PT6210 Series 2 Amp Adjustable Positive Step-down Integrated Switching Regulator SLTS030B (Revised 9/30/2000) • • • • • • • 90% Efficiency Adjustable Output Voltage Internal Short Circuit Protection Over-Temperature Protection On/Off Control (Ground Off) Small SIP Footprint Wide Input Range The PT6210 Series is a line of High-Performance 2 Amp, 12-Pin SIP (Single In-line Package) Integrated Pin-Out Information Pin VOADJ 12 VIN 2,3,4 PT6210 VOUT 9,10,11 1 5,6,7,8 C1 INH Inhibit 1 Standard Application + C2 Q1 COM COM C1 = Optional 1µF ceramic C2 = Required 100µF electrolytic Q1 = NFET (1) Function (30V max) 2 3 Vin Vin 4 5 Vin GND 6 7 GND GND 8 9 GND Vout 10 11 Vout Vout 12 Vout Adj (5) Switching Regulators (ISRs) designed to meet the on-board power conversion needs of battery powered or other equipment requiring high efficiency and small size. This high performance ISR family offers a unique combination of features combining 90% typical efficiency with open-collector on/off control and adjustable output voltage. Quiescent current in the shutdown mode is typically less than 100µA. Ordering Information PT6211¨ PT6212¨ PT6213¨ PT6214¨ PT6216¨ PT Series Suffix (PT1234X) = +5.1 Volts = +5.0 Volts = +3.3 Volts = +12 Volts = +1.5Volts Case/Pin Configuration Vertical Through-Hole Horizontal Through-Hole Horizontal Surface Mount Pkg Style 200 P D E Note: Heat spreaders are not electrically connected to product. Note: Back surface of product is conducting metal. Specifications PT6210 SERIES Characteristics (Ta = 25°C unless noted) Symbols Output Current Short Circuit Current Io Isc Over Vin range Vin = Vin min Input Voltage Range Vin 0.1 ≤ Io ≤ 2.0 A Conditions (Note: inhibit function cannot be used with Vin above 30V.) Min Typ Max Units — 5.0 2.0 — A Apk 16 9 9 9 — — — — 30/38 (3) 30/38 (3) 26 17 V 0.1 — Vo = 12V Vo = 5.0V Vo = 3.3V Vo = 1.5V (2) Output Voltage Tolerance ∆Vo Over Vin Range, Io = 2.0 A Ta = 0°C to +60°C — ±1.0 ±2.0 %Vo Line Regulation Load Regulation Regline Regload Over Vin range 0.1 ≤ Io ≤ 2.0 A — — ±0.25 ±0.25 ±0.5 ±0.5 %Vo %Vo Vo Ripple/Noise Vn Vin = Vin min — ±2 — %Vo Transient Response with Co = 100µF Efficiency ttr Vos η — — — — — — 450 400 100 5.0 91 89 84 72 — — 200 — — — — — 900 500 µSec %Vo Switching Frequency ƒo 50% load change Vo over/undershoot Vin= 16V, Io =0.5A Vin=9V, Io = 0.5 A Vin=9V, Io = 0.5 A Vin=9V, Io = 0.5 A Over Vin and Io ranges Shutdown Current Quiescent Current Isc Inl Vin = 16V Io = 0A, Vin =10V — — 100 10 — — µA mA Absolute Maximum Operating Temperature Range Ta Over Vin range -40 — +85 (4) °C Thermal Resistance θja Free Air Convection (40-60LFM) — 40 — °C/W Storage Temperature Ts — -40 — +125 °C Mechanical Shock — — 500 — G’s Mechanical Vibration — — 10 — G’s Weight — Per Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3, 1 msec, Half Sine, mounted to