ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor For full details go to www.murata-ps.com/rohs FEATURES PRODUCT OVERVIEW 2.3 MPPS The ADCDS-1603 is an application-specific CCD signal processor designed for electronic-imaging applications that employ CCD's (charge coupled devices) as their photodetector. The ADCDS-1603 incorporates a "user configurable" input amplifier, a CDS (correlated double sampler) and a 16-bit resolution sampling A/D converter in a single package, providing the user with a complete, high performance, low-cost, low-power, integrated solution. Internal 16-bit resolution A/D Internal correlated doubler sampler (CDS) Resistor programmable gain adjustment from 0dB to 15.5dB 1.3 LSB RMS Noise Small, 40-pin, TDIP or SMT package Analog front end programmable bandwidth Extended temperature range –40ºC to +125ºC Low power, 674mW Low cost, functionally complete The key to the ADCDS-1603's performance is a unique, high-speed, high-accuracy CDS circuit, which eliminates the effects of residual charge, charge injection and "kT/C" noise on the CCD's output floating capacitor, producing a pixel data output signal. The ADCDS-1603 digitizes this resultant pixel data signal using a high-speed, low-noise sampling A/D converter. The ADCDS-1603 requires only the rising edge of start convert pulse to initiate its conversion process and a Reference Hold command to acquire and hold the CCD reference level output. Additional features of the ADCDS-1603 include gain adjust, offset adjust, precision +2.048V reference, and a programmable analog bandwidth function. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM +5VA –5VA 38 +5V D 36 34 499 INVERTING INPUT 4 100 INPUT AMPLIFIER 0.01μF DIRECT INPUT 3 23 BIT 1 (MSB) NON-INVERTING INPUT 5 5K 7 22pf CORRELATED DOUBLE SAMPLER SAMPLING A/D 8 BIT 16 (LSB) 6 +2.048V REFERENCE OUTPUT OFFSET ADJUST 2 REFERENCE HOLD 26 START CONVERT 25 32, 33 DIGITAL GROUND TIMING AND CONTROL 27 DATA VALID 30 31 AØ A1 www.murata-ps.com 7, 35, 37 ANALOG GROUND Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 1 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameters Min. Typ. Max. Units –5V Supply (Pin 38) –6.5 – +0.3 Volts +5V Supply (Pin 34, 36) –0.3 – +6.5 Volts Digital Input (Pin 25, 26, 30, 31) –0.3 – Vdd+0.3V Volts Analog Input (Pin 3, 4, 5) –6 – +6 Volts Lead Temperature – – 300 °C Noise A1 A0 DC Noise Gain = 1 (pin 4 = NC) ~ Start Convert Rate 2.3 MHz LO LO 2 63 LSB RMS uV RMS 1.8 MHz LO HI 1.5 48 LSB RMS uV RMS 1.0 MHz HI LO 1.3 41 LSB RMS uV RMS 800 MHz HI HI 1.3 41 LSB RMS uV RMS DC Noise Gain = 5.99 (pin 4 = GND) ~ Start Convert Rate 2.3 MHz LO LO 2.5 13 LSB RMS uV RMS 1.8 MHz LO HI 2.0 10.8 LSB RMS uV RMS 1.0 MHz HI LO 1.6 8.5 LSB RMS uV RMS 800 MHz HI HI 1.6 8.5 LSB RMS uV RMS FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS The following specifications apply over the operating temperature range, under the following conditions: +5VA = +5V, +5VD = 5V, –5VA = –5V, sample rate = 2.3MHz. Analog Input Min. Typ. Max. Units Input Voltage Range (Reference Signal - Pixel data Signal) Gain of 5.99 (Pin 4 to GND) Gain of 1 (Pin 4 Open) – – – – 0.342 2.048 V p-p V p-p Input Resistance – 5000 – Ohms Input Capacitance – 22 – pF Digital Inputs Logic Levels Logic 1 A0, A1 (pins 30, 31) Logic 0 A0, A1 (pins 30, 31) Logic 1 (pins 25, 26) Logic 0 (pins 26, 26) Logic Loading Logic 1 Logic 0 4.5 – +2.4 – – – – – +Vdd 0.4 – +0.8 Volts Volts Volts Volts – – – – +10 -10 uA uA Logic Levels (pins 8-23) Logic 1 (0.5mA) Logic 0 (0.5mA) 2.8 – 3.0 – 3.3 +0.4 Volts Volts Logic Levels (pin 27) Logic 1 (0.5mA) Logic 0 (0.5mA) 4.5 – 5.0 – +0.4 Volts Volts 2.038 2.038 2.028 2.048 2.048 2.048 2.058 2.058 2.068 Volts Volts Volts Reference Min. Reference Voltage +25ºC 2.033 0.2 mA Reference Voltage 0 to +70ºC 2.033 Reference Voltage -40 to +125ºC 2.033 Digital Outputs Internal Reference Voltage (Fine gain adjust