NAIS AQV104

HF (High Function) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
FEATURES
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
mm inch
1
6
1
6
2
5
2
5
3
4
3
4
(AQV10 series)
(AQV20 series)
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and solenoids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical relays, the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
6. Stable on resistance
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need for a power supply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic device. This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1 µV)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
Part No.
Output rating*
Load voltage
Load current
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
700 mA
600 mA
300 mA
180 mA
Through hole
terminal
Surface-mount terminal
Tube packing style
AQV101
AQV102
AQV103
AQV104
AQV101A
AQV102A
AQV103A
AQV104A
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV101AX
AQV101AZ
AQV102AX
AQV102AZ
AQV103AX
AQV103AZ
AQV104AX
AQV104AZ
Packing quantity
Tube
Tape and reel
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
Part No.
Output rating*
Load voltage
Load current
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
500 mA
400 mA
200 mA
150 mA
Through hole
terminal
Surface-mount terminal
Tube packing style
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
AQV204
AQV201A
AQV202A
AQV203A
AQV204A
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV201AX
AQV201AZ
AQV202AX
AQV202AZ
AQV203AX
AQV203AZ
AQV204AX
AQV204AZ
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
184
Packing quantity
Tube
Tape and reel
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs
AQV10❍, 20❍
RATING
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
LED forward current
Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A)
Remarks
IF
50 mA
VR
6V
IFP
1A
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Pin
150 mW
VL
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
IL
0.7 A
0.6 A
0.3 A
0.18 A
1.8 A
1.5 A
0.6 A
0.5 A
100 ms (1 shot)
Ipeak
Pout
360 mW
PT
410 mW
Viso
1,500 V (AC)
Non-condensing at low
Topr
–40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F
temperatures
–40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F
Tstg
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (DC)
Continuous load current (DC)
Output
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Input
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A)
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
IFon
IFoff
VF
Typical
On resistance
Ron
Maximum
Output
Off state leakage
current
Switching
speed
Transfer
characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Note: Recommendable LED forward current IF= 10 mA.
2.3 mA
5 mA
0.8 mA
2.2 mA
2.3 V
3V
Ton
Toff
Ciso
Riso
IL = Max.
IL = Max.
IF = 10 mA
0.3 Ω
0.37 Ω
2.7 Ω
6.3 Ω
0.5 Ω
0.7 Ω
4Ω
8Ω
1 µA
—
0.23 ms
0.22 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
IF = 0, VL = Max.
0.13 ms
0.09 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
0.07 ms
1 ms
1.3 pF
3 pF
0.08 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
1 ms
0.07 ms
Condition
0.07 ms
1,000 MΩ
f = 1 MHz
500 V DC
For type of connection, see page 31.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
Output
10%
Ton
Toff
185
AQV10❍, 20❍
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Type of
Symbol connec- AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A)
Remarks
tion
LED forward current
IF
50 mA
LED reverse voltage
VR
6V
Input
Peak forward current
IFP
1A
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation
Pin
150 mW
Load voltage (peak AC)
VL
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
A
0.5 A
0.4 A
0.2 A
0.15 A
A connection: Peak AC, DC
B
0.7 A
0.6 A
0.3 A
0.18 A
Continuous load current
IL
B, C connection: DC
Output
C
1.0 A
0.8 A
0.4 A
0.25 A
A connection 100 ms (1 shot)
Peak load current
Ipeak
1.8 A
1.5 A
0.6 A
0.5 A
VL = DC
Power dissipation
Pout
360 mW
Total power dissipation
PT
410 mW
I/O isolation voltage
Viso
1,500 V AC
Non-condensing at low
Operating
Topr
–40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F
Temperature
temperature
limits
Storage
Tstg
–40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F
Item
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
On resistance
Maximum
Output
Type of
Symbol connec- AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A)
Remarks
tion
2.4 mA
IFon
—
IL = Max.
5 mA
0.8 mA
IFoff
—
IL = Max.
2.2 mA
2.3 V
VF
—
IF = 10 mA
3V
IF = 10 mA
0.6 Ω
0.74 Ω
5.5 Ω
12.4 Ω
IL = Max.
Ron
A
1Ω
1.4 Ω
8Ω
16 Ω
Within 1 s on time
I
F = 10 mA
0.3 Ω
0.37 Ω
2.7 Ω
6.2 Ω
Ron
B
IL = Max.
0.5 Ω
0.7 Ω
4Ω
8Ω
Within 1 s on time
Typical
Ron
C
—
—
Ton
—
Toff
—
Ciso
—
Riso
—
Maximum
Off state leakage
current
Switching
speed
Transfer
characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Note: Recommendable LED forward current IF= 10 mA.
