IFSEL1 IFSEL2 K0 (10) K1 (11) K2 (12) K3 (13) KS3 (6) SLEEP CHECK STOP BAND KS4 (7) AUTO STORE M4 M5 +5 KS5 (8) MEMORY/AUTO STORE M1/MEMORY UP M2 M3 KS6 (9) MODE UP DOWN ALARM Output Pin (Pin No.) Remark —: Not set 2.2 Layout of Momentary Key Matrix Input Pin (Pin No.) Output Pin (Pin No.) 15 µPD17071GB-012 2.3 Connection of Key Matrix Momentary key Initialization diode Kn Ksn Kn Ksn Momentary key Initialization diode 55 16 µ PD17071GB-012 56 15 1 16 2 3 KS1 KS2 KS3 KS4 KS5 KS6 K0 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 K1 11 K2 12 K3 13 14 µPD17071GB-012 2.4 Description of Key Matrix 2.4.1 Initialization diode matrix The initialization diode matrix determines the function of the µPD17071GB-012. Be sure to set this diode matrix. The setting of the diode matrix is read only on application of VDD (power-ON reset), or when the CE pin (pin 50) goes high (CE reset); otherwise, it is ignored. (1) Switch setting destination region CHINA_BAND (2) Switch setting receivable band (valid only when the destination region is Japan) TV_ENA (3) Switches setting intermediate frequency of AM band IFSEL1, IFSEL2 (4) Switch setting station detection identification method SD_IF (5) Switch setting momentary key for preset memory manipulation MEMSEL (6) Switch setting momentary key for alarm sound canceling operation STOPSEL To set these switches, short-circuit (1) or open (0) the corresponding switches on the matrix with a diode. The function of the initialization diode matrix is explained next (in alphabetical order). 17 µPD17071GB-012 Initialization Diode CHINA_BAND Function Description This switch selects the destination region of the application set. Set this switch as follows: CHINA_BAND Destination region 0 Set by AREA0 and AREA1 pins 1 China (0: Open, 1: Short) If China is selected as the region by this switch, the setting of AREA0 (pin 53) and AREA1 (pin 54) is invalid. IFSEL1 IFSEL2 This switch sets an intermediate frequency in the AM band. Set it as follows: IFSEL1 IFSEL2 Intermediate Frequency of AM Band 0 0 450 kHz 1 0 459 kHz/460 kHz 0 1 10.71 MHz 1 1 Invalid setting. The intermediate frequency is 450 kHz. (0: Open, 1: Short) When inputting an intermediate frequency to the FMIFC/AMIFC pin (pin 17) when the intermediate frequency is set to “10.71 kHz”, convert the frequency to 450 kHz before inputting. MEMSEL This switch sets the momentary key for preset memory manipulation. Set it as follows: MEMSEL 0 Preset memory selection operation M1 +5 1 to M5 key Auto store memory operation AUTO STORE key key MEMORY UP key MEMORY key (hold down for 2 seconds or longer) (0: Open, 1: Short) SD_IF This switch selects the method for detecting a station. Set it as follows: SD_IF Station detection method 0 Station detection using frequency counter 1 Station detection using frequency counter and SD signal (0: Open, 1: Short) STOPSEL This switch sets a momentary key used to cancel alarm sound output. It is also used to lock or unlock a key. Set it as follows: STOPSEL 0 1 (0: Open, 1: Short) 18 Alarm sound output canceling operation STOP key ALARM key Key locking/unlocking STOP key and MODE (pressed simultaneously) key ALARM key and MODE key (pressed simultaneously) µPD17071GB-012 Initialization Diode TV_ENA Function Description This switch is used to select whether a TV band is received. Setting of this switch is valid only when Japan is selected as the destination region. Set it as follows: TV_ENA Receivable band when Japan is selected as region 0 FM/AM 1 FM/AM/TV (0: Open, 1: Short) 19 µPD17071GB-012 2.4.2 Momentary key Two momentary keys can be pressed simultaneously only in the following combination. • • • STOP and MODE keys to lock or unlock keys ALARM and MODE keys to lock or unlock keys UP and DOWN keys during seek up/down Any other combinations of keys is invalid when pressed simultaneously. The chattering wait time is 48 to 64 ms. The functions of the momentary keys are explained below (in alphabetical order). 