pin 1 grounded) +25°C 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C Reference Current – Linearity Differential Nonlinearity (Histogram, 98kHz) +25°C 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C –0.90 –0.90 –0.98 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.6 +1.2 +1.2 +2 LSB LSB LSB Integral Nonlinearity +25°C 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C – – – ±1 ±1 ±2 – – – LSB LSB LSB Guaranteed No Missing Codes 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C 16 16 – – – – LSB LSB www.murata-ps.com Offset/Gain Min. Typ. Max. Units Min. Typ. Max. Units Offset Error Gain = 1 +25°C 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C – – – 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 1 1.5 %FSR %FSR %FSR Gain Error Gain = 1 +25°C 0 to 70°C –40 to +125°C – – – 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 1 1.5 %FSR %FSR %FSR Bandwidth Min. Typ. Max. Units Input Amplifier –3db BW Input Common Mode Voltage Output Voltage Swing 13.5 –3.5 –2.5 – – – – 3.5 2.5 MHz V V Typ. Max. Units 2.048 2.063 V 2.048 2.063 V 2.048 2.063 V Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 2 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor 3. Offset adjustment resistor (Figure 3), Rext (Figure 2b, 2c, & 2f), and Rext1 & Rext2 (Figure 2d) should be placed as close to the ADCDS-1603 as possible. Signal Timing 0.001 – 2.3 MHz Conversion Time 434 – – nSec Start Convert Pulse Width 20 50 140 nSec +4.75 –4.75 –4.75 +5.0 –5.0 +5.0 +5.25 –5.25 +5.25 Volts Volts Volts Power Supply Currents +5V Supply –5V Supply +5V D Supply – – +78 –47 +10 +83 –52 +12 mA mA mA Power Dissipation – 635 735 mW Conversion Rate (–40 to 125°C) 4. A0 and A1 (pins 30, 31) should be bypassed with 0.1μf capacitors to ground to reduce susceptibility to noise. Power Requirements ADCDS-1603 Modes of Operation Power Supply Range +5V A Supply –5V Supply +5V D Supply Power Supply Rejection (5%) @25°C The input amplifier stage of the ADCDS-1603 provides the designer with a tremendous amount of flexibility. The architecture of the ADCDS-1603 allows its input-amplifier to be configured in any of the following configurations: t%JSFDU.PEF"$DPVQMFE t/PO*OWFSUJOH.PEF t*OWFSUJOH.PEF – ±0.01 ±0.03 %FSR/%V Operating Temperature Range ADCDS-1603 ADCDS-1603EX 0 –40 – – +70 +125 °C °C Storage Temperature –65 – +150 °C When applying inputs that are less than 2.048Vp-p, a coarse gain adjustment (applying an external resistor to pin 4) must be performed to ensure that the full scale pixel data input signal (saturated signal) produces 2.048Vp-p signal at the input-amplifier's output (VOUT) (See figure 2b & 2C). Environmental Package Type In all three modes of operation, the pixel data portion of the signal at the CDS input (i.e. input-amplifier's VOUT) must be more negative than its associated reference level and VOUT should not exceed 2.048Vdc. 40-Pin, TDIP, 2.24" × 1.27" FR4 PCB Weight 18.1 Grams Pin Type .020 Diameter Au Plate Phosphor Bronze Cover The ADCDS-1603 achieves its specified accuracies without the need for external calibration. If required, the device's small initial offset error can be reduced to zero using the OFFSET ADJUST (pin 2) feature (See figure 3). For fine gain adjustment model, contact the factory. Tin Plate Steel ~See Table 3. See Timing Specs, Table 2. See Technical Note: Optimal Performance. CMOS Loading A0, A1 = LO Direct Mode (AC Coupled) TECHNICAL NOTES Figure 2a. describes the configuration for applications using a pixel data input signal with a maximum amplitude of 0.342Vp-p. In this case the input amplifier is configured for the maximum gain of 5.99 (VOUT = 1+(499/100)). All input resistors having a 0.1% tolerance. This is the most common input configuration as it allows the ADCDS-1603 to interface directly to the output of the CCD with a minimum amount of analog "front-end" circuitry. This mode of operation