SONY CXD8302Q

CXD8302Q
PLL for CCD Cameras
For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office.
Description
The CXD8302Q has the functions needs to
configure a PLL circuit with a timing generator and
external sync signals for a CCD of 480K pixels (EIA,
effective pixels) and 570K pixels (CCIR, effective
pixels).
44 pin QFP (Plastic)
Features
• EIA and CCIR compatible
• Compatible with component digital and composite
digital recording format
• Both SYNC and VD/HD signals can be used for
external sync signals
Applications
CCD cameras
Structure
Silicon gate CMOS IC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
• Supply voltage
VDD
VSS – 0.3 to +7
V
• Input voltage
VI VSS – 0.3 to VDD+0.3 V
• Storage temperature Tstg
–40 to +125
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
• Supply voltage
VDD
4.5 to 5.5
• Operating temperature Topr
0 to 70
V
°C
Block Diagram
EXTSYNC
15
EXTHD
14
EXTVD
13
fH
Separation
of fH and fV
fV
65 Clocks
Delay
19
EXTfH
20
INTfH
41
HD
V reset
MODE1
Frequency Division
EIA : 1/572
(1/568)
CCIR: 1/576
(1/567)
26
H timing
2fH
31
Latch
MODE2
EIA/CCIR
32
CLKI
38
Frequency Division
EIA : 1/525
CCIR: 1/625
8
2
3
4
7
8
V timing
Pulse Generation Circuit
V latch
42
VD
43
SYNC
44
BLK
37
CLKO
9 10 11
INTfH phase setting
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
–1–
E94320A52-PP
CXD8302Q
NC
EIA/CCIR
MODE2
TEST6
VDD
Vss
TEST5
MODE1
TEST4
NC
Vss
Pin Configuration
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
Vss 34
22 TEST3
TEST7 35
21 TEST2
NC 36
20 INTfH
CLKO 37
19 EXTfH
CLKI 38
18 TEST1
VDD 39
17 VDD
Vss 40
16 Vss
HD 41
15 EXTSYNC
VD 42
14 EXTHD
SYNC 43
13 EXTVD
BLK 44
DLY1
DLY2
VDD
7
8
9
10
11
DLY7
DLY0
6
DLY6
5
DLY5
4
DLY4
3
DLY3
2
Vss
1
Vss
12 Vss
–2–
CXD8302Q
Pin Description
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
1
VSS
2
DLY0
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
3
DLY1
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
4
DLY2
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
5
VDD
—
6
VSS
—
7
DLY3
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
8
DLY4
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
9
DLY5
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
10
DLY6
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting.
(With pull-up resistor)
11
DLY7
I
Pin 20 (INTfH) phase setting (MSB).
(With pull-up resistor)
12
VSS
13
EXTVD
I
External VD input.
(With pull-up resistor)
14
EXTHD
I
External HD input.
(With pull-up resistor)
15
EXTSYNC
I
External SYNC input.
(With pull-up resistor)
16
VSS
—
17
VDD
—
18
TEST1
O
Test output (normally OPEN).
19
EXTfH
O
External fH output.
20
INTfH
O
Internal fH output.
21
TEST2
O
Test output (normally OPEN).
22
TEST3
O
Test output (normally OPEN).
23
VSS
—
24
NC
—
25
TEST4
I
Test input (normally High).
(With pull-up resistor)
26
MODE
I
High: SYNC sync mode, Low: VD/HD sync mode.
(With pull-up resistor)
27
TEST5
I
Test input (normally Low).
(With pull-down resistor)
28
VSS
—
29
VDD
—
30
TEST6
I
Test input (normally High).
(With pull-up resistor)
31
MODE2
I
High: Component digital mode, Low: Composite digital mode.
(With pull-up resistor)
32
EIA/CCIR
I
High: EIA mode, Low: CCIR mode.
33
NC
—
34
VSS
—
35
TEST7
O
36
NC
—
37
CLKO
O
—
—
Test output (normally OPEN).