20 µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key ALARM Function Description This keys sets or cancels the alarm and cancels alarm sound output. This key is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56)). • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0 For setting or canceling alarm • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 1 For setting or canceling alarm and canceling alarm sound output (1) Setting/canceling alarm By pressing the When the key, the alarm is set at specified time. ALARM key is pressed again with the alarm set, the alarm is canceled. ALARM While the time is being adjusted and while the alarm time is being set, however, the alarm cannot be set or canceled. For an explanation of how to set the alarm time, refer to the description on the MODE key. (2) Canceling alarm sound output (when STOPSEL = 1) ALARM key when the alarm sound is being output, the output of the alarm can be stopped. (3) Locking momentary key (when STOPSEL = 1) By pressing the The momentary key is locked when the MODE key is pressed while the ALARM key is held down. For key locking, refer to the description on the AUTO STORE MODE key. This is a key for auto store memory. It is valid when the radio is ON and the initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0. • Auto store memory The auto store memory operation is started when the AUTO STORE key is pressed. This operation automatically searches a station and writes it to the preset memory. During the auto store memory operation, the frequency being sought is displayed. Searching is started from the lowest frequency in a band, and is completed when the highest frequency is found. When stations are found they are stored started from preset M1. When stations have been stored up to M10, the auto store memory operation is completed. If the highest frequency is found before a station is written to M10, the auto store memory operation is stopped at that point. The operation of each key during auto store memory operation is as follows: Key AUTO STORE Function Description Stops auto store memory operation. • • BAND If station is written to preset memory as result of auto store memory operation, preset M1 is received. If no station is written to preset memory as result of auto store memory operation, frequency or preset station, when auto store memory operation is started, is received. Stops auto store memory operation and changes band. ALARM Performs operation of pressed key. CHECK Auto store memory operation continues. STOP Any key other than above is invalid. 21 µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key Function Description This key is used to select a band. BAND It is valid when the radio is ON. Each time the • key has been pressed, the band is changed as follows: BAND If Japan is selected as destination region and if initialization diode switch TV_ENA = 1 (On initial power application) FM • AM TV Other than above (On initial power application) FM AM This key is used to test lighting of the LCD before shipment. CHECK By pressing the key, all the segments of the LCD lights for 20 seconds. CHECK key is pressed again while the LCD is lit, the test is stopped. CHECK Any key other than the CHECK key is invalid during the testing of LCD lighting. If the M1 – M5 These keys are used to call a preset station and to write data to the preset memories. They are valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0. (1) Calling preset memory By pressing any of the through keys, the corresponding preset station can be M5 M1 called. A preset memory number is indicated for 0.5 second, and the corresponding frequency is selected. Ten preset memories, M1 through M10, each corresponding to a preset station, are available. To call preset memories M6 through M10, or to write data to these preset memories, refer to the description of the +5 Key. (2) Writing preset memory The contents of a specified preset memory are written when one of the keys is pressed in combination with the MEMORY MEMORY M1 MEMORY It is valid when the radio is ON. • When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0 For writing preset memory • When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1 For writing preset memory and auto store memory The operation is as follows when initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1. 