is used with full-scale pixel data input signals from 0.342Vp-p to 2.048Vp-p. 1. Obtaining fully specified performance from the ADCDS-1603 requires careful attention to pc-board layout and power supply decoupling. The device's analog and digital grounds are connected to each other internally. Depending on the level of digital switching noise in the overall CCD system, the performance of the ADCDS-1603 may be improved by connecting all ground pins (7,32,33,35, 37) to a large analog ground plane beneath the package. The use of a single +5V analog supply for both the +5VA (pin 36) and +5VD (pin 34) may also be beneficial. 2. Bypass all power supplies to ground with a 4.7μf ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 0.1μf ceramic capacitor. Locate the capacitors as close to the package as possible. VIN N.C. 4 100 3 0.01μF Rext 499 VOUT = 2.048Vp-p 5 5k 22pf Figure 2a. Direct Mode VIN N.C. 4 100 3 0.01μF Figure 2b. describes the configuration for applications using a pixel data input signal with an amplitude greater than 0.342Vp-p and less than 2.048Vp-p. Using a single external series resistor, the coarse gain of the ADCDS-1603 can be set. The coarse gain of the input amplifier can be determined fron the following equation: VOUT = 2.048Vp-p = VIN* (1+(499/(100+Rext))) (all internal resistors having a 0.1% tolerance). Rext 499 V OUT = 2.048Vp-p 5 5k 22pf Figure 2b. Direct Mode www.murata-ps.com N.C. VIN 4 100 3 0.01μF 499 V OUT = 2.048Vp-p 5 5k 22pf Figure 2c. Non-inverting Mode Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 3 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor Non-Inverting Mode The non-inverting mode of the ADCDS-1603 allows the designer to either attenuate or add non-inverting gain to the pixel data input signal. This configuration also allows bypassing the ADCDS-1603's internal coupling capacitor, allowing the user to provide an external capacitor of appropriate value. Figure 2c. describes the typical configuration for applications using pixel data input signals with amplitudes greater than 0.342Vp-p and less than 2.048Vp-p. Using a single external series resistor, the coarse gain of the ADCDS-1603 can be set. The coarse gain of the circuit can be determined from the following equation: VOUT = 2.048Vp-p = VIN*(1+(499/(100+Rext))), with all internal resistors having a 0.1% tolerance. Figure 2d. describes the typical configuration for applications using a pixel data input signal whose amplitude is greater than 2.048Vp-p. Using a single external series resistor (Rext 1) in conjunction with the internal 5K (1%) resistor to ground, an attenuation of the input signal can be achieved. The coarse gain of this circuit can be determined from the following equation: VOUT = 2.048Vp-p = [VIN*(5000/(Rext1+5000))]* [1+(499/(100+Rext2))], with all internal resistors having a 0.1% tolerance. Inverting Mode The inverting mode of operation can be used in applications where the analog input to the ADCDS-1603 has a pixel data input signal whose amplitude is more positive than its associated reference level. The ADCDS-1603's correlated double sampler (i.e. input amplifier's VOUT) requires that the pixel data signal's amplitude be more negative than its reference level at all times (see timing diagram for details). Using the Rext2 4 100 3 0.01μF Figure 2e. describes the typical configuration for applications using a pixel data input signal with a maximum amplitude of 0.342Vp-p. The coarse gain of this circuit can be determined from the following equation: VOUT = 2.048Vp-p = –VIN*(499/100), with all internal resistors having a 0.1% tolerance. Figure 2f. describes the typical configuration used in applications needing to invert pixel data input signals whose amplitude is greater than 0.342Vp-p. Using a single external series resistor, the initial gain of the ADCDS-1603 can be set. The coarse gain of this circuit