ISO-9001 CERTIFIED BY DSCC M.S.KENNEDY CORP. HIGH VOLTAGE/HIGH CURRENT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER 4707 Dey Road Liverpool, N.Y. 13088 181 (315) 701-6751 FEATURES: MIL-PRF-38534 CERTIFIED Low Cost High Voltage Operation: Single Supply: +8V to +60V Dual Supply: ±4V to±30V High Output Current: 3 Amp Continuous High Speed: 10V/µS Low Quiescent Current: 20 mA Typ. Adjustable Current Limits Thermal Shutdown Monolithic Technology Enable/Status Pin For Output Disable Control MSK181Z MSK181 DESCRIPTION: The MSK 181 is a high power monolithic operational amplifier ideal for use with a wide variety of loads. With operation from either single or dual supplies, the MSK 181 offers excellent design flexibility. Power dissipation is kept to a minimum with a quiescent current rating of only 20mA, while 3 Amps of continuous available output current makes the MSK 181 a very good low cost choice for motor drive circuits and audio amplification. The MSK 181 is internally protected against current overloads and overtemperature conditions. Current limit can also be user-selected through the use of a resistor/potentiometer or voltage out/ current out DAC. The MSK 181 is packaged in a hermetically sealed 8 pin power dip and the MSK 181Z is offered with bolt down tabs for applications that require heat sinking. EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC PIN-OUT INFORMATION TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1 2 3 4 Servo Driver Actuator Driver Audio Amplifier Power Supplies 1 +VIN -VIN ILIM E/S 8 7 6 5 -Vcc +Vcc Output N/C PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VCC ±IOUT VIND VIN TJ TST Storage Temperature Range TLD Lead Temperature Range (10 seconds) TC Case Operating Temperature (MSK181H/E) (MSK181) RTH Thermal Resistance Junction to Case Total Supply Voltage 60V Output Current (within S.O.A.) 5A Input Voltage (Differential) ±29.5V Input Voltage (Common Mode) +27V/-29V Junction Temperature Internal Protection (See Application Note) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ -65°C to +150°C 300°C ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ -55°C to +125°C -40°C to +85°C ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1.8°C/W ○ ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS MSK181H/E Group A Test Conditions 1 Parameter MSK181 Units Typ. Max. ±4 - ±30 V Subgroup Min. Typ. Max. Min. - ±4 - ±30 STATIC Supply Voltage Range 2 Quiescent Current VIN=0V Quiescent Current Shutdown Mode VIN=0V 1 - ±17 ±20 - ±17 ±23 mA 2,3 - ±17 ±20 - - - mA - - ±6 - - ±6 - mA INPUT Input Offset Voltage VIN=0V 1 - ±2 ±10 - ±2 ±15 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift VIN=0V - - ±30 - - ±30 - µV/°C Input Bias Current 2 VIN=0V 1 - ±100 ±500 - ±100 ±750 nA Input Offset Current 2 VIN=OV 1 ±1 - ±5 ±75 nA - - 10 7 - Ω ±50 ±5 Input Impedance f=DC - - 10 Input Capacitance f=DC - - 6 - - 6 - pF Common Mode Rejection Ratio 2 (-VCC)-0.1≤ VIN ≤ (+VCC)-3V 1 80 95 - 75 95 - dB Input Voltage Noise Density - - 90 - - 90 - nV/√HZ IOUT=0.6A 2 4 ±27 ±28 - ±26 ±28 - V IOUT=3.0A 4 ±25.5 ±26 - ±24 ±26 - V DC=Continuous 4 ±3 - - ±3 - - A - V f=1KHZ 7 OUTPUT Output Voltage Swing Output Current VES High- Output Enabled E/S Open or High 4 -27.5 - - -27.5 - VES Low- Output Disabled E/S Forced Low 4 - - -29 - - -29 V Output Disable Time - - 1 - - 1 - µS Output Enable Time - - 3 - - 3 - µS AV=1 VOUT= 50Vp-p RL=8Ω - - 10 - - 8 - V/µS VOUT=±25V RL=1KΩ 4 90 98 - 88 98 - dB AV=10 50V Step - - 15 - - 18 - µS Shutdown Input Mode TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS Slew Rate Open Loop Voltage Gain 2 Settling Time ±0.1% 2 NOTES: 1 2 3 4 5 Unless otherwise specified ±VCC= ±30VDC and E/S pin is open. Devices shall be capable of meeting the parameter, but need not to be tested. Typical parameters are for reference only. Industrial grade and 'E' suffix devices shall be tested to subgroups 1 and 4 unless otherwise specified. Military grade devices ('H' suffix) shall be 100% tested to subgroups 1,2,3 and 4. Subgroup 1,4 TA=TC=+25°C Subgroup 2 TA=TC=+125°C Subgroup 3 TA=TC=-55°C 2 PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01 APPLICATION NOTES POWER SUPPLIES: THERMAL PROTECTION: The MSK 181 maximum total supply voltage is specified as 60V. However, dual and unbalanced power supply operation is permissible as long as total supply voltage does not exceed 60V. The MSK 181 is equipped with thermal protection circuitry that protects the amplifier from damage caused by excessive junction temperature. The output is disabled when the junction temperature reaches approximately 160°C. After the junction temperature cools to approximately 140°C, the output is again enabled. The thermal protection may cycle on and off depending on the output