Inversed output of CLKI.
–3–
(With pull-up resistor)
CXD8302Q
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
38
CLKI
I
39
VDD
—
40
VSS
—
41
HD
O
Horizontal sync signal output.
42
VD
O
Vertical sync signal output.
43
SYNC
O
Sync signal output.
44
BLK
O
Blanking pulse output.
Clock input (from timing generator).
Electrical Characteristics
1) DC characteristics
Item
Input voltage
(VDD = 5V±0.25V, Topr = 0 to 70°C, VSS = 0V)
Symbol
High
VIH
Low
VIL
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.7VDD
Input current 1
IIN1
(Input pins other than those below)
Unit
V
0.3VDD
V
–10
±1
10
µA
Input current 2
(Input pins with pull-up resistor)
IIN2
VI = VDD
10
35
120
µA
Input current 3
(Input pins with pull-down resistor)
IIN3
VI = VSS
–8
–30
–100
µA
High
VOH
IOH = –2mA
2.4
4.5
Low
VOL
IOL = 4mA
Output voltage
0.2
V
0.4
V
2) AC characteristics
Vertical reset in VD/HD sync mode
The phase of EXTVD should be input as shown in the diagram below against the first equivalent pulse during
vertical blanking period.
(Take care as the following conditions might not be satisfied depending on the phase setting of INTfH if the
phases are locked when the falling phase shifts a lot between EXTfH and INTfH.)
SYNC
EXTVD
81 clocks
81 clocks
The EXTVD should fall at the timing shown with the slashes.
–4–
CXD8302Q
3) I/O pin capacitance (VDD = 5V±0.25V, Topr = 0 to 70°C, VSS = 0V)
Item
Symbol
Input pin capacitance
Min.
Typ.
CIN
Output pin capacitance COUT
Max.
Unit
2.0
pF
4.0
pF
Description of Operation
1) Operation overview
• Functions as sync signal generator
Each of fH (INTfH), VD, HD, SYNC, and BLK pulses is generated from clocks input by the timing generator.
These pulses are generated by free running if external sync signals are not input.
• External synchronization function (PLL)
When the SYNC (EXTSYNC) or VD/HD (EXTVD/EXTHD) external sync signal is input, the vertical reset is
compulsorily triggered on each of the fH (INTfH), VD, HD, SYNC, and BLK pulses, and fH (EXTfH) is
simultaneously generated according to the external sync signal. Phase comparison is done externally
between INTfH and EXTfH and a PLL circuit is configured, then the timing generator is synchronized with an
external sync signal.
2) Mode setting
Symbol
Pin No.
L
H
EIA/CCIR
32
CCIR
EIA
MODE1
MODE2
26
VD/HD sync mode:
EXTVD/EXTHD is used as the external
sync signal, and the EXTHD signal
becomes EXTfH.
SYNC sync mode:
EXTSYNC is used as the external sync
signal, and the EXTfH is obtained by
separating it from EXTSYNC
31
Composite digital mode;
Clock frequency input by timing generator
EIA 17.897725MHz (1137.5fH = 5fsc)
CCIR 17.734475MHz
(1135 + 4/625fH = 4fsc)
Component digital mode:
Clock frequency input by timing generator
EIA 18MHz (1144fH)
CCIR 18MHz (1152fH)
The phase relationship between external sync and EXTfH in each sync mode is shown below.
• VD/HD sync mode
The rise and fall timings of EXTHD signal are directly reflected on EXTfH.
EXTHD
EXTfH
• SYNC synchronous mode
The fall timing of EXTSYNC is the fall timing EXTfH, but the rise timing of EXTfH is generated by counting the
number of clocks input by the timing generator. Therefore, make sure to compare phases of fall timing of
between EXTfH and INTfH for PLL configuration in the SYNC synchronous mode.