22 key is held down for: M5 key. key functions as the MEMORY UP Key. This key is for writing data to the preset memory and for auto store memory. MEMORY to key. For how to write data to the preset memory, refer to the description of the When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1, the M1 Operation Less than 2 seconds Preset memory write 2 seconds or longer Auto store memory µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key MEMORY Function Description (1) Preset memory writing By pressing the MEMORY key, the preset memory is enabled to be written for 10 seconds. Write data to the preset memory in the following sequence: • When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0 Select the frequency to be stored to the memory by using the UP and DOWN keys. Press the MEMORY key to enable the preset memory to be written. through keys M1 M5 in accordance with the preset memory to which data is to be written, and write data to the preset memory. Press any of the • When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1 Select the frequency to be stored in the memory by using the UP and DOWN key. Enable the preset memory to be written by pressing the MEMORY key. The preset memory holding the station received last plus one is automatically selected as the preset memory to be written. Select the preset memory to be written, by using the MEMORY UP key. Press the MEMORY key again to write data to the preset memory. 23 µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key MEMORY Function Description The operation of each key is as follows depending on the write status of the preset memory. Key – M1 Function description M5 • • MEMORY UP • • MEMORY • • AUTO STORE BAND When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0 Data is written to a preset memory and the preset memory write status is released. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1 This key is invalid. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0 This key is invalid. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1 Increments the preset memory to be written by one station. Preset memory M1 is selected next if preset memory M10 is selected. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0 Releases the preset memory write status. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1 Writes data to a preset memory and releases the preset memory write status. Releases the preset memory write status, and performs the operation of the key pressed. / DOWN UP ALARM Performs the operation of the key pressed. CHECK The preset memory write status continues. MODE +5 STOP SLEEP (2) Auto store memory (when MEMSEL = 1) The auto store memory operation is started by holding down the MEMORY key for 2 seconds or longer. During auto store memory operation, this key operates as the AUTO STORE key. For the auto store memory operation, refer to the description on the AUTO STORE key. 24 µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key MEMORY UP Function Description This key is used to call and write a preset memory. It is valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 1. (1) Calling preset memory Each time the MEMORY UP is is pressed, the preset station is incremented by one and called up. The preset memory number is displayed for 0.5 second, and the corresponding frequency is received. • When a preset station is already selected, the preset station is incremented by one and selected. Example: When preset M3 is already selected, this is incremented by one and M4 is selected. When preset M10 is the current selection, M1 is selected next. • If this key is pressed while no preset station is selected, preset M1 is selected. (2) Writing preset memory Data is written to a specified preset memory when this key is used in combination with the MEMORY key. For an explanation of how to write data to a preset memory, refer to the description of the MEMORY key. When initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0, this key functions as the MODE M1 key. This key is used to switch the display and the watch adjust mode. It is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56))., • When radio is ON: For switching display • When radio is OFF: For switching watch adjust mode (1) Display switching (when radio is ON) Each time the MODE key is pressed, the frequency display or watch display is alternately selected. (2) Watch adjust mode switching (when radio is OFF) Each time the MODE key is pressed, the mode is changed as follows: Watch display Alarm time setting mode Watch adjust mode For an explanation of how to adjust the time, refer to the description of the UP and DOWN keys. The momentary keys are locked by the following key operation: • When STOPSEL = 0: Press the key and then the MODE key twice. • When STOPSEL = 1: Press the ALARM key and then the MODE key twice. STOP While keys are locked, no key operation other than that to manipulate key locking is valid. By repeating the key locking operation while the keys are locked, the keys are unlocked. If the momentary keys are locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14), the keys cannot be unlocked by a key operation. 