0.15 Ω
0.18 Ω
1.4 Ω
3.1 Ω
0.25 Ω
0.35 Ω
2Ω
4Ω
1 µA
0.38 ms
0.41 ms
IF = 0, VL = Max.
0.21 ms
0.18 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
0.07 ms
1 ms
1.3 pF
3 pF
0.07 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
1 ms
0.08 ms
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
0.08 ms
1,000 MΩ
f = 1 MHz
500 V DC
For type of connection, see page 31.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
Output
10%
Ton
Toff
■ For Dimensions, see Page 27.
■ For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 31.
■ For Cautions for Use, see Page 36.
186
AQV10❍, 20❍
REFERENCE DATA
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV101, AQV102)
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.8
0.8
AQV101(A)
0.5
0.4
AQV103(A)
0.3
0.6
AQV201(A)
0.5
AQV202(A)
0.4
0.8
AQV102
0.6
0.4
0.3
AQV104(A)
0.2
On resistance, Ω
AQV102(A)
0.6
1.0
0.7
Load current, A
Load current, A
0.7
AQV101
AQV203(A)
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0
–40 –20
20 40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature, °C
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV103, AQV104)
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
On resistance, Ω
On resistance, Ω
–40 –20
2.-(4) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV203, AQV204)
AQV104
8
6
4
AQV103
2
–40 –20
0
20 40
60 8085100
Ambient temperature, °C
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV201, AQV202)
10
0
0
2.0
20
1.8
18
1.6
16
1.4
1.2
AQV202
1.0
0.8
On resistance, Ω
0
–40 –20
AQV204(A)
12
10
AQV201
8
0.6
6
0.4
4
0.2
2
0
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
–40 –20
AQV204
14
0
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV203
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
AQV202
AQV201
0.6
0.5
AQV102
AQV101
0.4
0.3
AQV103
AQV104
0.2
0.1
0.6
0.5
0.4
AQV203
AQV204
0.3
0.2
0.4
Turn off time, ms
0.7
Turn on time, ms
Turn on time, ms
0.7
0.3
0.2
AQV101,AQV102
AQV104
0.1
0.1
AQV103
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
5.-(2) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (AC/DC type)
LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Turn off time, ms
0.4
0.3
0.2
AQV204
AQV201,
AQV202
AQV203
0.1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
5
4
AQV104
AQV103
3
AQV101
AQV102
2
1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 80 85
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate/turn off current, mA
5.-(1) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (DC type)
LED operate/turn off current, mA
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
5
4
AQV204
AQV203
3
AQV202
AQV201
2
1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
187
AQV10❍, 20❍
6. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient temperature characteristics
7.-(1) Voltage vs. current characteristics of output at MOS portion (DC type)
7.-(2) Voltage vs. current characteristics of output at MOS portion (AC/DC type)
Sample: AQV202
LED current: 10 to 50 mA
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Current, A
LED dropout voltage, V
50mA
40mA
30mA
20mA
2.5 10mA
0.6
AQV101
AQV102
Current, mA
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
–1.0 –0.8–0.6–0.4–0.2
3.0
AQV103
–40 –20
0.4
0.3
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
0.2
0.1
–2.0 –1.8 –1.6–1.2–0.8 –0.4
AQV104
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
–0.1 Voltage, V
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
–0.7
2.0
0.5
AQV204
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.8 2.0
–0.1 Voltage, V
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
0 20 40 60 8085100
Ambient temperature, °C
8. Off state leakage current
Sample: AQV204;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (DC type)
9.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0.5
10–6
10–9
1.0
Turn on time, ms
Turn on time, ms
Off state leakage current, A
0.6
10–3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
10–12
0
20
40
60
80
Load voltage, V
0
100
10
AQV102
AQV101
AQV103
AQV104
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
10
AQV202
AQV201
AQV203
AQV204
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
10.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (DC type)
10.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
11.-(1) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
700
0.12
AQV102
AQV104
AQV101
0.08
AQV103
0.04
0.12
AQV204
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
0.08
Output capacitance, pF
0.16
Turn on time, ms
Turn on time, ms
0.16
600
500
400
300
200
0.04
AQV101,102
100
AQV103,104
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
50
Applied voltage, V
11.-(2) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Output capacitance, pF
700
600
500
400
300
200
AQV201,202
AQV203,204
100
0
5/7/2001
188
10
20
30
40
50
Applied voltage, V
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