EXTSYNC
(HSYNC)
EXTfH
42 clocks
42 clocks
–5–
CXD8302Q
3) INTfH phase setting
In either VD/HD or SYNC sync mode, the INTfH phase should be adjusted in line with the phase variance of
EXTfH, which forms the reference for phase comparison. The INTfH phase may be adjusted against VD, HD,
SYNC and BLK pulses using DLY0 to DLY7, respectively. (The state of INTfH and EXTfH phases fixed by PLL
leads to phase adjustment of VD, HD, SYNC, and BLK pulse against the external sync signal.)
The INTfH is set to the phase being delayed (DELAY-64) clocks from that of HD.
DELAY = 0 to 255: to be set in 8-bit binary with DLY7 as MSB. High: 1, low: 0.
(DELAY – 64) clocks
INTfH
128 clocks
HD
128 clocks
Example of System Configuration
Phase
Comparator
EXTfH
External sync signal
SYNC
fH
15
HD
14
VD
13
MODE1
19
LPF
VCO
36MHz (Component digital)
35.79545MHz (Composite digital, EIA)
35.56895MHz (Composite digital, CCIR)
INTfH
Electronic shutter serial data
33
20
Separation
of fH and fv fV
XH1, 2
1/2
Frequency
Division
CLK
38
XSUB
Pulse
Generation
Circuit
26
Frequency Division/
Pulse Generation Circuit
XRG
7
XSG1, 2
HCLP1, 2
6
VD
VCLP
5
42
XV1 to 4
SHP, SHD
HD
41
To each
driver
To signal
processing
circuit
PBLK
CXD8302Q
CXD2422R (TG)
Note) 1. Either SYNC or VD/HD is used as the external sync signal.When SYNC is used (SYNC synchronous
mode), fix MODE1 to High; when VD/HD is used (VD/HD synchronous mode), fix MODE1 to Low.
2. Be sure to do phase comparison of the falling edge of EXTfH and INTfH for SYNC synchronous
mode.
–6–
–7–
BLK
SYNC
VD
HD
BLK
SYNC
VD
HD
Timing Chart (1) EIA vertical direction
9H
Even Field
9H
Odd Field
20H
20H
CXD8302Q
–8–
BLK
SYNC
VD
HD
BLK
SYNC
VD
HD
Timing Chart (1) EIA vertical direction
9H
Even Field
9H
Odd Field
20H
20H
CXD8302Q
–9–
H BLK
VSYNC
EQ
HSYNC
HD
Number of clocks
CCIR
H BLK
VSYNC
EQ
HSYNC
HD
Number of clocks
EIA
–50
–55
–50
–57
Timing Chart (2) CCIR vertical direction
0
0
0
0
0
0
29
29
29
27
27
27
50
50
71
69
100
100
113
111
128
128
150
150
200
217 (Component digital mode)
214 (Composite digital mode)
196 (Component digital mode)
195 (Composite digital mode)
200
Clock frequency
18MHz (Component digital mode)
17.897725MHz (Composite digital mode, EIA)
17.734475MHz (Composite digital mode, CCIR)
CXD8302Q
CXD8302Q
Package Outline
Unit: mm
44PIN QFP (PLASTIC)
12.4 ± 0.4
0.8 ± 0.05
0.8 ± 0.05
10.0 ± 0.1
23
A
12
1
0.3 ± 0.1
11
MAX
0.53
0.35 ± 0.15
0.15 ± 0.05
MIN
MAX
0.8 ± 0.15
– 0.15
0.15
C
0.
6
44
11.24 ± 0.2
5°
22
10.76
34
13°
33
0.58 ± 0.2
1.75
+ 2°
5° – 5°
DETAIL A
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL
EPOXY RESIN
SOLDER PLATING
SONY CODE
QFP-44P-L221
LEAD TREATMENT
EIAJ CODE
∗QFP044-P-1010-B
LEAD MATERIAL
42 ALLOY
PACKAGE WEIGHT
0.4g
JEDEC CODE
– 10 –