25 µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key +5 Function Description This key is used to select preset memory M6 to M10 in combination with the M1 to M5 keys. It is valid when the radio is ON and initialization diode switch MEMSEL = 0. When the key is pressed, the preset shift status is set. +5 In this status, operating the to M1 M5 key manipulates preset memory M6 to M10. The preset shift status is released on completion of the operation. If the +5 key is pressed again in the preset shift status, the preset shift status is released. SLEEP This key is used to set the sleep timer. It is valid when the radio is ON. When the SLEEP key is pressed, the remaining time of the sleep timer is displayed for 10 seconds. The initial value of the remaining time of the sleep timer is 120 minutes. If the SLEEP key is pressed while the remaining time of the sleep timer is displayed, the time is decremented in steps of 30 minutes. (Example 60 minutes → 30 minutes, 45 minutes → 30 minutes) If the remaining time reaches 0 minutes, the sleep timer is released. If the radio is turned OFF (CE = low level) while the sleep timer is valid, the sleep timer is released. STOP This key is used to cancel output of the alarm sound. It is valid when the watch function is used (when a high level is input to the CLKENA pin (pin 56)). It is valid when initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0. (1) Stopping alarm sound output By pressing the STOP key while the alarm sound is output, output of the alarm sound can be stopped. (2) Locking momentary keys (when STOPSEL = 0) Momentary keys can be locked by pressing the STOP key and then the MODE key twice. For an explanation of how to lock the keys, refer to the description of the MODE key. UP This key is used to increment/decrement the receive frequency and adjust the time. DOWN • When radio is ON: To increment/decrement receive frequency • When radio is OFF: To adjust time and set alarm time (1) Incrementing/decrementing receive frequency (when radio is ON) Time to hold down 26 UP or DOWN key Operation Less than 0.5 second Increments/decrements 1 channel 0.5 second or longer Seek up/down µPD17071GB-012 Momentary Key UP Function Description The operation of each key is as follows during seek up/down operation. DOWN Key Function description UP • If the key is pressed while the seek up operation is in progress, the seek operation is stopped, and the frequency at which the seek operation was started is received. • During the seek down operation, the seek up operation is started. • If the key is pressed while the seek down operation is in progress, the DOWN seek operation is stopped and the frequency at which the seek operation was started is received. • During the seek up operation, the seek down operation is started. Stops the seek operation and performs the operation of the key pressed. BAND M1 ~ M5 MEMORY UP ALARM Performs the operation of the key pressed. CHECK The seek operation continues. +5 STOP Any key other than above is invalid. (2) Adjusting time and setting alarm time (when radio is OFF) By pressing the or DOWN key in the alarm time setting mode or time adjust mode, the UP time can be adjusted. The following operation is performed in the alarm time setting mode and time adjust mode. Key Digit to be adjusted UP Minute digit Time to hold down key Operation Less than Increments time by 1 minute each time the key 0.5 second is pressed. 0.5 second or longer Fast-forward the time at a rate of 8 minutes/ second until the key is released. No carry to the hour digit occurs. Each time the minute digit has been adjusted, the second count value is reset. DOWN Hour digit Less than Increments time by 1 hour each time the key is 0.5 second pressed. 0.5 second or longer Fast-forwards the time at a rate of 4 hours/ second until the key is released. The minute digit and second count value are not affected. 