Film Capacitors Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors (MFP) Series/Type: B32686S Date: May 2009 © EPCOS AG 2009. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this publication, enclosures hereto and the information contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited. Metallized polypropylene film capacitors (MFP) Snubber Typical applications Snubbering Filtering IGBT Climatic Max. operating temperature: 110 °C Climatic category (IEC 60068-1): 55/100/56 Construction Dielectric: polypropylene (PP) Film metallized on one side and metal foils internally connected in series Plastic case, epoxy resin sealing (UL 94 V-0) Features Very high pulse strength High current Highest possible contact reliability Terminals Strap terminals, tinned copper (max. torque 10 Nm) Marking Manufacturer's logo, ordering code, style (MFP) rated capaitance (coded), cap. tolerance (code letter), rated DC voltage, date of manufacture (coded) Delivery mode: Bulk (untaped) Dimensional drawings T1 (code no. 561) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. T2 (code no. 562) Page 2 of 22 B32686S B32686S Snubber Dimensional drawings (continued) T3 (code no. 563) T4 (code no. 564) T5 (code no. 565) T6 (code no. 566) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 3 of 22 B32686S Snubber Overview of available types Type B32686S VR (V DC) 1000 1250 1600 2000 VRMS (V AC) 400 450 450 500 CR (nF) 22 33 47 68 100 120 150 220 270 330 390 470 560 680 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 4 of 22 B32686S Snubber Electrical specifications, ordering codes and packing units VR VRMS CR f≤1kHz V DC V AC nF 68 1000 400 68 100 100 120 120 150 150 150 220 220 220 270 270 270 330 330 330 330 330 330 390 390 390 390 390 390 470 470 470 470 Max. dimensions w×h×l mm 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 IRMS 100 kHz A 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 ESR 100 kHz mΩ 20 20 15 15 13 13 10 10 10 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 Ordering code (composition see below) B32686S0683+563 B32686S0683+564 B32686S0104+563 B32686S0104+564 B32686S0124+563 B32686S0124+564 B32686S0154+563 B32686S0154+564 B32686S0154+565 B32686S0224+563 B32686S0224+564 B32686S0224+565 B32686S0274+563 B32686S0274+564 B32686S0274+565 B32686S0334+561 B32686S0334+562 B32686S0334+563 B32686S0334+564 B32686S0334+565 B32686S0334+566 B32686S0394+561 B32686S0394+562 B32686S0394+563 B32686S0394+564 B32686S0394+565 B32686S0394+566 B32686S0474+561 B32686S0474+562 B32686S0474+563 B32686S0474+566 MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units. Further E series and intermediate capacitance values on request. Composition of ordering code + = Capacitance tolerance code: K = ±10% J = ±5% Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 5 of 22 Terminal pcs./ MOQ T3 T4 T3 T4 T3 T4 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 224 384 224 384 224 384 192 288 288 160 192 192 144 128 128 96 96 104 96 96 96 96 96 104 96 96 96 108 108 72 108 B32686S Snubber Electrical specifications, ordering codes and packing units VR VRMS CR f≤1kHz V DC V AC nF 560 1000 400 560 560 560 680 680 680 680 68 1250 450 68 100 100 100 120 120 120 150 150 150 220 220 220 270 270 270 270 270 270 330 330 330 330 Max. dimensions w×h×l mm 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 IRMS 100 kHz A 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 ESR 100 kHz mΩ 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 20 20 15 15 15 13 13 13 10 10 10 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 Ordering code (composition see below) B32686S0564+561 B32686S0564+562 B32686S0564+563 B32686S0564+566 B32686S0684+561 B32686S0684+562 B32686S0684+563 B32686S0684+566 B32686S7683+563 B32686S7683+564 B32686S7104+563 B32686S7104+564 B32686S7104+565 B32686S7124+563 B32686S7124+564 B32686S7124+565 B32686S7154+563 B32686S7154+564 B32686S7154+565 B32686S7224+563 B32686S7224+564 B32686S7224+565 B32686S7274+561 B32686S7274+562 B32686S7274+563 B32686S7274+564 B32686S7274+565 B32686S7274+566 B32686S7334+561 B32686S7334+562 B32686S7334+563 B32686S7334+566 MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units. Further E series and intermediate capacitance values on request. Composition of ordering code + = Capacitance tolerance code: K = ±10% J = ±5% Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 6 of 22 Terminal pcs./ MOQ T1 T2 T3 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 T3 T4 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 108 108 72 108 48 48 