can be determined from the following equation: VOUT = 2.048Vp-p = –VIN*(499/100+Rext), with all internal resistors having a 0.1% tolerance. Offset Adjustment Manual offset adjustment for the ADCDS-1603 can be accomplished using the adjustment circuit shown in Figure 3. A software controlled D/A converter can be substituted for the 20KΩ potentiometer. The offset adjustment feature allows the user to adjust the Offset/Dark Current level of the ADCDS-1603 until the output bits are 00 0000 0000 0000 and the LSB flickers between 0 and 1. The ADCDS-1603's offset adjustment is dependent on the value of the external series resistor used in the offset adjust circuit (Figure 3) and the gain of the input-amplifier. It should be noted that with increasing amounts of offset adjustment (smaller values of external series resistors), the ADCDS-1603 becomes more susceptible to power supply noise or voltage variations seen at the wiper of the offset potentiometer. Rext 499 –VIN V OUT = 2.048Vp-p NO CONNECT Rext1 ADCDS-1603 in the inverting mode allows the designer to perform an additional signal inversion to correct for any analog "front end" preprocessing that may have occurred prior to the ADCDS-1603. 3 VOUT = 2.048Vp-p 5k 100 499 ADCDS-1603 0.01μf VOUT = 2.048Vp-p 20k 5 5k 22pf Figure 2f. Inverting Mode +5V NO CONNECT 0.01μf 22pf Figure 2d. Non-inverting Mode 4 3 499 5 5k –VIN 100 NO CONNECT 5 VIN 4 External Series Resistor Offset Adjust 2 22pf –5V Figure 2e. Inverting Mode www.murata-ps.com Figure 3. Offset Adjustment Circuit Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 4 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor Fine Gain Adjustment Optimal Performance For fine gain adjustment model, contact the factory. Disturbances to the system while the A/D is undergoing a conversion can result in degradation of performance. It is therefore recommended that both digital and analog signals (including the Reference/Pixel data inputs to the ADCDS) not be allowed to switch during a time window of 150ns to 300ns following the rising edge of the Start Convert command when operating in the 0°C to 70°C temperature range, and from 140ns to 320ns for the extended temperature range. See timing Figure 7 "A/D Critical Conversion Window." Output Coding The ADCDS-1603's output coding is Straight Binary as indicated in Table 1. The table shows the relationship between the output data coding and the difference between the reference signal voltage and its corresponding pixel data signal voltage. The max conversion rate of 2.3MHz for the ADCDS-1603 is dictated by the settling time of the input circuitry and the conversion time requirement of the A/D converter. Switching the analog input from Reference to pixel data 300ns after the rising edge of Start Convert allows a sufficient amount of settling time (approx. 130ns) for the pixel data input signal to settle to the 16 bit accuracy. In the unique application where the Reference to Pixel data signal is presented to the ADCDS-1603 prior to the 120ns to 300ns restriction it may be possible to increase the ADCDS-1603 conversion rate up to 3MHz. Table 1. Output Coding Reference – Pixel Data (V) Scale Digital Output >+2.048 2.048 1.536 1.024 0.512 0.256 0.00003125 0 <0 >Full Scale Full Scale -1LSB 3/4FS 1/2FS 1/4FS 1/8FS 1LSB 0 <0 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1110 11 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 01 0000 0000 0000 00 1000 0000 0000 00 0000 0000 0001 00 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ~ Note: At initial power-up, the first 186 conversions should be ignored. Resultant signal from internal CDS (Input to A/D). Assumes Input Amplifier gain set properly. See "Modes of Operation" section. The pixel data portion of the differential signal must be more negative than its associated reference level and VOUT should not exceed +2.048V DC. +5VD 4.7μF –5VA 