27 µPD17071GB-012 2.5 Alarm Function The alarm function outputs an alarm sound at specified alarm time every day. Only one alarm time can be set. When the watch function is not selected on initialization, the alarm function cannot be used. For initialization of the watch function, refer to the description on the CLKENA pin (pin 56). (1) Setting of alarm time To set alarm time, select the alarm time setting mode when the radio is OFF. Each time the MODE key is pressed when the radio is OFF, the mode is changed as follows: Watch display Alarm time setting mode The alarm time can be adjusted by using the Watch adjust mode and DOWN key in the alarm time setting mode. The operation is as follows in the alarm time setting mode. UP Key Digit to Be Adjusted Time to Hold Down Key Operation UP Minute digit Less than 0.5 second Increments the minute by one each time the key is pressed. 0.5 second or longer Increments the minute at a rate of 8 minutes/second until key is released. DOWN Hour digit Less than 0.5 second Increments the hour by one each time the key is pressed. 0.5 second or longer Increments the hour at a rate of 4 hours/second until the key is released. The initial alarm time on power application is “00:00” (midnight). (2) Setting/releasing alarm By pressing the ALARM key, the alarm is set for the time set. When the time has reached the alarm time set, output of the alarm sound is started. The alarm can be released by pressing the ALARM key again while the alarm is set. However, the alarm cannot be set or released in the time adjust mode or alarm time setting mode. (3) Canceling alarm sound output Output of the alarm sound is stopped if the key for canceling the alarm sound output is pressed while the alarm sound is being output. The following key is used as the key for canceling the alarm sound output, depending on the initialization. • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0 STOP key • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 1 ALARM key The output of the alarm sound continues for 10 minutes from the start, or until it is canceled. 28 µPD17071GB-012 2.6 Key Lock Function The key lock function is to lock the momentary keys and invalidate key operations. The keys are locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14). When the input to the KEYLOCK pin is low, the keys can also be locked by a key operation. (1) Locking keys by input to KEYLOCK pin (pin 14) The momentary keys can be locked by input to the KEYLOCK pin. The operation of the momentary keys can be manipulated as follows by the pin input. • High-level input Locks keys and invalidates all key operations. Also invalidates the key operation to unlock the keys. • Low-level input All the keys perform normally when the keys are pressed. At this time, the keys can be locked or unlocked by a key operation. (2) Locking keys by key operation The keys can be locked or unlocked by a key operation when the input to the KEYLOCK pin (pin 14) is low. If the input to the KEYLOCK pin is high, however, the locked keys cannot be unlocked by a key operation. The momentary keys are locked by performing the following key lock operation. • When the keys are locked, they are unlocked when the key lock operation is performed again. • When the keys are locked, all key operations other than that to unlock the key is invalid. The following key lock operation is performed, depending on initialization. • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL = 0 Press the STOP key and then the MODE key twice. • When initialization diode switch STOPSEL =1 Press the ALARM key and then the MODE key twice. 29 µPD17071GB-012 3. LCD DISPLAY 3.1 LCD Panel The configuration of the LCD panel is shown below. M +5 ST TV MHz kHz AM AM ALM LOCK SLEEP FM PM 3.2 Font 3.3 LCD Pattern (1) Connection of segment lines M +5 AM AM ST TV MHz kHz ALM LOCK SLEEP FM PM LCD1 LCD0 LCD2 LCD3 LCD5 LCD7 LCD9 LCD11 LCD4 LCD6 LCD8 LCD10 (2) Connection of common lines M +5 AM AM ALM LOCK SLEEP FM PM COM0 COM2 COM1 COM3 30 ST TV MHz kHz µPD17071GB-012 3.4 LCD Pin Assignment Table 3-1 shows assignment of the LCD pins. <1> through <4> in the figure and table below indicate the column positions of the 7-segment digits. “a” through “f” indicate the segments of each digit. M +5 ST TV AM AM ALM LOCK SLEEP FM PM MHz kHz <1> <2> <3> <4> a f b g e c d 31 µPD17071GB-012 Table 3-1. Assignment of LCD Pins Common COM0 (31) COM1 (32) COM2 (33) COM3 (34) LCD0 (35) AM ALM SLEEP FM LCD1 (36) AM LOCK — PM LCD2 (37) — <1>g <1>e <1>d LCD3 (38) <1>a <1>b <1>c — LCD4 (39) <2>f <2>g <2>e <2>d LCD5 (40) <2>a <2>b <2>c : LCD6 (41) <3>f <3>g <3>e <3>d LCD7 (42) <3>a <3>b <3>c . LCD8 (43) <4>f <4>g <4>e <4>d LCD9 (44) <4>a <4>b <4>c LCD10 (45) +5 TV MHz kHz LCD11 (46) M ST — — LCD12 (47) — — — — LCD13 (48) — — — — LCD14 (49) — — — — Segment Remarks 1. Numbers in brackets ( ) are pin numbers. 