72 48 224 384 192 288 288 192 288 288 160 192 192 144 128 128 96 96 104 96 96 96 108 108 72 108 B32686S Snubber Electrical specifications, ordering codes and packing units VR VRMS CR f≤1kHz V DC V AC nF 390 1250 450 390 390 390 470 470 470 470 47 1600 450 47 68 68 68 100 100 100 120 120 120 150 150 150 150 150 150 220 220 220 220 Max. dimensions w×h×l mm 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 IRMS 100 kHz A 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 ESR 100 kHz mΩ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 30 30 20 20 20 15 15 15 13 13 13 10 10 10 10 10 10 7 7 7 7 Ordering code (composition see below) B32686S7394+561 B32686S7394+562 B32686S7394+563 B32686S7394+566 B32686S7474+561 B32686S7474+562 B32686S7474+563 B32686S7474+566 B32686S1473+563 B32686S1473+564 B32686S1683+563 B32686S1683+564 B32686S1683+565 B32686S1104+563 B32686S1104+564 B32686S1104+565 B32686S1124+563 B32686S1124+564 B32686S1124+565 B32686S1154+561 B32686S1154+562 B32686S1154+563 B32686S1154+564 B32686S1154+565 B32686S1154+566 B32686S1224+561 B32686S1224+562 B32686S1224+563 B32686S1224+566 MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units. Further E series and intermediate capacitance values on request. Composition of ordering code + = Capacitance tolerance code: K = ±10% J = ±5% Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 7 of 22 Terminal pcs./ MOQ T1 T2 T3 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 T3 T4 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 108 108 72 108 48 48 72 48 224 384 192 288 288 144 128 128 144 128 128 96 96 104 96 96 96 108 108 72 108 B32686S Snubber Electrical specifications, ordering codes and packing units VR VRMS CR f≤1kHz V DC V AC nF 270 1600 450 270 270 270 22 2000 500 22 33 33 33 47 47 47 68 68 68 100 100 100 100 100 100 120 120 120 120 150 150 150 150 Max. dimensions w×h×l mm 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 30.0 × 45.0 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 12.0 × 22.5 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 14.0 × 25.0 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 16.0 × 28.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 28.0 × 37.0 × 42.0 IRMS 100 kHz A 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 ESR 100 kHz mΩ 7 7 7 7 70 70 50 50 50 30 30 30 20 20 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 13 13 13 13 10 10 10 10 Ordering code (composition see below) B32686S1274+561 B32686S1274+562 B32686S1274+563 B32686S1274+566 B32686S2223+563 B32686S2223+564 B32686S2333+563 B32686S2333+564 B32686S2333+565 B32686S2473+563 B32686S2473+564 B32686S2473+565 B32686S2683+563 B32686S2683+564 B32686S2683+565 B32686S2104+561 B32686S2104+562 B32686S2104+563 B32686S2104+564 B32686S2104+565 B32686S2104+566 B32686S2124+561 B32686S2124+562 B32686S2124+563 B32686S2124+566 B32686S2154+561 B32686S2154+562 B32686S2154+563 B32686S2154+566 MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units. Further E series and intermediate capacitance values on request. Composition of ordering code + = Capacitance tolerance code: K = ±10% J = ±5% Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 8 of 22 Terminal pcs./ MOQ T1 T2 T3 T6 T3 T4 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T3 T4 T5 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 T1 T2 T3 T6 48 48 72 48 224 384 192 288 288 160 192 192 144 128 128 96 96 104 96 96 96 96 96 104 96 108 108 72 108 B32686S Snubber Technical data Operating temperature range Dissipation factor tan δ at 20 °C (upper limit values) Max. operating temperature Top,max Upper category temperature Tmax Lower category temperature Tmin Rated temperature TR 1.0 10-3 (at 10 kHz) 3.0 10-3 (at 10 kHz) +110 °C +100 °C 55 °C +85 °C CR ≤ 0.33 µF CR > 0.33 µF Insulation resistance Rins or time constant τ = CR Rins 100 GΩ 30000 s at 20 °C, rel. humidity ≤ 65% (minimum as-delivered values) DC test voltage 2.0 VR, 2 s TA (°C) DC voltage derating AC voltage derating Category voltage VC (continuous operation with VDC TA ≤ 85 VC = VR VC,RMS=VRMS or VAC at f ≤ 1 kHz) 85<TA≤100 VC = VR (165TA)/80 VC,RMS=VRMS (165TA)/80 TA (°C) DC voltage (max. hours) AC voltage (max. hours) Operating voltage Vop for short operating periods TA ≤ 85 Vop = 1.25 VC (2000 h) Vop = 1.0 VC,RMS (2000 h) (VDC or VAC at f ≤ 1 kHz) 85<TA≤100 Vop = 1.25 VC (1000 h) Vop = 1.0 VC,RMS (1000 h) Damp heat test 56 days/40 °C/93% relative humidity Limit values after damp Capacitance change ∆C/C ≤ 2% heat test Dissipation factor change ∆ tan δ ≤ 1.0 10-3 (at 10 