HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT Typical Applications Features Active Multiplier for X Band Applications: Output Power: +4 dBm • Fiber Optic Sub-Harmonic Suppression: >25 dBc • Point-to-Point Radios SSB Phase Noise: -142 dBc/Hz • Military Radar Single Supply: 5V@ 52 mA 24 Lead 4x4 mm SMT Package: 16 mm2 5 FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT Functional Diagram General Description The HMC443LP4 & HMC443LP4E are active miniature x4 frequency multipliers utilizing InGaP GaAs HBT technology in 4x4 mm leadless surface mount packages. Power output is +4 dBm typical from a 5V supply voltage and varies little vs. input power, temperature and supply voltage. Suppression of undesired fundamental and sub-harmonics is >25 dBc typical with respect to output signal level. The low additive SSB phase noise of -142 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset helps the user maintain good system noise performance. The HMC443LP4 & HMC443LP4E are ideal for use in LO multiplier chains allowing reduced parts count vs. traditional approaches. Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, Vcc= 5V Parameter Min. Frequency Range, Input Frequency Range, Output Max. -15 Output Power GHz +5 dBm 4 dBm Sub-Harmonic Suppression 25 dBc Input Return Loss 15 dB Output Return Loss 8 dB SSB Phase Noise (100 kHz Offset) Supply Current (Icc) 1 Units GHz 9.8 - 11.2 Input Power Range 5 - 42 Typ. 2.45 - 2.80 Pin= 0 dBm -142 52 dBc/Hz 69 mA For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT Output Power vs. Drive Level 8 8 7 7 6 6 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) 5 4 3 2 1 +25 C +85 C -40 C 0 -1 -2 9.6 5 4 3 2 0 -1 9.8 10 10.2 10.4 10.6 10.8 11 11.2 -2 9.6 11.4 5 -20 dBm -15 dBm -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm 1 9.8 10 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) 10.2 10.4 10.6 10.8 11 11.2 11.4 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) Output Power vs. Supply Voltage @ -10 dBm Drive Level Input Return Loss vs. Temperature 0 8 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) 6 5 4 3 2 1 Vcc=4.5V Vcc=5.0V Vcc=5.5V 0 +25 C +85 C -40 C -10 -15 -20 -25 -1 -2 9.6 -30 9.8 10 10.2 10.4 10.6 10.8 11 11.2 1 11.4 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 FREQUENCY (GHz) OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) Output Return Loss vs. Temperature 0 -2 RETURN LOSS (dB) OUTPUT POWER (dBm) 7 +25 C +85 C -40 C -4 FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT OUTPUT POWER (dBm) Output Power vs. Temperature @ -10 dBm Drive Level -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 FREQUENCY (GHz) For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] 5 - 43 HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT SSB Phase Noise Performance, Fout= 10.5 GHz 10 0 0 -20 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) 5 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) Output Spectrum -10 -20 -30 -40 FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT -50 5 - 44 -60 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 FREQUENCY (GHz) 22 24 26 -40 Pin= 0dBm Pin= -10dBm -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 10 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc RF Input (Vcc = +5V) +20 dBm Vcc (V) Icc (mA) Vcc +5.5V 4.5 51 Channel Temperature 135 °C 5.0 52 5.5 54 Continuous Pdiss (T=85 °C) (derate 7.6 mW/°C above 85 °C) 500 mW Thermal Resistance (Rth) (junction to ground paddle) 130.8 °C/W Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Note: Multiplier will operate over full voltage range shown above. ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. 5 FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT Absolute Maximum Ratings PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating HMC443LP4 Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL1 HMC443LP4E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1 Package Marking [3] [1] H443 XXXX [2] H443 XXXX [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] 5 - 45 HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT Pin Description Pin Number FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT 5 5 - 46 Function Description 1, 2, 5 - 14, 17, 18, 20 - 24 N/C The pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to RF/DC ground externally. 3 RFIN RF input needs to be DC blocked only if there is an external DC voltage applied to RF IN. 4, 15 GND All ground leads and ground paddle must be soldered to PCB RF/DC ground. 16 RFOUT Multiplied Output. AC coupled. No external DC blocks necessary. 19 Vcc Supply voltage 5V ± 0.5V. Interface Schematic For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC443LP4 / 443LP4E v04.0210 SMT GaAs HBT MMIC x4 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 9.8 - 11.2 GHz OUTPUT Evaluation PCB List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 106137 [1] Item Description J1 - J3 PCB Mount SMA Connector C1 1,000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. U1 HMC443LP4 / HMC443LP4E x4 Active Multiplier PCB [2] 104610 Eval Board [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 The circuit board used in the final application should be generated with proper RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT 5 5 - 47