2. —: Not used 32 µPD17071GB-012 3.5 Display Description Symbol Description AM Lights when the AM band is selected in the radio mode. Lights only when a frequency is displayed. AM Lights when the time is in the morning in the 12-hour mode. ALM Lights while the alarm is set. Always lights while alarm time is set, and goes off while time is being adjusted. FM Lights when the FM band is selected in the radio mode. Lights only when a frequency is displayed. kHz Lights when a frequency is displayed or AM band is selected in the radio mode. LOCK Lights when key locking is valid. M Lights when the preset memory is manipulated in the radio mode. Also lights at 1 Hz when the preset memory is enabled to be written. MHz Lights when a frequency is displayed and the FM band is selected in the radio mode. +5 Lights when +5 (preset memory shift) is valid in the radio mode. PM Lights when the time is in the afternoon in the 12-hour mode. SLEEP Lights when the sleep timer is set. ST Lights when the stereo input is low in the radio mode. TV Lights when the TV band is selected in the radio mode. Lights only when a frequency is displayed. Lights when time is displayed. However, blinks at 1 Hz in synchronization with time display when the time or alarm time is adjusted. Lights when a frequency in the FM band is selected. Lights to indicate the least significant digit of a frequency in the FM band (part). Lights if the least significant digit is 5 and goes off if it is 0. Displays a frequency, time, and timer. The high-order digits is zero-suppressed. 33 µPD17071GB-012 3.6 Display Example (1) Initial display (without time set, 12-hour display) AM (2) Initial display (without time set, 24-hour display) (3) Watch display (during FM band selection) AM M +5 ST This is an example of display with “M” and “+5” lit while a stereo station is selected at 12:34 a.m. The “FM” and “AM” indications are not displayed to avoid confusion with time when time is displayed in the radio mode. (4) Frequency display (during FM band selection) FM 34 MHz µPD17071GB-012 (5) Frequency display (during AM band selection) AM kHz (6) Frequency display (during TV band selection) TV (7) Sleep timer display 35 µPD17071GB-012 4. MUTE OUTPUT TIMING CHART This section describes the timing of the mute output. <1> through <7> in the timing charts indicate the time required for the respective processing, as follows: <1> Key ON chattering wait time <2> Mute leading time <3> Division ratio setting and display contents updating time <4> Mute trailing time <5> Scan time <6> PLL lock wait time <7> Key OFF chattering wait time 4.1 Manual up/down (operates by pressing key and releasing within 0.5 sec) Less than 0.5 sec <1> MUTE <7> 48–64 ms Key ON <2> <3> 48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms <4> 250–375 ms Key OFF Time of <4> is 625 to 750 ms at the band edge. 4.2 Auto up/down (operates by holding down key for 0.5 sec or longer) <2> <1> MUTE 48–64 ms Key ON 0.5 sec <3> <6> <5> 40–48 ms 8–16 ms <3> <6> 8–16 ms SD, IF Without check station Scan time of <5> is as follows depending the received band. FM: 40 to 48 ms AM: 24 to 32 ms TV: 496 to 504 ms Time of <5> is 500 ms, and time of <4> is 625 to 750 ms at the band edge. 36 <3> <6> 8–16 ms <5> <4> 250–375 ms SD, IF With check station µPD17071GB-012 4.3 Calling Preset Memory <1> MUTE <2> <3> <4> 48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms 500–625 ms Key ON Time of <2> to <4> is the tuner mute time. 4.4 Band Selection <1> MUTE <2> <3> <4> 48–64 ms 40–48 ms 8–16 ms 500–625 ms Key ON 4.5 CE Pin 4.5.1 High level to low level Until the CE pin goes high next time. MUTE 8–16 ms CE pin = high level low level 4.5.2 Low level to high level <2> MUTE Less than 125 ms CE pin = low level <3> 40–48 ms 8–16 ms <4> 496–504 ms Tuner mute time high level The tuner mute time is the same as 4.3 Calling Preset Memory. 