4.7μF +5VA 4.7μF 0.1μF 0.1μF 0.1μF 34 6 4.7μF +5V 38 36 23 BIT 1 (MSB) +2.048V REFERENCE OUT 22 BIT 2 0.1μF External Series Resistor 21 BIT 3 ADCDS-1603 2 20 BIT 4 19 BIT 5 OFFSET ADJUST 18 BIT 6 20K7 3 –5V See Figures 2a–2f 17 BIT 7 DIRECT INPUT 16 BIT 8 4 INVERTING INPUT 15 BIT 9 14 BIT 10 5 13 BIT 11 NON-INVERTING INPUT 12 BIT 12 30 A0 11 BIT 13 10 BIT 14 31 0.1μF A1 0.1μF 25 START CONVERT 27 9 BIT 15 8 BIT 16 (LSB) DATA VALID 26 REF. HOLD 32, 33 DIGITAL GROUND 7, 35, 37 ANALOG GROUND Figure 6. ADCDS-1603 Connection Diagram www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 5 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor Programmable Analog Bandwidth Function When interfacing to CCD arrays with very high-speed "read-out" rates, the ADCDS-1603's input stage must have sufficient analog bandwidth to accurately reproduce the output signals of the CCD array. The amount of analog bandwidth determines how quickly and accurately the "Reference Hold" and the "CDS output" signals will settle . If only a single analog bandwidth was offered, the ADCDS-1603's bandwidth would be set to acquire and digitize CCD output signals to 16-bit accuracy, at the maximum conversion rate of 2.3MHz (434ns see Figure 8 for details). Applications not requiring the maximum conversion rate would be forced to use the full analog bandwidth at the possible expense of noise performance. The ADCDS-1603 avoids this situation by offering a fully programmable analog bandwidth function. The ADCDS-1603 allows the user to "bandwidth limit" the input stage in order to realize the highest level of noise performance for the application being considered. Table 2 describes recommendations in selecting the appropriate reference hold (Reference Aquisition Time) and CDS output (Pixel Data Settling Time) needed for a particular application. Each of the selections listed in Table 3 have been optimized to provide only enough analog bandwidth to acquire a full scale input step (Vsat), to 16-bit accuracy, in a single conversion. Increasing the analog bandwidth (using a faster settling and acquisition time) would only serve to potentially increase the amount of noise at the ADCDS-1603's output. The ADCDS-1603 uses a two bit digital word to select four different analog bandwidths for the ADCDS-1603's input stage (See Table 2 for details). Table 3 shows typical RMS noise for given bandwidth and gain settings. Table 2. Timing Specification Table 3. RMS Noise Parameters 2.3 MHz Conversion Conversion Time A0 (pin 30) A1 (pin31) Reference Acquisition Time Pixel Data Settling Time Start Convert 1.8 MHz Conversion Conversion Time A0 (pin 30) A1 (pin31) Reference Acquisition Time Pixel Data Settling Time Start Convert 1 MHz Conversion Conversion Time A0 (pin 30) A1 (pin31) Reference Acquisition Time Pixel Data Settling Time Start Convert 800 kHz Conversion Conversion Time A0 (pin 30) A1 (pin31) Reference Acquisition Time Pixel Data Settling Time Start Convert Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units T1 – – – – – 20 434 LO LO 180 120 50 3 – – – 134 140 ns – – – – – 20 555 HI LO 230 205 50 – – – – – 140 ns – – – – – 20 1000 LO HI 370 520 50 – – – – – 140 ns – – – – – 20 1250 HI HI 470 680 50 – – – – – 140 ns T2 T3 T4 T1 T2 T3 T4 T1 T2 T3 T4 T1 T2 T3 T4 ns ns ns ns ns ns Parameters Min. Typ. Max. Units 2.3 MHz Conversion A0 A1 Gain = (pin 4 open) Gain = 6 (pin 4 - to GND) – – – – – – 1.5 2.1 LO LO – – LSB RMS LSB RMS 2 MHz Conversion A0 A1 Gain = (pin 4 open) Gain = 6 (pin 4 - to GND) – – – – – – 1.4 2 HI LO – – LSB RMS LSB RMS 1 MHz Conversion A0 A1 Gain = (pin 4 open) Gain = 6 (pin 4 - to GND) – – – – – – 1.3 1.6 LO HI – – LSB RMS LSB RMS 800 kHz Conversion A0 A1 Gain = (pin 4 open) Gain = 6 (pin 4 - to GND) – – – – – – 1.2 1.5 HI HI – – LSB RMS LSB RMS ns ns See timing figures 7 and 8. www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 6 