SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 D D D D D D Member of the Texas Instruments Widebus Family EPIC (Enhanced-Performance Implanted CMOS) Submicron Process ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0) Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per JESD 17 Bus Hold on Data Inputs Eliminates the Need for External Pullup/Pulldown Resistors Package Options Include Plastic Shrink Small-Outline (DL), Thin Shrink Small-Outline (DGG), and Thin Very Small-Outline (DGV) Packages DGG, DGV, OR DL PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) NC NC Y1 GND Y2 Y3 VCC Y4 Y5 Y6 GND Y7 Y8 Y9 Y10 Y11 Y12 GND Y13 Y14 Y15 VCC Y16 Y17 GND Y18 OE LE description This 18-bit universal bus driver is designed for 1.65-V to 3.6-V VCC operation. Data flow from A to Y is controlled by the output-enable (OE) input. The device operates in the transparent mode when the latch-enable (LE) input is high. The A data is latched if the clock (CLK) input is held at a high or low logic level. If LE is low, the A data is stored in the latch/flip-flop on the low-to-high transition of CLK. When OE is high, the outputs are in the high-impedance state. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. 1 56 2 55 3 54 4 53 5 52 6 51 7 50 8 49 9 48 10 47 11 46 12 45 13 44 14 43 15 42 16 41 17 40 18 39 19 38 20 37 21 36 22 35 23 34 24 33 25 32 26 31 27 30 28 29 GND NC A1 GND A2 A3 VCC A4 A5 A6 GND A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 GND A13 A14 A15 VCC A16 A17 GND A18 CLK GND NC – No internal connection Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level. The SN74ALVCH16835 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. EPIC and Widebus are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS OE LE CLK A OUTPUT Y Z H X X X L H X L L L H X H H L L ↑ L L L L ↑ H L L H X H Y0† Y0‡ † Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were established, provided that CLK is high before LE goes low ‡ Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were established L L L X logic symbol§ OE CLK LE 27 EN1 30 2C3 28 C3 G2 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 Y9 Y10 Y11 Y12 Y13 Y14 Y15 Y16 Y17 Y18 3 5 54 1 1 3D 6 51 8 49 9 48 10 47 12 45 13 44 14 43 15 42 16 41 17 40 19 38 20 37 21 36 23 34 24 33 26 31 § This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. 2 52 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 logic diagram (positive logic) OE CLK LE A1 27 30 28 54 1D C1 3 Y1 CLK To 17 Other Channels absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V Input voltage range, VI (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V Output voltage range, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Continuous current through each VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): DGG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81°C/W DGV package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86°C/W DL package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 4.6 V maximum. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 recommended operating conditions (see Note 4) VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V MIN MAX 1.65 3.6 2 0.35 × VCC Low-level input voltage VI VO Input voltage 0 Output voltage 0 0.7 VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V IOL ∆t/∆v High level output current High-level VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V Low level output current Low-level VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V Input transition rise or fall rate V 1.7 VIL IOH V 0.65 × VCC VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V UNIT V 0.8 VCC VCC V V –4 –12 –12 mA –24 4 12 12 mA 24 10 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 4: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOH = –100 µA IOH = –4 mA 1.65 V IOH = –6 mA VOH IOH = –12 mA IOH = –24 mA IOL = 100 µA IOZ ICC ∆ICC Ci Data inputs 2 2.3 V 1.7 UNIT 2.7 V 2.2 3V 2.4 3V 2 V 0.2 2.3 V 0.4 2.3 V 0.7 2.7 V 0.4 3V 0.55 ±5 3.6 V VI = 0.58 V VI = 1.07 V 1.65 V 25 1.65 V –25 VI = 0.7 V VI = 1.7 V 2.3 V 45 2.3 V –45 VI = 0.8 V VI = 2 V 3V 75 3V –75 V µA µA VI = 0 to 3.6 V‡ 3.6 V ±500 VO = VCC or GND VI = VCC or GND, 3.6 V ±10 µA 3.6 V 40 µA 750 µA One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Control inputs 2.3 V 0.45 IOL = 24 mA VI = VCC or GND II(hold) ( ) MAX VCC–0.2 1.2 1.65 V IOL = 12 mA II TYP† 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOL = 4 mA IOL = 6 mA VOL MIN IO = 0 Other inputs at VCC or GND 3 V to 3.6 V VI = VCC or GND 3.5 33V 3.3 pF 6 Co Outputs VO = VCC or GND 3.3 V 7 pF † All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. ‡ This is the bus-hold maximum dynamic current. It is the minimum overdrive current required to switch the input from one state to another. timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3) VCC = 1.8 V MIN fclock Clock frequency tw Pulse duration tsu Setup S t time th Hold time MAX § VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX VCC = 2.7 V MIN 150 MAX VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN 150 150 LE high § 3.3 3.3 3.3 CLK high or low § 3.3 3.3 3.3 Data before CLK↑ § 2.2 2.1 1.7 CLK high § 1.9 1.6 1.5 CLK low § 1.3 1.1 1 Data after CLK↑ § 0.6 0.6 0.7 Data after LE↓ § 1.4 1.7 1.4 Data before LE↓ CLK high or low UNIT MAX MHz ns ns ns § This information was not available at the time of publication. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3) FROM (INPUT) PARAMETER VCC = 1.8 V TO (OUTPUT) MIN † fmax A tpd Y LE CLK ten tdis TYP VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN VCC = 2.7 V MAX 150 MIN MAX 150 VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN UNIT MAX 150 MHz † 1 4.2 4.2 1 3.6 † 1.3 5 4.9 1.3 4.2 † 1.4 5.5 5.2 1.4 4.5 ns OE Y † 1.4 5.5 5.6 1.1 4.6 ns OE Y † 1 4.5 4.3 1.3 3.9 ns † This information was not available at the time of publication. switching characteristics from 0°C to 65°C, CL = 50 pF PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) CLK Y tpd VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.15 V MIN MAX 1.7 4.5 UNIT ns operating characteristics, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Cpd d Power dissipation capacitance TEST CONDITIONS Outputs enabled Outputs disabled CL = 50 pF, pF VCC = 1.8 V TYP † f = 10 MHz † This information was not available at the time of publication. 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 † VCC = 2.5 V TYP VCC = 3.3 V TYP 26 31 12 14 UNIT pF SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.8 V 2 × VCC S1 1 kΩ From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 1 kΩ TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V 2 × VCC S1 500 Ω From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74ALVCH16835 18-BIT UNIVERSAL BUS DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES053E – SEPTEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.7 V AND 3.3 V ± 0.3 V 6V 500 Ω From Output Under Test S1 GND CL = 50 pF (see Note A) TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 6V GND Open 500 Ω tw LOAD CIRCUIT 2.7 V 2.7 V Timing Input 1.5 V 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th 2.7 V Data Input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES 2.7 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPLH 1.5 V 2.7 V Output Control (low-level enabling) Output Waveform 1 S1 at 6 V (see Note B) 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPZL tPLZ 3V 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.3 V VOL tPHZ tPZH tPHL VOH Output 1.5 V 1.5 V tsu Input Input 1.5 V VOH VOH – 0.3 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf ≤ 2.5 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 9 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. 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