37 µPD17071GB-012 4.6 Sleep Timer Until the CE pin goes high next time. MUTE 8–16 ms Timer off time 38 µPD17071GB-012 5. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (PRELIMINARY) Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25 °C) Parameter Supply voltage Input voltage Symbol Rating Unit –0.3 to +4.0 V CE pin –0.3 to VDD +0.6 V Other than CE pin –0.3 to VDD +0.3 V –0.3 to VDD +0.3 V 1 pin –3.0 mA Total of all pins –20.0 mA 1 pin 3.0 mA Total of all pins 20.0 mA VDD VI Output voltage VO High-level output current IOH Low-level output current Condition IOL Operating temperature TA –20 to +70 °C Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C Caution If any of the parameters exceeds the absolute maximum ratings, even momentarily, the quality of the product may be impaired. The absolute maximum ratings are values that may physically damage the product(s). Be sure to use the product(s) within the ratings. Recommended Operating Range Parameter Supply voltage Symbol VDD1 Condition When CPU, PLL, and AD operates MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 1.8 3.0 3.6 V TA = –20 to +70 °C VDD2 Supply voltage rise time tRISE When CPU operates, TA = –10 to +70 °C 1.7 3.0 3.6 V and PLL and AD stop TA = 0 to +70 °C 1.6 3.0 3.6 V 500 ms VDD = 0 → 1.8 V (TA = 25 °C) 39 µPD17071GB-012 DC Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V) Parameter TYP. MAX. Unit When CPU and PLL are operating with sine wave input to VCOH pin (fIN = 250 MHz, VIN = 0.2 Vp-p) VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C 6.5 10 mA IDD2 When CPU is operating and PLL is stopped (IF counter stops) with sine wave input to XIN pin (fIN = 75 kHz, VIN = VDD) VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C 35 45 µA IDD3 When CPU and PLL are stopped (when HALT instruction is used) with sine wave input to XIN pin (fIN = 75 kHz, VIN = VDD) VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 °C 10 18 µA Data retention voltage VDDR On detection of power failure Data retention current IDDR When crystal oscillator stops VDD = 3.0 V, TA = 25 °C High-level input voltage VIH1 CE, INT, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3 0.8 VDD V VIH2 P1A0-P1A3 0.5 VDD V VIL1 CE, INT, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3 0.2 VDD V VIL2 P1A0-P1A3 0.05 VDD V IOH1 P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3, P1B0-P1B3, P1C0, BEEP VOH = VDD –0.5 V –0.5 mA IOH2 EO VOH = VDD –0.5 V –0.2 mA IOH3 LCD0-LCD14 VOH = VDD –0.5 V –20 µA IOL1 P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0, P0C1, P0D2, P0D3, P1C0, BEEP 0.5 mA Supply current Low-level input voltage High-level output current Low-level output current Symbol Condition IDD1 (1/2) MIN. 1.7 V 3 µA VOL = 0.5 V High-level input current IOL2 EO VOL = 0.5 V 0.2 mA IOL3 P1B0-P1B3 VOL = 0.5 V 5 µA IOL4 LCD0-LCD14 VOL = 0.5 V 20 µA IIH1 When P1A0 through P1A3 are pulled down VIH = VDD = 1.8 V 3 IIH2 When XIN pin is pulled down 40 30 µA µA VIH = VDD = 1.8 V LCD drive voltage Output off leakage current 40 VLCD1 IL When LCD0 through LCD14 outputs are open C1 = 0.1 µF, C2 = 0.01 µF TA = 25 °C EO 2.8 3.1 3.3 V ±1 µA µPD17071GB-012 AC Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V) Parameter Operating frequency (2/2) Symbol Condition MIN. fIN1 VCOL pin, MF mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.2 Vp-p fIN2 TYP. MAX. Unit 0.3 8 MHz VCOL pin, HF mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.3 Vp-p 5 130 MHz fIN3 VCOH pin, VHF mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.2 Vp-p 40 230 MHz fIN4 FMIFC/AMIFC pin, AMIF count mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.1 Vp-p 400 500 kHz fIN5 FMIFC/AMIFC pin, AMIF count mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.15 Vp-p 0.4 2 MHz fIN6 FMIFC/AMIFC pin, FMIF count mode, with sine wave input VIN = 0.1 Vp-p 10 11 MHz MAX. Unit 4 bit ±1.5 LSB A/D Converter Characteristics (TA = –20 to +70 °C, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6 V) Parameter Symbol Condition A/D conversion resolution A/D conversion total error TA = 25 °C MIN. TYP. 41 µPD17071GB-012 6. PACKAGE 56 PIN PLASTIC QFP (10 10) A B 42 43 29 28 detail of lead end C D S R Q 15 14 56 1 F J G H I P M K M N L NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.13 mm (0.005 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. ITEM A B MILLIMETERS INCHES 