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor Timing Once the A/D conversion has been initiated, the Reference Hold (Pin 26) can be placed back into the "Acquisition" mode in order to begin aquiring the next reference level. For optimal performance the ADCDS-1603's should be placed back into the "Aquisition" mode (Reference Hold to logic "0") during the CCD's "Reference Quiet Time" ("Reference Quiet Time" is defined as the period when the CCD's reference signal has settled from all switching transients to the desired accuracy (see Figure 7.) Placing the sample-hold back into the "aquisition" mode during the "Reference Quiet Time" prevents the ADCDS-1603's internal amplifiers from unnecessarily tracking (reproducing) the reset feedthrough glitch that occurs during the CCD's reset to reference transition. The ADCDS-1603 requires two independently operated signals to accurately digitize the analog output signal from the CCD array. t 3FGFSFODF)PMEQJO t 4UBSU$POWFSUQJO The "Reference Hold" signal controls the operation of the internal correlated double sampler (CDS) circuit. A logic "1" capture the value of the CCD's reference signal. The Reference Hold Signal allows the user to control the exact moment when the internal CDS is placed into the "hold" mode. For optimal performance the internal CDS should be placed into the "hold" mode once the reference signal has fully settled from all switching transients to the desired accuracy (t2). Disturbances to the system while the A/D is undergoing a conversion can result in degradation of performance. It is therefore recommended that both digital and analog signals (including the Reference/Pixel data inputs to the ADCDS) not be allowed to switch during a time window of 150ns to 300ns following the rising edge of the Start Convert command when operating in the 0°C to 70°C temperature range, and from 140ns to 320ns for the extended temperature range. See timing Figure 7 "A/D Critical Conversion Window." Once the reference signal has been "held" and the pixel data portion of the CCD's analog output signal appears at the ADCDS-1603's input, the ADCDS-1603's correlated double sampler produces a "CDS Output" signal (see Figure 8.) which is the difference between the "held" reference level and its associated pixel data level (Reference-Pixel Data). When the "CDS Output" signal has settled to the desired accuracy (t3), the A/D conversion process can be initiated with the rising edge of the Start Convert (Pin 25) signal. Note: At initial power-up, the first 186 conversions should be ignored. 300 ns min. START CONVERT 150 ns max. A/D Critical Conversion Window Reset Reference "Quiet Time" CCD OUTPUT Reference Pixel Data Reference REFERENCE HOLD Hold Acquisition Time t4 Acquisition mode during Reference “Quiet Time” Figure 7. Reference Hold Timing www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 7 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor Reset Feedthrough Glitch CCD OUTPUT Reference N Ref. N+1 Pixel Data N REFERENCE HOLD (Pin 26) Pixel Data N+2 Ref. N+3 Ref. N+4 Pixel Data N+3 t2 Reference Hold Reference Acquisition Time t3 Pixel Data Settling Time Ref. N+2 Pixel Data N+1 Full Scale Step (Vsat) CDS OUTPUT N+2 N+1 N t1 N+3 t4 START CONVERT (Pin 25) 90ns typ. DATA VALID (Pin 27) Data Invalid DATA Data Invalid 10ns min. 30ns max. Data Invalid Data Invalid * 20ns min. N-1 Data Valid N Data Valid N+1 Data Valid N+2 Data Valid * Output Data guaranteed to be valid a minimum of 20ns after falling edge of DATA VALID (pin 27). ++ CDS Output captured by S/H at rising edge of Start Convert (pin 25). Figure 8. ADCDS-1603 Timing Diagram 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 Figure 9. ADCDS-1603 Differential Nonlinearity, LSBs www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 8 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor ADCDS-1603 Grounded Input Histogram – 2.3 MHz