EXTECH EX830

User's Guide
Extech 800 Series
1000 Amp Clamp Meters
with IR Thermometer
EX810 AC Clamp meter
EX820 True RMS AC Clamp meter
EX830 AC/DC True RMS Clamp meter
Patented
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the EX800 Series Clamp device. The series consists
of the following models:
EX810
1000A AC Current Clamp meter
EX820
1000A True RMS AC Current Clamp
EX830
1000A True RMS AC/DC Current Clamp
All models measure:
Infrared Temperature
AC/DC Voltage
Resistance
Capacitance
Frequency
Continuity
Diode
Model specific functions:
EX830:
DC Current, True RMS, Type K thermometer, DC Zero
EX820:
True RMS, Type K thermometer
EX810:
Average responding
The EX800 Series features:
Auto Power OFF
Max/Min recording
Data Hold
Peak Hold
Backlit LCD display
Careful use of this meter will provide many years of reliable service.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Safety
International Safety Symbols
This symbol, adjacent to another symbol or terminal, indicates the user must refer
to the manual for further information.
This symbol, adjacent to a terminal, indicates that, under normal use, hazardous
voltages may be present
Double insulation
SAFETY NOTES
•
•
•
•
Do not exceed the maximum allowable input range of any function.
Do not apply voltage to meter when resistance function is selected.
Set the function switch OFF when the meter is not in use.
Remove the battery if meter is to be stored for longer than 60 days.
WARNINGS
•
•
•
•
Set function switch to the appropriate position before measuring.
When measuring volts do not switch to current/resistance modes.
Do not measure current on a circuit whose voltage exceeds 600V.
When changing ranges always disconnect the test leads from the circuit under test.
UL Note
A UL mark does not indicate that this product has been evaluated for accuracy.
CAUTIONS
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Improper use of this meter can cause damage, shock, injury or death. Read and
understand this user manual before operating the meter.
Always remove the test leads before replacing the battery or fuses.
Inspect the condition of the test leads and the meter itself for any damage before
operating the meter. Repair or replace any damage before use.
Use great care when making measurements if the voltages are greater than 25VAC
rms or 35VDC. These voltages are considered a shock hazard.
Always discharge capacitors and remove power from the device under test before
performing Diode, Resistance or Continuity tests.
Voltage checks on electrical outlets can be difficult and misleading because of the
uncertainty of connection to the recessed electrical contacts. Other means should be
used to ensure that the terminals are not "live".
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection
provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Function
Maximum Input
A AC, A DC (A DC on Model EX830 only)
1000A DC/AC
V DC, V AC
600V DC/AC
Resistance, Capacitance, Frequency, Diode Test
250V DC/AC
Type K Temperature (EX820 & EX830 only)
60V DC, 24V AC
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Description
Meter Description (EX830 pictured)
1. Current clamp
2. Clamp opening trigger
3. Data Hold Button
4. Mode
5. Peak
6. Range
7. DCA Zero (EX830 only)
8. MIN/MAX
9. Backlit LCD Display
10. Test lead input jacks
11. IR thermometer and laser pointer (rear)
12. Backlight Button
13. Laser pointer button
14. Function switch
Display icons Description
HOLD
Data Hold
Minus sign
Negative reading display
0 to 3999
Measurement display digits
ZERO
DCA Zero (Model EX830 only)
P
Peak value
AUTO
Auto Range mode
DC/AC
Direct Current / Alternating
Current
MAX
Max reading
MIN
Min reading
Low battery
mV or V
Milli-volts or Volts (Voltage)
Ω
Ohms (Resistance)
A
Amperes (Current)
F
Farad (Capacitance)
Hz
o
Hertz (Frequency)
o
F and C
n, m, μ, M, k
•)))
Fahrenheit and Celsius units (Temperature)
Unit of measure prefixes: nano, milli, micro, mega, and kilo
Continuity test
Diode test
Laser pointer
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Specifications
Function
Range &
Resolution
Accuracy
(% of reading + digits)
EX820
EX810
EX830
AC Current
400.0 AAC
± (2.8% + 8d)
± (2.5% + 8d)