12.8±0.4 10.0±0.2 0.504±0.016 0.394±0.008 C 10.0±0.2 0.394±0.008 D 12.8±0.4 0.504±0.016 F 0.8 0.031 G H 0.8 0.30±0.10 0.031 0.012±0.004 I 0.13 0.005 J 0.65 (T.P.) 0.026 (T.P.) K 1.4±0.2 0.055±0.008 L 0.6±0.2 0.024 +0.008 –0.009 M 0.15 +0.10 –0.05 0.006 +0.004 –0.003 N 0.10 0.004 P 1.7 0.067 Q R 0.125±0.075 5°±5° 0.005±0.003 5°±5° S 2.0 MAX. 0.079 MAX. S56GB-65-1A7-3 42 µPD17071GB-012 [MEMO] 43 µPD17071GB-012 [MEMO] 44 µPD17071GB-012 [MEMO] 45 µPD17071GB-012 NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES 1 PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop generation of static electricity as much as possible, and quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control must be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended to avoid using insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and transported in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement tools including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should be grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need to be taken for PW boards with semiconductor devices on it. 2 HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS Note: No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no connection is provided to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS device behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down circuitry. Each unused pin should be connected to VDD or GND with a resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of being an output pin. All handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and related specifications governing the devices. 3 STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES Note: Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Production process of MOS does not define the initial operation status of the device. Immediately after the power source is turned ON, the devices with reset function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized until the reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed immediately after power-on for devices having reset function. 46 µPD17071GB-012 Regional Information Some information contained in this document may vary from country to country. Before using any NEC product in your application, please contact the NEC office in your country to obtain a list of authorized representatives and distributors. They will verify: • Device availability • Ordering information • Product release schedule • Availability of related technical literature • Development environment specifications (for example, specifications for third-party tools and components, host computers, power plugs, AC supply voltages, and so forth) • Network requirements In addition, trademarks, registered trademarks, export restrictions, and other legal issues may also vary from country to country. NEC Electronics Inc. (U.S.) NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd. Santa Clara, California Tel: 800-366-9782 Fax: 800-729-9288 Benelux Office Eindhoven, The Netherlands Tel: 040-2445845 Fax: 040-2444580 Hong Kong Tel: 2886-9318 Fax: 2886-9022/9044 NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH Duesseldorf, Germany Tel: 0211-65 03 02 Fax: 0211-65 03 490 NEC Electronics Hong Kong Ltd. Velizy-Villacoublay, France Tel: 01-30-67 58 00 Fax: 01-30-67 58 99 Seoul Branch Seoul, Korea Tel: 02-528-0303 Fax: 02-528-4411 NEC Electronics (France) S.A. NEC Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd. Spain Office Madrid, Spain Tel: 01-504-2787 Fax: 01-504-2860 United Square, Singapore 1130 Tel: 253-8311 Fax: 250-3583 NEC Electronics (France) S.A. NEC Electronics (UK) Ltd. Milton Keynes, UK Tel: 01908-691-133 Fax: 01908-670-290 NEC Electronics Italiana s.r.1. Milano, Italy Tel: 02-66 75 41 Fax: 02-66 75 42 99 NEC Electronics Taiwan Ltd. NEC Electronics (Germany) GmbH Scandinavia Office Taeby, Sweden Tel: 08-63 80 820 Fax: 08-63 80 388 Taipei, Taiwan Tel: 02-719-2377 Fax: 02-719-5951 NEC do Brasil S.A. Sao Paulo-SP, Brasil Tel: 011-889-1680 Fax: 011-889-1689 J96. 8 47 µPD17071GB-012 [MEMO] Purchase of NEC I2C components conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books. If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade, they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance. Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product. M4 96.5 48