Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II LED Lamps Technical Data HLMP-ELxx HLMP-EHxx HLMP-EDxx Features Applications • Well Defined Spatial Radiation Patterns • Viewing Angles: 15° , 23° , 30° • High Luminous Output • Colors: 592 nm Amber 617 nm Reddish-Orange 630 nm Red • High Operating Temperature: TJLED = +130° C • Superior Resistance to Moisture • Traffic Management: Traffic Signals Work Zone Warning Lights Variable Message Signs • Commercial Outdoor Advertising: Signs Marquees • Automotive: Exterior and Interior Lights Benefits • Viewing Angles Match Traffic Management Requirements • Colors Meet Automotive and Traffic Signal Specifications • Superior Light Output Performance in Outdoor Environments • Suitable for Autoinsertion into PC Boards Description Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II (aluminum indium gallium phosphide) LEDs offer superior light output for excellent readability in sunlight and dependable performance. The AlInGaP II technology provides extremely stable light output over long periods of time. These LED lamps are untinted, nondiffused, T-1 3/4 packages incorporating second generation optics which produce well defined radiation patterns at specific viewing cone angles. These lamps are made with an advanced optical grade epoxy offering superior high temperature and high moisture resistance performance in outdoor signal and sign applications. The maximum LED junction temperature limit of +130° C enables high temperature operation in bright sunlight conditions. The epoxy contains both uv-a and uv-b inhibitors to reduce the effects of long term exposure to direct sunlight. 2 T-13/ 4 (5 mm) Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II LED Lamps Selection Guide Typical Viewing Angle 2θ 1/2 (Deg.)[2] Color and Dominant Wavelength (nm), Typ.[1] Amber 592 15° Lamps Without Standoffs (Outline Drawing A) HLMP-EL16-TW000 HLMP-EL18-TW000 2500 7200 HLMP-EL16-TWR00 HLMP-EL18-TWR00 2500 7200 HLMP-EL16-TWK00* 2500 7200 HLMP-EL16-TWS00 2500 7200 HLMP-EL16-TUS00 2500 4200 HLMP-EL16-TV400** 2500 5500 HLMP-EL16-TVU00 2500 5500 HLMP-EL16-UX000 HLMP-EL18-UX000 3200 9300 HLMP-EL16-UXR00 HLMP-EL18-UXR00 3200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VW000 4200 7200 HLMP-EL16-VWR000 4200 7200 HLMP-EL16-VWK00* 4200 7200 HLMP-EL16-VWS00 4200 7200 HLMP-EL16-VX000 4200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VXR00 4200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VX400** 4200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VXK00* 4200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VXS00 4200 9300 HLMP-EL16-VY000 HLMP-EL18-VY000 4200 12000 HLMP-EL16-VYR00 HLMP-EL18-VYR00 4200 12000 HLMP-EL16-VYK00* 4200 12000 HLMP-EL16-VYS00 4200 12000 HLMP-EH18-TW000 2500 7200 HLMP-EH16-UX000 HLMP-EH18-UX000 3200 9300 HLMP-ED16-TW000 HLMP-ED18-TW000 2500 7200 HLMP-ED16-TWT00 HLMP-ED18-TWT00 2500 7200 HLMP-ED16-UX000 HLMP-ED18-UX000 3200 9300 HLMP-ED16-UXT00 HLMP-ED18-UXT00 3200 9300 Red-Orange 615 Red 630 Lamps With Standoffs (Outline Drawing B) Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) [3,4,5] @ I(f) = 20 mA Min. Max. 3 T-13/4 (5 mm) Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II Led Lamps (Continued) Selection Guide Typical Viewing Angle 2θ 1/2 (Deg.)[2] 23° Color and Dominant Wavelength (nm), Typ.