kHz) Insulation resistance Rins ≥ 50% of minimum or time constant τ = CR Rins as-delivered values Reliability: Failure rate λ 1 fit (≤ 1 10-9 /h) at 0.5 VR, 40 °C Service life tSL 200 000 h at 1.0 VR, 85 °C For conversion to other operating conditions and temperatures, refer to chapter "Quality, 2 Reliability". Failure criteria: Total failure Short circuit or open circuit Failure due to variation Capacitance change ∆C/C > 10% of parameters Dissipation factor tan δ 4 upper limit value Insulation resistance Rins < 1500 MΩ (CR≤0.33 µF) or time constant τ = CR Rins < 500 s (CR>0.33 µF) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 9 of 22 B32686S Snubber Pulse handling capability "dV/dt" represents the maximum permissible voltage change per unit of time for non-sinusoidal voltages, expressed in V/µs. "k0" represents the maximum permissible pulse characteristic of the waveform applied to the capacitor, expressed in V2/µs. Note: The values of dV/dt and k0 provided below must not be exceeded in order to avoid damaging the capacitor. dV/dt and k0 values VR (V DC) 1000 1250 1600 2000 VRMS (V AC) 400 450 450 500 k0 in V2/µs 4 000 000 7 000 000 11 000 000 18 000 000 dV/dt in V/µs 2 000 2 800 3 500 4 500 Impedance Z versus frequency f (typical values) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 10 of 22 B32686S Snubber Permissible AC voltage VRMS versus frequency f (for sinusoidal waveforms, TA ≤90 °C) For TA >90 °C, please refer to "General technical information", section 3.2.3. 1000 V DC/400 V AC 1250 V DC/450 V AC 1600 V DC/450 V AC Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. 2000 V DC/500 V AC Page 11 of 22 B32686S Snubber Mounting guidelines 1 Soldering 1.1 Solderability of leads The solderability of terminal leads is tested to IEC 60068-2-20, test Ta, method 1. Before a solderability test is carried out, terminals are subjected to accelerated ageing (to IEC 60068-2-2, test Ba: 4 h exposure to dry heat at 155 °C). Since the ageing temperature is far higher than the upper category temperature of the capacitors, the terminal wires should be cut off from the capacitor before the ageing procedure to prevent the solderability being impaired by the products of any capacitor decomposition that might occur. Solder bath temperature 235 ±5 °C Soldering time 2.0 ±0.5 s Immersion depth 2.0 +0/0.5 mm from capacitor body or seating plane Evaluation criteria: Visual inspection Wetting of wire surface by new solder ≥90%, free-flowing solder 1.2 Resistance to soldering heat Resistance to soldering heat is tested to IEC 60068-2-20, test Tb, method 1A. Conditions: Series Solder bath temperature Soldering time MKT boxed (except 2.5 × 6.5 × 7.2 mm) 260 ±5 °C coated uncoated (lead spacing > 10 mm) MFP MKP (lead spacing > 7.5 mm) MKT boxed (case 2.5 × 6.5 × 7.2 mm) MKP (lead spacing ≤ 7.5 mm) MKT uncoated (lead spacing ≤ 10 mm) insulated (B32559) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 12 of 22 10 ±1 s 5 ±1 s <4s recommended soldering profile for MKT uncoated (lead spacing ≤ 10 mm) and insulated (B32559) B32686S Snubber Immersion depth 2.0 +0/0.5 mm from capacitor body or seating plane Shield Heat-absorbing board, (1.5 ±0.5) mm thick, between capacitor body and liquid solder Evaluation criteria: Visual inspection ∆C/C0 tan δ Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. No visible damage 2% for MKT/MKP/MFP 5% for EMI suppression capacitors As specified in sectional specification Page 13 of 22 B32686S Snubber 1.3 General notes on soldering Permissible heat exposure loads on film capacitors are primarily characterized by the upper category temperature Tmax. Long exposure to temperatures above this type-related temperature limit can lead to changes in the plastic dielectric and thus change irreversibly a capacitor's electrical characteristics. For short exposures (as in practical soldering processes) the heat load (and thus the possible effects on a capacitor) will also depend on other factors like: Pre-heating temperature and time Forced cooling immediately after soldering Terminal characteristics: diameter, length, thermal resistance, special configurations (e.g. crimping) Height of capacitor above solder bath Shadowing by neighboring components Additional heating due to heat dissipation by neighboring components Use of solder-resist coatings The overheating associated with some of these factors can usually be reduced by suitable countermeasures. For example, if a pre-heating step cannot be avoided, an additional or reinforced cooling process may possibly have to