load and signal conditions; this may have an undesirable effect on the load. It should be noted that even though this internal protection circuitry does protect against overload conditions, it does not take the place of proper heat sinking. For reliable operation, junction temperature should be limited to 150°C, maximum. POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING: Power supply terminals must be effectively decoupled with a high and low frequency bypass circuit to avoid power supply induced oscillation. An effective decoupling scheme consists of a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 10µF tantalum capacitor for each power supply pin to ground. In addition, it is recommended that a 0.01µF capacitor be placed between ±Vcc as close to the MSK 181 as possible. ENABLE/STATUS PIN: CURRENT LIMIT: This pin actually has a dual function. First, when the pin is forced low, the output stage is disabled. Second, it can be monitored to determine if the device is in thermal shutdown. These functions can be used on the same device with either single or dual supplies. For normal operation, the E/S pin must be left open or pulled at least 2.4 volts above the negative rail. In noisy applications, a small value capacitor between the E/S pin and -Vcc may be required. To disable the output, the user must pull the E/S pin low, no greater than 0.8V above -Vcc. To once again enable the device, the E/S pin must be brought at least 2.4 volts above -Vcc or disconnected. It should be noted that when the E/S pin is high, the internal thermal shutdown is still active. If the E/S pin is used to monitor thermal shutdown, during normal operation the voltage on the E/S pin is typically 3.5V above -Vcc. Once shutdown has occurred this voltage will drop to approximately 350mV above -Vcc. The MSK 181 offers accurate, user-selectable current limit. Unlike typical designs that use a power resistor in series with the output to sense load, the MSK 181 senses the load indirectly and therefore does not require a resistor to handle the full output current. Current limit is selected by controlling the input to the ILIM pin. The easiest method is to use a resistor or potentiometer connected between-Vcc and the ILIM pin. Use the following equation to select proper resistor value: 71,250 -13.75KΩ Rcc= ILIM A low level control signal (0-330µA) can also be used to control the current level digitally. If the pin is left open, the current is programmed to OA, while connecting ILIM directly to -Vcc sets the output current to it's maximum, typically 5A. SAFE OPERATING AREA: COMPENSATION: For normal operation output compensation is not typically required. However, if the MSK 181 is intended to be driven into current limit the user may find that an R/C network is required. A snubber network from the output to ground will provide stability. If driving large capacitive or inductive loads, a snubber network will also enhance stability. Typically 3Ω to 10Ω in series with 0.01µF is acceptable. The safe operating area curve is a graphical representation of the power handling capability of the amplifier under various conditions. Power dissipation of the device is equal to the product of the voltage across the output transistor times the output current. As can be seen in the curve, safe operating current decreases with an increase in temperature as well as an increase in the voltage across the output transistor. Therefore, for maximum amplifier performance it is important to keep case temperature as low as possible and to keep ±Vcc as close to the output rail as achievable. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM 3 PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01 APPLICATION NOTES cont. Figure 2 Output Disable with a Single Supply Figure 1 Adjustable Current Limit Figure 4 Motor Drive Circuit Figure 3 Thermal Shutdown Status With a Single Supply Figure 6 Parallel Output For Increased Output Current Figure 5 Voltage Source 4 PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 5 PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS MSK181Z MSK181 ESD TRIANGLE INDICATES PIN 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE ±0.010 INCHES UNLESS OTHERWISE LABELED. ORDERING INFORMATION MSK181 H Z PACKAGE STYLE BLANK= NO TAB; Z= Z TAB SCREENING BLANK = INDUSTRIAL; E = EXTENDED RELIABILITY H = MIL-PRF-38534 GENERAL PART NUMBER M.S. Kennedy Corp. 4707 Dey Road, Liverpool, New York 13088 Phone (315) 701-6751 FAX (315) 701-6752 www.mskennedy.com The information contained herein is believed to be accurate at the time of printing. MSK reserves the right to make changes to its products or specifications without notice, however, and assumes no liability for the use of its products. 6 PRELIMINARY Rev. C 8/01