[1] Amber 592 Lamps Without Standoffs (Outline Drawing A) Lamps With Standoffs (Outline Drawing B) Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) [3,4] @ I(f) = 20 mA Min. Max HLMP-EL25-QS400** 1150 2500 HLMP-EL25-QSU00 1150 2500 HLMP-EL25-QSK00* 1150 2500 HLMP-EL25-QSS00 1150 2500 HLMP-EL25-QT000 1150 3200 HLMP-EL25-QTR00 HLMP-EL27-QTR00 1150 3200 HLMP-EL25-RU000 HLMP-EL27-RU000 1500 4200 HLMP-EL25-RUR00 HLMP-EL27-RUR00 1500 4200 HLMP-EL25-RUK00* 1500 4200 HLMP-EL25-RUS00 1500 4200 HLMP-EL25-ST000 1900 3200 HLMP-EL25-STR00 1900 3200 HLMP-EL25-STK00* 1900 3200 HLMP-EL25-STS00 1900 3200 HLMP-EL25-SU000 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SUR00 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SU400** 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SUU00 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SUK00* 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SUS00 1900 4200 HLMP-EL25-SVK00* 1900 5500 HLMP-EL25-SVS00 1900 5500 HLMP-EL25-SV000 HLMP-EL27-SV000 1900 5500 HLMP-EL25-SVR00 HLMP-EL27-SVR00 1900 5500 HLMP-EL25-TW000 HLMP-EL27-TW000 2500 7200 HLMP-EL25-TWR00 HLMP-EL27-TWR00 2500 7200 HLMP-EL25-TWK00* 2500 7200 HLMP-EL25-TWS00 2500 7200 Notes: 1. Dominant Wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. 2. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is one half the onaxis intensity. 3. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 4. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis. 5. Tolerance for each intensity bin limit is ± 15%. Part numbers in bold are recommended for new designs. *HLMP-xLxx-xxK00 are selected to amber color bins 2 and 4 only. **HLMP-xLxx-xx400 are selected to amber color bin 4 only. 4 T-13/4 (5 mm) Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II Led Lamps (Continued) Selection Guide Typical Viewing Angle 2θ 1/2 (Deg.)[2] Color and Dominant Wavelength (nm), Typ.[1] Red-Orange 615 Lamps Without Standoffs (Outline Drawing A) HLMP-EH25-QT000 1150 3200 HLMP-EH25-RU000 1500 4200 HLMP-EH27-SV000 1900 5500 HLMP-EH27-TW000 2500 7200 1150 3200 HLMP-EH25-TW000 23º Lamps With Standoffs (Outline Drawing B) Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) [3,4] @ I(f) = 20 mA Min. Max HLMP-ED25-QT000 HLMP-ED25-QTT00 Red 630 30° Amber 592 1150 3200 HLMP-ED25-RU000 HLMP-ED27-RU000 1500 4200 HLMP-ED25-RUT00 HLMP-ED27-RUT00 1500 4200 HLMP-ED25-SV000 HLMP-ED27-SV000 1900 5500 HLMP-ED25-SVT00 HLMP-ED27-SVT00 1900 5500 HLMP-ED25-TW000 HLMP-ED27-TW000 2500 7200 HLMP-ED25-TWT00 HLMP-ED27-TWT00 2500 7200 HLMP-EL31-QRS00 1150 1900 HLMP-EL31-QS000 1150 2500 HLMP-EL31-QSR00 1150 2500 HLMP-EL31-QS400** 1150 2500 HLMP-EL31-QSU00 1150 2500 HLMP-EL31-QT000 HLMP-EL33-QT000 1150 3200 HLMP-EL31-QTR00 HLMP-EL33-QTR00 1150 3200 HLMP-EL31-QTK00* 1150 3200 HLMP-EL31-QTS00 1150 3200 HLMP-EL31-SV000 HLMP-EL33-SV000 1900 5500 HLMP-EL31-SVR00 HLMP-EL33-SVR00 1900 5500 HLMP-EL31-ST000 1900 3200 HLMP-EL31-STR00 1900 3200 HLMP-EL31-STK00* 1900 3200 HLMP-EL31-STS00 1900 3200 HLMP-EL31-SUK00* 1900 4200 Notes: 1. Dominant Wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. 2. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is one half the on-axis intensity. 3. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 4. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis. 5. Tolerance for each intensity bin limit is ± 15%. Part numbers in bold are recommended for new designs. *HLMP-xLxx-xxK00 are selected to amber color bins 2 and 4 only. **HLMP-xLxx-xx400 are selected to amber color bin 4 only. 5 T-13/4 (5 mm) Precision Optical Performance AlInGaP II Led Lamps (Continued) Selection Guide Typical Viewing Angle 2θ 1/2 (Deg.)[2] Color and Dominant Wavelength (nm), Typ.[1] Lamps Without Standoffs (Outline Drawing A) Lamps With Standoffs (Outline Drawing B) HLMP-EL31-SUS00 Amber 592 HLMP-EL31-SU400** 1900 4200 HLMP-EL31-SUU00 1900 4200 HLMP-EL31-SU000 1900 4200 HLMP-EL31-SUR00 1900 4200 HLMP-EL31-SVK00* 1900 5500 HLMP-EL31-SVS00 1900 5500 880 2500 HLMP-EH31-PS000 30° Red-Orange 615 HLMP-EH31-QT000 HLMP-EH33-QT000 1150 3200 HLMP-EH31-RU000 HLMP-EH33-RU000 1500 4200 HLMP-EH31-SV000 HLMP-EH33-SV000 1900 5500 1900 4200 HLMP-ED33-QT000 1150 3200 HLMP-ED33-QTT00 1150 3200 HLMP-ED31-ST000 1900 3200 HLMP-ED31-STT00 1900 3200 HLMP-ED31-SU000 1900 4200 HLMP-ED31-SUT00 1900 4200 HLMP-ED33-RU000 1500 4200 HLMP-EH31-SU000 HLMP-ED31-QTT00 Red 630 Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) [3,4] @ I(f) = 20 mA Min. Max. 1900 4200 HLMP-ED31-RU000 HLMP-ED31-RUT00 HLMP-ED33-RUT00 1500 4200 HLMP-ED31-SV000 HLMP-ED33-SV000 1900 5500 HLMP-ED31-SVT00 HLMP-ED33-SVT00 1900 5500 Notes: 1. Dominant Wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. 2. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is one half the onaxis intensity. 3. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 4. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis. 5. Tolerance for each intensity bin limit is ± 15%. Part numbers in bold are recommended for new designs. *HLMP-xLxx-xxK00 are selected to amber color bins 2 and 4 only. **HLMP-xLxx-xx400 are selected to amber color bin 4 only. 6 Part Numbering System HLMP- x x xx - x x x xx Mechanical Options 00: Bulk Packaging DD: Ammo Pack YY: Flexi-Bin, Bulk Packaging ZZ: Flexi-Bin; Ammo Pack Color Bin & VF Selections 0: No color bin limitation 4: Amber color bin 4 only K: Amber color bins 2 and 4 only L: Color bins 4 and 6 R: Amber color bins 1, 2, 4, and 6 with VF max of 2.6 V S: Amber color bins 2 and 4 with VF max of 2.6 V T: Red color with VF max of 2.6 V U: Amber color bin 4 with VF max of 2.6 V W: Color bins 2, 4 and 6 with VF max of 2.6 V Y: Color bins 4 and 6 with VF max of 2.6 V Maximum Intensity Bin 0: No Iv bin limitation Minimum Intensity Bin Viewing Angle and Lead Standoffs 16: 15 degree without lead standoffs 18: 15 degree with lead standoffs 25: 23 degree without lead standoffs 27: 23 degree with lead standoffs 31: 30 degree without lead standoffs 33: 30 degree with lead standoffs Color D: 630 nm Red H: 615 nm Red-Orange L: 592 nm Amber Package E: 5 mm Round 7 Package Dimensions A B 5.00 ± 0.20 (0.197 ± 0.008) 8.71 ± 0.20 (0.343 ± 0.008 5.00 ± 0.20 (0.197 ± 0.008) 1.14 ± 0.20 (0.045 ± 0.008) d 8.71 ± 0.20 (0.343 ± 0.008) 1.14 ± 0.20 (0.045 ± 0.008) 2.35 (0.093) MAX. 31.60 (1.244) MIN. 0.70 (0.028) MAX. 31.60 (1.244) MIN. 1.50 ± 0.15 (0.059 ± 0.006) 0.70 (0.028) MAX. CATHODE LEAD CATHODE LEAD PART NO. d HLMP-EX18-xxxxx 12.60 ± 0.18 (0.496 ± 0.007) 11.59 ± 0.25 (0.446 ± 0.010) HLMP-EX27-xxxxx HLMP-EX33-xxxxx 1.00 MIN. (0.039) CATHODE FLAT 0.50 ± 0.10 SQ. TYP. (0.020 ± 0.004) 5.80 ± 0.20 (0.228 ± 0.008) 1.00 MIN. (0.039) B CATHODE FLAT 2.54 ± 0.38 (0.100 ± 0.015) Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C DC Forward Current[1,2,3] ..................................................................50 mA Peak Pulsed Forward Current[2,3] ................................................. 100 mA Average Forward Current .................................................................30 mA Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) ................................................................ 5 V LED Junction Temperature .............................................................. 130° C Operating Temperature ................................................... -40°C to +100° C Storage Temperature ....................................................... -40°C to +120° C Wave Solder Temperature ........................................ 250° C for 3 seconds [1.59 mm (0.060 in.) below body] Notes: 1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 2. For long term performance with minimal light output degradation, drive currents between 10 mA and 30 mA are recommended. For more information on recommended drive conditions, please refer to Application Brief I-024 (5966-3087E). 