be included. EPCOS recommends the following conditions: Pre-heating with a maximum temperature of 110 °C Temperature inside the capacitor should not exceed the following limits: MKP/MFP 110 °C MKT 160 °C When SMD components are used together with leaded ones, the leaded film capacitors should not pass into the SMD adhesive curing oven. The leaded components should be assembled after the SMD curing step. Leaded film capacitors are not suitable for reflow soldering. Uncoated capacitors For uncoated MKT capacitors with lead spacings ≤10 mm (B32560/B32561) the following measures are recommended: pre-heating to not more than 110 °C in the preheater phase rapid cooling after soldering Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 14 of 22 B32686S Snubber 2 Cleaning To determine whether the following solvents, often used to remove flux residues and other substances, are suitable for the capacitors described, refer to the table below: Type Ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol MKT (uncoated) MKT, MKP, MFP (coated/boxed) Suitable n-propanol-water mixtures, water with surface tension-reducing tensides (neutral) Unsuitable Solvent from table A (see next page) Suitable Suitable Solvent from table B (see next page) In part suitable Unsuitable Even when suitable solvents are used, a reversible change of the electrical characteristics may occur in uncoated capacitors immediately after they are washed. Thus it is always recommended to dry the components (e.g. 4 h at 70 °C) before they are subjected to subsequent electrical testing. Table A Manufacturers' designations for trifluoro-trichloro-ethane-based cleaning solvents (selection) Trifluoro-trichloroethane Freon TF Frigen 113 TR Arklone P Kaltron 113 MDR Flugene 113 Mixtures of trifluoro-trichloro-ethane with ethanol and isopropanol Freon TE 35; Freon TP 35; Freon TES Frigen 113 TR-E; Frigen 113 TR-P; Frigen TR-E 35 Arklone A; Arklone L; Arklone K Kaltron 113 MDA; Kaltron 113 MDI; Kaltron 113 MDI 35 Flugene 113 E; Flugene 113 IPA Manufacturer Du Pont Hoechst ICI Kali-Chemie Rhone-Progil Table B (worldwide banned substances) Manufacturers' designations for unsuitable cleaning solvents (selection) Mixtures of chlorinated hydrocarbons and ketones with fluorated hydrocarbons Freon TMC; Freon TA; Freon TC Arklone E Kaltron 113 MDD; Kaltron 113 MDK Flugene 113 CM Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 15 of 22 Manufacturer Du Pont ICI Kali-Chemie Rhone-Progil B32686S Snubber 3 Embedding of capacitors in finished assemblies In many applications, finished circuit assemblies are embedded in plastic resins. In this case, both chemical and thermal influences of the embedding ("potting") and curing processes must be taken into account. Our experience has shown that the following potting materials can be recommended: non-flexible epoxy resins with acid-anhydride hardeners; chemically inert, non-conducting fillers; maximum curing temperature of 100 °C. Caution: Consult us first if you wish to embed uncoated types! Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 16 of 22 B32686S Snubber Cautions and warnings Do not exceed the upper category temperature (UCT). Do not apply any mechanical stress to the capacitor terminals. Avoid any compressive, tensile or flexural stress. Do not move the capacitor after it has been soldered to the PC board. Do not pick up the PC board by the soldered capacitor. Do not place the capacitor on a PC board whose PTH hole spacing differs from the specified lead spacing. Do not exceed the specified time or temperature limits during soldering. Avoid external energy inputs, such as fire or electricity. Avoid overload of the capacitors. The table below summarizes the safety instructions that must always be observed. A detailed description can be found in the relevant sections of the chapters "General technical information" and "Mounting guidelines". Topic Storage conditions Flammability Resistance to vibration Safety information Reference chapter "General technical information" Make sure that capacitors are stored within the 4.5 specified range of time, temperature and humidity "Storage conditions" conditions. Avoid external energy, such as fire or electricity 5.3 (passive flammability), avoid overload of the "Flammability" capacitors (active flammability) and consider the flammability of materials. Do not exceed the tested ability to withstand 5.2 vibration. The capacitors are tested to "Resistance to vibration" IEC 60068-2-6. EPCOS offers film capacitors specially designed for operation under more severe vibration regimes such as those found in automotive applications. Consult our catalog "Film Capacitors for Automotive Electronics". Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 17 of 22 B32686S Snubber Topic Safety information Soldering Do not exceed the specified time or temperature limits during soldering. Cleaning Use only suitable solvents for cleaning capacitors. Embedding of When embedding finished circuit assemblies in capacitors in plastic resins, chemical and thermal influences finished assemblies must be taken into account. Caution: Consult us first, if you also wish to embed other uncoated component types! Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 18 of 22 Reference chapter "Mounting guidelines" 1 "Soldering" 2 "Cleaning" 3 "Embedding of capacitors in finished assemblies" B32686S Snubber Symbols and terms Symbol α αC A βC C CR ∆C ∆C/C ∆C/CR dt ∆t ∆T ∆tan δ ∆V dV/dt ∆V/∆t E ESL ESR f f1 f2 fr FD FT i IC English Heat transfer coefficient Temperature coefficient of capacitance Capacitor surface area Humidity coefficient of capacitance Capacitance Rated capacitance Absolute capacitance change Relative capacitance change (relative deviation of actual value) Capacitance tolerance (relative deviation from rated capacitance) Time differential Time interval Absolute temperature change (self-heating) Absolute change of dissipation factor Absolute voltage change Time differential of voltage function (rate of voltage rise) Voltage change per time interval Activation energy for diffusion Self-inductance Equivalent series resistance Frequency Frequency limit for reducing permissible AC voltage due to thermal limits German Wärmeübergangszahl Temperaturkoeffizient der Kapazität Kondensatoroberfläche Feuchtekoeffizient der Kapazität Kapazität Nennkapazität Absolute Kapazitätsänderung Relative Kapazitätsänderung (relative Abweichung vom Ist-Wert) Kapazitätstoleranz (relative Abweichung vom Nennwert) Differentielle Zeit Zeitintervall Absolute Temperaturänderung (Selbsterwärmung) Absolute Änderung des Verlustfaktors Absolute Spannungsänderung Differentielle Spannungsänderung (Spannungsflankensteilheit) Spannungsänderung pro Zeitintervall Aktivierungsenergie zur Diffusion Eigeninduktivität Ersatz-Serienwiderstand Frequenz Grenzfrequenz für thermisch bedingte Reduzierung der zulässigen Wechselspannung Frequency limit for reducing permissible Grenzfrequenz für strombedingte AC voltage due to current limit Reduzierung der zulässigen Wechselspannung Resonant frequency Resonanzfrequenz Thermal acceleration factor for diffusion Therm. Beschleunigungsfaktor zur Diffusion Derating factor Deratingfaktor Current (peak) Stromspitze Category current (max. continuous Kategoriestrom (max. Dauerstrom) current) Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 19 of 22 B32686S Snubber Symbol IRMS iz k0 LS λ λ0 λtest Pdiss Pgen Q ρ R R Ri Rins RP RS S t T τ tan δ tan δD tan δP tan δS TA Tmax Tmin tOL Top TR Tref tSL VAC English (Sinusoidal) alternating current, root-mean-square value Capacitance drift Pulse characteristic Series inductance Failure rate Constant failure rate during useful service life Failure rate, determined by tests Dissipated power Generated power Heat energy Density of water vapor in air Universal molar constant for gases Ohmic resistance of discharge circuit Internal resistance Insulation resistance Parallel resistance Series resistance severity (humidity test) Time Temperature Time constant Dissipation factor Dielectric component of dissipation factor Parallel component of dissipation factor Series component of dissipation factor Ambient temperature Upper category temperature Lower category temperature Operating life at operating temperature and voltage Operating temperature Rated temperature Reference temperature Reference service life AC voltage Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. German (Sinusförmiger) Wechselstrom Inkonstanz der Kapazität Impulskennwert Serieninduktivität Ausfallrate Konstante Ausfallrate in der Nutzungsphase Experimentell ermittelte Ausfallrate Abgegebene Verlustleistung Erzeugte Verlustleistung Wärmeenergie Dichte von Wasserdampf in Luft Allg. Molarkonstante für Gas Ohmscher Widerstand des Entladekreises Innenwiderstand Isolationswiderstand Parallelwiderstand Serienwiderstand Schärfegrad (Feuchtetest) Zeit Temperatur Zeitkonstante Verlustfaktor Dielektrischer Anteil des Verlustfaktors Parallelanteil des Verlfustfaktors Serienanteil des Verlustfaktors Umgebungstemperatur Obere Kategorietemperatur