± (2.5% + 8d)
50/60 Hz
True RMS on
EX820 & EX830
1000 AAC
± (3.0% + 8d)
± (2.8% + 5d)
± (2.8% + 5d)
DC Current
400.0 ADC
-----
-----
± (2.5% + 5d)
EX830 only
1000 ADC
-----
-----
± (2.8% + 5d)
± (1.5% + 10d)
± (1.0% + 10d)
± (1.0% + 10d)
± (1.8% + 8d)
± (1.5% + 5d)
± (1.5% + 5d)
600 VAC
± (2.5% + 8d)
± (2.0% + 5d)
± (2.0% + 5d)
400.0 mVDC
± (0.8% + 2d)
± (0.8% + 2d)
± (0.8% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (2.0% + 2d)
± (2.0% + 2d)
± (2.0% + 2d)
± (1.0% + 4d)
± (1.0% + 4d)
± (1.0% + 4d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (2.5% + 3d)
± (2.5% + 3d)
± (2.5% + 3d)
400.0 mVAC
AC Voltage
50/60Hz
True RMS on
EX820 & EX830
4.000 VAC
40.00 VAC
400.0 VAC
4.000 VDC
DC Voltage
40.00 VDC
400.0 VDC
600 VDC
400.0Ω
4.000kΩ
Resistance
40.000kΩ
400.0kΩ
4.000MΩ
40.00MΩ
± (3.5% + 5d)
± (3.5% + 5d)
± (3.5% + 5d)
4.000nF
± (5.0% + 30d)
± (5.0% + 30d)
± (5.0% + 30d)
40.00nF
± (5.0% + 20d)
± (5.0% + 20d)
± (5.0% + 20d)
± (3.0% + 5d)
± (3.0% + 5d)
± (3.0% + 5d)
400.0µF
± (4.0% + 10d)
± (4.0% + 10d)
± (4.0% + 10d)
4.000mF
± (10% + 10d)
± (10% + 10d)
± (10% + 10d)
400.0nF
Capacitance 4.000µF
40.00µF
Frequency
40.00mF
unspecified
unspecified
unspecified
4.000kHz
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
± (1.5% + 2d)
Sensitivity: 100V (<50Hz); 50V (50 to 400Hz); 5V (401Hz to 4000Hz)
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Function
Range and
Resolution
Temperature
(type-K)
Temp
(IR)
EX810
EX820
o
NA
± (3%rdg + 9 F)
EX830
-20 to 760 C
o
NA
-58 to -4°F
o
± (3%rdg + 9 F)
± (3%rdg + 5 C)
o
± (3%rdg + 5 C)
± 9 °F
± 9 °F
± 9 °F
-4 to 518°F
±2.0% reading or
± 4°F
whichever is >
±2.0% reading or
± 4°F
whichever is >
±2.0% reading or
± 4°F
whichever is >
-50 to -20°C
±5°C
±5°C
±5°C
-20 to 270°C
±2.0% reading or
±2°C
whichever is >
±2.0% reading or
±2°C
whichever is >
±2.0% reading or
±2°C
whichever is >
-4 to 1400 F
General Specifications
Clamp jaw opening
Display
Continuity check
Diode test
Low Battery indication
Over-range indication
Measurement rate
PEAK
Thermocouple sensor
IR Spectral response
IR Emissivity
IR distance ratio
Input Impedance
AC bandwidth
AC response
Crest Factor
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Humidity
Storage Humidity
Operating Altitude
Battery
Auto power OFF
Dimensions & Weight
Safety
Patent notice
Accuracy (% of reading + digits)
o
o
1.7" (43mm) approx.
3-3/4 digits (4000 counts) backlit LCD
Threshold 40Ω; Test current < 0.5mA
Test current of 0.3mA typical;
Open circuit voltage < 3VDC typical
Battery symbol is displayed
‘OL’ display
2 readings per second, nominal
Captures peaks >1ms
Type K thermocouple required
6 to 16µm
0.95 fixed
8:1
10MΩ (VDC and VAC)
50 to 400Hz (AAC and VAC)
True rms (AAC and VAC) on EX820 & EX830
3.0 in 40A and 400A ranges, 1.4 in 1000A range (50/60Hz
and 5% to 100% of range)
41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C)
-4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C)
Max 80% up to 87°F (31°C) decreasing linearly to 50% at
104°F(40°C)
<80%
7000ft. (2000meters) maximum.
One (1) 9V Battery (NEDA 1604)
After approx. 25 minutes
10.6x4.3x2” (270x110x50mm); 13.6 oz. (386g)
For indoor use and in accordance with the requirements for
double insulation to IEC1010-1 (2001): EN61010-1 (2001)
Overvoltage Category III 600V and Category II 1000V,
Pollution Degree 2.
U.S. Patent 7163336
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Operation
NOTES: Read and understand all Warning and Caution statements in this operation
manual prior to using this meter. Set the function select switch to the OFF position when
the meter is not in use.
AC/DC Current Measurements (DC Current on Model EX830 only)
WARNING: Ensure that the test leads are disconnected from the meter before making
current clamp measurements.
1.
Set the Function switch to the AAC
or ADC range
2.
Press the trigger to open jaw.
Fully enclose only one conductor.
For optimum results, center the
conductor in the jaw.
3.
The clamp meter LCD will display
the reading.
DCA ZERO (EX830 only)
The DC Zero feature removes offset
values and improves accuracy for DC
current measurements. To perform a
zero, select ADC and with no
conductor in the jaw:
Incorrect
Correct
1.
