First Edition Dec 23, 2004 LCD Module Technical Specification Final Revision ****** T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD Type No. Approved by (Quality Assurance Division) Checked by (ACI Engineering Division) Prepared by (ACI Engineering Division) No. Item Page -- CONTENTS 1 1 APPLICATION 2 2 OVERVIEW 3 3 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 4 4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 4 5 INTERFACE PIN CONNECTION 7 6 INTERFACE TIMING 8 7 BLOCK DIAGRAM 12 8 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION 13 9 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 10 RELIABILITY TEST CONDITION 17 11 INSPECTION STANDARDS 18 12 HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR TFT-LCD MODULE 19 -- PACKAGING SPECIFICATION 22 -- PRODUCTS NUMBER LABELING FORMS 25 -- LAMP UNIT FOR 10.4” VGA 27 T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 1/32 1. APPLICATION This specification applies to color TFT-LCD module, T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD. These specification papers are the proprietary product of OPTREX and include materials protected under copyright of OPTREX. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the express written permission of OPTREX. OPTREX does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a product specified in this document. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of OPTREX or of others. OPTREX classifies the usage of the TFT-LCD module as follows. Please confirm the usage before using the product. (1) Standard Usage Computers, office equipment, factory automation equipment, test and measurement equipment, communications, transportation equipment(automobiles, ships, trains, etc.), provided, however, that operation is not influenced by TFT-LCD directly. (2) Special Usage Medical equipment, safety equipment, transportation equipment, provided, however, that TFT-LCD is necessary to its operation. (3) Specific Usage Cockpit Equipment, military systems, aerospace equipment, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems and any other equipment. OPTREX should make a contract that stipulate apportionment of responsibilities between OPTREX and our customer. The product specified in this document is designed for “Standard Usage” unless otherwise specified in this document. If customers intend to use the product for applications other than those specified for “Standard Usage”, they should contact OPTREX sales representative in advance. OPTREX has been making continuous effort to improve the reliability of its products. Customers should implement sufficient reliability design of their application equipments such as redundant system design, fail-safe functions, anti-failure features. OPTREX assumes no responsibility for any damage resulting from the use of the product that does not comply with the instructions and the precautions specified in this document. Please contact and consult a OPTREX sales representative for any questions regarding this product. T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 2/32 2. OVERVIEW T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD is 10.4” color TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module composed of LCD panel, driver ICs, control circuit, and backlight unit. By applying 6 bit digital data 640 × 480, 260K-color images are displayed on the 10.4” diagonal screen. Input power voltages are 3.3 / 5.0V for LCD driving. The type of data and control signals are digital and transmitted via CMOS interface per Typ. 25 MHz clock cycle. Inverter for backlight is not included in this module. General specifications are summarized in the following table: ITEM SPECIFICATION Display Area (mm) 211.2(H) × 158.4 (V) (10.39-inch diagonal) Number of Dots 640 × 3 (H) × 480 (V) Pixel Pitch (mm) 0.33 (H) × 0.33 (V) Color Pixel Arrangement RGB vertical stripe Display Mode Normally white TN Number of Color 260K Brightness (cd/m2) 430 Wide Viewing Angle Technology Optical compensation film Viewing Angle (CR ≥ 10) -65∼65° (H) -65~45° (V) Surface Treatment Anti-glare and hard-coating 3H Electrical Interface CMOS Optimum Viewing Angle(Contrast ratio) Module Size (mm) 6 o’clock 243.0 (W) × 181.6 (H) × 12.2 (D) Module Mass (g) Backlight Unit 540 CCFL, 2-tubes, edge-light, replaceable Characteristic value without any note is typical value. T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 3/32 3. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ITEM SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT VCC −0.3 6.5 V Logic Input Voltage VI 0 6.5 V Lamp Voltage VL 0 1500 Vrms Lamp Current IL 0 10.0 mArms Lamp Frequency FL 30 80 kHz Top(Panel) −20 70 °C Power Supply Voltage for LCD Operation Temperature (Panel) Note 1,2) Operation Temperature (Ambient) Note 2) Top(Ambient) −20 70 °C Storage Temperature Note 2) Tstg −20 80 °C [Note] 1) Measured at the center of active area and at the center of panel back surface 2) Top,Tstg ≤ 40°C : 90%RH max. without condensation Top,Tstg > 40°C : Absolute humidity shall be less than the value of 90%RH at 40°C without condensation. 4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) TFT- LCD Ambient Temperature : Ta = 25°C ITEM SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Remarks Power Supply 3.3V powered VCC 3.0 3.3 3.6 V *1) Voltage for LCD 5.0V powered VCC 4.75 5.0 5.25 V *1) Power Supply 3.3V powered ICC - 300 450 mA *2) Current for LCD 5.0V powered ICC - 200 300 mA *2) VRP - - 100 mVp-p VCC = +3.3V/5.0V Permissive Input Ripple Voltage Logic Input High VIH 2.0 - 5.25 V Voltage Low VIL 0 - 0.8 V *1) Power and signals sequence: t1 ≤ 10 ms 400 ms ≤ t4 0 < t2 ≤ 50 ms 200 ms ≤ t5 0 < t3 ≤ 50 ms 0 ≤ t6 VCC 0.9VCC 0.9VCC LCD Power Supply data Logic Signal 0.1VCC 0.1VCC t1 t2 t3 0.1VCC t4 VL Backlight Power Supply t5 t6 data: RGB DATA, DCLK, HD, VD, DENA T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 4/32 VCC-dip conditions: (a) 3.3 V powered 1) When 2.4 V ≤ VCC < 3.0 V, td ≤ 10 ms 2) When VCC < 2.4 V VCC-dip conditions should also follow the power and signals sequence. 3.0 V 2.4 V VCC td (b) 5.0V powered 1) When 3.6 V ≤ VCC < 4.5 V, td ≤ 10 ms 2) When VCC < 3.6 V VCC-dip conditions should also follow the power and signals sequence. 4.5 V 3.6 V VCC td *2) Typical current condition: 64- gray- bar-pattern 480 line mode VCC = + 3.3 / 5.0 V, fH=31.5kHz, fV=60Hz, fCLK= 25MHz (2) Backlight ITEM Ta=25°C SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Remarks Lamp Voltage VL -- 480 -- Vrms IL=6.0 mArms Lamp Current IL 3.0 6.0 7.0 mArms *1),*5) Lamp Frequency FL 40 -- 80 kHz *2) 930 -- -- Vrms Ta = 25°C 1170 -- -- Vrms Ta = 0°C 1300 -- -- Vrms 50000 -- -- h Ta = −20°C *3),*4) IL=6.0mArms Continuous Operation Starting Lamp Voltage Lamp Life Time VS LT T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 5/32 *1) Lamp Current measurement method (The current meter is inserted in low voltage line.) CTL A CTH LCD Module CTL A Inverter Power Supply CTH *2) Lamp frequency of inverter may produce interference with horizontal synchronous frequency, and this may cause horizontal beat on the display. Therefore, please adjust lamp frequency, and keep inverter as far from module as possible or use electronic shielding between inverter and module to avoid the interference. *3) Lamp life time is defined as the time either when the brightness becomes 50% of the initial value, or when the starting lamp voltage does not meet the value specified in this table. *4) The life time of the backlight depends on the ambient temperature. The life time will decrease under low/high temperature. *5) Please use the inverter which has symmetrical current wave form as follows, The degree of unbalance: less than 10% The ratio of wave height: less than 2 ±10% IPH IPL IPH: High side peak IPL: Low side peak The degree of unbalance = |IPH - IPL| / Irms × 100(%) The ratio of wave height = IPH(or IPL) / Irms CURRENT WAVE FORM T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 6/32 5. INTERFACE PIN CONNECTION (1) CN 1(Interface Signal) Used connector: DF9B-31P-1V(HIROSE) Corresponding connector: DF9-31S-1V(HIROSE) Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Symbol Function GND DCLK Clock signal for sampling catch data signal HD Horizontal sync signal VD Vertical sync signal GND R0 Red data signal(LSB) R1 Red data signal R2 Red data signal R3 Red data signal R4 Red data signal R5 Red data signal(MSB) GND G0 Green data signal(LSB) G1 