3. Please contact your sales representative about operating currents below 10 mA. 0.50 ± 0.10 SQ. TYP. (0.020 ± 0.004) 5.80 ± 0.20 (0.228 ± 0.008) 2.54 ± 0.38 (0.100 ± 0.015) 11.99 ± 0.25 (0.472 ± 0.010) 8 Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C Parameter Forward Voltage Amber (λd = 592 nm) Red-Orange (λd = 617 nm) Red (λd = 630 nm) Reverse Voltage Peak Wavelength Amber Red-Orange Red Symbol Min. Typ. 5 2.15 2.08 2.00 20 VF VR Max. Units 2.4[1] V Test Conditions IF = 20 mA IR = 100 µA Peak of Wavelength of Spectral Distribution at IF = 20 mA V λPEAK 594 623 639 nm Spectral Halfwidth ∆λ1/2 17 nm Wavelength Width at Spectral Distribution 1/2 Power Point at IF = 20 mA Speed of Response τs 20 ns Capacitance Thermal Resistance C RΘJ-PIN 40 240 pF °C/W Luminous Efficacy[2] Amber Red-Orange Red ηv 500 235 155 lm/W Exponential Time Constant, e-t/τs VF = 0, f = 1 MHz LED Junction-to-Cathode Lead Emitted Luminous Power/Emitted Radiant Power at If = 20 mA Notes: 1. For options -xxRxx, -xxSxx, -xxTxx, -xxUxx, -xxWxx, -xxYxx, max forward voltage (Vf) is 2.6 V. Refer to Vf bin table. 2. The radiant intensity, Ie, in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/ηv, where I v is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 60 1.0 RELATIVE INTENSITY DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA RED-ORANGE AMBER RED 0.5 50 40 30 AMBER 20 10 RED 0 550 600 650 WAVELENGTH – nm Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Peak Wavelength. 700 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 2a. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for Option -xxRxx, -xxSxx, -xxTxx, -xxUxx, and -xxVxx. 9 2.5 100 50 CURRENT – mA 70 RELATIVE INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 80 RED 60 50 40 30 AMBER 20 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 90 2.0 RED & RED-ORANGE 1.5 AMBER 1.0 0.5 40 RθJA = 585° C/W 30 RθJA = 780° C/W 20 10 10 0 1.0 0 1.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 0 10 20 30 40 0 50 0 20 Figure 2b. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current. NORMALIZED INTENSITY – % 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 5. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern for 15° Viewing Angle Lamps. 1.00 NORMALIZED INTENSITY – % 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 60 80 100 Figure 4. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature. Derating Based on TJMAX = 130°C. 1.00 0 -25 40 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C FORWARD CURRENT – mA VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 15 20 25 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 6. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern for 24° Viewing Angle Lamps. 10 1.00 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 7. Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern for 30° Viewing Angle Lamps. Intensity Bin Limits (mcd at 20 mA) Amber Color Bin Limits (nm at 20 mA) Vf Bin Table[2] Bin Name Min. Max. Bin Name Min. Max. Bin Name Min. Max. P 880 1150 1 584.5 587.0 VA 2.0 2.2 Q 1150 1500 2 587.0 589.5 VB 2.2 2.4 R 1500 1900 4 589.5 592.0 VC 2.4 2.6 S 1900 2500 6 592.0 594.5 T 2500 3200 U 3200 4200 V 4200 5500 W 5500 7200 X 7200 9300 Y 9300 12000 Z 12000 16000 Tolerance for each bin limit is ±15%. Tolerance for each bin limit is ±0.5 nm. Note: 1. Bin categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all bin categories. 2. Vf Bin table only available for those part number with options -xxRxx, -xxSxx, -xxTxx, -xxUxx, -xxWxx, -xxYxx. Tolerance for each bin limit is ±0.05 V. www.agilent.com/semiconductors For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (916) 788-6763 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152 (Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280 (Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989 Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843 Data subject to change. Copyright © 2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5988-8601EN June 23, 2004 5989-0661EN