a fixture Per Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2, 20-2000 Hz, Soldered in a PC board — — 6 — grams Notes: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Vo = 12V Vo = 5.0V Vo = 3.3V Vo = 1.5V Vo ≥ 3.3V Vo = 1.5V The PT6210 Series requires a 100µF electrolytic or tantalum output capacitor for proper operation in all applications. The ISR will operate to no load with reduced specifications. Input voltage cannot exceed 30V when the inhibit function is used. See Thermal Derating charts. Consult the related application note for guidance on adjusting the output voltage. For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com/powertrends % kHz Typical Characteristics PT6210 Series 2 Amp Adjustable Positive Step-down Integrated Switching Regulator PT6213, 3.3 VDC PT6212, 5.0 VDC (See Note A) Efficiency vs Output Current Efficiency vs Output Current 100 Efficiency vs Output Current 90 70 9.0V 12.0V 18.0V 24.0V 30.0V 38.0V 70 60 60 V 90 Vin 80 Efficiency - % 9.0V 12.0V 15.0V 18.0V 24.0V 26.0V Efficiency - % Vin 80 (See Note A) 100 100 90 Efficiency - % PT6214, 12.0 VDC (See Note A) Vin 80 16.0V 20.0V 24.0V 30.0V 38.0V 70 60 50 50 50 40 40 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5 1 1.5 40 2 0 2 Iout-(Amps) 0.5 1 Iout-(Amps) Ripple vs Output Current Ripple vs Output Current 150 1.5 2 Iout-(Amps) Ripple vs Output Current 400 150 350 120 120 60 30 38.0V 30.0V 24.0V 18.0V 12.0V 9.0V 90 60 Vin 250 Ripple-(mV) 26.0V 24.0V 18.0V 15.0V 12.0V 9.0V 90 300 Vin Ripple-(mV) Ripple-(mV) Vin 38.0V 30.0V 24.0V 20.0V 16.0V 200 150 100 30 50 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 0 0 0.5 1 Iout-(Amps) 0 2 0.5 1 Iout-(Amps) Thermal Derating (Ta) Thermal Derating (Ta) (See Note B) 70°C 2 1.5 1.5 2 Iout-(Amps) Thermal Derating (Ta) (See Note B) 2 (See Note B) 2 60°C 50°C 85°C 1.5 60°C 1.5 1.5 1 0.5 Iout-(Amps) Iout-(Amps) Iout-(Amps) 70°C 85°C 1 1 70°C 0.5 0.5 0 0 9 12 15 18 21 24 0 27 16 9 12 15 Vin-(Volts) 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 18 20 Vin-(Volts) Power Dissipation vs Output Current 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 Vin-(Volts) Power Dissipation vs Output Current Power Dissipation vs Output Current 2.5 2.5 22 39 3.5 3 2 2 1 Vin 38.0V 30.0V 24.0V 18.0V 12.0V 9.0V 1.5 1 PD-(Watts) 26.0V 24.0V 18.0V 15.0V 12.0V 9.0V 1.5 PD-(Watts) PD-(Watts) Vin 2.5 Vin 38.0V 30.0V 24.0V 20.0V 16.0V 2 1.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 0 0 0 Iout-(Amps) 0.5 1 1.5 Iout-(Amps) 2 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Iout-(Amps) Note A: The characteristic data listed in the above graphs has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical data for the ISR. Note B: Thermal derating graphs are developed in free air convection cooling of 40-60 LFM. (See Thermal Application