MFU100 Series 1W, Ultra-Miniature, High Isolation, Single Output DC/DC Converters Key Features y y y y y y y y y y 3000 VDC $ Low Profile Efficiency up to 79% 3000VDC Isolation MTBF > 2,000,000 Hours Low Cost Input 5, 12 and 24VDC Output 5, 9, 12 and 15VDC Temperature Performance -40] to +75] UL 94V-0 Package Material Internal SMD Construction Industry Standard Pinout I/O Isolation Low Cost Taking up as little as 0.16 square inches of board space, Minmax's MFU100 1W DC/DC's are specially designed to provide power distribution applications where space is critical in an ultra-miniature DIP package. The series consists of 12 models with input voltages of 5V, 12V and 24VDC which offers standard single output voltages of 5V, 9V, 12V, 15VDC. The MFU100 series is an excellent selection for a variety of applications including distributed power systems, mixed analog/digital subsystems, portable test equipments, local power networks and battery backed systems. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Environmental Specifications Min. Max. Unit Parameter Conditions Min. Max. Unit 5VDC Input Models -0.7 7 VDC Operating Temperature Ambient -40 +75 ] 12VDC Input Models -0.7 15 VDC Operating Temperature Case -25 +90 ] 24VDC Input Models -0.7 28 VDC Storage Temperature -40 +125 ] Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.) --- 260 ] Humidity --- 95 % Internal Power Dissipation --- 450 mW Cooling Free-Air Convection Input Surge Voltage ( 1000 mS ) Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings of the unit could cause damage. These are not continuous operating ratings. 1 MINMAX REV:4 2008/10 MFU100 Series Model Selection Guide Model Number MFU102 MFU103 MFU104 MFU105 MFU112 MFU113 MFU114 MFU115 MFU122 MFU123 MFU124 MFU125 Input Voltage Output Voltage VDC VDC 5 9 12 15 5 9 12 15 5 9 12 15 5 (4.5~5.5) 12 (10.8~13.2) 24 (21.6~26.4) Output Current Max. mA 200 110 84 67 200 110 84 67 200 110 84 67 Min. mA 4 2 1.5 1 4 2 1.5 1 4 2 1.5 1 Input Current @Max. Load mA (Typ.) 290 260 262 257 117 107 106 106 60 54 53 53 Load Regulation @No Load mA (Typ.) Efficiency @Max. Load % (Typ.) 69 76 77 78 71 77 79 79 70 76 79 79 % (Max.) 11 8 7 6 9 5 5 4 8 5 4 4 30 13 10 Capacitive Load Models by Vout 5V 9V 12V 15V Unit Maximum Capacitive Load 33 33 33 33 uF Input Fuse Selection Guide 5V Input Models 12V Input Models 24V Input Models 500mA Slow - Blow Type 200mA Slow - Blow Type 100mA Slow - Blow Type Input Specifications Parameter Input Voltage Range Reverse Polarity Input Current Input Filter Model Min. Typ. Max. 5V Input Models 4.5 5 5.5 12V Input Models 10.8 12 13.2 24V Input Models 21.6 24 26.4 --- --- 0.3 All Models Unit VDC A Internal Capacitor Output Specifications Parameter Conditions Output Voltage Accuracy Line Regulation For Vin Change of 10% Load Regulation Io=20% to 100% Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Over Line, Load & Temp. Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Temperature Coefficient Output Short Circuit REV:4 2008/10 Min. Typ. Max. Unit --- {1.0 {3.0 % --- {1.2 {1.5 See Model Selection Guide % % --- 100 150 mV P-P --- --- 200 mV P-P --- --- 15 mV rms --- {0.01 {0.02 %/] 0.5 Second Max. MINMAX 2 MFU100 Series General Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Isolation Voltage Rated 60 Seconds 3000 --- --- VDC Flash Tested for 1 Second 3300 --- --- VDC Isolation Resistance Isolation Voltage Test 500VDC 1000 --- --- M[ Isolation Capacitance 100KHz,1V --- 60 100 pF 50 90 110 KHz 2000 --- --- K Hours Switching Frequency MTBF MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground Benign Notes: 1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load, nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted. 2. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. 3. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation. 4. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these modules; however, they may not meet all specifications listed. 5. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection. 6. Other input and output voltage may be available, please contact factory. 7. Specifications subject to change without notice. Block Diagram +Vo +Vin Bipolar Push-Pull Inverter -Vin -Vo 3 MINMAX REV:4 2008/10 MFU100 Series 100 90 80 70 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) 90 80 70 60 50 40 60 30 20 50 Nom Low 10 High 20 40 100 80 Load Current(%) Input Voltage (V) Efficiency vs Input Voltage Efficiency vs Output Load 100 100 400LFM 60 Natural convection 200LFM 40 20 80 Output Power (%) 100LFM 80 Output Power (%) 60 60 100LFM 200LFM Natural convection 400LFM 40 20 0 0 ~ -40 50 60 70 90 80 Ambient Temperature 100 110 ~ -40 ] 60 70 80 Ambient Temperature Derating Curve ( 5V Output Only ) REV:4 2008/10 50 90 100 110 ] Derating Curve ( All Other Output ) MINMAX 4 MFU100 Series Test Configurations Input Source Impedance Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup The power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the power module. Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) to simulate source impedance. Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance. Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500 KHz. To Oscilloscope + + Battery +Vin Lin DC / DC Converter Current Probe Cin +Out -Vin In applications where power is supplied over long lines and output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor at the input to ensure startup. Capacitor mounted close to the power module helps ensure stability of the unit, it is recommended to use a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) capacitor of a 1.5uF for the 5V input devices, a 1.0uF for the 12V input devices and a 0.47uF for the 24V devices. Load + -Out DC Power Source +Vin + +Out DC / DC Converter Load Cin - -Vin -Out Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test Use a Cout 0.33uF ceramic capacitor. Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter. Output Ripple Reduction A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise performance. To reduce output ripple, it is recommended to use 1uF capacitors at the output. +Vin +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter -Vin Copper Strip Cout Scope + Resistive Load +Vin Single Output DC / DC Converter DC Power Source -Out - +Out -Vin Cout Load -Out Thermal Considerations Design & Feature Considerations Maximum Capacitive Load The MFU100 series has limitation of maximum connected capacitance at the output. The power module may be operated in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time. For optimum performance we recommend 33uF maximum capacitive load for devices. The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet. Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum temperature rating of the components inside the power module, the case temperature must be kept below 90° C. The derating curves are determined from measurements obtained in an experimental apparatus. Position of air velocity probe and thermocouple 15mm / 0.6in 5 MINMAX 50mm / 2in Air Flow DUT REV:4 2008/10 MFU100 Series Physical Characteristics Mechanical Dimensions Side 3.05[0.12] 0.5[0.02] 2.54[0.10] 7.62[0.30] 1 Pin 12.7*7.0*10.16 mm Case Size (24V Input) : 12.7*8.0*10.16 mm Case Material : Weight : 0.50*0.28*0.40 inches 0.50*0.31*0.40 inches Non-Conductive Black Plastic 1.3g (5 & 12V Input) 1.7g (24V Input) 10.16[0.40] 7.62[0.30] 4 7 Case Size : (5V & 12V Input) 0.5[0.02] Bottom Tolerance L 0.35[0.01] 12.7[0.50] 5 Millimeters X.X{0.25 Inches X.XX{0.01 X.XX{0.13 X.XXX{0.005 {0.05 {0.002 Pin Connections Pin Function 1 -Vin 4 +Vin 5 +Vout 7 -Vout REV:4 2008/10 MINMAX 6