Rate 2.3 MHz Rate Gain = 6, A0=LO, A1=LO 2.29 LSB RMS, 12uV RMS 2.3 MHz Rate Gain = 1, A0=LO, A1=LO 1.64 LSB RMS, 51.1uV RMS 12000 18000 16000 10000 14000 8000 12000 10000 6000 8000 4000 6000 4000 2000 2000 0 0 19 21 23 25 Output Code 27 29 54 31 59 62 65 68 Output Code 71 74 ADCDS-1603 Grounded Input Histogram – 1.8 MHz Rate 1.8 MHz Rate Gain = 1, A0=HI, A1=LO 1.55 LSB RMS, 48.3uV RMS 1.8 MHz Rate Gain = 6, A0=HI, A1=LO 2.07 LSB RMS, 10.8uV RMS 18000 14000 16000 12000 14000 10000 12000 10000 8000 8000 6000 6000 4000 4000 2000 2000 0 0 24 26 28 30 Output Code 32 34 more 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 more Output Code www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 9 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor ADCDS-1603 Grounded Input Histogram – 1.0 MHz Rate 1.0 MHz Rate Gain = 6, A0=LO, A1=HI 1.62 LSB RMS, 8.5uV RMS 1.0 MHz Rate Gain = 1, A0=LO, A1=HI 1.32 LSB RMS, 41.3uV RMS 20000 20000 18000 18000 16000 16000 14000 14000 12000 12000 10000 10000 8000 8000 6000 6000 4000 4000 2000 2000 0 0 33 35 37 39 Output Code 41 43 33 more 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 Output Code ADCDS-1603 Grounded Input Histogram – 800 MHz Rate 800 kHz Rate Gain = 1, A0=HI, A1=HI 1.31 LSB RMS, 800 kHz Rate 41.0uV RMS Gain = 6, A0=HI, A1=HI 1.65 LSB RMS, 8.6uV RMS 18000 22000 20000 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 39 41 43 45 47 49 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 Output Code Output Code www.murata-ps.com Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 10 of 11 ADCDS-1603 16-Bit, 2.3 Megapixels/Second CCD Signal Processor INPU/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 FUNCTION NO CONNECTION OFFSET ADJUST DIRECT INPUT INVERTING INPUT NON-INVERTING INPUT +2.048V REF. OUTPUT ANALOG GROUND BIT 16 (LSB) BIT 15 BIT 14 BIT 13 BIT 12 BIT 11 BIT 10 BIT 9 BIT 8 BIT 7 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS inches (mm) PIN 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 FUNCTION NO CONNECTION NO CONNECTION –5VA ANALOG GROUND +5VA ANALOG GROUND +5VD DIGITAL GROUND DIGITAL GROUND A1 AØ NO CONNECTION NO CONNECTION DATA VALID REFERENCE HOLD START CONVERT NO CONNECTION BIT 1 (MSB) BIT 2 BIT 2 ADCDS-1603 1.27 TYP. (32.25) 16-BIT, 2.3MHz CCD SIGNAL PROCESSOR 2.24 TYP. (56.90) 0.100 TYP. (2.540) 0.32 TYP (8.128) 1.900 ±0.008 (48.260) 0.100 TYP. (2.540) TDIP Package ORDERING INFORMATION MODEL ADCDS-1603 ADCDS-1603EX ADCDS-1603-C ADCDS-1603EX-C OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE 0.900 ±0.010 (22.86) PACKAGE (40-PIN) 0 to 70°C –40°C to 125°C 0 to 70°C –40°C to 125°C R.04 TYP TDIP TDIP TDIP TDIP 90° TYP 0.34 (8.64) Contact factory for SMT models. -C suffix models are RoHS compliant. SMT Package 0.11 (2.79) .005 All Leads 0.28 REF (7.11) Contact MPS for more information. USA: Mansfield (Ma), Tel: (508) 339-3000, email: [email protected] Canada: Toronto, Tel: (866) 740 1232, email: [email protected] Murata Power Solutions, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 U.S.A. Tel: (508) 339-3000 (800) 233-2765 Fax: (508) 339-6356 UK: Milton Keynes, Tel: +44 (0)1908 615232, email: [email protected] France: Montigny Le Bretonneux, Tel: +33 (0)1 34 60 01 01, email: [email protected] Germany: München, Tel: +49 (0)89-544334-0, email: [email protected] DS-0565E 12 Jun 2008 www.murata-ps.com email: [email protected] ISO 9001 REGISTERED Murata Power Solutions, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice. © 2008 Murata Power Solutions, Inc. www.murata-ps.com Japan: Tokyo, Tel: 3-3779-1031, email: [email protected] Osaka, Tel: 6-6354-2025, email: [email protected] Website: www.murata-ps.jp China: Shanghai, Tel: +86 215 027 3678, email: [email protected] Guangzhou, Tel: +86 208 221 8066, email: [email protected] Technical enquiries email: [email protected], tel: +1 508 339 3000 MDA_ADCDS-1603.E06 Page 11 of 11