Notes). For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com/powertrends Application Notes PT6100/6210/6300 Series Adjusting the Output Voltage of Power Trends’ Wide Input Range Bus ISRs The output voltage of the Power Trends’ Wide Input Range Series ISRs may be adjusted higher or lower than the factory trimmed pre-set voltage with the addition of a single external resistor. Table 1 accordingly gives the allowable adjustment range for each model for either series as Va (min) and Va (max). Adjust Up: An increase in the output voltage is obtained by adding a resistor R2, between pin 12 (Vo adjust) and pins 5-8 (GND). Adjust Down: Add a resistor (R1), between pin 12 (Vo adjust) and pins 9-11(Vout). Notes: 1. Use only a single 1% resistor in either the (R1) or R2 location. Place the resistor as close to the ISR as possible. 2. Never connect capacitors from Vo adjust to either GND or Vout. Any capacitance added to the Vo adjust pin will affect the stability of the ISR. 3. Adjustments to the output voltage may place additional limits on the maximum and minimum input voltage for the part. The revised maximum and minimum input voltage limits must comply with the following requirements. The limits are model dependant. PT6216/PT6314: Vin (max) = (10 x Va)V or 17V, whichever is less. Vin (min) = 9.0V Figure 1 All other models: 2,3,4 Vin PT6100/6200/6300 Vin Vo GND 9,10,11 Vo Vin (min) = (Va + 4)V or 9V, whichever is greater. Vo(adj) 5,6,7,8 12 (R1) Adj Down C1 1µF Ceramic (Optional) Vin (max) = (8 x Va)V or as specified. C2 100µF (Req'd) + R2 Adjust Up COM COM The values of (R1) [adjust down], and R2 [adjust up], can also be calculated using the following formulas. Refer to Figure 1 and Table 2 for both the placement and value of the required resistor; either (R1) or R2 as appropriate. (R1) = Ro (Va – 1.25) Vo – Va kΩ R2 = 1.25 Ro Va – Vo kΩ Where: Vo = Original output voltage Va = Adjusted output voltage Ro = The resistance value fromTable 1 Table 1 ISR ADJUSTMENT RANGE AND FORMULA PARAMETERS 1Adc Rated 2Adc Rated 3Adc Rated PT6216 PT6314 PT6102 PT6213 PT6303 PT6101 PT6212 PT6302 PT6103 PT6214 PT6304 12.0 Vo (nom) Va (min) 1.5 3.3 5.0 5.0 1.3 1.8 1.88 2.18 2.43 Va (max) Ω) Ro (kΩ 1.9 6.07 11.25 8.5 22.12 8.25 66.5 150.0 90.9 243.0 For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com/powertrends Application Notes continued PT6100/6210/6300 Series Table 2 ISR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR VALUES 1Adc Rated 2Adc Rated 3Adc Rated Vo (nom) Va (req.d) PT6216 PT6314 1.5 PT6102 PT6213 PT6303 3.3 ISR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR VALUES (Cont) PT6101 5.0 PT6212 PT6302 5.0 PT6103 PT6214 PT6304 12.0 1Adc Rated 2Adc Rated 3Adc Rated Vo (nom) Va (req.d) PT6101 5.0 PT6212 PT6302 5.0 PT6103 PT6214 PT6304 12.0 1.3 (2.1kΩ) 6.2 156.0kΩ 94.7kΩ (207.0)kΩ 1.4 (12.4kΩ) 6.4 134.0kΩ 81.2kΩ (223.0)kΩ 