Press the DC ZERO button to
zero the display. “ZERO” will appear in the display. The offset value is now stored and
removed from all measurements.
2.
To view the stored value, press the DC ZERO button. “ZERO” will flash and the
stored value will be displayed.
3.
To exit this mode, press and Hold the ZERO button until “ZERO” is no longer in the
display.
AC/DC Voltage Measurements
1.
Insert the black test lead into the negative COM terminal and the
red test lead into the positive V terminal.
2.
Set the function switch to the VAC or VDC position.
3.
Use the MODE button to select AC or DC Voltage (EX830 only).
4.
Connect the test leads in parallel to the circuit under test.
5.
Read the voltage measurement on the LCD display.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Resistance Measurements
Note: Remove power before making resistance measurements
1.
Insert the black test lead into the negative COM terminal and the
red test lead into the Ω positive terminal.
2.
Set the function switch to the Ω position.
3.
Touch the test probe tips across the circuit or component under
test.
4.
Read the resistance on the LCD display.
Capacitance Measurements
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, discharge the capacitor under test
before measuring. If “dISC” appears in the display, remove
and discharge the capacitor.
Ù
capacitance position.
1.
Set the function switch to the
2.
Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM jack
and the red test lead banana plug into the CAP positive jack.
3.
Press MODE to zero any stray capacitance.
4.
Touch the test probe tips across the part under test.
5.
Read the capacitance value in the display.
6.
The display will indicate the proper decimal point and value.
Note: For very large values of capacitance measurement time can be
several minutes before the final reading stabilizes.
CAP
Frequency Measurements
1.
Set the function switch to the V Hz Position.
2.
Press and hold the MODE button to select the Frequency (Hz)
function. “k Hz” will appear in the display.
3.
Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM jack
and the red test lead banana plug into the Hz positive jack.
4.
Touch the test probe tips across the part under test.
5.
Read the Frequency value on the display.
6.
The display will indicate the proper decimal point and value.
7.
Press and hold the MODE button again to return to the voltage mode
Hz
8
EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Type K Temperature Measurements
(Models EX820 and EX830 only)
1.
Set the function switch to the K Temp position.
2.
Insert the Temperature Probe into the negative COM and the
positive TEMP jacks, observing polarity.
3.
Touch the Temperature Probe tip to the device under test.
Continue to touch the part under test with the probe until the
reading stabilizes.
4.
Read the temperature on the display. The digital reading will
indicate the proper decimal point and value.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, be sure the thermocouple probe
has been removed before changing to another measurement function.
Note: An open input or a temperature overrange the meter will display
“OL” and beep.
Note: See the “Temperature Units” paragraph to select °F or °C
Continuity Measurements
1.
Insert the black test lead into the negative COM terminal and the red test lead into the
Ω positive terminal.
2.
Set the function switch to the •))) position.
3.
Use the MODE button to select continuity •))). The display icons will change when the
MODE button is pressed.
4.
Touch the test probe tips across the circuit or component under test.
5.
If the resistance is < 40Ω, a tone will sound.
Diode Test
1.
Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM jack and the red test
lead banana plug into the
positive jack
2.
Turn the function switch to
position. Use the MODE button to select the diode
function if necessary (diode symbol will appear on the LCD when in Diode test mode)
3.
Touch the test probe tips to the diode or semiconductor junction under test. Note the
meter reading
4.
Reverse the test lead polarity by reversing the red and black leads. Note this reading
5.
The diode or junction can be evaluated as follows:
If one reading displays a value (typically 0.400V to 0.900V) and the other
reading displays OL, the diode is good.
If both readings display OL the device is open.
If both readings are very small or ‘0’, the device is shorted.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Non-Contact InfraRed Temperature Measurements
1.
Set the function switch to the IR Temp
position.
2.
Aim the infrared sensor (rear of the meter) at
the surface to be measured.
3.
Press the button in the center of the rotary
function switch to turn on the laser pointer and
identify the surface spot to be measured.
4.
The area of the surface to be measured must
be larger than the spot size as determined by
the distance to spot size specification.
5.
Read the temperature in the display.
o
o
Note: See the “Temperature Units” paragraph to select F or C
WARNING: Do not directly view or direct the laser pointer at
an eye. Low power visible lasers do not normally present a
hazard, but may present some potential for hazard if viewed
directly for extended periods of time.
IR Spot to Distance Diagram
The 8:1 spot to distance ratio determines the size of the measured surface area with
respect to the distance the meter is held away from the surface.
Diameter of spot
(2.5cm)
1”
(1.25cm)
0.5”
(7.5cm)
3”
4”
(10cm)
8”
(20cm)
24”
(60cm)
Distance to object
IR Measurement Notes
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The object under test should be larger than the spot (target) size calculated by the
field of view diagram.
If the surface of the object under test is covered with frost, oil, grime, etc., clean
before taking measurements.
