HMC-C200 v04.1109 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Features Tuning Frequency: 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Low SSB Phase Noise: -122 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz Offset Single Positive Supply: +6 to +15V @ 116 mA Internal Voltage Regulator Internal Buffer Amplifier High Output Power: +14.5 dBm Typical Applications -40°C to + 85°C Operating Temperature The HMC-C200 DRO Module is ideal for: • Test & Measurement Equipment DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR 3 3-4 • Lab Instrumentation General Description • Industrial / Medical Equipment The HMC-C200 is a high performance dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) that incorporates Hittite’s ultra-low phase noise technology and provides -122 dBc/Hz SSB phase noise at 10 kHz offset. The output buffer also provides 14.5 dBm of output power. Internal temperature compensation allows this DRO to operate over a temperature range of -40°C to + 85°C with a frequency drift of only 2ppm/°C. The Vtune port accepts an analog tuning voltage from +7 to +12V and provides a range of ±1 MHz from the center frequency. The DRO is packaged in a small, moisture sealed 1.5”x1.5” (36 x 36 mm) module with a field replaceable SMA Connector. The HMC-C200 can be used as a drop-in module if the SMA connector is not used. • Military, EW, ECM & Communications Functional Diagram Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, Frequency = 8.2 GHz, VDC = +6.5V Parameter Frequency Range Min. Typ. Max. Units 8.0 8.2 8.3 GHz Frequency Accuracy Power Output, Center Frequency ±250 12 SSB Phase Noise @ 1 kHz Offset, Center Frequency SSB Phase Noise @ 10 kHz Offset, Center Frequency -117 SSB Phase Noise @ 100 kHz Offset, Center Frequency SSB Phase Noise @ 1 MHz Offset, Center Frequency Tune Voltage (VT) Electric Tuning Range kHz 13.5 dBm -95 dBc/Hz -122 dBc/Hz -140 dBc/Hz -150 7 9 dBc/Hz 12 ±1 V MHz 2nd Harmonic (2Fo) -28 dBc 3rd Harmonic (3Fo) -35 dBc For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com HMC-C200 v03.1009 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Electrical Specifi cations (Continued) Parameter Min. Typ. Frequency Pushing Max. Units 5 kHz/V Frequency Pulling (into 2.0:1 VSWR) 5 kHz pp Output Return Loss 12 dB Frequency Drift Rate (Temperature) 2 ppm/°C Voltage Supply (VDC) 6 15 V Supply Current @ VDC = +6.5V 116 mA Frequency Drift vs. Time @ 25°C 1 ppm/year Phase Noise vs. Temperature @ 8.2 GHz 3 Output Frequency vs. Temperature 8.201 0 + 25 C - 40 C + 85 C -60 -80 -100 -120 8.2005 8.2000 8.1995 -140 -160 8.1990 -180 2 10 3 4 10 5 10 -60 6 10 10 -40 -20 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) 20 40 60 80 100 VDC Current vs. Temperature @ 8.2 GHz 20 20 18 18 DC CURRENT (mA) DC CURRENT (mA) Output Power vs. Temperature @ 8.2 GHz 16 14 16 14 12 12 10 -60 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 10 -40 -20 0 20 40 TEMPERATURE (°C) 60 80 100 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TEMPERATURE (°C) For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com 80 100 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR -40 FREQUENCY (GHz) SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -20 3-5 HMC-C200 v03.1009 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Vibration Sensitivity 12.5 8.200 10 8.199 7.5 8.198 5 X - Axis (Perpendicular to Connectors) Y - Axis (Parallel to Connectors) Z - axis -7 10 2 8.201 -6 10 G - SENSITIVITY (g /Hz) 8.202 15 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) FREQUENCY (GHz) Frequency & Power vs. Tuning Voltage -8 10 -9 10 -10 10 2 7 8 9 10 11 12 10 3 10 4 10 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) VTUNE (V) Absolute Maximum Ratings DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR 3 3-6 VDC +15V VT 0 to +15V Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Pin Descriptions Pin Number Function Description 1 RFOUT RF output (AC coupled) uses a female SMA connector. 2 VT Control Voltage and Modulation Input uses a female SMA connector. Modulation bandwidth dependent on drive source impedance. 3 GND Must be connected to power supply ground. 4 VDC Supply Voltage Vdc = +6V to +15V. 5 MT Mechanical Tuning Screw. (This is initially set at the factory per customer specified frequency, See Application Notes herein) Interface Schematic Ordering Instructions Each HMC-C200 DRO requires tuning to a specific frequency in the 8.0 - 8.3 GHz range. To order an HMC-C200, this frequency must be specified at the time of purchase. Hittite guarantees a ±250 kHz range around this specified frequency upon delivery. Please refer to the Application Notes for more details. For example, when ordering an HMC-C200 centered at 8.200 GHz, specify HMC-C200-8200. For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com HMC-C200 v03.1009 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. PACKAGE, COVER MATERIAL: ALUMINUM. 2. FINISH: GOLD PLATE OVER NICKEL PLATE. 3. MOUNTING SPACER: NICKEL PLATED ALUMINUM. 4. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. Package Information Package Type C-18 5. TOLERANCES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 5.1 .XX = `.02 [.51] 5.2 .XXX = `.010 [.25] For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR 3 3-7 HMC-C200 v03.1009 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Application Notes DRO Tuning Procedure: 1. A mechanical tuning screw (MT) is provided that can adjust the center frequency by approximately ±20 MHz from the factory setting. This screw is set at factory per customer specified frequency. Adjusting the screw clockwise increases the frequency while turning the screw counterclockwise decreases the frequency. The mechanical tuning screw (MT) has stops at either end of its approximately 8 turn range. Do not attempt to force screw the past stops. 2. Connect the RF output to a Spectrum Analyzer and adjust the mechanical tuner (MT) to set the output frequency to within 1 MHz of the desired value. 3. Set Spectrum Analyzer settings for a 10 MHz span centered on the desired output frequency. Change the Reference Value of the Spectrum Analyzer to be approximately 15 dBm and change the vertical scale to be 1dB / division such that the peak oscillation frequency is visible on the screen. DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR 3 3-8 4. Use the tune voltage (VT) to maximize the DRO output power and note the frequency. Note: The tune voltage should never be adjusted higher than +15V. 5. If the frequency is meeting the new requirement and the output power is greater than 12 dBm, then the tuning procedure is complete. If the frequency is not meeting the requirement then carefully readjust the mechanical tuner (MT) and tune voltage (VT) until the output frequency is within the required range. Please Note: 1. The tune voltage (VT) sustains oscillation over a fairly narrow range (approximately 1 MHz) before output power, temperature stability and phase noise performance starts to degrade. In some cases it is possible for the tune voltage (VT) to be adjusted to the point where oscillation stops. Therefore, the mechanical tuning screw (MT) should be used as a coarse tune and the tune voltage (VT) is effectively a fine tune. In PLL applications where the tune voltage (VT) is used within the loop, this limited voltage range must be considered during the design of the loop. A limiting circuit must be used to keep the VT voltage within the optimal range. 2. If the output power is less than 12 dBm then the DRO may be at the correct frequency but the phase noise performance and the stability over temperature may both have been degraded. It is therefore recommended that the customer verify phase noise and stability after custom tuning. For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com HMC-C200 v03.1009 DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR MODULE, 8.0 - 8.3 GHz Fixed Output Frequency Application Phase Locked Application For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order Online at www.hittite.com DIELECTRIC RESONATOR OSCILLATOR 3 3-9