Untere Kategorietemperatur Betriebszeit bei Betriebstemperatur und -spannung Beriebstemperatur Nenntemperatur Referenztemperatur Referenz-Lebensdauer Wechselspannung Page 20 of 22 B32686S Snubber Symbol VC VC,RMS English Category voltage Category AC voltage VCD Vch VDC VFB Vi Vo Vop Vp Vpp VR Corona-discharge onset voltage Charging voltage DC voltage Fly-back capacitor voltage Input voltage Output voltage Operating voltage Peak pulse voltage Peak-to-peak voltage Impedance Rated voltage Amplitude of rated AC voltage R VRMS German Kategoriespannung (Sinusförmige) Kategorie-Wechselspannung Teilentlade-Einsatzspannung Ladespannung Gleichspannung Spannung (Flyback) Eingangsspannung Ausgangssspannung Betriebsspannung Impuls-Spitzenspannung Spannungshub Nennspannung Amplitude der Nenn-Wechselspannung VSC Vsn (Sinusoidal) alternating voltage, root-mean-square value S-correction voltage Snubber capacitor voltage Z Impedance Spannung bei Anwendung "S-correction" Spannung bei Anwendung "Beschaltung" Scheinwiderstand Lead spacing Rastermaß Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. (Sinusförmige) Wechselspannung Page 21 of 22 Important notes The following applies to all products named in this publication: 1. Some parts of this publication contain statements about the suitability of our products for certain areas of application. These statements are based on our knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on our products in the areas of application concerned. We nevertheless expressly point out that such statements cannot be regarded as binding statements about the suitability of our products for a particular customer application. As a rule, EPCOS is either unfamiliar with individual customer applications or less familiar with them than the customers themselves. For these reasons, it is always ultimately incumbent on the customer to check and decide whether an EPCOS product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular customer application. 2. We also point out that in individual cases, a malfunction of electronic components or failure before the end of their usual service life cannot be completely ruled out in the current state of the art, even if they are operated as specified. In customer applications requiring a very high level of operational safety and especially in customer applications in which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or health (e.g. in accident prevention or lifesaving systems), it must therefore be ensured by means of suitable design of the customer application or other action taken by the customer (e.g. installation of protective circuitry or redundancy) that no injury or damage is sustained by third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component. 3. The warnings, cautions and product-specific notes must be observed. 4. In order to satisfy certain technical requirements, some of the products described in this publication may contain substances subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions (e.g. because they are classed as hazardous). Useful information on this will be found in our Material Data Sheets on the Internet (www.epcos.com/material). Should you have any more detailed questions, please contact our sales offices. 5. We constantly strive to improve our products. Consequently, the products described in this publication may change from time to time. The same is true of the corresponding product specifications. Please check therefore to what extent product descriptions and specifications contained in this publication are still applicable before or when you place an order. We also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. Consequently, we cannot guarantee that all products named in this publication will always be available. The aforementioned does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the foregoing for customer-specific products. 6. Unless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of the "General Terms of Delivery for Products and Services in the Electrical Industry" published by the German Electrical and Electronics Industry Association (ZVEI). 7. The trade names EPCOS, BAOKE, Alu-X, CeraDiode, CSMP, CSSP, CTVS, DSSP, MiniBlue, MKK, MLSC, MotorCap, PCC, PhaseCap, PhaseCube, PhaseMod, SIFERRIT, SIFI, SIKOREL, SilverCap, SIMDAD, SIMID, SineFormer, SIOV, SIP5D, SIP5K, ThermoFuse, WindCap are trademarks registered or pending in Europe and in other countries. Further information will be found on the Internet at www.epcos.com/trademarks. Page 22 of 22