HMC569LC5 v06.1208 8 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Typical Applications Features The HMC569LC5 is ideal for: Conversion Gain: 14 dB • Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multi-Point Radio Image Rejection: 32 dB • Military Radar, EW & ELINT LO to RF Isolation: 45 dB • Satellite Communications Noise Figure: 2.5 dB MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT Input IP3: -0.5 dBm RoHS Compliant 5x5 mm SMT Package Functional Diagram General Description The HMC569LC5 is a compact GaAs MCM I/Q downconverter in a leadless RoHS compliant SMT package. This device provides a small signal conversion gain of 14 dB with a noise figure of 2.5 dB and 32 dB of image rejection. The HMC569LC5 utilizes an LNA followed by an image reject mixer which is driven by an LO buffer amplifier. The image reject mixer eliminates the need for a filter following the LNA, and removes thermal noise at the image frequency. I and Q mixer outputs are provided and an external 90° hybrid is needed to select the required sideband. The HMC569LC5 is a much smaller alternative to hybrid style image reject mixer downconverter assemblies, and it eliminates the need for wire bonding by allowing the use of surface mount manufacturing techniques. Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, IF = 100 MHz, LO = 0 dBm, VD3 = 5V, VD1, VD2 = 3V* Parameter Min. Typ. Max. 12 - 16 Frequency Range, LO 8.5 - 19.5 GHz Frequency Range, IF DC - 3.5 GHz 14 dB 2.5 dB Conversion Gain (As IRM) 10 Noise Figure Image Rejection 15 1 dB Compression (Input) LO to RF Isolation 30 LO to IF Isolation 20 IP3 (Input) Amplitude Balance GHz 32 dB -7 dBm 45 dB 32 dB -0.5 dBm 0 dB Phase Balance ±10 Deg Total Supply Current 160 208 *Data taken as IRM with external IF Hybrid 8 - 160 Units Frequency Range, RF For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com mA HMC569LC5 v06.1208 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Data Taken As IRM With External IF Hybrid Image Rejection vs. Temperature Conversion Gain vs. Temperature 60 10 5 +25C +85C -40C 0 -5 +25C +85C -40C 50 30 20 10 -10 11 12 13 14 15 16 11 17 12 Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive 14 15 16 17 Return Loss 20 0 15 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 13 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 10 -4dBm -2dBm 0dBm 2dBm 4dBm 5 0 -10 LO RF -15 -20 -5 -10 -25 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 8 10 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 12 14 16 18 20 16 17 FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP3 vs. LO Drive Input P1dB vs. Temperature 4 0 +25C +85C -40C -2 2 -4 IP3 (dBm) P1dB (dBm) 8 40 -6 0 -2 -8 LO = -2 dBm LO = 0 dBm LO = +2 dBm LO = +4 dBm -4 -10 MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT 15 IMAGE REJECTION (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 20 -6 -12 11 12 13 14 15 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 16 17 11 12 13 14 15 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 8 - 161 HMC569LC5 v06.1208 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Quadrature Channel Data Taken Without IF Hybrid Isolations IF Bandwidth* 40 10 -10 RF/IF1 -20 LO/IF2 -30 -40 RETURN LOSS CONVERSION GAIN 20 RESPONSE (dB) ISOLATION (dB) 0 LO/IF1 0 -20 -50 LO/RF -40 0.5 -60 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 Amplitude Balance vs. LO Drive 2 2.5 3 3.5 16 17 16 17 Phase Balance vs. LO Drive 20 5 LO = -4 dBm LO = -2 dBm LO = +0 dBm LO = +2 dBm LO = +4 dBm 3 PHASE BALANCE (degrees) AMPLITUDE BALANCE (dB) 1.5 IF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 1 -1 -3 LO = -4 dBm LO = -2 dBm LO = 0 dBm LO = +2 dBm LO = +4 dBm 10 0 -10 -20 -5 11 12 13 14 15 16 11 17 12 13 14 15 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Noise Figure vs. LO Drive, LO Frequency = 12 GHz Noise Figure vs. LO Drive, IF Frequency = 100 MHz 6 8 -2dBm +0dBm +2dBm +4dBm 5 -4dBm -2dBm +0dBm +2dBm +4dBm 6 NOISE FIGURE (dB) NOISE FIGURE (dB) MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT 8 RF/IF2 4 2 4 3 2 1 0 0.5 0 1 1.5 2 2.5 IF FREQUENCY (GHz) 3 3.5 11 12 13 14 15 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) * Conversion gain data taken with external IF hybrid, LO frequency fi xed at 12 GHz and RF varied 8 - 162 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC569LC5 v06.1208 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Absolute Maximum Ratings nLO mRF RF +5 dBm 3 4 LO Drive +20 dBm 27 41 54 VD1, VD2 4.0V 13 27 40 VD3 5.5V xx 13 27 Channel Temperature 150°C 14 xx 13 14 xx Continuous Pdiss (T=85°C) (derate 9.56 mW/°C above 85°C) 0.65 W 27 Thermal Resistance (RTH) (channel to package bottom) 71 °C/W Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Operating Temperature -55 to +85 °C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1A 0 1 2 0 xx 14 1 14 xx 2 27 14 3 41 27 4 54 41 RF = 13.6 GHz @ -20 dBm LO = 13.5 GHz @ 0 dBm Data taken without IF hybrid All values in dBc below IF power level. ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Outline Drawing 8 MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT MxN Spurious Outputs NOTES: 1. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: ALUMINA 2. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 30 - 80 MICROINCHES GOLD OVER 50 MICROINCHES MINIMUM NICKLE 3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 4. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm DATUM 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 8 - 163 HMC569LC5 v06.1208 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Pin Descriptions MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT 8 Pin Number Function Description 1, 5, 7 - 9, 13 - 16, 22 - 27, 30 - 32 N/C No connection required. These pins may be connected to RF/DC ground without affecting performance. 2, 4, 10, 12, 17, 19, 21 GND These pins and ground paddle must be connected to RF/DC ground. 3 RF This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 6 VD3 Power supply for LO amplifier. 100 mA typical, 120 mA maximum. 28, 29 VD1, VD2 Power supply for RF LNA. 60 mA typical, 88 mA maximum. 18 IF2 20 IF1 11 LO Interface Schematic This pin is DC coupled for applications not requiring operation to DC. This port should be DC blocked externally using a series capacitor whose value has been chosen to pass the necessary frequency range. For operation to DC, this pin must not sink / source more than 3 mA of current or part non-function and possible failure will result. This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. Typical Application Note: LSB and USB is determined by GND on Hybrid 8 - 164 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC569LC5 v06.1208 GaAs MMIC I/Q DOWNCONVERTER 12 - 16 GHz Evaluation PCB List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 111227 [1] Item Description C1, C2, C3 Capacitor 0402, Pkg. 100pF C4, C5, C6 Capacitor 0402, Pkg. 1000pF C7, C8,C9 Capacitor, Case A, 2.2uF *(Polarity) J1, J2 PCB Mount SMA RF Connector, SRI J3, J4 PCB Mount SMA Connector, Johnson J5, J6 DC Pin J7 DC Pin R1, R2 Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 0 Ohm U1 HMC569LC5 VC1 N/C PCB [2] 111225 Evaluation Board The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT 8 [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 8 - 165