Green data signal G2 Green data signal G3 Green data signal G4 Green data signal G5 Green data signal(MSB) GND B0 Blue data signal(LSB) B1 Blue data signal B2 Blue data signal B3 Blue data signal B4 Blue data signal B5 Blue data signal(MSB) GND DENA Data enable signal (to settle the viewing area) VCC 3.3 / 5.0 V Power Supply VCC 3.3 / 5.0 V Power Supply TEST This pin should be open. Test signal output for only internal test use. SC Scan direction control (Low or Open=Normal, High=Reverse) *) The shielding case is connected with GND (2) CN 2 , CN 3 (Backlight) Backlight-side connector: BHR-02(8.0)VS-1N(JST) Inverter-side connector: SM02(8.0)B-BHS(JST) Pin No. Symbol Function 1 CTH VBLH（High Voltage） 3 CTL VBLL（Low Voltage） [Note] VBLH-VBLL=VL T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 7/32 6. INTERFACE TIMING (1) Timing Specifications DCLK ITEM SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Frequency fCLK -- 25 29 MHz Period tCLK 34.5 40 -- ns Low Width tWCL 12 -- -- ns High Width tWCH 12 -- -- ns tDS 5 -- -- ns tDH 5 -- -- ns Horizontal Active Time tHA 640 640 640 tCLK Horizontal Front Porch tHFP 10 16 -- tCLK Horizontal Back Porch tHBP 2 138 -- tCLK Vertical Active Time tVA 480 480 480 tH Vertical Front Porch tVFP 1 13 -- tH Vertical Back Porch tVBP 2 33 -- tH Frequency fH 27 31.5 38 kHz Period tH 26.3 31.7 37.0 µs Low Width tWHL 5 96 -- tCLK Frequency fV 55 60 70 Hz Period tV 14.3 16.7 18.2 ms tWVL 3 -- -- tH DATA Set up time (R,G,B,DENA Hold time HD, VD) DENA HD VD Low Width [Note] 1) DATA is latched at fall edge of DCLK in this specification. 2) Polarities of HD and VD are negative in this specification. 3) DENA (Data Enable) should always be positive polarity as shown in the timing specification. 4) DCLK should appear during all invalid period, and HD should appear during invalid period of frame cycle. 5) tHFP + tHBP ≥ 20 tCLK T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 8/32 (2) Timing Chart a. Pixel Timing Chart tCLK tWCH tWCL 2.0V 0.8V DCLK tDＳ tDＨ DATA(R,G,B), DENA, HD, VD b. Horizontal Timing Chart DCLK First Data DATA (R,G,B) Invalid Data tHFP 1 2 3 639 tHBP 640 Invalid Data Last Data tHA DENA tH=1/fH tWHL HD c. Vertical Timing Chart HD LINE DATA Invalid Data tVFP 1 tVBP 2 3 479 480 Invalid Data tVA DENA tV=1/fV tWVL VD T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 9/32 (3) Color Data Assignment INPUT DATA R DATA COLOR R5 R4 R3 R2 G DATA R1 MSB R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 B DATA G1 LSB MSB G0 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 LSB MSB B0 LSB BLACK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RED(63) 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GREEN(63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 BASIC BLUE(63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 COLOR CYAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MAGENTA 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 YELLOW 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 WHITE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 RED(1) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RED(2) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RED(62) 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RED(63) 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GREEN(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 GREEN(2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GREEN(62) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GREEN(63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 BLUE(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 BLUE(2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 BLUE(62) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 RED GREEN BLUE BLUE(63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 [Note] 1) Definition of gray scale Color (n) --- n indicates gray scale level. Higher n means brighter level. 