AOZ1360 28V Programmable Current-Limited Load Switch Preliminary DATASHEET (Specifications subject to change) General Description Features The AOZ1360 is a member of Alpha and Omega Semiconductor’s high-side load switch family intended for applications that require circuit protection. The device operates from voltages between 5.5V and 28V, and can handle a continuous current up to 3A. The internal current limiting circuit protects the input supply voltage from large load current. The current limit can be set with an external resistor. The AOZ1360 provides thermal protection function that limits excessive power dissipation. The device employs internal soft-start circuitry to control inrush current due to highly capacitive loads associated with hot-plug events. It features low quiescent current of 220µA and the supply current reduces to less than 1µA in shutdown. 35mΩ maximum on resistance 2A minimum continuous current. Programmable current limit 5.5V to 28V operating input voltage Low quiescent current Under-voltage lockout Thermal shutdown protection 2.5kV ESD rating Available in SO-8 and 4mm x4mm DFN-10 package Applications Notebook PCs Hot swap supplies The AOZ1360 is available in the SO-8 & 4x4DFN10 package which can operate over -40°C to +85°C temperature range. Typical Application Circuit AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 1 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Ordering Information Part Number AOZ1360AI Package SO-8 -40°C to +85°C Temperature Range Environmental RoHS AOZ1360DI DFN4x4 10L -40°C to +85°C RoHS Pin Configuration TOP VIEW TOP VIEW 8 IN 1 OUT IN 1 IN 2 7 OUT IN 2 GND 3 6 SET NC 3 SS 4 5 EN GND 4 SS 5 OUT GND 10 OUT 9 OUT 8 NC 7 SET 6 EN SO-8 DFN4X4 10L Note: Connect all IN pins externally. Pin Description SO-8 Pin Number 1,2 DFN4x4 10L Pin Number 1,2 IN 3 4 4 5 GND SS 5 6 EN 6 7 SET 7,8 3,8 9,10 NC OUT Pin Name AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 Pin Function P-channel MOSFET source. Connect a 1uF capacitor from IN to GND. Ground. Soft-Start Pin. Connect a capacitor from SS to GND to set the soft-start time. Connect SS to IN to set to the default soft-start time of 100us. Enable Input. Two options are available: active high and active low. See Ordering Information for details. Current Limit Set Pin. Connect a resistor from SET to GND to set the switch current limit. No Connect P-channel MOSFET Drain. Connect a 0.1uF capacitor from OUT to GND. 2 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) Operating Ratings IN to GND ..........................................-0.3V to +30V EN, SET, OUT to GND..............-0.3V to VIN + 0.3V SS, SET…………………………….…..-0.3V to +6V Maximum Continuous Current............................ 3A Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ)..........+150°C ESD Rating (HBM) ........................................2.5kV Thermal Resistance (SO-8) ........................82°C/W Thermal Resistance (DFN4X4)...................63°C/W Electrical Characteristics VIN = 12V, TA = -40°C to +85°C unless otherwise stated. Typical values are at 25°C Parameter Input Supply Voltage Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis Input Quiescent Current Symbol VIN VUVLO Conditions MIN 5.5 IIN_ON EN = IN for -00, EN = GND for -01, no load Input Shutdown Current Output Leakage Current IIN_OFF ILEAK EN = GND for -00, EN = IN for -01, no load EN = GND for -00, EN = IN for -01, no load Switch On Resistance Switch On Resistance Current Limit RDS(ON) RDS(ON) ILIM AOZ1360AI VIN = 12V AOZ1360AI VIN = 5.5V Enable Input Low Voltage Enable Input High Voltage Enable Input Hysteresis Enable Input Bias Current Turn-On Delay Time EN_50% to OUT_10% Turn-On Rise Time OUT_10% to 90% VEN_H VEN_L VEN_HYS IEN_BIAS Td_on RL=120Ω, CL = 1μF, SS = Floated tON RL=120Ω, CL = 1μF, SS = Floated 280 μs Turn-Off Fall Time tOFF RL=120Ω, CL = 1μF, CSS = 1nF RL=120Ω, CL = 1μF, SS = Floated 360 280 μs μs Thermal Shutdown Threshold Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis TSD 130 °C TSD_HYS 30 °C IN rising TYP 4.9 MAX 28 5.4 400 VUVHYS 220 2 RSET = 84.5kΩ (SO8) RSET = XXX kΩ (DFN) 22 33 2.7 mV 400 μA 1 1 μA μA 35 43 3.4 mΩ mΩ A 0.8 V V mV 1 μA μs 2.0 100 220 (2) UNITS V V (1) Stresses beyond the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. (2) Depends on the gate loading of the discrete PMOS, to be confirmed by silicon data. AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 3 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Typical Operating Characteristics Functional Characteristics Turn-On Turn-Off (Vin = 12V, R = 5.6Ω) (Vin = 12V, R = 5.6Ω) Vin 2V/div Vin 2V/div Vout 2V/div Vout 2V/div EN 1V/div EN 1V/div Iout 0.5A/div Iout 0.5A/div 1ms/div 20us/div Current Limit Over Temperature (Vin = 12V, R = 3.6Ω) (Vin = 12V, R = 3.6Ω) Vin 5V/div Vin 2V/div Vout 2V/div Vout 2V/div EN 1V/div EN 1V/div Iout 0.5A/div Iout 0.5A/div 5ms/div AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 100ms/div 4 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Timing Diagram EN VIH VIL 90% OUT 90% 10% TD(ON) TD(OFF) TR Figure 1 AOZ1360 Timing Diagram Functional Block Diagram Figure 2 Functional Block Diagram AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 5 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Detailed Description