6.6 117.0kΩ 71.0kΩ (241.0)kΩ 1.5 1.6 103.0kΩ 6.8 104.0kΩ 63.1kΩ (259.0)kΩ 1.7 51.6kΩ 7.0 93.8kΩ 56.8kΩ (279.0)kΩ 1.8 34.4kΩ (24.4)kΩ 7.2 85.2kΩ 51.6kΩ (301.0)kΩ 1.9 25.8kΩ (30.9)kΩ (31.5)kΩ 7.4 78.1kΩ 47.3kΩ (325.0)kΩ 2.0 (38.4)kΩ (37.5)kΩ 7.6 72.1kΩ 43.7kΩ (351.0)kΩ 2.1 (47.1)kΩ (44.0)kΩ 7.8 67.0kΩ 40.6kΩ (379.0)kΩ 2.2 (57.4)kΩ (50.9)kΩ (30.8)kΩ 8.0 62.5kΩ 37.9kΩ (410.0)kΩ 2.3 (69.8)kΩ (58.3)kΩ (35.4)kΩ 8.2 58.6kΩ 35.5kΩ (444.0)kΩ 2.4 (85.0)kΩ (66.3)kΩ (40.2)kΩ 8.4 55.1kΩ 33.4kΩ (483.0)kΩ 2.5 (104.0)kΩ (75.0)kΩ (45.5)kΩ (32.0)kΩ 8.6 52.1kΩ (525.0)kΩ 2.6 (128.0)kΩ (84.4)kΩ (51.1)kΩ (34.9)kΩ 8.8 49.3kΩ (573.0)kΩ 2.7 (161.0)kΩ (94.6)kΩ (57.3)kΩ (37.9)kΩ 9.0 46.9kΩ (628.0)kΩ 2.8 (206.0)kΩ (106.0)kΩ (64.0)kΩ (40.9)kΩ 9.5 41.7kΩ (802.0)kΩ 2.9 (274.0kΩ (118.0)kΩ (71.4)kΩ (44.1)kΩ 10.0 37.5kΩ (1060.0)kΩ 3.0 (388.0)kΩ (131.0)kΩ (79.5)kΩ (47.3)kΩ 10.5 34.1kΩ (1500.0)kΩ 3.1 (615.0)kΩ (146.0)kΩ (88.5)kΩ (50.5)kΩ 11.0 31.3kΩ 3.2 (1300.0)kΩ (163.0)kΩ (98.5)kΩ (53.8)kΩ 11.5 3.3 (181.0)kΩ (110.0)kΩ (57.3)kΩ 3.4 831.0kΩ (202.0)kΩ (122.0)kΩ (60.8)kΩ 12.5 608.0kΩ 3.5 416.0kΩ (225.0)kΩ (136.0)kΩ (64.3)kΩ 13.0 304.0kΩ 3.6 227.0kΩ (252.0)kΩ (153.0)kΩ (68.0)kΩ 13.5 203.0kΩ 3.7 208.0kΩ (283.0)kΩ (171.0)kΩ (71.7)kΩ 14.0 152.0kΩ 3.8 166.0kΩ (319.0)kΩ (193.0)kΩ (75.6)kΩ 14.5 122.0kΩ 3.9 139.0kΩ (361.0)kΩ (219.0)kΩ (79.5)kΩ 15.0 101.0kΩ 4.0 119.0kΩ (413.0)kΩ (250.0)kΩ (83.5)kΩ 15.5 86.8kΩ 4.1 104.0kΩ (475.0)kΩ (288.0)kΩ (87.7)kΩ 16.0 75.9kΩ 4.2 92.4kΩ (533.0)kΩ (335.0)kΩ (91.9)kΩ 16.5 67.5kΩ 4.3 83.1kΩ (654.0)kΩ (396.0)kΩ (96.3)kΩ 17.0 60.8kΩ 4.4 75.6kΩ (788.0)kΩ (477.0)kΩ (101.0)kΩ 17.5 55.2kΩ 4.5 69.3kΩ (975.0)kΩ (591.0)kΩ (105.0)kΩ 18.0 50.6kΩ 4.6 63.9kΩ (1260.0)kΩ (761.0)kΩ (110.0)kΩ 18.5 46.7kΩ 4.7 59.4kΩ (1730.0)kΩ (1050.0)kΩ (115.0)kΩ 19.0 43.4kΩ 4.8 55.4kΩ (1610.0)kΩ (120.0)kΩ 19.5 40.5kΩ 4.9 52.0kΩ (125.0)kΩ 20.0 38.0kΩ 5.0 48.9kΩ (130.0)kΩ 20.5 35.7kΩ 5.1 46.2kΩ 1880.0kΩ 1140.0kΩ (136.0)kΩ 21.5 33.8kΩ 5.2 43.8kΩ 937.0kΩ 568.0kΩ (141.0)kΩ 21.5 32.0kΩ 5.3 41.6kΩ 625.0kΩ 379.0kΩ (147.0)kΩ 22.0 30.4kΩ 5.4 39.6kΩ 469.0kΩ 284.0kΩ (153.0)kΩ 5.5 37.8kΩ 375.0kΩ 227.0kΩ (159.0)kΩ 5.6 36.1kΩ 313.0kΩ 189.0kΩ (165.0)kΩ 5.7 34.6kΩ 268.0kΩ 162.0kΩ (172.0)kΩ 5.8 33.3kΩ 234.0kΩ 142.0kΩ (178.0)kΩ 5.9 32.0kΩ 208.0kΩ 126.0kΩ (185.0)kΩ 6.0 30.8kΩ 188.0kΩ 114.0kΩ (192.0)kΩ R1 = (Blue) 12.0 R2 = Black For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com/powertrends Application Notes PT6100/6210/6300 Series Using the Inhibit Function on Power Trends’ Wide Input Range Bus ISRs For applications requiring output voltage On/Off control, the 12pin ISR products incorporate an inhibit function. The function has uses in areas such as battery conservation, power-up sequencing, or any other application where the regulated output from the module is required to be switched off. The On/Off function is provided by the Pin 1 (Inhibit) control. Figure 1 The ISR functions normally with Pin 1 open-circuit, providing a regulated output whenever a valid source voltage is applied to Vin, (pins 2, 3, & 4). When a lowlevel2 ground signal is applied to Pin 1, the regulator output will be disabled. Inh Figure 1 shows an application schematic, which details the typical use of the Inhibit function. Note the discrete transistor (Q1). The Inhibit control has its own internal pull-up with a maximum open-circuit voltage of 8.3VDC. Only devices with a true open-collector or open-drain output can be used to control this pin. A discrete bipolar transistor or MOSFET is recommended. Equation 1 may be used to determine the approximate current drawn by Q1 when the inhibit is active. Equation 1 = Vin ÷ 155kΩ PT6100/6210/6300 Vin Vo Inh* 1 C1, 1µF (Optional) GND 9,10,11 V out Vo(adj) 5,6,7,8 12 C2 100µF Q1 BSS138 + COM COM Turn-On Time: The output of the ISR is enabled automatically when external power is applied to the input. The Inhibit control pin is pulled high by its internal pull-up resistor. The ISR produces a fully regulated output voltage within 1-msec of either the release of the Inhibit control pin, or the application of power. The actual turn-on time will vary with the input voltage, output load, and the total amount of capacitance connected to the output Using the circuit of Figure 1, Figure 2 shows the typical rise in output voltage for the PT6101 following the turn-off of Q1 at time t =0. The waveform was measured with a 9Vdc input voltage, and 5-Ohm resistive load. ± 20% Notes: 1. The Inhibit control logic is similar for all Power Trends’ modules, but the flexibility and threshold tolerances will be different. For specific information on the inhibit function of other ISR models, consult the applicable application note. 2. Use only a true open-collector device (preferably a discrete transistor) for the Inhibit input. Do Not use a pull-up resistor, or drive the input directly from the output of a TTL or other logic gate. To disable the output voltage, the control pin should be pulled low to less than +1.5VDC. 3. When the Inhibit control pin is active, i.e. pulled low, the maximum allowed input voltage is limited to +30Vdc. Figure 2 6 5 4 Vo (Vdc) Istby 2,3,4 V in 3 2 1 0 -0.2 4. Do not control the Inhibit input with an external DC voltage. This will lead to erratic operation of the ISR and may over-stress the regulator. 5. Avoid capacitance greater than 500pF at the Inhibit control pin. Excessive capacitance at this pin will cause the ISR to produce a pulse on the output voltage bus at turn-on. 6. Keep the On/Off transition to less than 10µs. This prevents erratic operation of the ISR, which can cause a momentary high output voltage. For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com/powertrends 0 0.2 0.4 t (milli-secs) 0.6 0.8 1