2) Data 1:High, 0: Low T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 10/32 (4) Display Position and Scan Direction D(X,Y) shows the data number of input signal for LCD panel signal processing PCB. SC: Low or Open D(1,1) D(640,1) D(1,480) D(640,480) T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 CN2 CN3 SC: High D(640,480) D(1,480) D(640,1) D(1,1) OPTREX CORPORATION Page 11/32 CN2 CN3 7. BLOCK DIAGRAM Timing signal Display data Timing G1 I/F Connector G2 TFT-LCD S1920 S1919 Power Supply Circuit S2 G480 S1 Power Driver(gate) Converter Driver(source) BACKLIGHT CCFL CN2, 3 1 3 T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 12/32 8. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS (1) Front Side (Unit:mm) T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 13/32 (2) Rear Side プ [Note] We recommend you referring to the detailed drawing for your design. Please contact our company sales representative when you need the detailed drawing. T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION (Unit:mm) Page 14/32 9. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta=25°C, VCC=3.3 / 5.0 V, Input Signals: Typ. Values shown in Section 6 ITEM SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Remarks Contrast Ratio CR θ = φ = 0° 350 500 -- -- *1)*2)*6) Luminance Lw θ = φ = 0° 340 430 -- cd/m2 *1)*3)*6) ∆Lw θ = φ = 0° -- -- 30 % *1)*4)*6) tr θ = φ = 0° -- 10 -- ms *1)*5)*6) tf θ = φ = 0° -- 30 -- ms *1)*5)*6) -50∼50 -65∼65 -- ° *1)*6) -40∼30 -65∼45 -- ° *1)*6) -65∼65 -80∼80 -- *1)*6) -50∼40 -80∼50 -- *1)*6) -- -- 2 Rx 0.555 0.585 0.615 Ry 0.304 0.334 0.364 Gx 0.300 0.330 0.360 0.506 0.536 0.566 0.138 0.168 0.198 By 0.143 0.173 0.203 Wx 0.300 0.330 0.360 Wy 0.312 0.342 0.372 Luminance Uniformity Response Time Horizontal φ Viewing Vertical θ Angle Horizontal φ Vertical θ Image Sticking CR ≥ 5 tis Red Color CR ≥ 10 Green Coordinates Gy Blue Bx White 2h θ = φ = 0° s *7) -- *1)*6) [Note] These items are measured using CS1000(MINOLTA) for color coordinates, EZContrast(ELDIM) for viewing angle and CS1000 or BM-5A(TOPCON) for others under the dark room condition (no ambient light) after more than 30 minutes from turning on the lamp unless noted. Condition: IL=6.0 mArms, FL=55 kHz *1) Measurement Point Contrast Ratio, Luminance, Response Time, Viewing Angle, Color Coordinates: Display Center Luminance Uniformity: point 1∼5 shown in a figure below 160 320 480 (1,1) 120 1 5 240 360 2 3 4 (640,480) *2) Definition of Contrast Ratio CR=ON (White) Luminance / OFF(Black) Luminance *3) Definition of Luminance Lw= ON (White) Luminance T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 15/32 *4) Definition of Luminance Uniformity ∆Lw=[Lw(MAX)/Lw(MIN)-1] × 100 *5) Definition of Response Time White 90% 90% Luminance 10% Black 10% tr tf *6) Definition of Viewing Angle( θ , φ) *7) Image Sticking Continuously display the test pattern shown in the figure below for two-hours. Then display a completely white screen. The previous image shall not persist more than two seconds at 25°C. Cols 318-322 White Area Rows 238-242 Black Lines TEST PATTERN FOR IMAGE STICKING TEST T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 16/32 10. RELIABILITY TEST CONDITION (1) Temperature and Humidity TEST ITEM CONDITIONS HIGH TEMPERATURE HIGH HUMIDITY OPERATION 40°C, 90%RH, 240 h (No condensation) HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION 70°C, 240 h LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATION −20°C, 240 h HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE 80°C, 240 h LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE −20°C, 240 h THERMAL SHOCK (NON-OPERATION) BETWEEN −20°C (1h) and 80°C(1h), 100 CYCLES (2) Shock & Vibration ITEM CONDITIONS Shock level: 1470m/s2 (150G) SHOCK (NON-OPERATION) Waveform: half sinusoidal wave, 2ms Number of shocks: one shock input in each direction of three mutually perpendicular axis for a total of six shock inputs Vibration level: 9.8m/s2 (1.0G) Waveform: sinusoidal VIBRATION (NON-OPERATION) Frequency range: 5 to 500Hz Frequency sweep rate: 0.5 octave /min Duration: one sweep from 5 to 500 Hz in each of three mutually perpendicular axis(total 3 hours) (3) Judgment standard The judgment of the above tests should be made as follow: Pass: Normal display image, no damage of the display function. (ex. no line defect) Partial transformation of the module parts should be ignored. Fail: No display image, damage of the display function. (ex. line defect) T-51513D104J-FW-A-AD (AD) No. 2004-0193 OPTREX CORPORATION Page 17/32