If an object's surface is highly reflective, apply masking tape or flat black paint to the
surface before measuring.
The meter may not make accurate measurements through transparent surfaces such
as glass.
Steam, dust, smoke, etc. can obscure measurements.
To find a hot spot, aim the meter outside the area of interest then scan across (in an
up and down motion) until the hot spot is located.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Data Hold
To freeze the LCD reading, press the HOLD button. While data hold is active, the HOLD
icon appears on the LCD. Press the HOLD button again to return to normal operation.
Peak Hold
The Peak Hold function captures the peak AC or DC voltage or current. The meter can
capture negative or positive peaks as fast as 1 millisecond in duration.
1.
Turn the function switch to the A or V position.
2.
Use the MODE button to select AC or DC (ADC EX830 only).
3.
Allow time for the display to stabilize.
4.
Press and Hold the PEAK button until “CAL” appears in the display. This procedure
will zero the range selected.
5.
Press the PEAK button, Pmax will display.
6.
The display will update each time a higher positive peak occurs.
7.
Press the PEAK button again, Pmin will display. The display will now update and
indicate the lowest negative peak.
8.
To return to normal operation, press and hold the PEAK button until the Pmin or
Pmax indicator switches off.
Note: If the Function switch position is changed after a calibration the Peak Hold
calibration must be repeated for the new function selected.
MAX/MIN
1.
2.
3.
4.
Press the MAX/MIN key to activate the MAX/MIN recording mode. The display icon
"MAX" will appear. The meter will display and hold the maximum reading and will
update only when a new “max” occurs.
Press the MAX/MIN key and “MIN” will appear The display icon "MIN" will appear.
The meter will display and hold the minimum reading and will update only when a
new “min” occurs
Press the MAX/MIN key and a blinking “MAX MIN” will appear. The meter will display
the present reading, but will continue to update and store the max and min readings.
To exit MAX/MIN mode press and hold the MAX/MIN key for 2 seconds.
Units Switch
F
C
Temperature Units (˚F / ˚C)
The temperature units selection switch is located in the battery
compartment. To change the units, remove the battery door, lift
out the battery and set the switch for the desired units.
LCD Backlight Button
The LCD is equipped with backlighting for easier viewing,
especially in dimly lit areas. Press the backlight button to turn the
backlight on. Press again to turn the backlight off.
Automatic Power OFF
In order to conserve battery life, the meter will automatically turn off after approximately 25
minutes. To turn the meter on again, turn the function switch to the OFF position and then
to the desired function position.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Maintenance
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock, disconnect the meter from any circuit, remove the
test leads from the input terminals, and turn OFF the meter before opening the case. Do
not operate the meter with an open case.
Cleaning and Storage
Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent; do not use abrasives or
solvents. If the meter is not to be used for 60 days or more, remove the battery and store it
separately.
Battery Replacement
1.
Remove the Phillips head screw that secures the rear battery door
2.
Open the battery compartment
3.
Replace the 9V battery
4.
Secure the battery compartment
Temperature Probe Replacement
The replacement bead wire probe (with banana plug connectors) is Part Number TP873.
Note: To use a Type K thermocouple probe that is terminated by a subminiature (flat
blade) connector, a subminiature-to-banana plug adaptor (Part Number TP879) is
required.
12
EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07
Warranty
EXTECH INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION warrants this instrument to be free of defects in parts
and workmanship for one year from date of shipment (a six month limited warranty applies to
sensors and cables). If it should become necessary to return the instrument for service during or
beyond the warranty period, contact the Customer Service Department at (781) 890-7440 ext. 210
for authorization or visit our website www.extech.com for contact information. A Return
Authorization (RA) number must be issued before any product is returned to Extech. The sender is
responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent damage in
transit. This warranty does not apply to defects resulting from action of the user such as misuse,
improper wiring, operation outside of specification, improper maintenance or repair, or
unauthorized modification. Extech specifically disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability
or fitness for a specific purpose and will not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental or
consequential damages. Extech's total liability is limited to repair or replacement of the product.
The warranty set forth above is inclusive and no other warranty, whether written or oral, is
expressed or implied.
Calibration and Repair Services
Extech offers repair and calibration services for the products we sell. Extech also
provides NIST certification for most products. Call the Customer Service Department for
information on calibration services available for this product. Extech recommends that
annual calibrations be performed to verify meter performance and accuracy.
Support line (781) 890-7440
Technical support: Extension 200; E-mail: [email protected]
Repair & Returns: Extension 210; E-mail: [email protected]
Product specifications subject to change without notice
For the latest version of this User’s Guide, Software updates, and other
up-to-the-minute product information, visit our website: www.extech.com
Copyright © 2004 Extech Instruments Corporation
All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form.
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EX800 Series Version 3.2 8/07