Introduction The AOZ1360 is a 35mΩ P-channel high-side load switch with adjustable soft-start slew-rate control, programmable current limit and thermal shutdown. It operates with an input voltage range from 5.5V to 28V and can handle a continuous current of 2A. Enable The Enable pin is the ON/OFF control for the output switch. It’s an active-high input. The EN pin is active after VIN is above the UVLO threshold of 4.9 V. Conversely, the Enable will be de-activated if the VIN falls below the UVLO of 2.0V. The EN pin must be driven to a logic high or logic low state to guarantee operation. While disabled, the AOZ1360 only draws about 1uA supply current. The EN is a high impedance input with an ESD protection diode to ground and should not be forced below ground. This input level is compatible with most microcontroller outputs and other logic families. Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) The under-voltage lockout (UVLO) circuit of AOZ1300 monitors the input voltage and prevents the output MOSFET from turning on until VIN exceeds 4.9V. Adjustable Soft-Start Slew-Rate Control When the EN pin is asserted high, the slew rate control circuitry applies voltage on the gate of the PMOS switch in a manner such that the output voltage and current is ramped up linearly until it reaches the steady-state load current level. The slew rate can be adjusted by an external capacitor connected to the SS pin to ground. The slew rate rise time, Ton, can be set using the following equation: Ton = CSS * VIN 30 μA AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 6 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Programmable current Limit The current limit is programmed by an external resistor connected to the SET pin to ground. This sets a reference voltage to the current limit error amplifier that compares it to a sensed voltage that is generated by passing a small portion of the load current through an internal amplifier. When the sensed load current exceeds the set current limit, the load current is then clamped at the set limit and the Vout drops to whatever voltage necessary to clamp the load current. The AOZ1360 will stay in this condition until the load current no longer exceeds the current limit or if the thermal shutdown protection is engaged. To set the current limit use the below graph AOZ1360 Rset vs Ilimit 4 3.5 3 Ilimit (A) 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 1.00E+04 1.00E+05 1.00E+06 1.00E+07 Rset (ohms) Thermal-Shutdown Protection During current limit or short circuit conditions the PMOS resistance is increased to clamp the load current. This increases the power dissipation in the chip causing the die temperature to rise. When the die temperature reaches 130°C the thermal shutdown circuitry will shutdown the device. There is a 30°C hysterisys after which the device will turn back on and go thru soft start. The thermal shutdown will cycle repeatedly until the short circuit condition disappears or the enable pin is pulled LOW by an external monitor. AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 7 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Applications Information Input Capacitor Selection Use a 1uF or larger capacitor for input bypassing. This will limit the input voltage drop during output transient conditions. 1uF capacitor should be adequate for most applications; however, higher capacitor values will further reduce the voltage drop. Place the bypass capacitor as close to the IN pins as feasibly possible. Output Capacitor Selection Use a 0.1uF or larger capacitor between the OUT and GND pins. The capacitance does not affect the turn on slew rate; however, a larger capacitor will make the initial turn on transient smoother. Power Dissipation Calculation Calculate the power dissipation for normal load condition using the following equation: PD = RON x (IOUT)2 The worst case power dissipation occurs when the load current hits the current limit due to over-current or short circuit faults. The power dissipation under these conditions can be calculated using the following equation: PD = (VIN – VOUT) x ILIMIT Layout Guidelines Good PCB layout is important for improving the thermal and overall performance of AOZ1360. To optimize the switch response time to output short-circuit conditions keep all traces as short as possible to reduce the effect of unwanted parasitic inductance. Place the input and output bypass capacitors as close as possible to the IN and OUT pins. The input and output PCB traces should be as wide as possible for the given PCB space. Use a ground plane to enhance the power dissipation capability of the device. AOZ1360AI (SO-8) Layout AOZ1360DI (4x4 DFN) Layout AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 8 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 AOZ1360 Package Marking SO-8 DFN4x4 10L LOGO Z1 3 6 0 D I ZA 8 R 1 B AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 9 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 AOZ1360 10 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Package Dimensions, DFN4X4 AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 11 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AOZ1360 Preliminary Data Sheet Rev0 AOZ1360 12 Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Confidential